Fair Value Measurement of Assets and Liabilities - Recurring and Non-Recurring Basis (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Investment securities
Equity securities	$ 29,026	$ 41,410
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	1,526,564	1,566,801
Non-recurring fair value measurements:
Loan servicing rights	14,000
Unpaid principal balances of loans held for sale	199,400	74,500
U.S. Treasury securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	51,578	50,943
U.S. government agency securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	26,448	29,243
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	134,193	170,051
Residential mortgage-backed securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	1,233,436	1,254,786
Corporate and other debt securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	80,909	61,778
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Recurring fair value measurements
Investment securities
Equity securities	19,136	41,410
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	51,578	50,943
Trading securities		0
Loans held for sale	0	0
Other assets	0	0
Total assets	70,714	92,353
Liabilities
Other liabilities	0	0
Total liabilities	0	0
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| U.S. Treasury securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	51,578	50,943
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| U.S. government agency securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Residential mortgage-backed securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Trust preferred securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities		0
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Corporate and other debt securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Non-recurring fair value measurements
Non-recurring fair value measurements:
Collateral dependent loans	0	0
Loan servicing rights	0	0
Foreclosed assets	0	0
Total	0	0
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Recurring fair value measurements
Investment securities
Equity securities	0	0
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	1,474,203	1,515,178
Trading securities		0
Loans held for sale	209,250	76,113
Other assets	455,565	158,532
Total assets	2,139,018	1,749,823
Liabilities
Other liabilities	190,049	43,926
Total liabilities	190,049	43,926
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| U.S. Treasury securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| U.S. government agency securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	26,448	29,243
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	133,410	169,371
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Residential mortgage-backed securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	1,233,436	1,254,786
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Trust preferred securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities		0
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Corporate and other debt securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	80,909	61,778
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Non-recurring fair value measurements
Non-recurring fair value measurements:
Collateral dependent loans	0	0
Loan servicing rights	0	0
Foreclosed assets	0	0
Total	0	0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Recurring fair value measurements
Investment securities
Equity securities	0	0
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	783	680
Trading securities		0
Loans held for sale	0	0
Other assets	0	0
Total assets	783	680
Liabilities
Other liabilities	0	0
Total liabilities	0	0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| U.S. Treasury securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| U.S. government agency securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	783	680
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Residential mortgage-backed securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Trust preferred securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities		0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Corporate and other debt securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	0	0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Non-recurring fair value measurements
Non-recurring fair value measurements:
Collateral dependent loans	35,907	39,075
Loan servicing rights	14,000	1,591
Foreclosed assets	7,747	10,807
Total	57,654	51,473
NAV
Investment securities
Equity securities	7,400
Fair Value \| Recurring fair value measurements
Investment securities
Equity securities	26,527	41,410
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	1,526,564	1,566,801
Trading securities		0
Loans held for sale	209,250	76,113
Other assets	455,565	158,532
Total assets	2,217,906	1,842,856
Liabilities
Other liabilities	190,049	43,926
Total liabilities	190,049	43,926
Fair Value \| Recurring fair value measurements \| U.S. Treasury securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	51,578	50,943
Fair Value \| Recurring fair value measurements \| U.S. government agency securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	26,448	29,243
Fair Value \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	134,193	170,051
Fair Value \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Residential mortgage-backed securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	1,233,436	1,254,786
Fair Value \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Trust preferred securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities		0
Fair Value \| Recurring fair value measurements \| Corporate and other debt securities
Available for sale
Available for sale debt securities	80,909	61,778
Fair Value \| Non-recurring fair value measurements
Non-recurring fair value measurements:
Collateral dependent loans	35,907	39,075
Loan servicing rights	14,000	1,591
Foreclosed assets	7,747	10,807
Total	57,654	51,473
Fair Value \| Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Investment securities
Equity securities	$ 2,499	$ 0

Fair value portion of probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 820
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=117815213&loc=d3e19207-110258

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Amount of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 210
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120398452&loc=d3e534808-122878

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 30
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121558606&loc=SL82898722-210454

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121553693&loc=d3e26610-111562

Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (aa)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121645371&loc=d3e27161-111563

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value, after the effects of master netting arrangements, of a financial asset or other contract with one or more underlyings, notional amount or payment provision or both, and the contract can be net settled by means outside the contract or delivery of an asset. Includes assets not subject to a master netting arrangement and not elected to be offset.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Section 55
-Paragraph 10
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393222&loc=SL20226008-175313

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 825
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 10
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121572278&loc=d3e13433-108611

Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (c)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=51824906&loc=SL20225862-175312

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DerivativeAssets
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value, after the effects of master netting arrangements, of a financial liability or contract with one or more underlyings, notional amount or payment provision or both, and the contract can be net settled by means outside the contract or delivery of an asset. Includes liabilities not subject to a master netting arrangement and not elected to be offset.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (c)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=51824906&loc=SL20225862-175312

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 825
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 10
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121572278&loc=d3e13433-108611

Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Section 55
-Paragraph 10
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393222&loc=SL20226008-175313

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 825
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1A
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99377092&loc=SL75136599-209740

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringValueMeasurementAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Fair value of asset after deduction of liability.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueNetAssetLiability
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsFinancialLiabilitiesBalanceSheetGroupingsAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of all assets obtained in full or partial satisfaction of a debt arrangement through foreclosure proceedings or defeasance; includes real and personal property; equity interests in corporations, partnerships, and joint ventures; and beneficial interests in trusts.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 310
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 11
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121611835&loc=d3e5162-111524

Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 310
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 3
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121593590&loc=d3e4437-111522

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_ForeclosedAssets
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosureAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Fair value of financial and nonfinancial obligations.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value portion of loans held-for-sale including, but not limited to, mortgage loans and finance receivables.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_LoansHeldForSaleFairValueDisclosure
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

This is the principal amount outstanding for loans which are in the process of being securitized as of the date of the statement of financial position (across all types of loans).

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 860
-SubTopic 20
-Section 50
-Paragraph 4
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107314-111719

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_PrincipalAmountOutstandingOnLoansHeldForSaleOrSecuritization
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of an asset representing net future revenue from contractually specified servicing fees, late charges, and other ancillary revenues, in excess of future costs related to servicing arrangements.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 860
-SubTopic 50
-Section 45
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6469459&loc=d3e122501-111745

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 860
-SubTopic 50
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6469459&loc=d3e122492-111745

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 860
-SubTopic 50
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (a)(1)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=116651436&loc=d3e122625-111746

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 860
-SubTopic 50
-Section 45
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6469459&loc=d3e122501-111745

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_ServicingAssetAtFairValueAmount
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (trading).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121553693&loc=d3e26610-111562

Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121553693&loc=d3e26610-111562

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesDebt
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of the collateral dependent impaired loans.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	vly_CollateralDependentImpairedLoans
Namespace Prefix:	vly_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_InformationByCategoryOfDebtSecurityAxis=us-gaap_USTreasurySecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_InformationByCategoryOfDebtSecurityAxis=us-gaap_USGovernmentAgenciesDebtSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_InformationByCategoryOfDebtSecurityAxis=us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_InformationByCategoryOfDebtSecurityAxis=us-gaap_ResidentialMortgageBackedSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_InformationByCategoryOfDebtSecurityAxis=us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_InformationByCategoryOfDebtSecurityAxis=us-gaap_OtherDebtSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis=us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: