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Asset Quality (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Asset Quality [Abstract]  
Analysis of Loan Portfolio
Table 36: Analysis of Loan Portfolio (a)
 
Accruing
 
  
  
  
  
 
Dollars in millions
Current or Less
Than 30 Days
Past Due

30-59 Days
Past Due

60-89 Days
Past Due

90 Days
Or More
Past Due

Total Past
Due (b)

 
Nonperforming
Loans

Fair Value
Option
Nonaccrual
Loans (c)

Purchased
Impaired
Loans

Total
Loans (d)

 
September 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Lending
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
123,328

$
82

$
49

$
64

$
195

 
$
491

 
 
$
124,014

 
Commercial real estate
28,803

3

3

 
6

 
75

 
 
28,884

 
Equipment lease financing
7,270

6

4

 
10

 
10

 
 
7,290

 
Total commercial lending
159,401

91

56

64

211

 
576

 


160,188

 
Consumer Lending

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
23,631

53

24


77

 
685

 
$
578

24,971

 
Residential real estate
18,867

129

77

302

508

(b)
325

$
166

1,216

21,082

 
Automobile
15,684

145

36

11

192

 
128

 
 
16,004

 
Credit card
6,660

56

33

57

146

 
9

 
 
6,815

 
Education
3,280

56

35

90

181

(b) 
 
 
 
3,461

 
Other consumer
4,818

17

8

8

33

 
5

 
 
4,856

 
Total consumer lending
72,940

456

213

468

1,137

 
1,152

166

1,794

77,189

 
Total
$
232,341

$
547

$
269

$
532

$
1,348

 
$
1,728

$
166

$
1,794

$
237,377

 
Percentage of total loans
97.88
%
.23
%
.11
%
.22
%
.56
%
 
.73
%
.07
%
.76
%
100.00
%
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Lending
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
116,300

$
82

$
54

$
52

$
188

 
$
346

 
 
$
116,834

 
Commercial real estate
28,056

6

3

 
9

 
75

 
 
28,140

 
Equipment lease financing
7,229

56

12

 
68

 
11

 
 
7,308

 
Total commercial lending
151,585

144

69

52

265

 
432

 
 
152,282

 
Consumer Lending
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
24,556

66

25



91

 
797

 
$
679

26,123

 
Residential real estate
16,216

135

73

363

571

(b) 
350

$
182

1,338

18,657

 
Automobile
14,165

113

29

12

154

 
100

 
 
14,419

 
Credit card
6,222

46

29

53

128

 
7

 
 
6,357

 
Education
3,571

69

41

141

251

(b) 


 
 
3,822

 
Other consumer
4,552

12

5

8

25

 
8

 
 
4,585

 
Total consumer lending
69,282

441

202

577

1,220

 
1,262

182

2,017

73,963

 
Total
$
220,867

$
585

$
271

$
629

$
1,485

 
$
1,694

$
182

$
2,017

$
226,245

 
Percentage of total loans
97.62
%
.26
%
.12
%
.28
%
.66
%
 
.75
%
.08
%
.89
%
100.00
%
 
(a)
Amounts in table represent recorded investment and exclude loans held for sale. Recorded investment does not include any associated valuation allowance.
(b)
Past due loan amounts exclude purchased impaired loans, even if contractually past due (or if we do not expect to receive payment in full based on the original contractual terms), as we are currently accreting interest income over the expected life of the loans. Past due loan amounts include government insured or guaranteed Residential real estate mortgages totaling $.4 billion and $.5 billion at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, and Education loans totaling $.2 billion at both September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
(c)
Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option for which we do not expect to collect substantially all principal and interest are subject to nonaccrual accounting and classification upon meeting any of our nonaccrual policies. Given that these loans are not accounted for at amortized cost, these loans have been excluded from the nonperforming loan population.
(d)
Net of unearned income, net deferred loan fees, unamortized discounts and premiums, and purchase discounts and premiums totaling $1.2 billion at both September 30, 2019 December 31, 2018.
Nonperforming Assets
Dollars in millions
 
September 30
2019

 
December 31
2018

 
Nonperforming loans
 
 
 
 
 
Total commercial lending
 
$
576

 
$
432

 
Total consumer lending (a)
 
1,152

 
1,262

 
Total nonperforming loans
 
1,728

 
1,694

 
OREO and foreclosed assets
 
119

 
114

 
Total nonperforming assets
 
$
1,847

 
$
1,808

 
Nonperforming loans to total loans
 
.73
%
 
.75
%
 
Nonperforming assets to total loans, OREO and foreclosed assets
 
.78
%
 
.80
%
 
Nonperforming assets to total assets
 
.45
%
 
.47
%
 
(a)
Excludes most unsecured consumer loans and lines of credit, which are charged off after 120 to 180 days past due and are not placed on nonperforming status.

Commercial Lending Asset Quality Indicators
Table 38: Commercial Lending Asset Quality Indicators (a)
In millions
 
Pass Rated

 
Criticized

 
Total Loans

 
September 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
$
118,316

 
$
5,698

 
$
124,014

 
Commercial real estate
 
28,050

 
834

 
28,884

 
Equipment lease financing
 
7,065

 
225

 
7,290

 
Total commercial lending
 
$
153,431

 
$
6,757

 
$
160,188

 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
$
111,276

 
$
5,558

 
$
116,834

 
Commercial real estate
 
27,682

 
458

 
28,140

 
Equipment lease financing
 
7,180

 
128

 
7,308

 
Total commercial lending
 
$
146,138

 
$
6,144

 
$
152,282

 
(a)
Loans are classified as Pass Rated and Criticized based on the Regulatory classification definitions. The Criticized classification includes loans that were rated special mention, substandard or doubtful as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. We use probability of default and loss given default to rate loans in the commercial lending portfolio.
Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Asset Quality Indicators
Table 39: Asset Quality Indicators for Home Equity and Residential Real Estate Loans
 
September 30, 2019
December 31, 2018
 
Home equity

Residential real estate

Home equity

Residential real estate

In millions
Current estimated LTV ratios
 
 
 
 
Greater than or equal to 125%
$
382

$
123

$
461

$
116

Greater than or equal to 100% to less than 125%
911

228

1,020

255

Greater than or equal to 90% to less than 100%
1,096

340

1,174

335

Less than 90%
21,821

18,384

22,644

15,922

No LTV ratio available
183

218

145

6

Government insured or guaranteed loans
 
573

 
685

Purchased impaired loans
578

1,216

679

1,338

Total loans
$
24,971

$
21,082

$
26,123

$
18,657

Updated FICO Scores
 
 
 
 
Greater than 660
$
22,066

$
18,455

$
22,996

$
15,956

Less than or equal to 660
2,045

547

2,210

585

No FICO score available
282

291

238

93

Government insured or guaranteed loans
 
573

 
685

Purchased impaired loans
578

1,216

679

1,338

Total loans
$
24,971

$
21,082

$
26,123

$
18,657


Asset Quality Indicators for Automobile, Credit Card, Education and Other Consumer Loans
Table 40: Asset Quality Indicators for Automobile, Credit Card, Education and Other Consumer Loans
 
 
 
 
Dollars in millions
 
Automobile
Credit Card
Education
Other Consumer
September 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
FICO score greater than 719
 
$
8,444

$
3,989

$
1,184

$
1,452

650 to 719
 
4,845

1,955

185

755

620 to 649
 
1,152

325

22

122

Less than 620
 
1,240

376

22

107

No FICO score available or required (a)
 
323

170

42

27

Total loans using FICO credit metric
 
16,004

6,815

1,455

2,463

Consumer loans using other internal credit metrics
 
 
 
2,006

2,393

Total loans
 
$
16,004

$
6,815

$
3,461

$
4,856

Weighted-average updated FICO score (b)
 
724

731

775

731

December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
FICO score greater than 719
 
$
7,740

$
3,809

$
1,240

$
1,280

650 to 719
 
4,365

1,759

194

641

620 to 649
 
1,007

280

26

106

Less than 620
 
1,027

332

24

105

No FICO score available or required (a)
 
280

177

57

25

Total loans using FICO credit metric
 
14,419

6,357

1,541

2,157

Consumer loans using other internal credit metrics
 
 
 
2,281

2,428

Total loans
 
$
14,419

$
6,357

$
3,822

$
4,585

Weighted-average updated FICO score (b)
 
726

733

774

732

(a)
Loans with no FICO score available or required generally refers to new accounts issued to borrowers with limited credit history, accounts for which we cannot obtain an updated FICO score (e.g., recent profile changes), cards issued with a business name and/or cards secured by collateral. Management proactively assesses the risk and size of this loan category and, when necessary, takes actions to mitigate the credit risk.
(b)
Weighted-average updated FICO score excludes accounts with no FICO score available or required.

Financial Impact and TDRs by Concession Type
Table 41: Financial Impact and TDRs by Concession Type (a)
 
 
 
Pre-TDR
Recorded
Investment (b)

 
Post-TDR Recorded Investment (c)
 
During the three months ended September 30, 2019
Dollars in millions
Number
of Loans
 
 
Principal
Forgiveness

 
Rate
Reduction

 
Other

 
Total

 
Total commercial lending
 
21

 
$
97

 
 
 
 
 
$
72

 
$
72

 
Total consumer lending
 
3,656

 
45

 
 
 
$
24

 
19

 
43

 
Total TDRs
 
3,677

 
$
142

 

 
$
24

 
$
91

 
$
115

 
During the three months ended September 30, 2018
Dollars in millions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total commercial lending
 
18

 
$
115

 
$
2

 
$
24

 
$
81

 
$
107

 
Total consumer lending
 
3,147

 
45

 


 
19

 
23

 
42

 
Total TDRs
 
3,165

 
$
160

 
$
2

 
$
43

 
$
104

 
$
149

 

 
 
 
Pre-TDR
Recorded
Investment (b)

 
Post-TDR Recorded Investment (c)
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2019
Dollars in millions
Number
of Loans
 
 
Principal
Forgiveness

 
Rate
Reduction

 
Other

 
Total

 
Total commercial lending

58

 
$
233

 
 
 
$
1

 
$
208

 
$
209

 
Total consumer lending
 
11,009

 
131

 
 
 
72

 
51

 
123

 
Total TDRs
 
11,067

 
$
364

 

 
$
73

 
$
259

 
$
332

 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2018
Dollars in millions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total commercial lending
 
65

 
$
145

 
$
2

 
$
26

 
$
105

 
$
133

 
Total consumer lending
 
9,015

 
129

 
1

 
66

 
52

 
119

 
Total TDRs
 
9,080

 
$
274

 
$
3

 
$
92

 
$
157

 
$
252

 
(a) Impact of partial charge-offs at TDR date are included in this table.
(b) Represents the recorded investment of the loans as of the quarter end prior to TDR designation, and excludes immaterial amounts of accrued interest receivable.
(c) Represents the recorded investment of the TDRs as of the end of the quarter in which the TDR occurs, and excludes immaterial amounts of accrued interest receivable.

Impaired Loans
Table 42: Impaired Loans
In millions
 
Unpaid
Principal Balance

 
Recorded
Investment

 
Associated
Allowance

 
Average Recorded
Investment (a)

 
September 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with an associated allowance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total commercial lending
 
$
491

 
$
375

 
$
81

 
$
367

 
Total consumer lending
 
734

 
697

 
95

 
775

 
Total impaired loans with an associated allowance
 
1,225

 
1,072

 
176

 
1,142

 
Impaired loans without an associated allowance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total commercial lending
 
360

 
310

 
 
 
297

 
Total consumer lending
 
1,045

 
646

 
 
 
620

 
Total impaired loans without an associated allowance
 
1,405

 
956

 


 
917

 
Total impaired loans
 
$
2,630

 
$
2,028

 
$
176

 
$
2,059

 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with an associated allowance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total commercial lending
 
$
440

 
$
315

 
$
73

 
$
349

 
Total consumer lending
 
863

 
817

 
136

 
904

 
Total impaired loans with an associated allowance
 
1,303

 
1,132

 
209

 
1,253

 
Impaired loans without an associated allowance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total commercial lending
 
413

 
326

 
 
 
294

 
Total consumer lending
 
1,042

 
625

 
 
 
645

 
Total impaired loans without an associated allowance
 
1,455

 
951

 
 
 
939

 
Total impaired loans
 
$
2,758

 
$
2,083

 
$
209

 
$
2,192

 
(a)
Average recorded investment is for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively.