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Derivative Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments Derivative Instruments
(In Thousands)
The Company utilizes derivative financial instruments, including interest rate contracts such as swaps, caps and/or floors, as part of its ongoing efforts to mitigate its interest rate risk exposure and to facilitate the needs of its customers. The Company also from time to time enters into derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments to help its commercial customers manage their exposure to interest rate fluctuations. To mitigate the interest rate risk associated with these customer contracts, the Company enters into an offsetting derivative contract position. The Company manages its credit risk, or potential risk of default by its commercial customers, through credit limit approval and monitoring procedures. At September 30, 2020, the Company had notional amounts of $272,136 on interest rate contracts with corporate customers and $272,136 in offsetting interest rate contracts with other financial institutions to mitigate the Company’s rate exposure on its corporate customers’ contracts and certain fixed-rate loans.

In June 2014, the Company entered into two forward interest rate swap contracts on floating rate liabilities at the Bank level with notional amounts of $15,000 each. The interest rate swap contracts are each accounted for as a cash flow hedge with the objective of protecting against any interest rate volatility on future Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings for a four-year and five-year period beginning June 1, 2018 and December 3, 2018 and ending June 2022 and June 2023, respectively. Under these contracts, the Bank pays a fixed interest rate and receives a variable interest rate based on the three-month LIBOR plus a pre-determined spread, with quarterly net settlements.
In March and April 2012, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements effective March 30, 2014 and March 17, 2014, respectively. Under these swap agreements, the Company receives a variable rate of interest based on the three-month LIBOR plus a pre-determined spread and pays a fixed rate of interest. The agreements, which both terminate in March 2022, are accounted for as cash flow hedges to reduce the variability in cash flows resulting from changes in interest rates on $32,000 of the Company’s junior subordinated debentures.
In April 2018, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement effective June 15, 2018. Under this swap agreement, the Company receives a variable rate of interest based on the three-month LIBOR plus a pre-determined spread and pays a fixed rate of interest. The agreement, which terminates in June 2028, is accounted for as a cash flow hedge to reduce the variability in cash flows resulting from changes in interest rates on $30,000 of the Company’s junior subordinated debentures.
In March 2020, the Company entered into a forward interest rate swap contract on floating rate liabilities with a notional amount of $100,000. The interest rate swap contract is accounted for as a cash flow hedge with the objective of protecting against any interest rate volatility on future FHLB borrowings for a ten-year period beginning March 23, 2022 and ending March 23, 2032. Under this contract, the Company pays a fixed interest rate and receives a variable interest rate based on one-month LIBOR with monthly net settlements.
In May 2020, the Company entered into a forward interest rate swap contract on floating rate liabilities with a notional amount of $25,000. The interest rate swap contract is accounted for as a cash flow hedge with the objective of protecting against any interest rate volatility on future FHLB borrowings for a three-year period beginning on May 1, 2022 and ending on May 1, 2025. Under this contract, the Company pays a fixed interest rate and receives a variable interest rate based on one-month LIBOR with monthly net settlements.
In July 2020, the Company entered into two forward interest rate swap contracts on floating rate liabilities with a notional amount of $25,000 each. Both interest rate swap contracts are accounted for as a cash flow hedge with the objective of protecting against any interest rate volatility on future FHLB borrowings, one contract for a seven-year period beginning on July 14, 2022 and ending on July 14, 2029, the other contract for a five-year period beginning on July 31, 2022 and ending on July 31, 2027. Under both contracts, the Company pays a fixed interest rate and receives a variable interest rate based on one-month LIBOR with monthly net settlements.
In August 2020, the Company entered into a forward interest rate swap contract on floating rate liabilities with a notional amount of $25,000. The interest rate swap contract is accounted for as a cash flow hedge with the objective of protecting against any interest rate volatility on future FHLB borrowings for a seven-year period beginning on August 14, 2022 and ending on August 14, 2029. Under this contract, the Company pays a fixed interest rate and receives a variable interest rate based on one-month LIBOR with monthly net settlements.
The Company enters into interest rate lock commitments with its customers to mitigate the interest rate risk associated with the commitments to fund fixed-rate and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans. The notional amount of commitments to fund fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage loans was $755,721 and $215,751 at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The Company also enters into forward commitments to sell residential mortgage loans to secondary market investors. The notional amount of commitments to sell residential mortgage loans to secondary market investors was $760,000 and $414,000 at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
The following table provides details on the Company’s derivative financial instruments as of the dates presented:
 
  Fair Value
 Balance Sheet
Location
September 30,
2020
December 31, 2019
Derivative assets:
Designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swapOther Assets$468 $— 
Totals$468 $— 
Not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contractsOther Assets$11,566 $3,880 
Interest rate lock commitmentsOther Assets28,185 4,579 
Forward commitmentsOther Assets59 39 
Totals$39,810 $8,498 
Derivative liabilities:
Designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swapsOther Liabilities$9,004 $5,021 
Totals$9,004 $5,021 
Not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contractsOther Liabilities$11,566 $3,880 
Interest rate lock commitmentsOther Liabilities— 
Forward commitmentsOther Liabilities2,511 1,096 
Totals$14,077 $4,979 

Gains (losses) included in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to the Company’s derivative financial instruments were as follows as of the periods presented:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts:
Included in interest income on loans$451 $950 $1,710 $2,985 
Interest rate lock commitments:
Included in mortgage banking income(1,135)(444)23,610 2,954 
Forward commitments
Included in mortgage banking income2,754 3,526 (1,395)3,006 
Total$2,070 $4,032 $23,925 $8,945 

For the Company’s derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, changes in fair value of the cash flow hedges are, to the extent that the hedging relationship is effective, recorded as other comprehensive income and are subsequently recognized in earnings at the same time that the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portions of the changes in fair value of the hedging instruments are immediately recognized in earnings. The assessment of the effectiveness of the hedging relationship is evaluated under the hypothetical derivative method. There were no ineffective portions for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 or 2019. The impact on other comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, can be seen at Note 13, “Other Comprehensive Income.”

Offsetting

Certain financial instruments, including derivatives, may be eligible for offset in the consolidated balance sheet when the “right of offset” exists or when the instruments are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement, which includes the right of the non-defaulting party or non-affected party to offset recognized amounts, including collateral posted with the counterparty, to
determine a net receivable or net payable upon early termination of the agreement. Certain of the Company’s derivative instruments are subject to master netting agreements; however, the Company has not elected to offset such financial instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table presents the Company’s gross derivative positions as recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as well as the net derivative positions, including collateral pledged to the extent the application of such collateral did not reduce the net derivative liability position below zero, had the Company elected to offset those instruments subject to an enforceable master netting agreement:

Offsetting Derivative AssetsOffsetting Derivative Liabilities
September 30,
2020
December 31, 2019September 30,
2020
December 31, 2019
Gross amounts recognized$527 $61 $23,198 $9,974 
Gross amounts offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets— — — — 
Net amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets527 61 23,198 9,974 
Gross amounts not offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Financial instruments527 61 527 61 
Financial collateral pledged— — 18,400 8,698 
Net amounts$— $— $4,271 $1,215