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Discontinued Operations
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations
On June 7, 2024 (the "PGSC Closing Date"), the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. ("Booz Allen Hamilton") for the divestiture of PAR Government Systems Corporation ("PGSC"), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, on the PGSC Closing Date, Booz Allen Hamilton acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of PGSC for a cash purchase price of $95.0 million, before customary post-closing adjustments based on PGSC’s indebtedness, working capital, cash, and transaction expenses at closing. At closing we entered into a transition services agreement with Booz Allen Hamilton pursuant to which the Company and Booz Allen Hamilton provide certain transitional services to each other as contemplated by and subject to the Purchase Agreement. The service period for the transitional services generally ended during the third quarter of 2025.

On July 1, 2024, the Company divested 100% of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Rome Research Corporation ("RRC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, to NexTech Solutions Holdings, LLC ("NexTech") for a cash purchase price of $7.0 million, before customary post-closing adjustments based on RRC’s indebtedness, working capital, cash, and transaction expenses at closing. At closing we entered into a transition services agreement with NexTech pursuant to which the Company and NexTech provide certain transitional services to each other as contemplated by and subject to the transition services agreement. The service period for the transitional services generally ended during the third quarter of 2025.

The divestiture of PGSC and RRC comprise the divestiture of 100% of the Company's Government segment. The Company recognized a pre-tax gain on sale of $81.2 million from the divestiture of PGSC and RRC in the year ended December 31, 2024.

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, within 120 days following the PGSC Closing Date Booz Allen Hamilton was required to deliver to the Company a closing statement setting forth its determination of net working capital and any resulting net working capital surplus or deficit. During the three months ended December 31, 2024, the working capital adjustments were finalized and the Company received $4.0 million, resulting in a $4.0 million increase in the pre-tax gain on sale.

Pursuant to the divestiture of RRC, $0.7 million of the cash purchase price was deposited into an escrow account administered by a third party to fund potential post-closing adjustments and obligations. Within 90 days following the RRC Closing Date, NexTech was required to deliver to the Company a closing statement setting forth its determination of net working capital and any resulting net working capital surplus or deficit. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the working capital adjustments were finalized and the Company received $0.2 million, resulting in a $0.2 million increase in the pre-tax gain on sale.

As of December 31, 2024, the Company estimated the federal taxable gain on sale for PGSC and RRC to be $78.9 million, however, we expect to offset the taxable gain through the utilization of several tax benefits including $50.5 million of our net operating loss carryforwards, $24.3 million of our Section 163(j) interest expense limitation carryforwards, and $1.0 million of our research and development tax credits.

The Company incurred expenses related to its disposition of PGSC and RRC of approximately $7.1 million in the year ended December 31, 2024, which are included in net income from discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations.

The accounting requirements for reporting the disposition of PGSC and RRC as discontinued operations were met when the disposition of PGSC was completed and the divestiture of RRC was deemed probable. Accordingly, the historical results of PGSC and RRC have been presented as discontinued operations and, as such, have been excluded from continuing operations for all periods presented.
The following table presents the major categories of income from discontinued operations:

Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)202520242023
Contract revenue$— $66,540 $139,109 
Contract cost of sales— (60,218)(126,745)
Operating income from discontinued operations— 6,322 12,364 
General and administrative expense— (693)(353)
Other expense, net— — (4)
Gain on sale of discontinued operations197 81,190 — 
Income from discontinued operations before taxes197 86,819 12,007 
Provision for income taxes— (1,896)(140)
Net income from discontinued operations$197 $84,923 $11,867 

In accordance with ASC Topic 205, Presentation of Financial Statements, the Company adjusted contract cost of sales to exclude corporate overhead allocated to discontinued operations for all periods presented.

The following table presents select non-cash operating and investing activities related to cash flows from discontinued operations:

Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)202520242023
Depreciation and amortization$— $200 $467 
Capital expenditures$— $233 $499 
Stock-based compensation$— $1,004 $136