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Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2018
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Summary of Effect of Adopting Topic 606 on Financial Statements

The following table presents the cumulative effect adjustments, net of income tax effects, to beginning consolidated balance sheet accounts for the new accounting standard adopted by the Company on the first day of fiscal 2019:

 

     April 30,
2018
    Topic 606     May 1,
2018
 
           (in thousands)        
ASSETS       

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 52,794     $ —       $ 52,794  

Investments

     26,121       —         26,121  

Trade accounts receivable, net

       —      

Billed

     18,643       —         18,643  

Unbilled

     3,375       440       3,815  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     6,592       126       6,718  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     107,525       566       108,091  

Investments—Noncurrent

     8,893       —         8,893  

Property and equipment, net

     3,034       —         3,034  

Capitalized software, net

     9,728       —         9,728  

Goodwill

     25,888       —         25,888  

Other intangibles, net

     5,120       —         5,120  

Other assets

     2,777       1,325       4,102  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 162,965     $ 1,891     $ 164,856  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY       

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

   $ 1,974     $ —       $ 1,974  

Accrued compensation and related costs

     6,310       —         6,310  

Dividends payable

     3,367       —         3,367  

Other current liabilities

     1,246       80       1,326  

Deferred revenue

     33,226       (521     32,705  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     46,123       (441     45,682  

Deferred income taxes

     2,615       579       3,194  

Long-term deferred revenue

     147       —         147  

Other long-term liabilities

     1,496       —         1,496  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     50,381       138       50,519  

Shareholders’ equity:

      

Common stock:

      

Class A

     3,314       —         3,314  

Class B

     205       —         205  

Additional paid-in capital

     131,258       —         131,258  

Retained earnings

     3,366       1,753       5,119  

Class A treasury stock

     (25,559     —         (25,559
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     112,584       1,753       114,337  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 162,965     $ 1,891     $ 164,856  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the effects of adopting Topic 606 on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of July 31, 2018:

 

     As reported
under Topic 606
    Adjustments     Balances under
Prior GAAP
 
           (in thousands)        
ASSETS       

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 54,855     $ —       $ 54,855  

Investments

     29,992       —         29,992  

Trade accounts receivable, net

      

Billed

     13,683       —         13,683  

Unbilled

     3,311       (439     2,872  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     6,433       (168     6,265  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     108,274       (607     107,667  

Investments—Noncurrent

     2,509       —         2,509  

Property and equipment, net

     3,600       —         3,600  

Capitalized software, net

     9,559       —         9,559  

Goodwill

     25,888       —         25,888  

Other intangibles, net

     4,523       —         4,523  

Other assets

     4,055       (1,211     2,844  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 158,408     $ (1,818   $ 156,590  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY       

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

   $ 2,166     $ —       $ 2,166  

Accrued compensation and related costs

     2,305       —         2,305  

Dividends payable

     3,400       —         3,400  

Other current liabilities

     925       (80     845  

Deferred revenue

     29,518       1,008       30,526  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     38,314       928       39,242  

Deferred income taxes

     3,222       (503     2,719  

Long-term deferred revenue

     —         —         —    

Other long-term liabilities

     1,485       —         1,485  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     43,021       425       43,446  

Shareholders’ equity:

      

Common stock:

      

Class A

     3,367       —         3,367  

Class B

     182       —         182  

Additional paid-in capital

     134,292       —         134,292  

Retained earnings

     3,105       (2,243     862  

Class A treasury stock

     (25,559     —         (25,559
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     115,387       (2,243     113,144  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

      

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 158,408     $ (1,818   $ 156,590  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the effects of adopting Topic 606 on the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended July 31, 2018:

 

     As reported
under Topic 606
     Adjustments      Balances under
Prior GAAP
 
            (in thousands, except
per share amounts)
        

Revenues:

        

License

   $ 1,702      $ (446    $ 1,256  

Subscription Fees

     3,168        2        3,170  

Professional Services and other

     11,008        60        11,068  

Maintenance

     11,521        —          11,521  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     27,399        (384      27,015  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of revenues:

        

License

     1,714        —          1,714  

Subscription Fees

     1,068        —          1,068  

Professional Services and other

     8,667        —          8,667  

Maintenance

     2,198        —          2,198  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cost of revenues

     13,647        —          13,647  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross margin

     13,752        (384      13,368  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Research and development

     3,675        —          3,675  

Sales and marketing

     5,180        30        5,210  

General and administrative

     4,193        —          4,193  

Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles

     97        —          97  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     13,145        30        13,175  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     607        (414      193  

Other income:

        

Interest income

     504        —          504  

Other, net

     249        —          249  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes

     1,360        (414      946  

Income tax (benefit) expense

     (25      76        (101
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net earnings

   $ 1,385      $ (338    $ 1,047  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per common share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.05      $ (0.01    $ 0.04  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.04      $ (0.01    $ 0.03  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company’s net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended July 31, 2018 did not change due to the adoption of Topic 606. The following table summarizes the effects of adopting Topic 606 on the financial statement line items of the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months ended July 31, 2018:

 

     As reported
under Topic 606
     Adjustments      Balances under
Prior GAAP
 
            (in thousands)         

Deferred income taxes

   $ 28      $ 579      $ 607  

Accounts receivable, net

   $ 5,466      $ (440    $ 5,026  

 

     As reported
under Topic
606
     Adjustments      Balances under
Prior GAAP
 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   $ 330      $ (1,451    $ (1,121

Accounts payable and other liabilities

   $ (4,223    $ 80      $ (4,143

Deferred revenue

   $ (3,334    $ (521    $ (3,855