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Restructuring
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring RESTRUCTURING
2020 Restructuring Program
During the first quarter of 2020, the Company initiated further restructuring actions related to a real estate repositioning program, which resulted in the closure and consolidation of 71 Company-operated stores during the first six months of 2020. We currently expect to close approximately 47 additional stores over the next six to nine months. Total net restructuring expenses of $6.1 million and $22.5 million were recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 under the 2020 restructuring program, all of which were incurred within the Aaron's Business segment. Restructuring expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were comprised mainly of operating lease right-of-use asset impairment charges related to the vacancy or planned vacancy of the stores identified for closure, severance charges to rationalize our field support and store support center staff to better align the organization with current operations and business conditions, and fixed asset impairment charges.
The Company continually evaluates its Company-operated Aaron's Business store portfolio to determine if it will further rationalize its store base to better align with marketplace demand. Additional restructuring charges may result from our real estate repositioning and optimization initiatives, which may include investing in our next generation store concepts to better appeal to our target customer market.
2019 Restructuring Program
During the first quarter of 2019, the Company initiated a restructuring program to further optimize its Company-operated Aaron's Business store portfolio, which resulted in the closure and consolidation of 155 underperforming Company-operated stores during 2019. The Company also further rationalized its store support center and field support staff, which resulted in a reduction in associate headcount in those areas to more closely align with current business conditions.
Total net restructuring expenses of $0.5 million and $5.1 million were recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 under the 2019 restructuring program, all of which were incurred within the Aaron's Business segment. Restructuring expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were comprised principally of closed store operating lease right-of-use asset impairment charges due to changes in estimates of future sublease activity of the vacant properties. These costs were included in restructuring expenses, net in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings. We expect future restructuring expenses (reversals) due to potential future customer early buyouts of leases with landlords as well as continuing variable maintenance charges and taxes.
2017 and 2016 Restructuring Programs
During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company initiated restructuring programs to rationalize its Company-operated Aaron's Business store portfolio to better align with marketplace demand. The programs resulted in the closure and consolidation of 139 underperforming Company-operated stores throughout 2016, 2017, and 2018. The Company also optimized its store support center and field support staff, which resulted in a reduction in associate headcount in those areas to more closely align with current business conditions.
Total net restructuring expenses of $0.4 million and $1.7 million were recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 under the 2017 and 2016 restructuring programs, all of which were incurred within the Aaron's Business segment. Restructuring expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were comprised principally of closed store operating lease right-of-use asset impairment charges due to changes in estimates of future sublease activity of the vacant properties. These costs were included in restructuring expenses, net in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings. We expect future restructuring expenses (reversals) due mainly to potential future customer early buyouts of leases with landlords as well as continuing variable maintenance charges and taxes, but do not expect these charges or reversals to be material.
The following table summarizes restructuring charges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, under the three programs:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In Thousands)2020201920202019
Right-of-Use Asset Impairment
$2,456  $14,287  $18,634  $23,010  
Operating Lease Charges1,557  979  2,570  1,778  
Severance2,694  1,856  4,725  2,992  
Fixed Asset Impairment263  1,072  2,952  2,569  
Other Expenses 21  544  396  1,670  
Total Restructuring Expenses, Net
$6,991  $18,738  $29,277  $32,019  
To date, the Company has incurred charges of $42.5 million under the 2016 and 2017 restructuring programs, $43.5 million under the 2019 restructuring program, and $22.5 million under the 2020 restructuring program. These cumulative charges are primarily comprised of operating lease right-of-use asset and fixed impairment charges, losses recognized related to contractual lease obligations, and severance related to reductions in store support center and field support staff headcount.
The following table summarizes the balances of the accruals for the restructuring programs, which are recorded in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, and the activity for the six months ended June 30, 2020:
(In Thousands)
Severance
Balance at January 1, 2020
$756  
Restructuring Severance Charges
4,725  
Payments(3,895) 
Balance at June 30, 2020$1,586