XML 36 R21.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.7.0.1
Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information

The Company is principally engaged in procuring, transporting, storing, processing, and merchandising agricultural commodities and products. The Company’s operations are organized, managed, and classified into four reportable business segments: Agricultural Services, Corn Processing, Oilseeds Processing, and Wild Flavors and Specialty Ingredients. Each of these segments is organized based upon the nature of products and services offered. The Company’s remaining operations are not reportable segments, as defined by the applicable accounting standard, and are classified as Other.

The Agricultural Services segment utilizes its extensive global grain elevator and transportation networks, and port operations to buy, store, clean, and transport agricultural commodities, such as oilseeds, corn, wheat, milo, oats, rice, and barley, and resells these commodities primarily as food and feed ingredients and as raw materials for the agricultural processing industry. The Agricultural Services segment includes international agricultural commodities merchandising and handling activities managed through a global trade desk based in Rolle, Switzerland. Agricultural Services’ grain sourcing, handling, and transportation network provides reliable and efficient services to the Company’s customers and agricultural processing operations. Agricultural Services’ transportation network capabilities include barge, ocean-going vessel, truck, rail, and container freight services. The Agricultural Services segment also includes the activities related to structured trade finance, the processing of wheat into wheat flour, and the Company’s 32.2% share of the results of its Pacificor (formerly Kalama Export Company LLC) joint venture. The Agricultural
Services segment also included returns associated with the Company’s 19.8% investment in GrainCorp until its sale in December 2016.

















The Company’s Corn Processing segment is engaged in corn wet milling and dry milling activities, utilizing its asset base primarily located in the central part of the United States with additional facilities in China, Bulgaria, Morocco, and Turkey. The Corn Processing segment converts corn into sweeteners, starches, and bioproducts. Its products include ingredients used in the food and beverage industry including sweeteners, starch, syrup, glucose, and dextrose. Dextrose and starch are used by the Corn Processing segment as feedstocks for its bioproducts operations. By fermentation of dextrose, the Corn Processing segment produces alcohol, amino acids, and other food and animal feed ingredients. Ethyl alcohol is produced by the Company for industrial use as ethanol or as beverage grade. Ethanol, in gasoline, increases octane and is used as an extender and oxygenate. Bioproducts also include essential amino acids such as lysine and threonine used in swine and poultry diets to optimize performance. Corn gluten feed and meal, as well as distillers’ grains, are produced for use as animal feed ingredients. Corn germ, a by-product of the wet milling process, is further processed into vegetable oil and protein meal. The Corn Processing segment also includes activities related to the processing and distribution of formula feeds and animal health and nutrition products. Other Corn Processing products include citric acids and glycols, all of which are used in various food and industrial products. The Corn Processing segment also included the activities of the Company’s Brazilian sugarcane ethanol plant and related operations until the Company completed the sale of these operations in May 2016. This segment also includes the Company’s share of the results of its equity investments in Almidones Mexicanos S.A. and Red Star Yeast Company LLC. In February 2017, the Company acquired Crosswind Industries, Inc., an industry leader in the manufacture of contract and private label pet treats and foods, as well as specialty ingredients, and an 89% ownership stake in in Biopolis SL, a leading provider of microbial technology with a strong portfolio of novel food ingredients.
 
The Oilseeds Processing segment includes global activities related to the origination, merchandising, crushing, and further processing of oilseeds such as soybeans and soft seeds (cottonseed, sunflower seed, canola, rapeseed, and flaxseed) into vegetable oils and protein meals. Oilseeds products produced and marketed by the Company include ingredients for the food, feed, energy, and industrial products industries. Crude vegetable oils produced by the segment’s crushing activities are sold “as is” or are further processed by refining, blending, bleaching, and deodorizing into salad oils. Salad oils are sold “as is” or are further processed by hydrogenating and/or interesterifying into margarine, shortening, and other food products. Partially refined oils are used to produce biodiesel or are sold to other manufacturers for use in chemicals, paints, and other industrial products. Oilseed protein meals are principally sold to third parties to be used as ingredients in commercial livestock and poultry feeds. In Europe and South America, the Oilseeds Processing segment includes origination and merchandising activities as adjuncts to its oilseeds processing assets. These activities include a network of grain elevators, port facilities, and transportation assets used to buy, store, clean, and transport grains and oilseeds. The Oilseeds Processing segment is a major supplier of peanuts, tree nuts, and peanut-derived ingredients to both the U.S. and export markets. In North America, cottonseed flour is produced and sold primarily to the pharmaceutical industry and cotton cellulose pulp is manufactured and sold to the chemical, paper, and filter markets. The Oilseeds Processing segment also includes the Company’s share of the results of its equity investment in Wilmar International Limited (Wilmar) and its share of the results of its Stratas Foods LLC, Edible Oils Limited, and Olenex joint ventures. During the first quarter of 2017, the Company acquired additional shares in Wilmar, increasing its ownership interest from 23.2% to 24.3% as of March 31, 2017.

The Wild Flavors and Specialty Ingredients (WFSI) segment engages in the manufacturing, sales, and distribution of specialty products including natural flavor ingredients, flavor systems, natural colors, proteins, emulsifiers, soluble fiber, polyols, hydrocolloids, natural health and nutrition products, and other specialty food and feed ingredients. The WFSI segment also includes the activities related to the procurement, processing, and distribution of edible beans.

Other includes the Company’s remaining operations, primarily its financial business units, related to futures commission and insurance activities.

Intersegment sales have been recorded at amounts approximating market. Operating profit for each segment is based on net sales less identifiable operating expenses. Also included in segment operating profit is equity in earnings of affiliates based on the equity method of accounting. Certain Corporate items are not allocated to the Company’s reportable business segments. Corporate results principally include the impact of LIFO-related adjustments, unallocated corporate expenses, interest cost net of investment income, and the Company’s share of the results of its equity investment in Compagnie Industrialle et Financiere des Produits Amylaces SA (Luxembourg) (CIP).




 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(In millions)
2017
 
2016
Gross revenues
 
 
 
Agricultural Services
$
7,311

 
$
6,863

Corn Processing
2,259

 
2,220

Oilseeds Processing
6,589

 
6,092

Wild Flavors and Specialty Ingredients
566

 
596

Other
136

 
158

Intersegment elimination
(1,873
)
 
(1,545
)
Total gross revenues
$
14,988

 
$
14,384

 
 
 
 
Intersegment sales
 

 
 

Agricultural Services
$
505

 
$
383

Corn Processing
15

 
13

Oilseeds Processing
1,307

 
1,095

Wild Flavors and Specialty Ingredients
4

 
4

Other
42

 
50

Total intersegment sales
$
1,873

 
$
1,545

 
 
 
 
Revenues from external customers
 

 
 

Agricultural Services
 
 
 
Merchandising and Handling
$
6,070

 
$
5,679

Milling and Other
686

 
746

Transportation
50

 
55

Total Agricultural Services
6,806

 
6,480

Corn Processing
 
 
 
Sweeteners and Starches
1,028

 
967

Bioproducts
1,216

 
1,240

Total Corn Processing
2,244

 
2,207

Oilseeds Processing
 
 
 
Crushing and Origination
3,274

 
3,106

Refining, Packaging, Biodiesel, and Other
1,945

 
1,769

Asia
63

 
122

Total Oilseeds Processing
5,282

 
4,997

 
 
 
 
Wild Flavors and Specialty Ingredients
562

 
592

Total Wild Flavors and Specialty Ingredients
562

 
592

 
 
 
 
Other - Financial
94

 
108

Total Other
94

 
108

Total revenues from external customers
$
14,988

 
$
14,384

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(In millions)
2017
 
2016
Segment operating profit
 
 
 
Agricultural Services
$
81

 
$
75

Corn Processing
177

 
131

Oilseeds Processing
313

 
260

Wild Flavors and Specialty Ingredients
75

 
70

Other
30

 
37

Total segment operating profit
676

 
573

Corporate
(218
)
 
(267
)
Earnings before income taxes
$
458

 
$
306