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Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
2. 
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements

During the preparation of the 2011 Form 10-K, we determined that in periods prior to December 31, 2011, we incorrectly accounted for securities acquired with a significant purchase premium that included an embedded derivative. These securities were mainly acquired in 2010 and 2011. Pursuant to GAAP, we are required to bifurcate and account for the embedded derivative separately or to account for the securities including the embedded derivative at fair value through income, if the bifurcation was impractical.  We determined that valuing the embedded derivative separately was not readily identifiable and measurable and as such, cannot be bifurcated.  Therefore, we determined that all securities meeting the above criteria should be reflected at fair value with the change in fair value reflected through income.

In addition to the error related to the accounting for securities with an embedded derivative mentioned above, we determined that during the first three quarters of 2011, we incorrectly priced securities acquired with a significant premium and that we did not account for the impairment of FHLB advance option fees that became impaired during the third quarter of 2011.

We evaluated the effect of these errors and concluded that they were immaterial to any of the previously issued consolidated financial statements except for the unaudited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31,  June 30, and September 30, 2011.  Accordingly, on March 8, 2012, we filed a Form 8-K reporting that our Audit Committee of the Board of Directors determined based on the recommendation of management, that we should restate our unaudited consolidated financial statements in each of these Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.  In addition, we revised our 2010 consolidated financial statements in the 2011 Form 10-K to correct for these errors.

The aggregate income resulting from the changes in the fair value of certain securities for the first three quarters of 2011 was approximately $7.4 million, which should have been recorded between the first three quarterly periods of 2011.  The impairment charge for the FHLB advance option fees was approximately $7.8 million, all of which should have been recorded in the third quarter of 2011.

The correction of the errors resulted in a decrease in net income of $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 resulting in net income of $8.6 million for that period, and a decrease in net income of approximately $300,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, resulting in net income attributable to Southside Bancshares, Inc. of $29.6 million for that period.
 
A summary of the adjustments made and their effect on the financial statements is presented below (dollars in thousands):

   
As of September 30, 2011
 
   
As
Originally
Reported
  
Corrections
  
As Restated
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
         
           
Mortgage-backed and related securities:
         
Available for sale, at estimated fair value (1)
 $1,263,528  $(548,336) $715,192 
Securities carried at fair value through income (1)
  -   567,639   567,639 
Held to maturity, at amortized cost (1)
  389,178   (9,842 )  379,336 
Other assets (2)
  56,006   (7,820 )  48,186 
Total assets
  3,210,279   1,641   3,211,920 
              
Deferred tax liability (3)
  7,030   574   7,604 
Total liabilities
  2,952,136   574   2,952,710 
              
Retained earnings (4)
  70,028   (688 )  69,340 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (5)
  17,294   1,755   19,049 
Total shareholders' equity
  258,143   1,067   259,210 
Total equity
  258,143   1,067   259,210 
Total liabilities and equity
  3,210,279   1,641   3,211,920 
              

"As Originally Reported" reflects balances reported in the September 30, 2011 Form 10-Q filed on November 8, 2011.

"As Restated" reflects the final restated balances.

"Corrections" reflect changes to the originally reported balances and are described below.

Balance Sheet Corrections:

(1)
The decrease in mortgage-backed securities available for sale and held to maturity for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 reflects the reclassification of securities with an embedded derivative and purchased at a significant premium, which we have defined as greater than 111.111%, to securities carried at fair value through income.

(2)
Reflects the impairment charge for FHLB advance option fees at September 30, 2011 of approximately $7.8 million, all of which has been recorded in the third quarter of 2011.

(3)
The correction to the deferred tax liability occurred as a result of recording the fair value on the securities through income rather than accumulated other comprehensive income.  In addition, the deferred tax liability changed as a result of the deferral of tax deductibility on the impairment charges on the FHLB advance option fees that was partially offset by the fair value gain on securities carried at fair value through income.

(4)
Retained earnings decreased due to the impairment of the FHLB advance option fees that were partially offset by the increase in fair value gains on securities carried at fair value through income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

(5)
Accumulated other comprehensive income increased as a result of reversing the incorrect fair values on the securities previously classified as available for sale at September 30, 2011.
 
   
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2011
 
   
As
Originally
Reported
  
Corrections
  
As Restated
 
Consolidated Statement of Income
         
           
Gain on sale of securities available for sale (1)
 $9,672  $(592) $9,080 
Gain on sale of securities carried at fair value through income (1)
  -   592   592 
Fair value gain (loss) - securities (2)
  -   7,357   7,357 
FHLB advance option impairment charges (3)
  -   (7,819 )  (7,819 )
Total noninterest income
  28,468   (462 )  28,006 
Income before income tax expense
  39,314   (462 )  38,852 
Provision for income tax expense (4)
  8,086   (162 )  7,924 
Net income
  31,228   (300 )  30,928 
Net income attributable to Southside Bancshares, Inc.
  29,870   (300 )  29,570 
Earnings per common share - basic
  1.82   (0.02 )  1.80 
Earnings per common share - diluted
  1.82   (0.02 )  1.80 

   
For the three months ended
September 30, 2011
 
   
As
Originally
Reported
  
Corrections
  
As Restated
 
Consolidated Statement of Income
         
           
Gain on sale of securities available for sale (1)
 $3,863  $(254) $3,609 
Gain on sale of securities carried at fair value through income (1)
  -   254   254 
Fair value gain (loss) - securities (2)
  -   3,274   3,274 
FHLB advance option impairment charges (3)
  -   (7,819 )  (7,819 )
Total noninterest income
  10,280   (4,545 )  5,735 
Income before income tax expense
  15,146   (4,545 )  10,601 
Provision for income tax expense (4)
  3,629   (1,591 )  2,038 
Net income
  11,517   (2,954 )  8,563 
Net income attributable to Southside Bancshares, Inc.
  11,517   (2,954 )  8,563 
Earnings per common share - basic
  0.70   (0.18 )  0.52 
Earnings per common share - diluted
  0.70   (0.18 )  0.52 

"As Originally Reported" reflects balances reported in the September 30, 2011 Form 10-Q filed on November 8, 2011.

"As Restated" reflects the final restated balances.

"Corrections" reflect changes to the originally reported balances and are described below.

Income Statement Corrections:

(1)
The change in gains on securities available for sale is a result of reclassifying gains on sales of securities carried at fair value through income separately in the statement of income.

(2)
The correction to fair value gain (loss) - securities is a result of recording the changes in fair value on securities carried at fair value through the income statement rather than accumulated other comprehensive income.

(3)
The correction to FHLB advance option impairment charges is the result of the write-down in value of the FHLB advance option fees carried on the balance sheet in other assets.

(4)
The change in provision (benefit) for income tax expense is a direct result of the changes in income.
 
   
As of and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2011
 
   
As
Originally
Reported
  
Corrections
  
As Restated
 
           
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
         
           
Retained earnings:
         
Balance, beginning of period
 $64,567  $(388) $64,179 
Net income attributable to Southside Bancshares, Inc.
  29,870   (300 )  29,570 
Balance, end of period
  70,028   (688 )  69,340 
              
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
            
Balance, beginning of period
  (6,819 )  526   (6,293 )
Net unrealized gains on available for sale securities, net of tax
  29,707   844   30,551 
Reclassification adjustment for gains on sales of available for sale securities included in net income, net of tax
  (6,287 )  385   (5,902 )
Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  24,113   1,229   25,342 
Balance, end of period
  17,294   1,755   19,049 
              
Total shareholders' equity
  258,143   1,067   259,210 
Total equity
  258,143   1,067   259,210 
              
Comprehensive income:
            
Net income
  31,228   (300 )  30,928 
Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  24,113   1,229   25,342 
Comprehensive income
  55,341   929   56,270 
Comprehensive income attributable to Southside Bancshares, Inc.
  53,983   929   54,912 
              
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
            
              
Operating Activities:
            
Net income
 $31,228  $(300) $30,928 
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
  723   (162 )  561 
Gain on sale of securities carried at fair value through income
  -   (592 )  (592 )
Gain on sale of securities available for sale
  (9,672 )  592   (9,080 )
Fair value gain (loss) - securities
  -   (7,357 )  (7,357 )
FHLB advance option impairment charges
  -   7,819   7,819 
Net cash provided by operating activities
  56,705   -   56,705 
              
Investing Activities:
            
Securities held to maturity:
            
Maturities, calls and principal repayments
  35,876   (1,779 )  34,097 
Securities available for sale:
            
Purchases
  (1,220,132 )  707,222   (512,910 )
Sales
  697,294   (180,723 )  516,571 
Maturities, calls and principal repayments
  225,450   (30,353 )  195,097 
Securities carried at fair value through income:
            
Purchases
  -   (707,222 )  (707,222 )
Sales
  -   180,723   180,723 
Maturities, calls and principal repayments
  -   32,132   32,132 
Net cash used in investing activities
  (238,724 )  -   (238,724 )

"As Originally Reported" reflects balances reported in the September 30, 2011 Form 10-Q filed November 8, 2011.

"As Restated" reflects the final restated balances.

"Corrections" reflect changes to the originally reported balances.