10-Q 1 l21360ae10vq.htm HORIZON BANCORP 10-Q HORIZON BANCORP 10-Q
 

 
 
HORIZON BANCORP
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
450 5th Street N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
Commission file number 0-10792
HORIZON BANCORP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Indiana   35-1562417
     
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R. S. Employer Identification No.)
     
515 Franklin Square, Michigan City, Indiana   46360
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (219) 879-0211
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ    No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o    Accelerated filer o    Non-accelerated filer þ
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o    No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
3,230,782 at August 8 , 2006
 
 

 


 

PART 1 — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2006   2005
    (Unaudited)        
 
Assets
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 23,407     $ 39,163  
Interest-bearing demand deposits
    1       87  
     
Cash and cash equivalents
    23,408       39,250  
Interest-bearing deposits
    1,698       15,735  
Investment securities, available for sale
    242,262       275,177  
Loans held for sale
    4,754       2,440  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $8,843 and $8,368
    786,201       724,366  
Premises and equipment
    22,550       21,425  
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    13,014       12,983  
Goodwill
    5,787       5,787  
Other intangible assets
    2,594       2,780  
Interest receivable
    5,365       5,813  
Other assets
    23,508       22,119  
     
 
               
Total assets
  $ 1,131,141     $ 1,127,875  
     
 
               
Liabilities
               
Deposits
               
Noninterest bearing
  $ 86,427     $ 148,127  
Interest bearing
    753,688       707,439  
     
Total deposits
    840,115       855,566  
Short-term borrowings
    72,988       50,024  
Long-term borrowings
    129,027       133,609  
Subordinated debentures
    27,837       27,837  
Interest payable
    1,442       1,663  
Other liabilities
    5,105       5,646  
     
Total liabilities
    1,076,514       1,074,345  
     
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock, no par value Authorized, 1,000,000 shares No shares issued Common stock, $.2222 stated value Authorized, 22,500,000 shares Issued, 4,990,206 and 4,852,751 shares
    1,109       1,092  
Additional paid-in capital
    24,970       24,552  
Retained earnings
    50,902       48,523  
Restricted stock, unearned compensation
          (760 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (5,202 )     (2,853 )
Less treasury stock, at cost, 1,759,424 and1,741,239 shares
    (17,152 )     (17,024 )
     
Total stockholders’ equity
    54,627       53,530  
     
 
               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,131,141     $ 1,127,875  
     
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

2


 

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30   Six Months Ended June 30
    2006   2005   2006   2005
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
 
Interest Income
                               
Loans receivable
  $ 13,829     $ 10,171     $ 26,602     $ 19,054  
Investment securities
                               
Taxable
    2,059       2,485       4,226       4,826  
Tax exempt
    762       579       1,485       1,150  
     
Total interest income
    16,650       13,235       32,313       25,030  
     
 
                               
Interest Expense
                               
Deposits
    5,977       3,656       11,270       6,613  
Federal funds purchased and short-term borrowings
    592       654       990       827  
Long-term borrowings
    1,697       1,309       3,347       2,897  
Subordinated debentures
    548       337       1,060       641  
     
Total interest expense
    8,814       5,956       16,667       10,978  
     
 
                               
Net Interest Income
    7,836       7,279       15,646       14,052  
Provision for loan losses
    225       381       605       711  
     
 
                               
Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses
    7,611       6,898       15,041       13,341  
     
 
                               
Other Income
                               
Service charges on deposit accounts
    778       583       1,464       1,121  
Wire transfer fees
    103       117       189       206  
Fiduciary activities
    810       692       1,473       1,319  
Commission income from insurance agency
                      46  
Gain on sale of loans
    325       478       628       867  
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance
    118       122       226       236  
Loss on sale of securities
    (91 )           (249 )      
Other income
    336       493       679       970  
     
Total other income
    2,379       2,485       4,410       4,765  
     
 
                               
Other Expenses
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    4,062       4,100       8,296       8,250  
Net occupancy expenses
    561       486       1,179       1,007  
Data processing and equipment expenses
    659       525       1,299       1,032  
Other expenses
    2,143       1,896       4,165       3,696  
     
Total other expenses
    7,425       7,007       14,939       13,985  
     
 
                               
Income Before Income Tax
    2,565       2,376       4,512       4,121  
Income tax expense
    731       696       1,229       1,138  
     
Net Income
  $ 1,834     $ 1,680     $ 3,283     $ 2,983  
     
 
                               
Basic Earnings Per Share
  $ .58     $ .55     $ 1.04     $ .98  
 
                               
Diluted Earnings Per Share
  $ .57     $ .53     $ 1.02     $ .95  
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

3


 

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
                                                                 
                                    Restricted     Accumulated              
            Additional                     Stock,     Other              
            Paid-in     Comprehensive     Retained     Unearned     Comprehensive     Treasury        
    Common Stock     Capital     Income     Earnings     Compensation     Loss     Stock     Total  
 
Balances, December 31, 2005
  $ 1,092     $ 24,552             $ 48,523     $ (760 )   $ (2,853 )   $ (17,024 )   $ 53,530  
Net income
                  $ 3,283       3,283                               3,283  
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax, unrealized losses on securities
                    (2,349 )                     (2,349 )             (2,349 )
 
                                                             
 
                                                               
Comprehensive income
                  $ 934                                          
 
                                                             
Reclassification of restricted stock, unearned compensation to paid-in capital upon adoption of SFAS 123 (R)
            (760 )                     760                          
Amortization of unearned compensation
            106                                               106  
Exercise of stock options
    17       619                                               636  
Tax benefit related to stock options
            438                                               438  
Stock option expense
            15                                               15  
Purchase treasury stock
                                                    (128 )     (128 )
Cash dividends ($.28 per share)
                            (904 )                             (904 )
                 
 
                                                               
Balances, June 30, 2006
  $ 1,109     $ 24,970             $ 50,902     $ 0     $ (5,202 )   $ (17,152 )   $ 54,627  
                 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


 

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
                 
    Six Months Ended June 30
    2006   2005
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
 
Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 3,283     $ 2,983  
Items not requiring (providing) cash
               
Provision for loan losses
    605       711  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,262       979  
Share based compensation
    15        
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividend
          (251 )
Mortgage servicing rights (recovery) impairment
    22       (141 )
Deferred income tax
    1,036       892  
Investment securities amortization, net
    130       199  
Loss on sale of securities
    249        
Gain on sale of loans
    (628 )     (867 )
Proceeds from sales of loans
    46,974       45,273  
Loans originated for sale
    (48,660 )     (44,887 )
(Gain) loss on sale of other real estate owned
    4       (19 )
Loss on sale of fixed assets
          11  
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance
    (226 )     (236 )
Net change in:
               
Interest receivable
    448       (166 )
Interest payable
    (221 )     381  
Other assets
    (1,042 )     (1,152 )
Other liabilities
    (541 )     (719 )
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    2,710       2,991  
     
 
               
Investing Activities
               
Net change in deposits
    14,037       3,727  
Purchases of securities available for sale
    (52,639 )     (32,500 )
Proceeds from sales, maturities, calls, and principal repayments of securities available for sale
    81,564       34,567  
Net change in loans
    (62,680 )     (42,245 )
Purchase Federal Reserve Bank stock
    (31 )      
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
    1       27  
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off
    294       218  
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
    25       256  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (2,096 )     (570 )
Acquisition, net of cash
          (2,901 )
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    (21,525 )     (39,421 )
     
 
               
Financing Activities
               
Net change in
               
Deposits
    (15,451 )     75,475  
Short-term borrowings
    22,964       (11,454 )
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
          47,000  
Repayment of long-term borrowings
    (4,582 )     (56,025 )
Proceeds from issuance of stock
    636       1,097  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (128 )     (265 )
Tax benefit of options exercised
    438        
Dividends paid
    (904 )     (808 )
     
Net cash provided by financing activities
    2,973       55,020  
     
 
               
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (15,842 )     18,590  
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period
    39,250       18,254  
     
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
  $ 23,408     $ 36,844  
     
 
               
Additional Cash Flows Information
               
Interest paid
  $ 16,888     $ 10,475  
Income tax paid
    250       300  
     See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


 

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Note 1 — Accounting Policies
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Horizon Bancorp (Horizon) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Horizon Bank, N.A. (Bank). All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated. The results of operations for the periods ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year of 2006 or 2005. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of Horizon’s management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Horizon for the periods presented. Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included in Horizon’s annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Horizon’s Form 10-K annual report for 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated balance sheet of Horizon as of December 31, 2005, has been derived from the audited balance sheet of Horizon as of that date.
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. In August 2002, substantially all of the participants in Horizon’s Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Rights Plans voluntarily entered into an agreement with Horizon to cap the value of their stock appreciation rights (“SARS”) at $14.67 per share and cease any future vesting of the SARS. These agreements with option holders make it more advantageous to exercise an option rather than a SAR whenever Horizon’s stock price exceeds $14.67 per share, therefore the option becomes potentially dilutive at $14.67 per share or higher. The number of shares used in the computation of basic earnings per share is 3,183,870 and 3,066,512 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. The number of shares used in the computation of diluted earnings per share is 3,209,294 and 3,157,731 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. The number shares used in the computation of basic earnings per share is 3,163,159 and 3,041,698 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. The number of shares used in the computation of diluted earnings per share is 3,205,780 and 3,149,164 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006 and 2005
Horizon has share-based employee compensation plans, which are described in the notes to the financial statements included in the December 31, 2005, Annual Report to Shareholders.
Effective January 1, 2006, Horizon adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123(R)”). SFAS 123(R) addresses all forms of share-based payment awards, including shares under employee stock purchase plans, stock options, restricted stock and stock appreciation rights. SFAS 123(R) requires all share-based payments to be recognized as expense, based upon their fair values, in the financial statements over the vesting period of the awards. Horizon has elected the modified prospective application and, as a result, has recorded approximately $15 thousand in compensation expense relating to vesting of stock options less estimated forfeitures for the six month period ended June 30, 2006. Certain disclosures required by SFAS 123(R) have been omitted due to their immaterial nature. Prior to adoption of SFAS 123(R), unearned compensation related to restricted stock awards was classified as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Upon the adoption of SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the balance in unearned compensation was reclassified to additional paid-in capital.

6


 

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Prior to the adoptions of SFAS 123(R), Horizon accounted for these plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost was reflected in net income, as all options granted under the plan had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the grant date. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if Horizon had applied the fair value provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation.
                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30, 2005   June 30, 2005
Net income, as reported
  $ 1,680     $ 2,983  
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation cost determined under the fair value based method, net of income taxes
    (10 )     (20 )
       
 
               
Pro forma net income
  $ 1,670     $ 2,963  
     
 
               
Earnings per share:
               
 
               
Basic — as reported
    .55       .98  
 
               
Basic — pro forma
    .54       .97  
 
               
Diluted — as reported
    .53       .95  
 
               
Diluted — pro forma
    .53       .94  
Note 2 — Investment Securities
                                 
    2006
            Gross   Gross    
            Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair
June 30   Amortized Cost   Gains   Losses   Value
 
Available for sale
                               
U. S. Treasury and federal agencies
  $ 51,662     $     $ (1,403 )   $ 50,259  
State and municipal
    81,656       427       (1,784 )     80,299  
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    11,867             (476 )     11,391  
Federal agency mortgage backed pools
    104,449       23       (4,813 )     99,659  
Corporate Notes
    632       22             654  
     
 
                               
Total investment securities
  $ 250,266     $ 472     $ (8,476 )   $ 242,262  
     

7


 

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
                                 
    2005
            Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair
December 31   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value
 
Available for sale
                               
U. S. Treasury and federal agencies
  $ 72,153     $     $ (1,786 )   $ 70,367  
State and Municipal
    64,608       1,794       (430 )     65,972  
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    22,781             (628 )     22,153  
Federal agency mortgage backed pools
    119,392       125       (3,497 )     116,020  
Corporate notes
    632       33             665  
     
 
                               
Total investment securities
  $ 279,566     $ 1,952     $ (6,341 )   $ 275,177  
     
The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale at June 30, 2006, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
                 
    Available for Sale
    Amortized   Fair
    Cost   Value
 
Within one year
  $ 11,145     $ 11,003  
One to five years
    31,795       31,097  
Five to ten years
    31,646       30,685  
After ten years
    59,364       58,427  
     
 
    133,950       131,212  
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    11,867       11,391  
Federal agency mortgage backed pools
    104,449       99,659  
     
 
               
 
  $ 250,266     $ 242,262  
     
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale during the six months ended June 30, 2006, were $70,197,000. Gross gains of $1,167,000 and gross losses of $1,416,000 were recognized on these sales. There were no sales of securities available for sale during the six months ending June 30, 2005.
Certain investments in debt securities are reported in the financial statements at an amount less than their historical cost. Total fair value of these investments at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, was $205,472,000 and $226,292,000, respectively, which is approximately 85% and 82% of Horizon’s available-for-sale investment portfolio. These declines primarily resulted from recent increases in market interest rates. Based on evaluation of available evidence, including recent changes in market interest rates, credit rating information and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary. Should the impairment of any of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified.

8


 

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
The following table shows our investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
                                                 
    Less than 12 Months   12 Months or More   Total
Description of           Unrealized           Unrealized           Unrealized
Securities   Fair Value   Losses   Fair Value   Losses   Fair Value   Losses
 
June 30, 2006
                                               
U. S. Treasury and federal agencies
  $ 12,246     $ 216     $ 38,013     $ 1,187     $ 50,259     $ 1,403  
State and municipal
    38,579       1,395       7,460       389       46,039       1,784  
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    4,306       90       7,085       386       11,391       476  
Federal agency mortgage backed pools
    12,227       283       85,556       4,530       97,783       4,813  
     
 
                                               
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 67,358     $ 1,984     $ 138,114     $ 6,492     $ 205,472     $ 8,476  
     
                                                 
    Less than 12 Months   12 Months or More   Total
Description of           Unrealized           Unrealized           Unrealized
Securities   Fair Value   Losses   Fair Value   Losses   Fair Value   Losses
 
December 31, 2005
                                               
U. S. Treasury and Federal agencies
  $ 11,957     $ 243     $ 57,010     $ 1,542     $ 68,967     $ 1,785  
State and municipal
    25,335       388       1,968       42       27,303       430  
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    10,313       317       11,840       312       22,153       629  
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools
    40,983       950       66,886       2,547       107,869       3,497  
     
 
                                               
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 88,588     $ 1,898     $ 137,704     $ 4,443     $ 226,292     $ 6,341  
     

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Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Note 3 — Loans
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2006   2005
 
Commercial loans
  $ 266,999     $ 273,310  
Mortgage warehouse loans
    106,432       97,729  
Real estate loans
    198,728       159,312  
Installment loans
    222,885       202,383  
     
 
    795,044       732,734  
Allowance for loan losses
    (8,843 )     (8,368 )
     
 
               
Total loans
  $ 786,201     $ 724,366  
     
Note 4 — Allowance for Loan Losses
                 
    June 30,   June 30,
    2006   2005
 
Allowance for loan losses Balances, beginning of period
  $ 8,368     $ 7,193  
Allowance acquired in acquisition
          557  
Provision for losses
    605       711  
Recoveries on loans
    294       218  
Loans charged off
    (424 )     (477 )
     
 
               
Balances, end of period
  $ 8,843     $ 8,202  
     
Note 5 — Nonperforming Assets
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2006   2005
 
Nonperforming loans
  $ 1,398     $ 1,822  
Other real estate owned
    25       23  
     
 
               
Total nonperforming assets
  $ 1,423     $ 1,845  
     

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
For the Three and Six Months Periods Ended June 30, 2006
Forward–Looking Statements
This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to Horizon Bancorp (“Horizon” or “Company”) and Horizon Bank, N.A. (“Bank”). Horizon intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for the purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of Horizon, are generally identifiable by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions. Horizon’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on Horizon’s future activities and operating results include, but are not limited to:
    credit risk: the risk that loan customers or other parties will be unable to perform their contractual obligations;
 
    market risk: the risk that changes in market rates and prices will adversely affect our financial condition or results of operation;
 
    liquidity risk: the risk that Horizon or the Bank will have insufficient cash or access to cash to meet its operating needs; and
 
    operational risk: the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems, or external events.
These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.
Introduction
The purpose of this discussion is to focus on Horizon’s financial condition, changes in financial condition and the results of operations in order to provide a better understanding of the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes.
Overview
Net income increased from the first quarter of 2006, and also improved from the first six months of 2005. The major factor causing the improved performance from the prior year was the income generated from the additional assets and deposits acquired through the acquisition of Alliance Bank. This acquisition closed on June 10, 2005. The additional assets caused an increase in net interest income despite a decline in net interest margin. Noninterest expense, particularly salaries and employee benefits, were held in check. Noninterest income was impacted by a loss taken on the sale of securities to restructure the investment portfolio and a decline in residential mortgage activity which impacted gain on sale of loans.

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Critical Accounting Policies
The notes to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 on Form 10-K contain a summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies and are presented on pages 44-48 of Form 10-K for 2005. Certain of these policies are important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition, since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Management has identified the allowance for loan losses as a critical accounting policy.
An allowance for loan losses is maintained to absorb loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that involves management’s ongoing quarterly assessments of the probable estimated losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Horizon’s methodology for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance consists of several key elements, which include the formula allowance, specific allowances for identified problem loans, and the unallocated allowance.
The formula allowance is calculated by applying loss factors to outstanding loans and certain unused commitments. Loss factors are based on historical loss experience and may be adjusted for significant factors that, in management’s judgment, affect the collectibility of the portfolio as of the evaluation date.
Specific allowances are established in cases where management has identified significant conditions or circumstances related to a credit that management believes indicate the probability that a loss has been incurred in excess of the amount determined by the application of the formula allowance. The unallocated allowance is based upon management’s evaluation of various conditions, the effects of which are not directly measured in the determination of the formula and specific allowances. The evaluation of the inherent loss with respect to these conditions is subject to a higher degree of uncertainty because they are not identified with specific credits. The conditions evaluated in connection with the unallocated allowance may include factors such as local, regional, and national economic conditions and forecasts, and adequacy of loan policies and internal controls, the experience of the lending staff, bank regulatory examination results, and changes in the composition of the portfolio.
Horizon considers the allowance for loan losses of $8.843 million adequate to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of June 30, 2006. However, no assurance can be given that Horizon will not, in any particular period, sustain loan losses that are significant in relation to the amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluations of the loan portfolio, in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions and management’s ongoing quarterly assessments of the portfolio, will not require increases in the allowance for loan losses.
Financial Condition
Liquidity
The Bank maintains a stable base of core deposits provided by long standing relationships with consumers and local businesses. These deposits are the principal source of liquidity for Horizon. Other sources of liquidity for Horizon include earnings, loan repayment, investment security sales and maturities, sale of real estate loans and borrowing relationships with correspondent banks, including the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). During the six months ended June 30, 2006, cash and cash equivalents decreased by approximately $15.8 million. At June 30, 2006, in addition to liquidity provided from the normal operating, funding, and investing activities of Horizon, the Bank has available approximately $143 million in unused credit lines with various money center banks including the FHLB.
There have been no other material changes in the liquidity of Horizon from December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006.

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Capital Resources
As a condition of approval for the Alliance acquisition, the OCC required Horizon Bank to maintain regulatory capital ratios at 100 basis points above the “well capitalized” minimums. The capital resources of Horizon and the Bank exceed the OCC required levels at June 30, 2006. Stockholders’ equity totaled $54.627 million as of June 30, 2006 compared to $53.530 million as of December 31, 2005. The increase in stockholders’ equity during the six months ended June 30, 2006 is primarily the result of net income, net of dividends declared and the amortization of unearned compensation. The increase was partially offset by a decline in the market value of Horizon’s investment securities available for sale. At June 30, 2006, the ratio of stockholders’ equity to assets was 4.82% compared to 4.75% at December 31, 2005.
During the course of a periodic examination by the Bank’s regulators that commenced in February 2003, the examination personnel raised the issue of whether the Bank’s mortgage warehouse loans should be treated as other loans rather than home mortgages for call report purposes. If these loans are treated as other loans for regulatory reporting purposes, it would change the calculations for risk-based capital and reduce the Bank’s risk-based capital ratios. Management believes that it has properly characterized the loans in its mortgage warehouse loan portfolio for risk-based capital purposes, but there is no assurance that the regulators will concur with that determination. Should the call report classification of the loans be changed, Horizon and the Bank would still be categorized as well capitalized at June 30, 2006.
There have been no other material changes in Horizon’s capital resources from December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006.
Material Changes in Financial Condition – June 30, 2006 compared to December 31, 2005
During the first six months of 2006, investment securities decreased approximately $32.9 million and loans outstanding increased approximately $61.8 million. In the first half of 2006, Horizon sold approximately $70 million of low yielding investment securities, recognizing a loss on the sale of $249 thousand. The proceeds from the sale will be used to reduce short-term debt, fund anticipated loan growth and reinvest in higher yielding securities. This transaction is anticipated to have a positive impact on net income in 2006. With the exception of commercial loans, loans showed strong growth since December 31, 2005. Growth came in real estate loans, where the Bank’s loan customers continued to favor adjustable rate mortgages, which are held in the Bank’s portfolio. While this caused growth in the loan portfolio, it had a negative impact on gain on sale of loans, as fewer loans are available for sale. Mortgage warehouse loans increased as mortgage loan activity increased in general due to the seasonality of mortgage lending. Installment loans grew due to increased indirect volume and the purchase of approximately $10 million of automobile loans from a third party. This growth was offset by a decline in commercial loans caused by unanticipated payoffs.
Premises and equipment increased approximately $1.1 million during the first half of 2006 due to the construction of the Elkhart branch opened in June of 2006.
Deposits declined, as a large deposit made by a local municipality at year-end 2005 was withdrawn in their normal course of business in early January 2006. Total average deposits for the second quarter of 2006 increased $5 million from the fourth quarter of 2005. Short-term borrowings increased and investments decreased to cover the growth in loans.
There have been no other material changes in the financial condition of Horizon from December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006.

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Results of Operations
Material Changes in Results of Operations – Three months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2005
During the three months ended June 30, 2006, net income totaled $1.834 million or $.57 per diluted share compared to $1.680 million or $.53 per diluted share for the same period in 2005.
Net interest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, was $7.836 million, an increase of $557 thousand or an increase of 7.7% over the same period of the prior year. This increase resulted from an increase in average earning assets from the same quarter of the prior year of $101.2 million or 11.2%. The growth in earning assets was the result of the Alliance Bank acquisition that contributed approximately $116 million in earning assets. Simultaneously, mortgage warehouse loans, while up from the first quarter of 2006, declined approximately $7.1 million on average from the second quarter of 2005, due to a decline in overall residential mortgage activity. Contributing to net interest income in the second quarter of 2006 was approximately $125 thousand of income, which related to commercial loans that were acquired at a discount in the Alliance acquisition and were paid in full during the quarter. The net interest margin was 3.11% compared to 3.22% for the second quarter of 2005. Without the recognition of the discount income from the Alliance loans, the net interest margin would have been 3.09% in the second quarter of 2006.
Noninterest income decreased $106 thousand or 4.3% from the second quarter of 2005. The main contributing factors were: 1) a loss on the sale of investment securities of $91 thousand in 2006, and 2) a decline in the gain on sale of loans, and a decline in mortgage loan broker fees due to lower volume of loans available for sale. Offsetting these declines were, 1) increased service charge income from NSF fees, and 2) additional fiduciary fees as a result of increased assets under management and annual tax preparation fees.
Noninterest expense increased $418 thousand or 6.0% from the second quarter of 2005. Salary and employee benefit expense decreased as staff members who left the company in late 2005 and early 2006 have not been replaced. The offsetting increase in other noninterest expense categories relates to ongoing expenses related to the Alliance Bank acquisition including core deposit intangible amortization of approximately $93 thousand. On January 1, 2006, Horizon adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123(R)”). For the quarter ended June 30, 2006, Horizon recorded $6 thousand of employee compensation expense related to expensing of stock options. See Note 1 to the financial statements for additional discussion of the adoption of SFAS 123(R).
There have been no other material changes in the results of operations of Horizon for the three months ending June 30, 2006 and 2005.
Material Changes in Results of Operations – Six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the Six months ended June 30, 2005
During the six months ended June 30, 2006, net income totaled $3.283 million or $1.02 per diluted share compared to $2.983 million or $0.95 per diluted share for the same period in 2005.
Net interest income for the six month period ended June 30, 2006, was $15.646 million, an increase of $1.594 million an increase of 11.3% over the same period of the prior year. This increase resulted from an increase in average earning assets from the same quarter of the prior year of $120.0 million or 13.9%. The growth in earning assets was the result of the Alliance Bank acquisition that contributed approximately $116 million in earning assets. The net interest margin declined from 3.24%for the 2005 period to 3.15% for 2006. Contributing to net interest income in the first half of 2006 was approximately $330 thousand of income, which related to commercial loans that were acquired at a discount in the

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Alliance acquisition and were paid in full during the quarter. Without this income the net interest margin would have been approximately 3.11%.
Noninterest income for the first six months of 2006 declined by $355 thousand or 7.5%. Much of the decline can be attributed to the securities losses. Also contributing was a decline in gain on sale of loans and brokered loan fees. Offsetting these declines was increased service charge income and fiduciary fees. Other income in 2005 included approximately $160 thousand in pre-tax income from the sale of the retail property and casualty insurance lines of Horizon Insurance Services, Inc.
Noninterest expense increased $954 thousand or 6.8% from the first six months of 2005. The increased relates to the same reasons mentioned above for the three months ended June 30, 2006.
There have been no other material changes in the results of operations of Horizon for the six months ending June 30, 2006 and 2005.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Horizon currently does not engage in any derivative or hedging activity. Refer to Horizon’s 2005 Form 10-K for analysis of its interest rate sensitivity. Horizon believes there have been no significant changes in its interest rate sensitivity since it was reported in its 2005 Form 10-K.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation Of Disclosure Controls And Procedures
Based on an evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2006, Horizon’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of Horizon’s disclosure controls (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as of the evaluation date, Horizon’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by Horizon in the reports it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in those reports is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.
Changes In Internal Controls
Horizon’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also have concluded that during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006, there have been no changes in Horizon’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Horizon’s internal control over financial reporting.

16


 

Horizon Bancorp And Subsidiaries
Part II — Other Information
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
     Not Applicable
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
     No material changes from the factors included in the December 31, 2005 Form 10-K
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
     Not applicable
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
     Not Applicable
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
     (a) The Company held its Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on May 4, 2006.
     (b) The names of the Directors elected at the Annual Meeting were as follows:
                 
Name   Votes For   Votes Withheld
Robert C. Dabagia
    2,300,592       76,902  
Peter L. Pairitz
    2,312,820       64,674  
Bruce E. Rampage
    2,312,820       64,674  
Spero W. Valavanis
    2,311,148       66,346  
     (c) Ratification of BKD, llp as independent accountants.
         
Votes for
    2,272,722  
Votes against
    65,883  
Votes abstained
    38,889  
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
     Not Applicable

17


 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
  (a)   Exhibits
  Exhibit 11   Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings
 
  Exhibit 31.1   Certification of Craig M. Dwight
 
  Exhibit 31.2   Certification of James H. Foglesong
 
  Exhibit 32   Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

18


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HORIZON BANCORP
             
    /s/ Craig M. Dwight     
         
Date: August 10, 2006
  BY:   Craig M. Dwight    
 
      President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
           
    /s/ James H. Foglesong     
         
Date: August 10, 2006
  BY:   James H. Foglesong    
 
      Chief Financial Officer    

19


 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS
The following documents are included as Exhibits to this Report.
Exhibit
11   Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings
 
31.1   Certification of Craig M. Dwight
 
31.2   Certification of James H. Foglesong
 
32   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

20