Amount excluding accrued interest, of allowance for credit loss on financing receivable. Excludes net investment in lease.

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableAllowanceForCreditLossExcludingAccruedInterest
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, after allowance for credit loss, of financing receivable. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestAfterAllowanceForCreditLoss
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, before allowance for credit loss, of financing receivable. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479344/326-20-45-1

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3B
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-3B

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (b)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-5

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestBeforeAllowanceForCreditLoss
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableDisclosureAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=us-gaap_ConstructionLoansMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=us-gaap_ResidentialRealEstateMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=us-gaap_CommercialRealEstatePortfolioSegmentMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=us-gaap_CommercialLoanMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=sbsi_MunicipalLoansMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=us-gaap_ConsumerLoanMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses - Loans by Portfolio Segment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2023	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Jun. 30, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]
Loans	$ 4,329,043		$ 4,147,691
Less: Allowance for loan losses	36,303	$ 36,332	36,515	$ 35,449	$ 35,524	$ 35,273
Total loans	4,292,740		4,111,176
Construction Real Estate Loans
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]
Loans	657,354		559,681
Less: Allowance for loan losses	3,395	3,152	3,164	3,399	3,604	3,787
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate Loans
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]
Loans	684,878		663,519
Less: Allowance for loan losses	2,660	2,314	2,173	2,024	1,982	1,866
Commercial Real Estate Loans
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]
Loans	2,100,338		1,987,707
Less: Allowance for loan losses	28,012	28,721	28,701	27,221	27,225	26,980
Commercial loans
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]
Loans	383,724		412,064
Less: Allowance for loan losses	2,017	1,901	2,235	2,558	2,454	2,397
Municipal loans
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]
Loans	435,211		450,067
Less: Allowance for loan losses	37	44	45	46	48	47
Loans to individuals
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]
Loans	67,538		74,653
Less: Allowance for loan losses	$ 182	$ 200	$ 197	$ 201	$ 211	$ 196