EX-99.1 2 hbnc-20221231earningsrelea.htm EX-99.1 Document

horizonbancorpinc876_sm-10a.jpg
Contact:Mark E. Secor
Chief Financial Officer
Phone:(219) 873-2611
Fax:(219) 874-9280
Date:January 25, 2023

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022

Michigan City, Indiana, January 25, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — (NASDAQ GS: HBNC) — Horizon Bancorp, Inc. (“Horizon” or the “Company”) announced its unaudited financial results for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2022.

“Horizon closed 2022 with record annual earnings reflecting continued strong growth in commercial and consumer loans through the fourth quarter, solid asset quality metrics and continued disciplined expense management,” Chairman and CEO Craig M. Dwight said. “We have continued to produce consistent and strong returns with ROAA of 1.24% and ROATE of 18.33% for 2022. As we enter 2023, we believe we are well–positioned with talent, technology and solid pipelines to continue to support our loan growth goals for the year, and focus on reinvesting our cash flows into higher yielding assets. Our well diversified balance sheet and low credit risk profile has performed well through previous economic cycles and, given the strong markets we operate in, we expect similar performance throughout the current economic cycle.”

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Highlights

Return on average assets (“ROAA”) was 1.24% for the year ended 2022.

Return on average tangible equity was 18.33% for the year ended 2022.

Total loans grew 13.4% year–to–date and 12.8% annualized during the fourth quarter.

Commercial loans grew to a record $2.42 billion, up 13.4% year–to–date and 10.8% annualized during the fourth quarter.

Consumer loans grew to a record $967.8 million, up 30.6% year–to–date and 21.0% annualized during the fourth quarter.

Asset quality remained solid with total loan delinquency at 0.26% of total loans, net charge–offs to average loans of 0.01% and non–performing loans to total loans at 0.52%.
Total deposits remained strong increasing $26.9 million during the quarter at an average cost of 71 basis points and $54.8 million year–to–date at an average cost of 30 basis points.

Fourth quarter net interest income was $48.8 million compared to $51.9 million in the previous quarter. Lower loan fees, less purchase accounting accretion and higher dealer reserve amortization represented $2.2 million of this decrease.


1

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
An accounting revision was made to amounts reported in previously issued financial statements covering the third quarter of 2022 related to immaterial errors discovered in the fourth quarter of 2022. The errors relate to the inclusion of the dealer reserve amortization expense in loan expense in non–interest expenses for the third quarter of 2022 rather than loan interest income. The previously issued financial statements for the three and nine months dated September 30, 2022 have been revised to correct this error, which resulted in lowering both interest income and non–interest expense by $1.5 million for the quarter and lowering net interest margin by ten basis points from the historical presentation of these amounts (See Exhibit 1 – Revision of Previously Issued Financial Statements for details). All periods presented reflect this adjustment, and there was no impact to net income.

Non–interest income increased by 4.8% from $10.2 million to $10.7 million from the third quarter to the fourth quarter of 2022.

Non-interest expense was $35.7 million in the quarter, or 1.84% of average assets on an annualized basis, compared to $36.8 million, or 1.91%, in the third quarter of 2022. Year–to–date non–interest expense continued to be well managed at $143.2 million, or 1.90% of average assets.

Net income totaled $21.2 million, compared to $23.8 million in the third quarter and $21.4 million in the prior year period. Diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) was $0.48 compared to $0.55 for the third quarter of 2022 and $0.49 for the fourth quarter of 2021.

The Bank’s capital position continues to be robust with leverage and risk based capital ratios of 9.55% and 13.59%, respectively. The annualized dividend yield was 4.24% as of December 31, 2022.

Summary
For the Three Months Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin202220222021
Net interest income$48,782 $51,861 $48,477 
Net interest margin2.85 %3.04 %2.87 %
Adjusted net interest margin2.83 %2.99 %2.77 %

“Horizon's net interest income of approximately $48.8 million in the fourth quarter was a reduction from the third quarter due to rapidly rising short term interest rates, some lag in repricing adjustable rate loans and lower fee and non–interest related income. In addition, Horizon's deposit betas increased at a faster pace in the fourth quarter due to the magnitude and velocity of the Federal Reserve Bank's Open Market Committee raising the targeted federal funds rate. We expect funding costs to stabilize in 2023 as the Federal Reserve Bank tempers the velocity of future rate increases,” Mr. Dwight commented.

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,
Asset Yields and Funding Costs202220222021
Interest earning assets3.88 %3.58 %3.11 %
Interest bearing liabilities1.29 %0.69 %0.31 %
For the Three Months Ended
Non–interest Income and December 31,September 30,December 31,
Mortgage Banking Income202220222021
Total non–interest income$10,674 $10,188 $12,828 
Gain on sale of mortgage loans1,196 1,441 4,167 
Mortgage servicing income net of impairment637 355 300 
2

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
For the Three Months Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,
Non–interest Expense202220222021
Total non–interest expense$35,711 $36,816 $37,871 
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets1.84 %1.91 %2.01 %
For the Three Months Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,
Credit Quality202220222021
Allowance for credit losses to total loans1.21 %1.27 %1.48 %
Non–performing loans to total loans0.52 %0.47 %0.52 %
Percent of net charge–offs to average loans outstanding for the period0.01 %0.00 %0.04 %

Allowance forDecember 31,Net ReserveDecember 31,
Credit Losses20224Q223Q222Q221Q222021
Commercial$32,445 $(1,361)$(996)$(2,987)$(2,986)$40,775 
Retail Mortgage5,577 440 715 71 495 3,856 
Warehouse1,020 (4)(43)12 (4)1,059 
Consumer11,422 20 (657)2,746 717 8,596 
Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”)$50,464 $(905)$(981)$(158)$(1,778)$54,286 
ACL / Total Loans1.21 %1.48 %
Acquired Loan Discount (“ALD”)$6,279 $(308)$(619)$(1,122)$(769)$9,097 

“We continued to report solid asset quality metrics, including low net charge–offs and modest levels of non–performing loans to total loans. Asset quality continued to remain a hallmark of our franchise and a credit to our seasoned loan underwriters”, said Mr. Dwight.


3

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Exhibit 1 – Revision of Previously Issued Financial Statements

We have revised amounts reported in previously issued financial statements for our third quarter 2022 results reflected in this press release related to immaterial errors. Subsequent to the third quarter of 2022, the Company’s management determined that the dealer reserve amortization expense was incorrectly included in loan expense in non–interest expenses rather than loan interest income. In addition, the dealer reserve asset was incorrectly included with other assets on the balance sheet rather than included with loans. As a result, loan interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 has been revised to include dealer reserve amortization expense, and we have reversed the impact of the inclusion of the dealer reserve amortization expense in loan expense in non–interest expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and for all other prior periods presented. This revision for the third quarter reduced both loan interest income and loan expense by $1.5 million, and lowered the net interest margin by ten basis points from the amounts previously reported in the interim condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022. Our financial statements for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 set forth in this press release reflect the inclusion of the dealer reserve amortization expense in loan interest income for those periods.

We evaluated the aggregate effects of the errors to our previously issued financial statements in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletins No. 99 and No. 108 and, based upon quantitative and qualitative factors, determined that the errors were not material to the previously issued financial statements and disclosures included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10–Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022.

Three Months Ended
December 31,December 31,
20222021
Without
Dealer Reserve Change
Dealer Reserve
Change
ActualPre
Revision
RevisionPost
Revision
Balance Sheet
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses$4,089,370 $18,164 $4,107,534 $3,590,331 $13,917 $3,604,248 
Other assets157,445 (18,164)139,281 80,753 (13,917)66,836 
Total assets7,872,518 — 7,872,518 7,411,889 — 7,411,889 
Income Statement
Interest income69,211 (2,024)67,187 54,118 (1,499)52,619 
Net interest income50,806 (2,024)48,782 49,976 (1,499)48,477 
Non–interest expense37,735 (2,024)35,711 39,370 (1,499)37,871 
Net income21,165 — 21,165 21,425 — 21,425 
Average Balance Sheet
Loans4,019,744 18,912 4,038,656 3,630,896 13,792 3,644,688 
Interest earning assets7,073,068 18,912 7,091,980 6,938,258 13,792 6,952,050 
Other assets599,786 (18,912)580,874 477,352 (13,792)463,560 
Total assets$7,718,366 $— $7,718,366 $7,461,343 $— $7,461,343 
Other Financial Information
Average rate on loans5.22 %(0.20)%5.02 %4.52 %(0.18)%4.34 %
Average rate on interest earning assets4.01 (0.13)3.88 3.20 (0.09)3.11 
Net interest spread2.72 (0.13)2.59 2.89 (0.09)2.80 
Net interest margin2.97 (0.12)2.85 2.97 (0.10)2.87 
Efficiency ratio61.38 (1.32)60.06 62.69 (0.92)61.77 
Non–interest expense to average assets1.94 %(0.10)%1.84 %2.09 %(0.08)%2.01 %

4

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,December 31,
20222021
Without
Dealer Reserve Change
Dealer Reserve
Change
ActualPre
Revision
RevisionPost
Revision
Balance Sheet
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses$4,089,370 $18,164 $4,107,534 $3,590,331 $13,917 $3,604,248 
Other assets157,445 (18,164)139,281 80,753 (13,917)66,836 
Total assets7,872,518 — 7,872,518 7,411,889 — 7,411,889 
Income Statement
Interest income241,895 (5,862)236,033 199,995 (5,885)194,110 
Net interest income205,380 (5,862)199,518 181,690 (5,885)175,805 
Non–interest expense149,063 (5,862)143,201 139,279 (5,885)133,394 
Net income93,408 — 93,408 87,091 — 87,091 
Average Balance Sheet
Loans3,828,090 17,047 3,845,137 3,626,033 13,421 3,639,454 
Interest earning assets6,960,360 17,047 6,977,407 6,021,740 13,421 6,035,161 
Other assets526,276 (17,047)509,229 459,316 (13,421)445,895 
Total assets$7,533,915 $— $7,533,915 $6,514,251 $6,514,251 
Other Financial Information
Average rate on loans4.70 %(0.17)%4.53 %4.47 %(0.17)%4.30 %
Average rate on interest earning assets3.60 (0.10)3.50 3.43 (0.10)3.33 
Net interest spread2.93 (0.10)2.83 3.03 (0.10)2.93 
Net interest margin3.07 (0.09)2.98 3.13 (0.10)3.03 
Efficiency ratio58.96 (0.98)57.98 58.12 (1.05)57.07 
Non–interest expense to average assets1.98 %(0.08)%1.90 %2.14 %(0.09)%2.05 %

Income Statement

Net income for the fourth quarter of 2022 was $21.2 million, or $0.48 diluted earnings per share, compared to $23.8 million, or $0.55, for the linked quarter and $21.4 million, or $0.49, for the prior year period.

The change in net income for the fourth quarter of 2022 when compared to the third quarter of 2022 reflects an increase in non–interest income of $486,000 and a decrease in non–interest expense of $1.1 million, offset by a decrease in net interest income of $3.1 million and an increase in credit loss expense of $532,000.

Non–interest expense of $35.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2022 reflected a $635,000 decrease in salaries and employee benefits, a $400,000 decrease in other expense, a $282,000 decrease in FDIC insurance expense and a $280,000 decrease in other losses, offset by a $345,000 increase in data processing expense and a $142,000 increase in professional fees from the linked quarter.


5

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Net income for the fourth quarter of 2022 when compared to the same prior year period reflects a decrease in non–interest income of $2.2 million and an increase in credit loss expense of $2.0 million, offset by a decrease in non–interest expense of $2.2 million, a decrease in income tax expense of $1.4 million and an increase in net interest income of $305,000.

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $93.4 million, or $2.14 diluted earnings per share, compared to $87.1 million, or $1.98 diluted earnings per share, for the year ended December 31, 2021. Adjusted net income for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $92.8 million, or $2.13 diluted earnings per share, compared to $88.6 million, or $2.00 diluted earnings per share, for the year ended December 31, 2021. The increase in net income for the year ended December 31, 2022 when compared to the same prior year period reflects an increase in net interest income of $23.7 million and a decrease in income tax expense of $3.2 million, offset by an increase in non–interest expense of $9.8 million, a decrease in non–interest income of $10.5 million and an increase in credit loss expense of $268,000.

Net Interest Margin

Horizon’s net interest margin was 2.85% for the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to 3.04% for the third quarter. The decrease in net interest margin reflects an increase in the cost of interest bearing liabilities of 60 basis points, offset by an increase in the yield on interest earning assets of 42 basis points. Additionally, interest income from acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments was $475,000 lower during the fourth quarter of 2022 when compared to the third quarter of 2022.

Horizon’s net interest margin decreased to 2.98% for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to 3.03% for the same prior year period. The decrease in net interest margin reflects an increase in the cost of interest bearing liabilities of 27 basis points, offset by an increase in the yield on interest earning assets of 28 basis points.

Net interest margin, excluding acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments (“adjusted net interest margin”), was 2.83% for the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to 2.99% for the linked quarter and 2.77% for the fourth quarter of 2021. Interest income from acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments was $431,000, $906,000 and $1.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

The adjusted net interest margin was 2.93% for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to 2.96% for the same prior year period. Interest income from acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments was $3.5 million and $4.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Lending Activity

Total loan balances were $4.16 billion, or $4.11 billion excluding PPP loans and sold commercial participation loans, on December 31, 2022 compared to $4.03 billion, or $3.98 billion excluding PPP loans and sold commercial participation loans, on September 30, 2022. During the three months ended December 31, 2022, commercial loans, excluding PPP loans and sold commercial participation loans, increased $63.8 million, consumer loans increased $48.6 million, residential mortgage loans increased $18.4 million, and loans held for sale increased $4.0 million, offset by a decrease in mortgage warehouse loans of $4.2 million.
6

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Loan Growth by Type
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,QTDQTDAnnualized
20222022$ Change% Change% Change
Commercial, excluding PPP loans and sold commercial participation loans$2,416,249 $2,352,446 $63,803 2.7%10.8%
PPP loans217 315 (98)(31.1)%(123.4)%
Sold commercial participation loans50,956 50,982 (26)(0.1)%(0.2)%
Residential mortgage653,292 634,901 18,391 2.9%11.5%
Consumer967,755 919,198 48,557 5.3%21.0%
Subtotal4,088,469 3,957,842 130,627 3.3%13.1%
Loans held for sale5,807 1,852 3,955 213.6%847.2%
Mortgage warehouse69,529 73,690 (4,161)(5.6)%(22.4)%
Total loans$4,163,805 $4,033,384 $130,421 3.2%12.8%
Total loans, excluding PPP loans and sold commercial participation loans$4,112,632 $3,982,087 $130,545 3.3%13.0%


Loan Growth by Type
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
December 31,December 31,YTDYTD
20222021$ Change% Change
Commercial, excluding PPP loans and sold commercial participation loans$2,416,249 $2,131,644 $284,605 13.4%
PPP loans217 25,844 (25,627)(99.2)%
Sold commercial participation loans50,956 56,457 (5,501)(9.7)%
Residential mortgage653,292 594,382 58,910 9.9%
Consumer967,755 741,176 226,579 30.6%
Subtotal4,088,469 3,549,503 538,966 15.2%
Loans held for sale5,807 12,579 (6,772)(53.8)%
Mortgage warehouse69,529 109,031 (39,502)(36.2)%
Total loans$4,163,805 $3,671,113 $492,692 13.4%
Total loans, excluding PPP loans and sold commercial participation loans$4,112,632 $3,588,812 $523,820 14.6%

Residential mortgage lending activity for the three months ended December 31, 2022 generated $1.2 million in income from the gain on sale of mortgage loans, decreasing $245,000 from the third quarter of 2022 and decreasing $3.0 million from the fourth quarter of 2021. Total mortgage origination volume for the fourth quarter of 2022, including loans placed into the portfolio, totaled $62.3 million, representing a decrease of 43.8% from third quarter 2022 levels, and a decrease of 58.6% from the fourth quarter of 2021. As a percentage of total mortgage loan originations, 8% of the volume was from refinancing and 92% was from new purchases during the fourth quarter of 2022. Total origination volume of loans sold to the secondary market totaled $23.0 million, compared to $50.2 million in the third quarter.

Gain on sale of mortgage loans and mortgage warehousing income was 3.2% of total revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2022, compared to 3.8% for the linked quarter and 8.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2021.


7

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Deposit Activity

Total deposit balances of $5.86 billion on December 31, 2022 increased 0.5% compared to $5.83 billion on September 30, 2022, or 1.8% annualized.
Deposit Growth by Type
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,QTDQTDAnnualized
20222022$ Change% Change% Change
Non–interest bearing$1,277,768 $1,315,155 $(37,387)(2.8)%(11.3)%
Interest bearing3,582,891 3,736,798 (153,907)(4.1)%(16.3)%
Time deposits997,115 778,885 218,230 28.0%111.2%
Total deposits$5,857,774 $5,830,838 $26,936 0.5%1.8%

Total deposit balances of $5.86 billion on December 31, 2022 increased 0.9% compared to $5.80 billion on December 31, 2021.
Deposit Growth by Type
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
December 31,December 31,YTDYTD
20222021$ Change% Change
Non–interest bearing$1,277,768 $1,360,338 $(82,570)(6.1)%
Interest bearing3,582,891 3,711,767 (128,876)(3.5)%
Time deposits997,115 730,886 266,229 36.4%
Total deposits$5,857,774 $5,802,991 $54,783 0.9%

Expense Management
Non–Interest Expense
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December 31,September 30,QTDQTD
Non–interest Expense20222022$ Change% Change
Salaries and employee benefits$19,978 $20,613 $(635)(3.1)%
Net occupancy expenses3,279 3,293 (14)(0.4)%
Data processing2,884 2,539 345 13.6%
Professional fees694 552 142 25.7%
Outside services and consultants2,985 2,855 130 4.6%
Loan expense1,281 1,392 (111)(8.0)%
FDIC insurance expense388 670 (282)(42.1)%
Other losses118 398 (280)(70.4)%
Other expense4,104 4,504 (400)(8.9)%
Total non–interest expense$35,711 $36,816 $(1,105)(3.0)%
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets1.84 %1.91 %

Total non–interest expense was $1.1 million lower in the fourth quarter of 2022 when compared to the third quarter of 2022. The decrease in expenses was primarily due to a decrease in salaries and employee benefits of $635,000 from lower commissions and health care costs, a decrease in other expense of $400,000, a decrease in FDIC insurance expense of $282,000 and a decrease in other losses of $280,000, offset by an increase in data processing of $345,000 and professional fees of $142,000.

8

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results

Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Non–Interest Expense
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December 31,December 31,
20222021Adjusted
Non–interest ExpenseActualAcquisition
&
Non–Recurring
Expenses
AdjustedActualAcquisition
&
Non–Recurring
Expenses
AdjustedAmount
Change
Percent
Change
Salaries and employee benefits$19,978 $— $19,978 $20,549 $(202)$20,347 $(369)(1.8)%
Net occupancy expenses3,279 — 3,279 3,204 — 3,204 75 2.3%
Data processing2,884 — 2,884 2,672 (1)2,671 213 8.0%
Professional fees694 — 694 562 (45)517 177 34.2%
Outside services and consultants2,985 — 2,985 2,197 (162)2,035 950 46.7%
Loan expense1,281 — 1,281 1,304 (83)1,221 60 4.9%
FDIC insurance expense388 — 388 798 (6)792 (404)(51.0)%
Other losses118 — 118 1,925 (1,904)21 97 461.9%
Other expense4,104 — 4,104 4,660 (381)4,279 (175)(4.1)%
Total non–interest expense$35,711 $— $35,711 $37,871 $(2,784)$35,087 $624 1.8%
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets1.84 %1.84 %2.01 %1.87 %

Total adjusted non–interest expense was $624,000 higher in the fourth quarter of 2022 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2021. The increase in expenses was primarily due to an increase in outside services and consultants of $950,000 and an increase in data processing of $213,000, offset by a decrease in salaries and employee benefits of $369,000, a decrease in FDIC insurance expense of $404,000 and a decrease in other expense of $175,000.



9

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Non–Interest Expense
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,December 31,
20222021Adjusted
Non–interest ExpenseActualAcquisition
&
Non–Recurring
Expenses
AdjustedActualAcquisition
&
Non–Recurring
Expenses
AdjustedAmount
Change
Percent
Change
Salaries and employee benefits$80,283 $— $80,283 $74,051 $(227)$73,824 $6,459 8.7%
Net occupancy expenses13,323 — 13,323 12,541 (13)12,528 795 6.3%
Data processing10,567 — 10,567 9,962 (18)9,944 623 6.3%
Professional fees1,843 — 1,843 2,216 (149)2,067 (224)(10.8)%
Outside services and consultants10,850 — 10,850 8,449 (750)7,699 3,151 40.9%
Loan expense5,411 — 5,411 5,492 (83)5,409 —%
FDIC insurance expense2,558 — 2,558 2,377 (6)2,371 187 7.9%
Other losses1,046 — 1,046 2,283 (5)2,278 (1,232)(54.1)%
Other expense17,320 — 17,320 16,023 (2,574)13,449 3,871 28.8%
Total non–interest expense$143,201 $— $143,201 $133,394 $(3,825)$129,569 $13,632 10.5%
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets1.90 %1.90 %2.05 %1.99 %

Total adjusted non–interest expense was $13.6 million higher for the year ended December 31, 2022 when compared to the same prior year period. The year–over–increase was due to increases in salaries and employee benefits, outside services and consultants, other expense, net occupancy expenses and data processing, offset by a decrease in other losses.
Annualized non–interest expense as a percent of average assets was 1.84%, 1.91% and 2.01% for the three months ended December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Annualized non–interest expense, excluding acquisition expenses and non–recurring ESOP settlement expenses, as a percent of average assets was 1.84%, 1.91% and 1.87% for the three months ended December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

Annualized non–interest expense as a percent of average assets was 1.90% and 2.05% for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Annualized non–interest expense, excluding acquisition expenses and non–recurring ESOP settlement expenses, as a percentage of average assets was 1.90% and 1.99% for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Income tax expense totaled $2.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2022, $2.0 million for the third quarters of 2022 and $4.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2021.

Income tax expense totaled $12.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $3.2 million when compared to the year ended December 31, 2021. The decrease in income tax expense was primarily due to an increase income tax credits received during 2022.


10

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Capital

The capital resources of the Company and the Bank exceeded regulatory capital ratios for “well capitalized” banks at December 31, 2022. Stockholders’ equity totaled $677.4 million at December 31, 2022 and the ratio of average stockholders’ equity to average assets was 9.07% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022.



The following table presents the actual regulatory capital dollar amounts and ratios of the Company and the Bank as of December 31, 2022.
ActualRequired for Capital Adequacy PurposesRequired for Capital Adequacy Purposes with Capital BufferWell Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
AmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatio
Total capital (to risk–weighted assets)
Consolidated$782,705 14.48 %$432,525 8.00 %$567,688 10.50 %N/AN/A
Bank734,578 13.59 %432,413 8.00 %567,542 10.50 %$540,516 10.00 %
Tier 1 capital (to risk–weighted assets)
Consolidated736,150 13.62 %324,393 6.00 %459,557 8.50 %N/AN/A
Bank686,069 12.69 %324,310 6.00 %459,439 8.50 %432,413 8.00 %
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk–weighted assets)
Consolidated616,231 11.40 %243,295 4.50 %378,459 7.00 %N/AN/A
Bank686,069 12.69 %243,232 4.50 %378,361 7.00 %351,336 6.50 %
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
Consolidated736,150 10.23 %287,867 4.00 %287,867 4.00 %N/AN/A
Bank686,069 9.55 %287,262 4.00 %287,262 4.00 %359,077 5.00 %

Tangible book value per common share (“TBVPS”) declined $0.99 during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 to $11.59, as unrealized net losses on securities available for sale (“AFS”) of $2.71 per common share, reduced accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) by $118.0 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022..
Liquidity

The Bank maintains a stable base of core deposits provided by long–standing relationships with individuals and local businesses. These deposits are the principal source of liquidity, while other sources of liquidity for Horizon include earnings, loan repayments, investment security sales and maturities, proceeds from the sale of residential mortgage loans, unpledged investment securities and borrowing relationships with correspondent banks, including the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis (the “FHLB”). At December 31, 2022, in addition to liquidity available from the normal operating, funding, and investing activities of Horizon, the Bank had approximately $438.0 million in unused credit lines with various money center banks, including the FHLB and the Federal Reserve Discount Window. The Bank also had approximately $2.1 billion of unpledged investment securities at December 31, 2022. Total available liquidity was $2.7 billion at December 31, 2022.





11

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Forward Looking Statements

This press release may contain forward–looking statements regarding the financial performance, business prospects, growth and operating strategies of Horizon Bancorp, Inc. and its affiliates (collectively, “Horizon”). For these statements, Horizon claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward–looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements in this press release should be considered in conjunction with the other information available about Horizon, including the information in the filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Forward–looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. The forward–looking statements are based on management’s expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. We have tried, wherever possible, to identify such statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “will” and similar expressions in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance.

Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward–looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially include: changes in the level and volatility of interest rates, changes in spreads on earning assets and changes in interest bearing liabilities; increased interest rate sensitivity; continuing increases in inflation; loss of key Horizon personnel; increases in disintermediation; potential loss of fee income, including interchange fees, as new and emerging alternative payment platforms take a greater market share of the payment systems; estimates of fair value of certain of Horizon’s assets and liabilities; changes in prepayment speeds, loan originations, credit losses, market values, collateral securing loans and other assets; changes in sources of liquidity; continuing risks and uncertainties relating to the COVID–19 pandemic and government responses thereto; legislative and regulatory actions and reforms; changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be adopted and required by regulatory agencies; litigation, regulatory enforcement, and legal compliance risk and costs; rapid technological developments and changes; cyber terrorism and data security breaches; the rising costs of cybersecurity; the ability of the U.S. federal government to manage federal debt limits; climate change and social justice initiatives; material changes outside the U.S. or in overseas relations, including changes in U.S. trade relations related to imposition of tariffs, Brexit, and the phase out of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”); the inability to realize cost savings or revenues or to effectively implement integration plans and other consequences associated with mergers, acquisitions, and divestitures; acts of terrorism, war and global conflicts, such as the Russia and Ukraine conflict; and supply chain disruptions and delays. These and additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward–looking statements are discussed in Horizon’s reports (such as the Annual Report on Form 10–K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10–Q, and Current Reports on Form 8–K) filed with the SEC and available at the SEC’s Internet website (www.sec.gov).risk factors relating to the banking industry and the other factors detailed from time to time in Horizon’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those described in Horizon’s Annual Report on Form 10–K and its quarterly reports on Form 10–Q. Further, statements about the effects of the COVID–19 pandemic on our business, operations, financial performance, and prospects may constitute forward–looking statements and are subject to the risk that the actual impacts may differ, possibly materially, from what is reflected in those forward–looking statements due to factors and future developments that are uncertain, unpredictable, and in many cases beyond our control, including the scope and duration of the pandemic, actions taken by governmental authorities in response to the pandemic, and the direct and indirect impact of the pandemic on our customers, third parties, and us. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward–looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Horizon does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the result of any revisions that may be made to update any forward–looking statement to reflect the events or circumstances after the date on which the forward–looking statement is made, or reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except to the extent required by law.

12

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Financial Highlights
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Balance sheet:
Total assets$7,872,518 $7,718,695 $7,640,936 $7,420,328 $7,374,903 
Interest earning deposits & federal funds sold12,233 7,302 5,646 20,827 502,364 
Interest earning time deposits2,812 2,814 3,799 4,046 4,782 
Investment securities3,020,306 3,017,191 3,093,792 3,118,641 2,713,255 
Commercial loans2,467,422 2,403,743 2,363,991 2,259,327 2,213,945 
Mortgage warehouse loans69,529 73,690 116,488 105,118 109,031 
Residential mortgage loans653,292 634,901 608,582 593,372 594,382 
Consumer loans967,755 919,198 866,819 768,854 741,176 
Total loans4,157,998 4,031,532 3,955,880 3,726,671 3,658,534 
Earning assets7,225,833 7,087,368 7,088,737 6,898,208 6,878,968 
Non–interest bearing deposit accounts1,277,768 1,315,155 1,328,213 1,325,570 1,360,338 
Interest bearing transaction accounts3,582,891 3,736,798 3,760,890 3,782,644 3,711,767 
Time deposits997,115 778,885 756,482 743,283 730,886 
Total deposits5,857,774 5,830,838 5,845,585 5,851,497 5,802,991 
Borrowings1,142,949 1,048,091 959,222 728,664 712,739 
Subordinated notes58,896 58,860 58,823 58,786 58,750 
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts57,027 56,966 56,907 56,850 56,785 
Total stockholders’ equity677,375 644,993 657,865 677,450 723,209 

13

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Financial Highlights
(Dollars in Thousands Except Share and Per Share Data and Ratios, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Income statement:
Net interest income$48,782 $51,861 $52,044 $46,831 $48,477 
Credit loss expense (recovery)(69)(601)240 (1,386)(2,071)
Non–interest income10,674 10,188 12,434 14,155 12,828 
Non–interest expense35,711 36,816 35,404 35,270 37,871 
Income tax expense2,649 2,013 3,975 3,539 4,080 
Net income$21,165 $23,821 $24,859 $23,563 $21,425 
Per share data:
Basic earnings per share$0.49 $0.55 $0.57 $0.54 $0.49 
Diluted earnings per share0.48 0.55 0.57 0.54 0.49 
Cash dividends declared per common share0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 
Book value per common share15.55 14.80 15.10 15.55 16.61 
Tangible book value per common share11.59 10.82 11.11 11.54 12.58 
Market value – high20.00 20.59 19.21 23.45 21.14 
Market value – low$14.51 $16.74 $16.72 $18.67 $18.01 
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basis43,574,151 43,573,370 43,572,796 43,554,713 43,534,298 
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted43,667,954 43,703,793 43,684,691 43,734,556 43,733,416 
Key ratios:
Return on average assets1.09 %1.24 %1.33 %1.31 %1.14 %
Return on average common stockholders’ equity12.72 13.89 14.72 13.34 11.81 
Net interest margin2.85 3.04 3.13 2.90 2.87 
Allowance for credit losses to total loans1.21 1.27 1.32 1.41 1.48 
Average equity to average assets8.55 8.91 9.06 9.79 9.64 
Efficiency ratio60.06 59.33 54.91 57.83 61.77 
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets1.84 1.91 1.90 1.95 2.01 
Bank only capital ratios:
Tier 1 capital to average assets9.55 8.84 8.85 8.83 8.50 
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets12.69 12.74 12.87 13.23 13.69 
Total capital to risk weighted assets13.59 13.65 13.83 14.25 14.72 

14

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Financial Highlights
(Dollars in Thousands Except Share and Per Share Data and Ratios, Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,December 31,
20222021
Income statement:
Net interest income$199,518 $175,805 
Credit loss expense (recovery)(1,816)(2,084)
Non–interest income47,451 57,952 
Non–interest expense143,201 133,394 
Income tax expense12,176 15,356 
Net income$93,408 $87,091 
Per share data:
Basic earnings per share$2.14 $1.99 
Diluted earnings per share2.14 1.98 
Cash dividends declared per common share0.63 0.56 
Book value per common share15.55 16.61 
Tangible book value per common share11.59 12.58 
Market value – high23.45 21.14 
Market value – low$14.51 $15.43 
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basis43,568,823 43,802,733 
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted43,699,734 43,955,280 
Key ratios:
Return on average assets1.24 %1.34 %
Return on average common stockholders’ equity13.66 12.23 
Net interest margin2.98 3.03 
Allowance for credit losses to total loans1.21 1.48 
Average equity to average assets9.07 10.93 
Efficiency ratio57.98 57.07 
Annualized non–interest expense to average assets1.90 2.05 
Bank only capital ratios:
Tier 1 capital to average assets9.55 8.50 
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets12.69 13.69 
Total capital to risk weighted assets13.59 14.72 
15

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Financial Highlights
(Dollars in Thousands Except Ratios, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Loan data:
Substandard loans$56,194 $57,932 $59,377 $57,928 $56,968 
30 to 89 days delinquent10,709 6,970 6,739 6,358 8,536 
Non–performing loans:
90 days and greater delinquent – accruing interest92 193 210 107 145 
Trouble debt restructures – accruing interest2,570 2,529 2,535 2,372 2,391 
Trouble debt restructures – non–accrual1,548 1,665 1,345 1,501 1,521 
Non–accrual loans17,630 14,771 16,116 16,133 14,962 
Total non–performing loans$21,840 $19,158 $20,206 $20,113 $19,019 
Non–performing loans to total loans0.52 %0.47 %0.51 %0.54 %0.52 %

Allocation of the Allowance for Credit Losses
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Commercial $32,445 $33,806 $34,802 $37,789 $40,775 
Residential mortgage5,577 5,137 4,422 4,351 3,856 
Mortgage warehouse1,020 1,024 1,067 1,055 1,059 
Consumer11,422 11,402 12,059 9,313 8,596 
Total$50,464 $51,369 $52,350 $52,508 $54,286 
Net Charge–offs (Recoveries)
(Dollars in Thousands Except Ratios, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Commercial $(94)$51 $(75)$38 $926 
Residential mortgage(8)(75)40 (10)126 
Mortgage warehouse— — — — — 
Consumer387 162 319 108 360 
Total$285 $138 $284 $136 $1,412 
Percent of net charge–offs (recoveries) to average loans outstanding for the period0.01 %0.00 %0.01 %0.00 %0.04 %
16

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Total Non–performing Loans
(Dollars in Thousands Except Ratios, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Commercial $9,330 $7,199 $8,008 $7,844 $7,509 
Residential mortgage8,123 8,047 8,469 8,584 8,005 
Mortgage warehouse— — — — — 
Consumer4,387 3,912 3,729 3,685 3,505 
Total$21,840 $19,158 $20,206 $20,113 $19,019 
Non–performing loans to total loans0.52 %0.47 %0.51 %0.54 %0.52 %
Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Commercial $1,881 $3,206 $1,414 $2,245 $2,861 
Residential mortgage107 22 — 170 695 
Mortgage warehouse— — — — — 
Consumer152 14 58 
Total$2,140 $3,242 $1,472 $2,420 $3,561 
17

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Average Balance Sheets
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Average
Balance
InterestAverage
Rate
Average
Balance
InterestAverage
Rate
Assets
Interest earning assets
Federal funds sold$4,023 $34 3.35 %$654,225 $251 0.15 %
Interest earning deposits8,233 48 2.31 %22,537 32 0.56 %
Investment securities – taxable1,655,728 8,703 2.09 %1,405,689 6,208 1.75 %
Investment securities – non–taxable (1)
1,385,340 7,543 2.73 %1,224,911 6,456 2.65 %
Loans receivable (2) (3)
4,038,656 50,859 5.02 %3,644,688 39,672 4.34 %
Total interest earning assets7,091,980 67,187 3.88 %6,952,050 52,619 3.11 %
Non–interest earning assets
Cash and due from banks96,835 102,273 
Allowance for credit losses(51,323)(56,540)
Other assets580,874 463,560 
Total average assets$7,718,366 $7,461,343 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Interest bearing liabilities
Interest bearing deposits$4,555,887 $10,520 0.92 %$4,543,989 $1,663 0.15 %
Borrowings850,236 5,729 2.67 %525,638 1,025 0.77 %
Repurchase agreements141,676 311 0.87 %137,868 36 0.10 %
Subordinated notes58,874 881 5.94 %58,728 881 5.95 %
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts56,988 964 6.71 %56,745 537 3.75 %
Total interest bearing liabilities5,663,661 18,405 1.29 %5,322,968 4,142 0.31 %
Non–interest bearing liabilities
Demand deposits1,321,139 1,366,621 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities73,378 52,111 
Stockholders’ equity660,188 719,643 
Total average liabilities and stockholders’ equity$7,718,366 $7,461,343 
Net interest income / spread$48,782 2.59 %$48,477 2.80 %
Net interest income as a percent of average interest earning assets (1)
2.85 %2.87 %
(1) Securities balances represent daily average balances for the fair value of securities. The average rate is calculated based on the daily average balance for the amortized cost of securities. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.
(2) Includes fees on loans. The inclusion of loan fees does not have a material effect on the average interest rate.
(3) Non–accruing loans for the purpose of the computation above are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding. Loan totals are shown net of unearned income and deferred loan fees. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.
18

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Average Balance Sheets
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Twelve Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Average
Balance
InterestAverage
Rate
Average
Balance
InterestAverage
Rate
Assets
Interest earning assets
Federal funds sold$62,211 $165 0.27 %$398,528 $535 0.13 %
Interest earning deposits13,596 141 1.04 %25,993 160 0.62 %
Investment securities – taxable1,700,418 33,202 1.95 %884,244 14,437 1.63 %
Investment securities – non–taxable (1)
1,356,045 29,025 2.71 %1,086,942 23,246 2.71 %
Loans receivable (2) (3)
3,845,137 173,500 4.53 %3,639,454 155,732 4.30 %
Total interest earning assets6,977,407 236,033 3.50 %6,035,161 194,110 3.33 %
Non–interest earning assets
Cash and due from banks99,885 89,993 
Allowance for credit losses(52,606)(56,798)
Other assets509,229 445,895 
Total average assets$7,533,915 $6,514,251 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Interest bearing liabilities
Interest bearing deposits$4,513,668 $17,809 0.39 %$3,897,750 $7,867 0.20 %
Borrowings696,584 11,938 1.71 %425,214 4,546 1.07 %
Repurchase agreements141,048 527 0.37 %123,675 155 0.13 %
Subordinated notes58,819 3,522 5.99 %58,672 3,522 6.00 %
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts56,899 2,719 4.78 %56,657 2,215 3.91 %
Total interest bearing liabilities5,467,018 36,515 0.67 %4,561,968 18,305 0.40 %
Non–interest bearing liabilities
Demand deposits1,332,937 1,188,275 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities50,330 51,886 
Stockholders’ equity683,630 712,122 
Total average liabilities and stockholders’ equity$7,533,915 $6,514,251 
Net interest income / spread$199,518 2.83 %$175,805 2.93 %
Net interest income as a percent of average interest earning assets (1)
2.98 %3.03 %
(1) Securities balances represent daily average balances for the fair value of securities. The average rate is calculated based on the daily average balance for the amortized cost of securities. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.
(2) Includes fees on loans. The inclusion of loan fees does not have a material effect on the average interest rate.
(3) Non–accruing loans for the purpose of the computation above are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding. Loan totals are shown net of unearned income and deferred loan fees. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.
19

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in Thousands)
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks$123,505 $593,508 
Interest earning time deposits2,812 4,782 
Investment securities, available for sale997,558 1,160,812 
Investment securities, held to maturity (fair value $1,681,309 and $1,559,991)
2,022,748 1,552,443 
Loans held for sale5,807 12,579 
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses of $50,464 and $54,286
4,107,534 3,604,248 
Premises and equipment, net92,677 93,441 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock26,677 24,440 
Goodwill155,211 154,572 
Other intangible assets17,239 20,941 
Interest receivable35,294 26,137 
Cash value of life insurance146,175 97,150 
Other assets139,281 66,836 
Total assets$7,872,518 $7,411,889 
Liabilities
Deposits
Non–interest bearing$1,277,768 $1,360,338 
Interest bearing4,580,006 4,442,653 
Total deposits5,857,774 5,802,991 
Borrowings1,142,949 712,739 
Subordinated notes58,896 58,750 
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts57,027 56,785 
Interest payable5,380 2,235 
Other liabilities73,117 55,180 
Total liabilities7,195,143 6,688,680 
Commitments and contingent liabilities
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, Authorized, 1,000,000 shares, Issued 0 shares
— — 
Common stock, no par value, Authorized 99,000,000 shares
   Issued and Outstanding 43,937,889 and 43,811,421 shares
— — 
Additional paid–in capital354,188 352,122 
Retained earnings429,385 363,742 
Accumulated other comprehensive income(106,198)7,345 
Total stockholders’ equity677,375 723,209 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$7,872,518 $7,411,889 
20

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data, Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Interest income
Loans receivable$50,859 $45,517 $40,585 $36,539 $39,672 
Investment securities – taxable8,785 8,501 8,716 7,506 6,491 
Investment securities – non–taxable7,543 7,478 7,307 6,697 6,456 
Total interest income67,187 61,496 56,608 50,742 52,619 
Interest expense
Deposits10,520 4,116 1,677 1,496 1,663 
Borrowed funds6,040 3,895 1,450 1,080 1,061 
Subordinated notes881 880 881 880 881 
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts964 744 556 455 537 
Total interest expense18,405 9,635 4,564 3,911 4,142 
Net interest income48,782 51,861 52,044 46,831 48,477 
Credit loss expense (recovery)(69)(601)240 (1,386)(2,071)
Net interest income after credit loss expense (recovery)48,851 52,462 51,804 48,217 50,548 
Non–interest Income
Service charges on deposit accounts2,947 3,023 2,833 2,795 2,510 
Wire transfer fees118 148 170 159 205 
Interchange fees2,951 3,089 3,582 2,780 3,082 
Fiduciary activities1,270 1,203 1,405 1,503 1,591 
Gain on sale of mortgage loans1,196 1,441 2,501 2,027 4,167 
Mortgage servicing income net of impairment637 355 319 3,489 300 
Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance751 814 519 510 547 
Death benefit on bank owned life insurance— — 644 — — 
Other income804 115 461 892 426 
Total non–interest income10,674 10,188 12,434 14,155 12,828 
Non–interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits19,978 20,613 19,957 19,735 20,549 
Net occupancy expenses3,279 3,293 3,190 3,561 3,204 
Data processing2,884 2,539 2,607 2,537 2,672 
Professional fees694 552 283 314 562 
Outside services and consultants2,985 2,855 2,485 2,525 2,197 
Loan expense1,281 1,392 1,533 1,205 1,304 
FDIC insurance expense388 670 775 725 798 
Other losses118 398 362 168 1,925 
Other expenses4,104 4,504 4,212 4,500 4,660 
Total non–interest expense35,711 36,816 35,404 35,270 37,871 
Income before income taxes23,814 25,834 28,834 27,102 25,505 
Income tax expense2,649 2,013 3,975 3,539 4,080 
Net income$21,165 $23,821 $24,859 $23,563 $21,425 
Basic earnings per share$0.49 $0.55 $0.57 $0.54 $0.49 
Diluted earnings per share0.48 0.55 0.57 0.54 0.49 
21

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data, Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,December 31,
20222021
Interest income
Loans receivable$173,500 $155,732 
Investment securities – taxable33,508 15,132 
Investment securities – non–taxable29,025 23,246 
Total interest income236,033 194,110 
Interest expense
Deposits17,809 7,867 
Borrowed funds12,465 4,701 
Subordinated notes3,522 3,522 
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts2,719 2,215 
Total interest expense36,515 18,305 
Net interest income199,518 175,805 
Credit loss expense (recovery)(1,816)(2,084)
Net interest income after credit loss expense (recovery)201,334 177,889 
Non–interest Income
Service charges on deposit accounts11,598 9,192 
Wire transfer fees595 892 
Interchange fees12,402 10,901 
Fiduciary activities5,381 7,419 
Gains / (losses) on sale of investment securities— 914 
Gain on sale of mortgage loans7,165 19,163 
Mortgage servicing income net of impairment4,800 2,352 
Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance2,594 2,094 
Death benefit on bank owned life insurance644 783 
Other income2,272 4,242 
Total non–interest income47,451 57,952 
Non–interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits80,283 74,051 
Net occupancy expenses13,323 12,541 
Data processing10,567 9,962 
Professional fees1,843 2,216 
Outside services and consultants10,850 8,449 
Loan expense5,411 5,492 
FDIC insurance expense2,558 2,377 
Other losses1,046 2,283 
Other expenses17,320 16,023 
Total non–interest expense143,201 133,394 
Income before income taxes105,584 102,447 
Income tax expense12,176 15,356 
Net income$93,408 $87,091 
Basic earnings per share$2.14 $1.99 
Diluted earnings per share2.14 1.98 

22

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Use of Non–GAAP Financial Measures

Certain information set forth in this press release refers to financial measures determined by methods other than in accordance with GAAP. Specifically, we have included non–GAAP financial measures relating to net income, diluted earnings per share, pre–tax, pre–provision income, net interest margin, tangible stockholders’ equity, tangible book value per share, efficiency ratio, the return on average assets, the return on average common equity and the return on average tangible equity. In each case, we have identified special circumstances that we consider to be non–recurring and have excluded them. We believe that this shows the impact of such events as acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments, among others we have identified in our reconciliations. Horizon believes these non–GAAP financial measures are helpful to investors and provide a greater understanding of our business and financial results without giving effect to the purchase accounting impacts and one–time costs of acquisitions and non–recurring items. These measures are not necessarily comparable to similar measures that may be presented by other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measure. See the tables and other information below and contained elsewhere in this press release for reconciliations of the non–GAAP information identified herein and its most comparable GAAP measures.

23

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Net Income
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,December 31,December 31,
2022202220222022202120222021
Net income as reported$21,165 $23,821 $24,859 $23,563 $21,425 $93,408 $87,091 
Acquisition expenses— — — — 884 — 1,925 
Tax effect— — — — (184)— (401)
Net income excluding acquisition expenses21,165 23,821 24,859 23,563 22,125 93,408 88,615 
Credit loss expense acquired loans— — — — — — 2,034 
Tax effect— — — — — — (427)
Net income excluding credit loss expense acquired loans21,165 23,821 24,859 23,563 22,125 93,408 90,222 
Gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts— — — — — — (2,329)
Tax effect— — — — — — 489 
Net income excluding gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts21,165 23,821 24,859 23,563 22,125 93,408 88,382 
ESOP settlement expenses— — — — 1,900 — 1,900 
Tax effect— — — — (315)— (315)
Net income excluding ESOP settlement expenses21,165 23,821 24,859 23,563 23,710 93,408 89,967 
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities— — — — — — (914)
Tax effect— — — — — — 192 
Net income excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities21,165 23,821 24,859 23,563 23,710 93,408 89,245 
Death benefit on bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”)— — (644)— — (644)(783)
Net income excluding death benefit on BOLI21,165 23,821 24,215 23,563 23,710 92,764 88,462 
Prepayment penalties on borrowings— — — — — — 125 
Tax effect— — — — — — (26)
Net income excluding prepayment penalties on borrowings21,165 23,821 24,215 23,563 23,710 92,764 88,561 
Adjusted net income$21,165 $23,821 $24,215 $23,563 $23,710 $92,764 $88,561 

24

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Diluted Earnings per Share
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,December 31,December 31,
2022202220222022202120222021
Diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) as reported$0.48 $0.55 $0.57 $0.54 $0.49 $2.14 $1.98 
Acquisition expenses— — — — 0.02 — 0.04 
Tax effect— — — — — — — 
Diluted EPS excluding acquisition expenses0.48 0.55 0.57 0.54 0.51 2.14 2.02 
Credit loss expense acquired loans— — — — — — 0.05 
Tax effect— — — — — — (0.01)
Diluted EPS excluding credit loss expense acquired loans0.48 0.55 0.57 0.54 0.51 2.14 2.06 
Gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts— — — — — — (0.05)
Tax effect— — — — — — 0.01 
Diluted EPS excluding gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts0.48 0.55 0.57 0.54 0.51 2.14 2.02 
ESOP settlement expenses— — — — 0.04 — 0.04 
Tax effect— — — — (0.01)— (0.01)
Diluted EPS excluding ESOP settlement expenses0.48 0.55 0.57 0.54 0.54 2.14 2.05 
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities— — — — — — (0.02)
Tax effect— — — — — — — 
Diluted EPS excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities0.48 0.55 0.57 0.54 0.54 2.14 2.03 
Death benefit on bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”)— — (0.01)— — (0.01)(0.03)
Diluted EPS excluding death benefit on BOLI0.48 0.55 0.56 0.54 0.54 2.13 2.00 
Prepayment penalties on borrowings— — — — — — — 
Tax effect— — — — — — — 
Diluted EPS excluding prepayment penalties on borrowings0.48 0.55 0.56 0.54 0.54 2.13 2.00 
Adjusted diluted EPS$0.48 $0.55 $0.56 $0.54 $0.54 $2.13 $2.00 

25

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Pre–Tax, Pre–Provision Income
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,December 31,December 31,
2022202220222022202120222021
Pre–tax income$23,814 $25,834 $28,834 $27,102 $25,505 $105,584 $102,447 
Credit loss expense(69)(601)240 (1,386)(2,071)(1,816)(2,084)
Pre–tax, pre–provision income$23,745 $25,233 $29,074 $25,716 $23,434 $103,768 $100,363 
Pre–tax, pre–provision income$23,745 $25,233 $29,074 $25,716 $23,434 $103,768 $100,363 
Acquisition expenses— — — — 884 — 1,925 
Gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts— — — — — — (2,329)
ESOP settlement expenses— — — — 1,900 — 1,900 
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities— — — — — — (914)
Death benefit on BOLI— — (644)— — (644)(783)
Prepayment penalties on borrowings— — — — — — 125 
Adjusted pre–tax, pre–provision income$23,745 $25,233 $28,430 $25,716 $26,218 $103,124 $100,162 

Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Net Interest Margin
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,December 31,December 31,
2022202220222022202120222021
Net interest income as reported$48,782 $51,861 $52,044 $46,831 $48,477 $199,518 $175,805 
Average interest earning assets7,091,980 7,056,208 6,943,633 6,814,756 6,952,050 6,977,407 6,035,161 
Net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets (“Net Interest Margin”)2.85 %3.04 %3.13 %2.90 %2.87 %2.98 %3.03 %
Net interest income as reported$48,782 $51,861 $52,044 $46,831 $48,477 $199,518 $175,805 
Acquisition–related purchase accounting adjustments (“PAUs”)(431)(906)(1,223)(916)(1,819)(3,476)(4,503)
Prepayment penalties on borrowings— — — — — — 125 
Adjusted net interest income$48,351 $50,955 $50,821 $45,915 $46,658 $196,042 $171,302 
Adjusted net interest margin2.83 %2.99 %3.06 %2.85 %2.77 %2.93 %2.96 %

26

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Tangible Stockholders’ Equity and Tangible Book Value per Share
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,
20222022202220222021
Total stockholders’ equity$677,375 $644,993 $657,865 $677,450 $723,209 
Less: Intangible assets172,450 173,375 173,662 174,588 175,513 
Total tangible stockholders’ equity$504,925 $471,618 $484,203 $502,862 $547,696 
Common shares outstanding43,574,151 43,574,151 43,572,796 43,572,796 43,547,942 
Book value per common share$15.55 $14.80 $15.10 $15.55 $16.61 
Tangible book value per common share$11.59 $10.82 $11.11 $11.54 $12.58 

27

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Calculation and Reconciliation of Efficiency Ratio and Adjusted Efficiency Ratio
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,December 31,December 31,
2022202220222022202120222021
Non–interest expense as reported$35,711 $36,816 $35,404 $35,270 $37,871 $143,201 $133,394 
Net interest income as reported48,782 51,861 52,044 46,831 48,477 199,518 175,805 
Non–interest income as reported$10,674 $10,188 $12,434 $14,155 $12,828 $47,451 $57,952 
Non–interest expense / (Net interest income + Non–interest income)
(“Efficiency Ratio”)
60.06 %59.33 %54.91 %57.83 %61.77 %57.98 %57.07 %
Non–interest expense as reported$35,711 $36,816 $35,404 $35,270 $37,871 $143,201 $133,394 
Acquisition expenses— — — — (884)— (1,925)
ESOP settlement expenses— — — — (1,900)— (1,900)
Non–interest expense excluding acquisition expenses and ESOP settlement expenses35,711 36,816 35,404 35,270 35,087 143,201 129,569 
Net interest income as reported48,782 51,861 52,044 46,831 48,477 199,518 175,805 
Prepayment penalties on borrowings— — — — — — 125 
Net interest income excluding prepayment penalties on borrowings48,782 51,861 52,044 46,831 48,477 199,518 175,930 
Non–interest income as reported10,674 10,188 12,434 14,155 12,828 47,451 57,952 
Gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts— — — — — — (2,329)
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities— — — — — — (914)
Death benefit on BOLI— — (644)— — (644)(783)
Non–interest income excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities and death benefit on BOLI$10,674 $10,188 $11,790 $14,155 $12,828 $46,807 $53,926 
Adjusted efficiency ratio60.06 %59.33 %55.46 %57.83 %57.23 %58.13 %56.37 %

28

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Assets
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,December 31,December 31,
2022202220222022202120222021
Average assets$7,718,366 $7,635,102 $7,476,238 $7,319,675 $7,461,343 $7,533,915 $6,514,251 
Return on average assets (“ROAA”) as reported1.09 %1.24 %1.33 %1.31 %1.14 %1.24 %1.34 %
Acquisition expenses— — — — 0.05 — 0.03 
Tax effect— — — — (0.01)— (0.01)
ROAA excluding acquisition expenses1.09 1.24 1.33 1.31 1.18 1.24 1.36 
Credit loss expense acquired loans— — — — — — 0.03 
Tax effect— — — — — — (0.01)
ROAA excluding credit loss expense on acquired loans1.09 1.24 1.33 1.31 1.18 1.24 1.38 
Gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts— — — — — — (0.04)
Tax effect— — — — — — 0.01 
ROAA excluding gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts1.09 1.24 1.33 1.31 1.18 1.24 1.35 
ESOP settlement expenses— — — — 0.10 — 0.03 
Tax effect— — — — (0.02)— — 
ROAA excluding ESOP settlement expenses1.09 1.24 1.33 1.31 1.26 1.24 1.38 
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities— — — — — — (0.01)
Tax effect— — — — — — — 
ROAA excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities1.09 1.24 1.33 1.31 1.26 1.24 1.37 
Death benefit on BOLI— — (0.03)— — (0.01)(0.01)
ROAA excluding death benefit on BOLI1.09 1.24 1.30 1.31 1.26 1.23 1.36 
Prepayment penalties on borrowings— — — — — — — 
Tax effect— — — — — — — 
ROAA excluding prepayment penalties on borrowings1.09 1.24 1.30 1.31 1.26 1.23 1.36 
Adjusted ROAA1.09 %1.24 %1.30 %1.31 %1.26 %1.23 %1.36 %

29

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Common Equity
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,December 31,December 31,
2022202220222022202120222021
Average common equity$660,188 $680,376 $677,299 $716,341 $719,643 $683,630 $712,122 
Return on average common equity (“ROACE”) as reported12.72 %13.89 %14.72 %13.34 %11.81 %13.66 %12.23 %
Acquisition expenses— — — — 0.49 — 0.27 
Tax effect— — — — (0.10)— (0.06)
ROACE excluding acquisition expenses12.72 13.89 14.72 13.34 12.20 13.66 12.44 
Credit loss expense acquired loans— — — — — — 0.29 
Tax effect— — — — — — (0.06)
ROACE excluding credit loss expense acquired loans12.72 13.89 14.72 13.34 12.20 13.66 12.67 
Gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts— — — — — — (0.33)
Tax effect— — — — — — 0.07 
ROACE excluding gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts12.72 13.89 14.72 13.34 12.20 13.66 12.41 
ESOP settlement expenses— — — — 1.05 — 0.27 
Tax effect— — — — (0.17)— (0.04)
ROACE excluding ESOP settlement expenses12.72 13.89 14.72 13.34 13.08 13.66 12.64 
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities— — — — — — (0.13)
Tax effect— — — — — — 0.03 
ROACE excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities12.72 13.89 14.72 13.34 13.08 13.66 12.54 
Death benefit on BOLI— — (0.38)— — (0.09)(0.11)
ROACE excluding death benefit on BOLI12.72 13.89 14.34 13.34 13.08 13.57 12.43 
Prepayment penalties on borrowings— — — — — — 0.02 
Tax effect— — — — — — — 
ROACE excluding prepayment penalties on borrowings12.72 %13.89 %14.34 %13.34 %13.08 %13.57 %12.45 %
Adjusted ROACE12.72 %13.89 %14.34 %13.34 %13.08 %13.57 %12.45 %

30

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Non–GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Tangible Equity
(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,December 31,December 31,
2022202220222022202120222021
Average tangible equity$660,188 $680,376 $677,299 $716,341 $719,643 $683,630 $712,122 
Less: Average intangible assets173,050 173,546 175,321 176,356 179,594 174,003 175,811 
Average tangible equity$487,138 $506,830 $501,978 $539,985 $540,049 $509,627 $536,311 
Return on average tangible equity (“ROATE”) as reported17.24 %18.65 %19.86 %17.70 %15.74 %18.33 %16.24 %
Acquisition expenses— — — — 0.65 — 0.36 
Tax effect— — — — (0.14)— (0.08)
ROATE excluding acquisition expenses17.24 18.65 19.86 17.70 16.25 18.33 16.52 
Credit loss expense acquired loans— — — — — — 0.38 
Tax effect— — — — — — (0.08)
ROATE excluding credit loss expense acquired loans17.24 18.65 19.86 17.70 16.25 18.33 16.82 
Gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts— — — — — — (0.43)
Tax effect— — — — — — 0.10 
ROATE excluding gain on sale of ESOP trustee accounts17.24 18.65 19.86 17.70 16.25 18.33 16.49 
ESOP settlement expenses— — — — 1.40 — 0.35 
Tax effect— — — — (0.23)— (0.06)
ROATE excluding ESOP settlement expenses17.24 18.65 19.86 17.70 17.42 18.33 16.78 
(Gain) / loss on sale of investment securities— — — — — — (0.17)
Tax effect— — — — — — 0.04 
ROATE excluding (gain) / loss on sale of investment securities17.24 18.65 19.86 17.70 17.42 18.33 16.65 
Death benefit on BOLI— — (0.51)— — (0.13)(0.15)
ROATE excluding death benefit on BOLI17.24 18.65 19.35 17.70 17.42 18.20 16.50 
Prepayment penalties on borrowings— — — — — — 0.02 
Tax effect— — — — — — (0.01)
ROATE excluding prepayment penalties on borrowings17.24 %18.65 %19.35 %17.70 %17.42 %18.20 %16.51 %
Adjusted ROATE17.24 %18.65 %19.35 %17.70 %17.42 %18.20 %16.51 %
31

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Earnings for 2022 and Fourth Quarter Results
Earnings Conference Call

As previously announced, Horizon will host a conference call to review its fourth quarter and full year 2022 financial results and operating performance.

Participants may access the live conference call on January 26, 2023 at 7:30 a.m. CT (8:30 a.m. ET) by dialing 833–974–2379 from the United States, 866–450–4696 from Canada or 1–412–317–5772 from international locations and requesting the “Horizon Bancorp Call.” Participants are asked to dial in approximately 10 minutes prior to the call.

A telephone replay of the call will be available approximately one hour after the end of the conference through February 2, 2023. The replay may be accessed by dialing 877–344–7529 from the United States, 855–669–9658 from Canada or 1–412–317–0088 from other international locations, and entering the access code 9666758.


About Horizon Bancorp, Inc.

Horizon Bancorp, Inc. (NASDAQ GS: HBNC) is the $7.9 billion–asset bank holding company for Horizon Bank, which serves customers across diverse and economically attractive Midwestern markets through convenient digital and virtual tools, as well as its Indiana and Michigan branches. Horizon's retail offerings include prime residential, indirect auto, and other secured consumer lending to in–market customers, as well as a range of personal banking and wealth management solutions. Horizon also provides a comprehensive array of in–market business banking and treasury management services, with commercial lending representing over half of total loans. More information on Horizon, headquartered in Northwest Indiana's Michigan City, is available at horizonbank.com and investor.horizonbank.com.
32