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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by NCR Voyix Corporation (“NCR Voyix”, the “Company”, “we” or “us”) without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring adjustments, unless otherwise disclosed) necessary for a fair statement of the condensed consolidated results of operations, financial position, and cash flows for each period presented. The consolidated results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year. The 2023 year-end Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Sale of Digital Banking On August 6, 2024, the Company entered into a definitive purchase agreement with an affiliate of The Veritas Capital Fund VIII, L.P. (the “Buyer”) pursuant to which the Buyer agreed to purchase the Company’s Digital Banking segment businesses (the “Digital Banking Sale”). On September 30, 2024, the Company completed the Digital Banking Sale pursuant to the purchase agreement. The purchase price for the transaction was $2.45 billion in cash, subject to a post-closing adjustment, as well as contingent consideration of up to an additional $100 million in cash upon the achievement of a specified return on the Buyer’s invested capital at the time of any future sale. The Company records contingent consideration at fair value based on the consideration expected to be transferred, which was estimated to be zero as of September 30, 2024. The accounting requirements for reporting the Digital Banking Sale as a discontinued operation were met when the definitive agreement was signed. Accordingly, the financial results for Digital Banking for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are presented as net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Refer to Note 2, “Discontinued Operations” for additional information. In connection with the Digital Banking Sale, the Company and the Buyer entered into certain agreements, including a transition services agreement, providing for the performance of certain services by the Company for the benefit of the Buyer for a period of time after the Digital Banking Sale.

Transition of Hardware Business to ODM Model On August 6, 2024, the Company announced its entry into a commercial agreement with Ennoconn Corporation (“Ennoconn”) to transition its self-checkout and point-of-sale hardware businesses to an outsourced design and manufacturing model including the sale of certain assets relating to these businesses (the “Hardware Business Transition”). Under the terms of the agreement, Ennoconn will design, manufacture, warrant, supply, and ship self-checkout and point-of sale hardware directly to the Company’s customers and the Company will sell hardware to its customers as a sales agent for Ennoconn and continue to provide its point-of sale and self-checkout software as well as key support and maintenance services. As a result of the Hardware Business Transition, the Company expects to record commission revenue from point-of-sale and self-checkout hardware sales as an agent for Ennoconn on a net basis, excluding the costs paid to Ennoconn. While the Company and Ennoconn are targeting January 1, 2025 to implement the new hardware model, this date is dependent upon the migration of aspects of our hardware business to Ennoconn that are not yet complete.

Spin-off of NCR Atleos On October 16, 2023, the Company completed its separation of its ATM-focused business, including its self-service banking, payments & network and telecommunications and technology businesses, through the spin-off of its wholly owned subsidiary, NCR Atleos Corporation (“NCR Atleos”), (the “Spin-Off”). The Spin-Off was effected through a pro rata distribution of all outstanding shares of NCR Atleos common stock to holders of NCR Voyix common stock as of the close of business on October 2, 2023 (the “record date”). The Company distributed one share of NCR Atleos common stock for every two common shares of NCR Voyix outstanding as of the record date. Shareholders received cash in lieu of fractional shares of Atleos common stock. The Spin-Off is expected to qualify as a tax-free distribution for U.S. federal income tax purposes. NCR Atleos is an independent, publicly traded company focused on providing self-directed banking solutions to a global customer base, including financial institutions, retailers and consumers, and NCR Voyix retains no ownership interest. The accounting requirements for reporting the Spin-Off of NCR Atleos as a discontinued operation were met when the separation was completed. Accordingly, the financial results for NCR Atleos for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are presented as net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Refer to Note 2, “Discontinued Operations” for additional information.

In connection with the Spin-Off, the Company and NCR Atleos entered into various agreements to effect the Spin-Off and provide a framework for the relationship between the Company and NCR Atleos after the Spin-Off. Such agreements include the separation and distribution agreement, as well as the following ongoing agreements: a transition services agreement, tax matters agreement, employee matters agreement, patent and technology cross-license agreement, trademark license and use agreement, master services agreement and various other transaction agreements. Under these agreements, the Company
continues to provide certain products and services to NCR Atleos following the Spin-Off and receives certain products and services from NCR Atleos following the Spin-Off.

Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenue and expenses during the period reported.

Although our estimates contemplate current and expected future conditions, as applicable, it is reasonably possible that actual conditions could differ from our expectations, which could materially affect our results of operations and financial position. In particular, a number of estimates have been and will continue to be affected by macroeconomic pressures and geopolitical challenges. The ultimate impact on our overall financial condition and operating results will depend on supply chain challenges and cost escalations including materials, interest, labor and freight, and any additional governmental and public actions taken in response. As a result, our accounting estimates and assumptions may change over time as a consequence of the effects of these external factors. Such changes could result in future impairments of goodwill, intangible assets, long-lived assets, incremental credit losses on accounts receivable and decreases in the carrying amount of our tax assets.

Evaluation of Subsequent Events The Company evaluated subsequent events through the date that our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were issued. Other than the items discussed within the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, no matters were identified that required adjustment to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements or additional disclosure.

Reclassifications Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto in order to conform to the current period presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on prior year net income or stockholders’ equity.

Cyber ransomware incident On April 13, 2023, the Company determined that a single data center outage impacting certain of its commerce customers was caused by a cyber ransomware incident. Upon such determination, the Company immediately started contacting customers, enacted its cybersecurity protocol and engaged outside experts to contain the incident and begin the recovery process. The Company concluded that this incident impacted operations for some customers only with respect to specific Aloha cloud-based services and Counterpoint. Our investigation also concluded no financial reporting systems were impacted. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has incurred $46 million of expenses related to the cyber ransomware incident and has recovered $21 million under our insurance policies. As of September 30, 2024, we expect to receive an additional $6 million, which was recorded as an insurance receivable. We are still pursuing insurance recoveries for the remaining costs. We may incur additional costs relating to this incident in the future, including expenses to respond to this matter, payment of damages or other costs to customers or others. At this time we do not believe additional costs incurred as a result of the incident will ultimately have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition; however, we remain subject to risks and uncertainties as a result of the incident.

Out-of-period adjustments In the first quarter of 2023, the Company recorded a $10 million out-of-period adjustment to increase operating expenses and an employee-related liability in order to correct for an understatement of such same balances during the fourth quarter of 2022.

In the second quarter of 2024, the Company recorded an out-of-period correction to decrease revenue by $10 million, decrease accounts receivable by $5 million, and increase contract liabilities by $5 million. The adjustment is not expected to be material to the full year results of operations for 2024.

During the second quarter of 2024, the Company recorded corrections related to the Spin-Off. As of December 31, 2023, total assets were understated by approximately $12 million, total liabilities were overstated by approximately $7 million, and total equity was understated by approximately $19 million, which is included in the “Spin-Off of NCR Atleos” line in the Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit).

In the third quarter of 2024, the Company recorded an out-of-period correction related to foreign currency to increase other expense, net by approximately $8 million, increase other current liabilities by $4 million and increase accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income by $4 million. The adjustment is not expected to be material to the full year results of operations for 2024.
The aggregation of the remaining 2024 out-of-period corrections are not expected to be material to the full year results of operations for 2024. The Company evaluated the impact of these adjustments and concluded they were not material to any previously issued interim or annual consolidated financial statements.

ACH Disbursements In February 2024, the Company identified fraudulent automated clearing house (“ACH”) disbursements from a Company bank account. The cumulative amount of these disbursements totaled $34 million. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has recovered approximately $15 million of fraudulent disbursements from the Company’s banks and is pursuing insurance recoveries in connection with this matter.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company identified incorrectly recorded ACH disbursements for the quarterly periods ending March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023 in an accounts receivable clearing account instead of as operating expenses. The Company evaluated the impact of these errors and concluded that they were not material to any previously issued financial statements. As a result of these errors, the Company has made adjustments to the prior period amounts presented in these financial statements. The impact of the revisions to the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2023 are presented in Note 17, “Revised 2023 Quarterly Financial Statements”.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash The reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows is as follows:
In millionsSeptember 30
Balance Sheet Location20242023
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$795 $675 
Short term restricted cashRestricted cash, current 30 
Long term restricted cashOther assets4 2,068 
Cash included in settlement processing assetsRestricted cash, current26 240 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$825 $3,013 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of discontinued operations 2,704 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of continuing operations$825 $309 

Contract Assets and Liabilities The following table presents the net contract liability balances as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
In millionsLocation in the Condensed Consolidated Balance SheetSeptember 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Current portion of contract liabilitiesContract liabilities$186 $157 
Non-current portion of contract liabilitiesOther liabilities$13 $12 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized $131 million in revenue that was included in contract liabilities as of December 31, 2023. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized $159 million in revenue that was included in contract liabilities as of December 31, 2022.

Remaining Performance Obligations Remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price of orders for which products have not been delivered or services have not been performed. As of September 30, 2024, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was approximately $946 million. The Company expects to recognize revenue on over approximately three-quarters of the remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months, with the remainder recognized thereafter. The majority of our professional services are expected to be recognized over the next 12 months but this is contingent upon a number of factors, including customers’ needs and schedules.

The Company has made three elections that affect the value of remaining performance obligations described above. We do not disclose remaining performance obligations for contracts where variable consideration is directly allocated based on usage or when the original expected duration is one year or less. Additionally, we do not disclose remaining performance obligations for contracts where we recognize revenue from the satisfaction of the performance obligation in accordance with the ‘right to invoice’ practical expedient.
Capitalized Software Capitalized development costs for internal-use software and software that will be sold, leased or otherwise marketed were $311 million and $317 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, presented within Other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Accounting Pronouncements Issued But Not Yet Adopted

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendment enhances disclosures of significant segment expenses by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), extend certain annual disclosures to interim periods, and permit more than one measure of segment profit or loss to be reported under certain conditions. The amendment is effective for the Company in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of the amendment is permitted, including adoption in any interim periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The Company plans to adopt ASU 2023-07 and conform to the applicable disclosure retrospectively when it becomes effective for the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2024. Other than the new disclosure requirements, the adoption of this guidance will not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This guidance requires disclosure of specific categories in the rate reconciliation and provides additional information for reconciling items that meet a specified quantitative threshold. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s financial statement disclosures.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Topic 220): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This guidance requires additional disclosure of certain amounts included in the expense captions presented on the Statement of Operations as well as disclosures about selling expenses. The ASU is effective on a prospective basis, with the option for retrospective application, for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s financial statement disclosures.

Although there are other new accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB and not yet adopted by or effective for the Company, the Company does not believe any of these accounting pronouncements will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.