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Note 8 - Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Receivables [Abstract]  
Financing Receivables [Text Block]

8. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses


Major classifications of loans outstanding are summarized as follows:


(In thousands)

 

June 30,

2013

   

December 31,
2012

 
                 

Real Estate:

               

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 103,766     $ 102,454  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    371,790       368,762  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    422,247       425,477  

Commercial:

               

Commercial and industrial

    47,732       46,812  

States and political subdivisions

    22,597       21,472  

Lease financing

    1,686       2,732  

Other

    18,681       19,156  

Consumer:

               

Secured

    10,071       11,732  

Unsecured

    6,251       6,515  

Total loans

    1,004,821       1,005,112  

Less unearned income

    55       117  

Total loans, net of unearned income

  $ 1,004,766     $ 1,004,995  

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment was as follows for the periods indicated.


(In thousands)

 

Real Estate

   

Commercial

   

Consumer

   

Total

 

Three months ended June 30, 2013

                               

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 21,402     $ 1,558     $ 603     $ 23,563  

Provision for loan losses

    (848 )     624       (138 )     (362 )

Recoveries

    48       14       114       176  

Loans charged off

    (362 )     (19 )     (53 )     (434 )

Balance, end of period

  $ 20,240     $ 2,177     $ 526     $ 22,943  
                                 

Six months ended June 30, 2013

                               

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 22,254     $ 1,513     $ 678     $ 24,445  

Provision for loan losses

    (1,500 )     617       (111 )     (994 )

Recoveries

    184       97       150       431  

Loans charged off

    (698 )     (50 )     (191 )     (939 )

Balance, end of period

  $ 20,240     $ 2,177     $ 526     $ 22,943  

(In thousands)

 

Real Estate

   

Commercial

   

Consumer

   

Total

 

Three months ended June 30, 2012

                               

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 23,990     $ 2,238     $ 825     $ 27,053  

Provision for loan losses

    1,437       (85 )     (11 )     1,341  

Recoveries

    75       22       56       153  

Loans charged off

    (1,281 )     (38 )     (115 )     (1,434 )

Balance, end of period

  $ 24,221     $ 2,137     $ 755     $ 27,113  
                                 

Six months ended June 30, 2012

                               

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 23,538     $ 3,508     $ 1,218     $ 28,264  

Provision for loan losses

    4,030       (1,381 )     (331 )     2,318  

Recoveries

    202       121       112       435  

Loans charged off

    (3,549 )     (111 )     (244 )     (3,904 )

Balance, end of period

  $ 24,221     $ 2,137     $ 755     $ 27,113  

The following tables present individually impaired loans by class of loans for the dates indicated.



June 30, 2013 (In thousands)

 

Unpaid
Principal

Balance

   

Recorded
Investment With No Allowance

   

Recorded
Investment With Allowance

   

Total Recorded Investment

   

Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated

 

Real Estate

                                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 26,194     $ 11,290     $ 12,212     $ 23,502     $ 1,883  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    10,127       2,199       7,889       10,088       1,063  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    26,822       10,330       16,358       26,688       1,388  

Commercial

                                       

Commercial and industrial

    976       -       979       979       892  

Consumer

                                       

Secured

    20       -       20       20       16  

Unsecured

    212       -       213       213       102  

Total

  $ 64,351     $ 23,819     $ 37,671     $ 61,490     $ 5,344  


December 31, 2102 (In thousands)

 

Unpaid
Principal

Balance

   

Recorded
Investment With No Allowance

   

Recorded
Investment With Allowance

   

Total Recorded Investment

   

Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated

 

Real Estate

                                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 26,831     $ 12,712     $ 11,068     $ 23,780     $ 2,075  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    7,474       2,215       5,259       7,474       1,069  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    33,491       13,294       18,803       32,097       1,588  

Commercial

                                       

Commercial and industrial

    210       -       207       207       198  

Consumer

                                       

Secured

    21       -       21       21       17  

Unsecured

    309       -       310       310       196  

Total

  $ 68,336     $ 28,221     $ 35,668     $ 63,889     $ 5,143  

Three Months Ended June 30, 2013 (In thousands)

 

Average

   

Interest

Income

Recognized

   

Cash Basis

Interest

Recognized

 

Real Estate

                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 24,159     $ 338     $ 347  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    10,836       87       83  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    28,209       236       236  

Commercial

                       

Commercial and industrial

    1,154       29       29  

Consumer

                       

Secured

    21       1       1  

Unsecured

    215       3       4  

Total

  $ 64,594     $ 694     $ 700  

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 (In thousands)

 

Average

   

Interest

Income

Recognized

   

Cash Basis

Interest

Recognized

 

Real Estate

                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 25,047     $ 691     $ 689  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    9,569       172       163  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    29,692       484       478  

Commercial

                       

Commercial and industrial

    930       33       33  

Consumer

                       

Secured

    21       1       1  

Unsecured

    214       6       6  

Total

  $ 65,473     $ 1,387     $ 1,370  

Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 (In thousands)

 

Average

   

Interest

Income

Recognized

   

Cash Basis

Interest

Recognized

 

Real Estate

                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 46,166     $ 201     $ 199  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    16,449       86       93  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    40,761       498       469  

Commercial

                       

Commercial and industrial

    301       -       -  

Consumer

                       

Secured

    70       -       -  

Unsecured

    186       1       1  

Total

  $ 103,933     $ 786     $ 762  

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 (In thousands)

 

Average

   

Interest

Income

Recognized

   

Cash Basis

Interest

Recognized

 

Real Estate

                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 43,491     $ 381     $ 369  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    17,658       256       254  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    40,934       1,001       828  

Commercial

                       

Commercial and industrial

    533       14       14  

Consumer

                       

Secured

    88       5       5  

Unsecured

    189       5       5  

Total

  $ 102,893     $ 1,662     $ 1,475  

The following tables present the balance of the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment based on impairment method as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.


June 30, 2013 (In thousands)

 

Real Estate

   

Commercial

   

Consumer

   

Total

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

                               

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

                               

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 4,334     $ 892     $ 118     $ 5,344  

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    15,906       1,285       408       17,599  

Total ending allowance balance

  $ 20,240     $ 2,177     $ 526     $ 22,943  
                                 

Loans

                               

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 60,278     $ 979     $ 233     $ 61,490  

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

    837,525       89,662       16,089       943,276  

Total ending loan balance, net of unearned income

  $ 897,803     $ 90,641     $ 16,322     $ 1,004,766  

December 31, 2012 (In thousands)

 

Real Estate

   

Commercial

   

Consumer

   

Total

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

                               

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

                               

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 4,732     $ 198     $ 213     $ 5,143  

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    17,522       1,315       465       19,302  

Total ending allowance balance

  $ 22,254     $ 1,513     $ 678     $ 24,445  
                                 

Loans

                               

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 63,351     $ 207     $ 331     $ 63,889  

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

    833,342       89,848       17,916       941,106  

Total ending loan balance, net of unearned income

  $ 896,693     $ 90,055     $ 18,247     $ 1,004,995  

The following tables present the recorded investment in nonperforming loans by class of loans as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.


June 30, 2013 (In thousands)

 

Nonaccrual

   

Restructured Loans

   

Loans Past Due 90 Days or More and Still Accruing

 

Real Estate:

                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 6,482     $ 6,666     $ -  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    4,863       2,947       -  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    9,665       16,573       -  

Commercial:

                       

Commercial and industrial

    204       13       -  

Lease financing

    41       -       -  

Consumer:

                       

Secured

    4       -       -  

Unsecured

    -       39       -  

Total

  $ 21,259     $ 26,238     $ -  

December 31, 2012 (In thousands)

 

Nonaccrual

   

Restructured Loans

   

Loans Past Due 90 Days or More and Still Accruing

 

Real Estate:

                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 7,700     $ 8,736     $ -  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    6,025       634       -  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    12,878       16,940       103  

Commercial:

                       

Commercial and industrial

    649       -       -  

Lease financing

    53       -       -  

Consumer:

                       

Secured

    9       -       -  

Unsecured

    94       39       -  

Total

  $ 27,408     $ 26,349     $ 103  

The Company has allocated $2.8 million and $2.9 million of specific reserves to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings and that are in compliance with those terms as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The Company had no commitments to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.


The Company had five credits in 2013 that were modified as troubled debt restructurings. Each of these credits represents debt by a borrower which was discharged under Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The borrower in each case did not reaffirm their debt, and the release of personal liability by the court is deemed a concession. However, each borrower continues to make payments under the original terms of the loan agreement.


During 2012, the Company had one loan that was modified as a troubled debt restructuring. The modification of terms included reducing the stated interest rate on the loan to 4.125% from 6.0% and extending the due date by three months.


The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.


(Dollars in thousands)

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

Number of

Loans

   

Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

   

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2013

                       

Real Estate:

                       

Real estate mortgage – residential

    1     $ 18     $ 18  

Commercial:

                       

Commercial and industrial

    1       2       2  

Consumer:

                       

Secured

    1       13       13  

Total

    3     $ 33     $ 33  

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013

                       

Real Estate:

                       

Real estate mortgage – residential

    3     $ 309     $ 309  

Commercial:

                       

Commercial and industrial

    1       2       2  

Consumer:

                       

Secured

    1       13       13  

Total

    5     $ 324     $ 324  

Three Months Ended June 30, 2012

                       

Real Estate:

                       

Real estate mortgage – residential

    1     $ 72     $ 72  

Total 

    1     $ 72     $ 72  

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012

                       

Real Estate:

                       

Real estate mortgage – residential

    1     $ 72     $ 72  

Total

    1     $ 72     $ 72  

The troubled debt restructurings identified above increased the allowance for loan losses by $15 thousand and $23 thousand in the three and six months periods ended June 30, 2013, respectively. Troubled debt restructurings increased the allowance for loan losses $5 thousand for the three and six months periods ended June 30, 2012. There were no charge-offs related to these loans. There were no payment defaults during the first six months of 2013 and 2012 for credits that were restructured during the previous twelve months.


The tables below present an age analysis of past due loans 30 days or more by class of loans as of the dates indicated. Past due loans that are also classified as nonaccrual are included in their respective past due category.


June 30, 2013 (In thousands)

 

30-89 Days

Past Due

   

90 Days or

More Past Due

   

Total

   

Current

   

Total

Loans

 

Real Estate:

                                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 6     $ 699     $ 705     $ 103,061     $ 103,766  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    2,536       1,881       4,417       367,373       371,790  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    4,998       7,477       12,475       409,772       422,247  

Commercial:

                                       

Commercial and industrial

    215       53       268       47,464       47,732  

States and political subdivisions

    -       -       -       22,597       22,597  

Lease financing, net

    -       41       41       1,590       1,631  

Other

    40       -       40       18,641       18,681  

Consumer:

                                       

Secured

    80       -       80       9,991       10,071  

Unsecured

    28       -       28       6,223       6,251  

Total

  $ 7,903     $ 10,151     $ 18,054     $ 986,712     $ 1,004,766  

December 31, 2012 (In thousands)

 

30-89 Days

Past Due

   

90 Days or

More Past Due

   

Total

   

Current

   

Total

Loans

 

Real Estate:

                                       

Real estate – construction and land development

  $ 908     $ 1,361     $ 2,269     $ 100,185     $ 102,454  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    2,303       2,500       4,803       363,959       368,762  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    1,990       10,724       12,714       412,763       425,477  

Commercial:

                                       

Commercial and industrial

    108       53       161       46,651       46,812  

States and political subdivisions

    -       -       -       21,472       21,472  

Lease financing, net

    1       53       54       2,561       2,615  

Other

    38       399       437       18,719       19,156  

Consumer:

                                       

Secured

    69       -       69       11,663       11,732  

Unsecured

    137       -       137       6,378       6,515  

Total

  $ 5,554     $ 15,090     $ 20,644     $ 984,351     $ 1,004,995  

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends and conditions. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes large-balance loans and non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial real estate and certain residential real estate loans. Loan rating grades, as described further below, are assigned based on a continuous process. The amount and adequacy of the allowance for loan loss is determined on a quarterly basis. The Company uses the following definitions for its risk ratings:


Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the borrower’s repayment ability, weaken the collateral or inadequately protect the Company’s credit position at some future date. These credits pose elevated risk, but their weaknesses do not yet justify a substandard classification.


Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.


Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent of those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.


Loans not meeting the criteria above which are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans, which are considered to have a low risk of loss. Based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows for the dates indicated. Each of the following tables exclude immaterial amounts attributed to accrued interest receivable.


   

Real Estate

   

Commercial

 

June 30, 2013
(In thousands)

 

Real Estate –Construction and Land Development

   

Real Estate Mortgage –Residential

   

Real Estate Mortgage –Farmland and Other Commercial Enterprises

   

Commercial and Industrial

   

States and Political Subdivisions

   

Lease Financing

   

Other

 

Credit risk profile by internally assigned rating grades:

                                                 

Pass

  $ 76,357     $ 332,975     $ 343,545     $ 43,175     $ 22,597     $ 1,590     $ 18,208  

Special mention

    6,738       16,818       40,595       2,942       -       -       462  

Substandard

    20,637       21,949       38,107       1,539       -       41       11  

Doubtful

    34       48       -       76       -       -       -  

Total

  $ 103,766     $ 371,790     $ 422,247     $ 47,732     $ 22,597     $ 1,631     $ 18,681  

   

Real Estate

   

Commercial

 

December 31, 2012
(In thousands)

 

Real Estate –Construction and Land Development

   

Real Estate Mortgage –Residential

   

Real Estate Mortgage –Farmland and Other Commercial Enterprises

   

Commercial and Industrial

   

States and Political Subdivisions

   

Lease Financing

   

Other

 

Credit risk profile by internally assigned rating grades:

                                                 

Pass

  $ 68,721     $ 328,214     $ 348,918     $ 41,527     $ 21,472     $ 2,615     $ 18,592  

Special mention

    7,562       18,485       35,027       4,201       -       -       559  

Substandard

    26,171       21,984       41,532       1,008       -       -       5  

Doubtful

    -       79       -       76       -       -       -  

Total

  $ 102,454     $ 368,762     $ 425,477     $ 46,812     $ 21,472     $ 2,615     $ 19,156  

The Company considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for loan losses. For consumer loan classes, the Company evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. The following table presents the consumer loans outstanding based on payment activity as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.


   

June 30, 2013

   

December 31, 2012

 
   

Consumer

   

Consumer

 

(In thousands)

 

Secured

   

Unsecured

   

Secured

   

Unsecured

 

Credit risk profile based on payment activity:

                               

Performing

  $ 10,067     $ 6,212     $ 11,723     $ 6,382  

Nonperforming

    4       39       9       133  

Total

  $ 10,071     $ 6,251     $ 11,732     $ 6,515