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Derivative Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments Derivative Instruments
(In Thousands)
The Company uses certain derivative instruments to meet the needs of customers as well as to manage the interest rate risk associated with certain transactions.
Non-hedge derivatives
The Company enters into derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments to help its commercial customers manage their exposure to interest rate fluctuations. To mitigate the interest rate risk associated with these customer contracts, the Company enters into an offsetting derivative contract position. The Company manages its credit risk, or potential risk of default by its commercial customers, through credit limit approval and monitoring procedures.
The Company enters into interest rate lock commitments with its customers to mitigate the interest rate risk associated with the commitments to fund fixed-rate residential mortgage loans. The Company also enters into forward commitments to sell residential mortgage loans to secondary market investors.
The following table provides a summary of the Company’s derivatives not designated as hedging instruments as of the dates presented:
 Balance SheetDecember 31, 2022December 31, 2021
 LocationNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Derivative assets:
  Interest rate contractsOther Assets$258,646 $11,354 $185,447 $4,711 
  Interest rate lock commitmentsOther Assets62,901 1,231 310,941 5,304 
Forward commitmentsOther Assets84,000 484 280,000 667 
Totals$405,547 $13,069 $776,388 $10,682 
Derivative liabilities:
  Interest rate contractsOther Liabilities$258,646 $11,354 $185,447 $4,711 
Interest rate lock commitmentsOther Liabilities19,488 98 19,961 43 
  Forward commitmentsOther Liabilities73,000 1,198 320,000 736 
Totals$351,134 $12,650 $525,408 $5,490 
Gains (losses) included in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to the Company’s derivative financial instruments were as follows, as of the dates presented:
Year Ended December 31,
 202220212020
Interest rate contracts:
Included in interest income on loans$2,470 $2,027 $2,051 
Interest rate lock commitments:
Included in mortgage banking income(4,128)(14,563)15,249 
Forward commitments
Included in mortgage banking income(645)5,021 (4,033)
Total$(2,303)$(7,515)$13,267 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Cash flow hedge relationships mitigate exposure to the variability of future cash flow or other forecasted transactions. The Company uses interest rate swap contracts in an effort to manage future interest rate exposure on borrowings. The swap hedging strategy converts the LIBOR-based variable interest rate on the forecasted borrowings to a fixed interest rate. The collar hedging strategy stabilizes interest rate fluctuation by setting both a floor and a cap. The Company entered into an interest rate collar in June 2022 with a 2.25% floor and 4.57% cap. The Company entered into a second interest rate collar in October 2022 with a 2.75% floor and 4.75% cap. As of December 31, 2022, the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability of future cash flows through 2032 and a portion of these hedges are forward starting.
The following table provides a summary of the Company’s derivatives designated as cash flow hedges as of the dates presented:
 Balance SheetDecember 31, 2022December 31, 2021
 LocationNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Derivative assets:
  Interest rate swapsOther Assets$130,000 $24,514 $100,000 $7,016 
  Interest rate collarsOther Assets200,000 464 — — 
Totals$330,000 $24,978 $100,000 $7,016 
Derivative liabilities:
  Interest rate swapsOther Liabilities$— $— $62,000 $2,902 
  Interest rate collarsOther Liabilities250,000 746 — — 
Totals$250,000 $746 $62,000 $2,902 
The impact on other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, is described in Note 16, “Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).”
In October 2021, the Company terminated four interest rate swap contracts with notional amounts of $25,000 each. These swaps hedged forecasted future FHLB borrowings which were no longer expected to occur. As a result of the termination the Company recognized a gain of $4,676 for the year ended December 31, 2021.
In December 2020, the Company terminated two interest rate swap contracts with notional amounts of $15,000 each with ending dates of June 2022 and June 2023, respectively. The Company recorded $2,040 in swap termination charges for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Derivatives designated as fair value hedges
Fair value hedges protect against changes in the fair value of an asset, liability or firm commitment. The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements to manage interest rate exposure on certain of the Company’s fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes. The agreements convert the currently-fixed interest rates to LIBOR-based variable interest rates.
The following table provides a summary of the Company's derivatives designated as fair value hedges as of the dates presented:
 Balance SheetDecember 31, 2022December 31, 2021
 LocationNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Derivative liabilities:
  Interest rate swapsOther Liabilities$100,000 $19,789 $100,000 $5,411 
The following table presents the effects of the Company’s fair value hedge relationships on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the periods presented:
 Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Income StatementYear ended December 31,
 Location202220212020
Derivative liabilities:
  Interest rate swaps - subordinated notesInterest Expense$(14,378)$(5,202)$(209)
Derivative liabilities - hedged items:
  Interest rate swaps - subordinated notesInterest Expense$14,378 $5,202 $209 
The following table presents the amounts that were recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to cumulative basis adjustments for fair value hedges as of the dates presented:
Carrying Amount of the Hedged LiabilityCumulative Amount of Fair Value Hedging Adjustments Included in the Carrying Amount of the Hedged Liability
Balance Sheet LocationDecember 31, 2022December 31, 2021December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Long-term debt$78,881 $93,085 $19,789 $5,411 
Offsetting
Certain financial instruments, including derivatives, may be eligible for offset in the consolidated balance sheet when the “right of setoff” exists or when the instruments are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement, which includes the right of the non-defaulting party or non-affected party to offset recognized amounts, including collateral posted with the counterparty, to determine a net receivable or net payable upon early termination of the agreement. Certain of the Company’s derivative instruments are subject to master netting agreements; however, the Company has not elected to offset such financial instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table presents the Company’s gross derivative positions as recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as well as the net derivative positions, including collateral pledged to the extent the application of such collateral did not reduce the net derivative liability position below zero, had the Company elected to offset those instruments subject to an enforceable master netting agreement as of the dates presented:
Offsetting Derivative AssetsOffsetting Derivative Liabilities
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Gross amounts recognized$36,493 $8,007 $22,056 $13,436 
Gross amounts offset in the consolidated balance sheets— — — — 
Net amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheets36,493 8,007 22,056 13,436 
Gross amounts not offset in the consolidated balance sheets
Financial instruments22,056 7,208 22,056 7,208 
Financial collateral pledged— — — 6,228 
Net amounts$14,437 $799 $— $—