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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Acquisitions 
Acquisitions

(4)                     Acquisitions

 

Beneast Training Ltd

 

On August 1, 2011, General Physics through its wholly-owned subsidiary, General Physics (UK) Ltd.(“GPUK”), acquired the share capital of TK Holdings Ltd and its subsidiary Beneast Training Ltd (collectively, “Beneast”).  Beneast is an independent skills training provider located in the United Kingdom. General Physics paid approximately $6,815,000 in cash at closing. The purchase price is subject to adjustment based on final determination of the net assets of the acquired business on the closing date in accordance with the Purchase Agreement.  Beneast is included in the Company’s Manufacturing & BPO segment and its results of operations have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since August 1, 2011. The pro-forma impact of the acquisition is not material to the Company’s results of operations.

 

The estimated fair value of the purchase price recorded by the Company consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

Cash purchase price

 

$

6,815

 

Less: estimated payment due from seller for net asset adjustment

 

(22

)

Total estimated purchase price

 

$

6,793

 

 

The Company’s purchase price allocation for the net assets acquired is as follows (in thousands):

 

Cash

 

$

2,236

 

Accounts receivable

 

382

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

101

 

Property and equipment

 

192

 

Amortizable intangible assets

 

2,706

 

Goodwill

 

3,758

 

Total assets acquired

 

9,375

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

1,878

 

Deferred tax liability

 

704

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

2,582

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

6,793

 

 

The Company recorded customer-related intangible assets as a result of the acquisition, which included $2,706,000 relating to customer lists and relationships acquired which will be amortized over an estimated useful life of five years.

 

Van Hee

 

On July 29, 2011, GPUK entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Van Hee Transport Limited (“Van Hee”), an independent skills training provider located in the United Kingdom, to acquire a contract to provide government funded training services. The purchase price was $770,000 in cash at closing and was recorded as an intangible asset which is being amortized over an estimated useful life of three years subsequent to the acquisition date.

 

RWD Technologies

 

On April 15, 2011, General Physics completed the acquisition of certain assets of the consulting business of RWD Technologies, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, “RWD”). RWD is a provider of human capital management and IT consulting services, business transformation and lean process improvement, end-user training, change management, knowledge management and operator effectiveness management solutions in industries such as manufacturing, energy, automotive, aerospace, healthcare, life sciences, consumer products, financial, telecommunications, services and higher education as well as the public sector. General Physics paid $27,980,000 at closing, which was financed with $20,380,000 of cash on hand and $7,600,000 of borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The purchase price was subsequently adjusted based on the final determination of the working capital of the acquired business as of the closing date in accordance with the Asset Purchase Agreement. In September 2011, the seller paid General Physics $2,220,000 based on the final determination of working capital as of the acquisition date.

 

Based on management estimates of the fair values, the estimated purchase price allocation as of the April 15, 2011 acquisition date is as follows (in thousands):

 

Cash paid at closing

 

$

27,980

 

Less: payment from seller for working capital adjustment

 

(2,220

)

Total purchase price

 

$

25,760

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase price allocation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

81

 

Accounts receivable

 

13,667

 

Costs and earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts

 

2,023

 

Prepaids and other current assets

 

247

 

Property and equipment

 

573

 

Deferred tax asset

 

39

 

Intangible assets:

 

 

 

Customer-related

 

2,787

 

Marketing-related

 

1,652

 

Goodwill

 

12,270

 

Other assets

 

28

 

Total assets acquired

 

33,367

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

6,299

 

Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts

 

1,308

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

7,607

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

25,760

 

 

The Company recorded customer-related intangible assets of $2,787,000 relating to customer lists and relationships acquired to be amortized over an estimated useful life of 5.9 years, and marketing-related intangible assets of $1,652,000 relating to the tradename acquired to be amortized over an estimated useful life of 5 years. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company recognized $205,000 and $376,000, respectively, of amortization expense for these intangible assets.

 

A portion of the acquired business is reported as a separate reportable segment named RWD, and the remaining other business units of RWD are included in the Manufacturing & BPO and Sandy Training & Marketing segments. The results of RWD’s operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since April 16, 2011.

 

The following unaudited pro-forma condensed consolidated results of operations assume that the acquisition of RWD was completed as of January 1 for each of the interim periods shown below:

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Revenue

 

$

260,717

 

$

238,174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

12,652

 

5,632

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

0.68

 

0.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

0.68

 

0.30

 

 

Ultra Training Ltd.

 

On April 1, 2011, GPUK acquired Ultra Training Ltd., an independent skills training provider located in the United Kingdom. General Physics paid approximately $2,968,000 in cash at closing. In addition, the purchase agreement requires General Physics to pay $481,000 of deferred consideration, of which $160,000 was paid in April 2011 and the remainder was paid in July 2011 upon completion of a closing condition specified in the purchase agreement.  The purchase price was subsequently reduced by $29,000 based on final determination of the net assets of the acquired business on the closing date in accordance with the Purchase Agreement. Ultra Training Ltd. is included in the Company’s Manufacturing & BPO segment and its results of operations have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since April 1, 2011. The pro-forma impact of the acquisition is not material to the Company’s results of operations.

 

The estimated fair value of the purchase price recorded by the Company consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

Cash purchase price

 

$

2,968

 

Deferred consideration

 

481

 

Less: payment from seller for net asset adjustment

 

(29

)

Total purchase price

 

$

3,420

 

 

The Company’s purchase price allocation for the net assets acquired is as follows (in thousands):

 

Cash

 

$

347

 

Accounts receivable

 

340

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

188

 

Property and equipment

 

42

 

Amortizable intangible assets

 

1,412

 

Goodwill

 

2,333

 

Total assets acquired

 

4,662

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

875

 

Deferred tax liability

 

367

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

1,242

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

3,420

 

 

The Company recorded customer-related intangible assets as a result of the acquisition, which included $1,412,000 relating to customer lists and relationships acquired which will be amortized over an estimated useful life of five years.

 

Communication Consulting

 

On February 1, 2011, General Physics, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries GP Worldwide Hong Kong Limited and GP (Shanghai) Consulting Co., Ltd., acquired the training business and certain related assets of Cathay/Communication Consulting Limited (“Communication Consulting”), a Hong Kong-based training and consulting company with offices in Shanghai and Beijing, China, and Haryana (New Delhi) in India. Communication Consulting designs and delivers customized training solutions and specializes in the areas of leadership, communication skills, sales and customer service training. General Physics paid approximately $1,380,000 in cash at closing and $125,000 of cash in the third quarter of 2011 upon the completion of certain post-closing matters. In addition, the purchase agreement requires up to an additional $700,000 of contingent consideration, which would be payable subsequent to each of the two twelve-month periods following completion of the acquisition, contingent upon the achievement of certain revenue targets during those periods, as defined in the purchase agreement. The total estimated fair value of the purchase price as of the acquisition date was $1,617,000 and consisted of $1,505,000 in cash payments and $112,000 of estimated contingent consideration. The purchase price allocation consisted of $16,000 of fixed assets, $1,211,000 of goodwill and $390,000 of intangible assets to be amortized over five years from the acquisition date. The acquired Communication Consulting business is included in the Manufacturing & BPO segment and the results of its operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since February 1, 2011. The pro-forma impact of the acquisition is not material to the Company’s results of operations.

 

Contingent Consideration

 

Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, which requires that contingent consideration be recognized at fair value on the acquisition date, and re-measured each reporting period with subsequent adjustments recognized in the consolidated statement of operations. The Company estimates the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities based on financial projections of the acquired companies and estimated probabilities of achievement and discounts the liabilities to present value using a weighted-average cost of capital. Contingent consideration is valued using significant inputs that are not observable in the market which are defined as Level 3 inputs pursuant to fair value measurement accounting. The Company believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable, however, there is significant judgment involved. At each reporting date, the contingent consideration obligation is revalued to estimated fair value, and changes in fair value subsequent to the acquisitions are reflected in income or expense in the consolidated statements of operations, and could cause a material impact to, and volatility in, the Company’s operating results. Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration obligations may result from changes in discount periods, changes in the timing and amount of revenue and/or earnings estimates and changes in probability assumptions with respect to the likelihood of achieving the various earn-out criteria.

 

Below is a summary of the potential contingent consideration the Company may be required to pay in connection with completed acquisitions as of September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Original range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of potential

 

As of September 30, 2011

 

 

 

undiscounted

 

Maximum contingent consideration due in

 

Acquisition:

 

payments

 

2011

 

2012

 

2013

 

Total

 

Milsom

 

$0 - $3,600

 

$

1,172

 

$

1,172

 

$

 

$

2,344

 

Option Six

 

$0 - $2,000

 

 

1,000

 

 

1,000

 

PerformTech

 

$0 - $4,500

 

 

2,000

 

 

2,000

 

Marton House

 

$0 - $3,750

 

 

1,250

 

1,250

 

2,500

 

Bath Consulting

 

$0 - $2,376

 

453

 

860

 

1,063

 

2,376

 

Academy of Training

 

$0 - $156

 

156

 

 

 

156

 

Communication Consulting

 

$0 - $700

 

 

400

 

300

 

700

 

Other

 

 

 

314

 

601

 

 

915

 

Total

 

 

 

$

2,095

 

$

7,283

 

$

2,613

 

$

11,991

 

 

Below is a summary of the changes in the recorded amount of contingent consideration liabilities from December 31, 2010 to September 30, 2011 for each acquisition (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011

 

Fair Value of

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

Liability as of

 

Additions

 

Contingent

 

Currency

 

Liability as of

 

Acquisition:

 

Dec. 31, 2010

 

(Payments)

 

Consideration

 

Translation

 

Sept. 30, 2011

 

Milsom

 

$

1,198

 

 

(498

)

31

 

$

731

 

Option Six

 

902

 

(650

)

525

 

 

777

 

PerformTech

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marton House

 

2,366

 

(1,308

)

(436

)

87

 

709

 

Bath Consulting

 

940

 

 

(13

)

8

 

935

 

Academy of Training

 

132

 

 

(96

)

2

 

38

 

Communication Consulting

 

 

112

 

13

 

 

125

 

Other

 

194

 

112

 

 

8

 

314

 

Total

 

$

5,732

 

(1,734

)

(505

)

136

 

$

3,629

 

 

As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, contingent consideration included in accounts payable and accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet totaled $2,459,000 and $3,062,000, respectively. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company also had accrued contingent consideration totaling $1,170,000 and $2,670,000, respectively, included in other noncurrent liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet and represents the portion of contingent consideration estimated to be payable greater than twelve months from the balance sheet date.