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VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES AND CONSOLIDATION OF INVESTMENT VEHICLES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2011
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES AND CONSOLIDATION OF INVESTMENT VEHICLES  
Schedule of impact of consolidated investment entities on consolidated financial statements

 

 
  March 31, 2011  
 
  Balance Before
Consolidation
of CIVs

  CIVs
  Eliminations
  As
Reported

 
   

Current assets

  $ 2,378,226   $ 122,963   $ (54,633 ) $ 2,446,556  

Non-current assets

    5,946,737     314,463         6,261,200  
   

Total assets

  $ 8,324,963   $ 437,426   $ (54,633 ) $ 8,707,756  
   

Current liabilities

  $ 914,803   $ 55,094   $ (925 ) $ 968,972  

Long-term debt of CIVs

        278,320         278,320  

Other non-current liabilities

    1,649,815     3,553         1,653,368  
   

Total liabilities

    2,564,618     336,967     (925 )   2,900,660  
   

Redeemable non-controlling interests

    976         35,736     36,712  

Total stockholders' equity

    5,759,369     100,459     (89,444 )   5,770,384  
   

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 8,324,963   $ 437,426   $ (54,633 ) $ 8,707,756  
   


 

 
  March 31, 2010  
 
  Balance Before
Consolidation
of CIVs

  CIVs
  Eliminations
  As
Reported

 
   

Current assets

  $ 2,541,880   $ 79,692   $ (62,426 ) $ 2,559,146  

Non-current assets

    6,049,794     13,692         6,063,486  
   

Total assets

  $ 8,591,674   $ 93,384   $ (62,426 ) $ 8,622,632  
   

Current liabilities

  $ 1,053,893   $ 961   $ (578 ) $ 1,054,276  

Long-term debt of CIVs

                 

Other non-current liabilities

    1,697,055             1,697,055  
   

Total liabilities

    2,750,948     961     (578 )   2,751,331  
   

Redeemable non-controlling interests

    667         28,910     29,577  

Total stockholders' equity

    5,840,059     92,423     (90,758 )   5,841,724  
   

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 8,591,674   $ 93,384   $ (62,426 ) $ 8,622,632  
   

Consolidating Statements of Income

 
  Fiscal Year Ended
March 31, 2011
 
 
  Balance Before
Consolidation
of CIVs

  CIVs
  Eliminations
  As
Reported

 
   

Total operating revenues

  $ 2,788,450   $   $ (4,133 ) $ 2,784,317  

Total operating expenses

    2,396,938     4,704     (4,133 )   2,397,509  
   

Operating income (loss)

    391,512     (4,704 )       386,808  

Total other non-operating income (expense)

    (17,931 )   1,704     (5,384 )   (21,611 )
   

Income (loss) before income tax provision

    373,581     (3,000 )   (5,384 )   365,197  

Income tax provision

    119,434             119,434  
   

Net income (loss)

    254,147     (3,000 )   (5,384 )   245,763  

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

    224         (8,384 )   (8,160 )
   

Net income (loss) attributable to Legg Mason, Inc.

  $ 253,923   $ (3,000 ) $ 3,000   $ 253,923  
   


 

 
  Fiscal Year Ended
March 31, 2010
 
 
  Balance Before
Consolidation
of CIVs

  CIVs
  Eliminations
  As
Reported

 
   

Total operating revenues

  $ 2,637,658   $   $ (2,779 ) $ 2,634,879  

Total operating expenses

    2,314,376     2,263     (2,943 )   2,313,696  
   

Operating income (loss)

    323,282     (2,263 )   164     321,183  

Total other non-operating income (expense)

    (47 )   17,329     (8,809 )   8,473  
   

Income (loss) before income tax provision

    323,235     15,066     (8,645 )   329,656  

Income tax provision

    118,676             118,676  
   

Net income (loss)

    204,559     15,066     (8,645 )   210,980  

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

    202         6,421     6,623  
   

Net income (loss) attributable to Legg Mason, Inc.

  $ 204,357   $ 15,066   $ (15,066 ) $ 204,357  
   


 

 
  Fiscal Year Ended
March 31, 2009
 
 
  Balance Before
Consolidation
of CIVs

  CIVs
  Eliminations
  As
Reported

 
   

Total operating revenues

  $ 3,358,599   $   $ (1,232 ) $ 3,357,367  

Total operating expenses

    4,025,842     1,938     (1,233 )   4,026,547  
   

Operating income (loss)

    (667,243 )   (1,938 )   1     (669,180 )

Total other non-operating income (expense)

    (2,523,722 )   7,796     (3,091 )   (2,519,017 )
   

Income (loss) before income tax provision

    (3,190,965 )   5,858     (3,090 )   (3,188,197 )

Income tax benefit

    (1,223,203 )           (1,223,203 )
   

Net income (loss)

    (1,967,762 )   5,858     (3,090 )   (1,964,994 )

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

    156         2,768     2,924  
   

Net income (loss) attributable to Legg Mason, Inc.

  $ (1,967,918 ) $ 5,858   $ (5,858 ) $ (1,967,918 )
   
Schedule of assets and liabilities held by consolidated investment entities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 
  Quoted prices
in active
markets
(Level 1)

  Significant
other observable
inputs
(Level 2)

  Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)

  Value as of
March 31, 2011

 
   

Assets:

                         
 

Trading investments:

                         
   

Hedge funds

  $   $ 14,087   $ 34,272   $ 48,359  
   

Government and corporate securities

        22,139         22,139  
   

Repurchase agreements

        12,331         12,331  
   
 

Total trading investment securities

        48,557     34,272     82,829  
 

Investments:

                         
   

CLO loans

        275,948         275,948  
   

CLO bonds

        18,813         18,813  
   

Private equity funds

            17,879     17,879  
   
 

Total investments

        294,761     17,879     312,640  
 

Derivative assets

    125     45         170  
   

 

  $ 125   $ 343,363   $ 52,151   $ 395,639  
   

Liabilities:

                         
 

CLO debt

  $   $   $ (278,320 ) $ (278,320 )
 

Reverse repurchase agreements

        (18,310 )       (18,310 )
 

Derivative liabilities

    (128 )   (14,169 )       (14,297 )
   

 

  $ (128 ) $ (32,479 ) $ (278,320 ) $ (310,927 )
   


 

 
  Quoted prices
in active
markets
(Level 1)

  Significant
other observable
inputs
(Level 2)

  Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)

  Value as of
March 31, 2010

 
   

Assets:

                         
 

Trading investment securities:

                         
   

Hedge funds

  $   $ 24,813   $ 12,374   $ 37,187  
 

Investments:

                         
   

Private equity funds

            13,692     13,692  
   

 

  $   $ 24,813   $ 26,066   $ 50,879  
   
Schedule of changes on Level 3 assets and liabilities of consolidated investment entities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

 
  Value as of
March 31, 2010

  Purchases,
sales,
issuances and
settlements, net

  Net
transfer
into/out of
Level 3(1)

  Realized and
unrealized
gains/
(losses), net

  Value as of
March 31, 2011

 
   

Assets:

                               
 

Hedge funds

  $ 12,374   $ 8,340   $ 5,862   $ 7,696   $ 34,272  
 

Private equity funds

    13,692     4,906         (719 )   17,879  
   

 

  $ 26,066   $ 13,246   $ 5,862   $ 6,977   $ 52,151  
   

Liabilities:

                               
 

CLO debt

  $   $   $ (249,668 ) $ (28,652 ) $ (278,320 )
   

Total realized and unrealized gains (losses), net

                    $ (21,675 )      
   

 

 
  Value as of
March 31, 2009

  Purchases,
sales,
issuances and
settlements, net

  Net
transfer
into/out of
Level 3(1)

  Realized and
unrealized
gains/
(losses), net

  Value as of
March 31, 2010

 
   

Assets:

                               
 

Hedge funds

  $ 4,250   $ (3,670 ) $ 10,414   $ 1,380   $ 12,374  
 

Private equity funds

    4,976     8,716             13,692  
   

 

  $ 9,226   $ 5,046   $ 10,414   $ 1,380   $ 26,066  
   
(1)
Transfers into Level 3 for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 primarily represent assets and liabilities recorded upon the initial consolidation of investment vehicles.
Fair value of investments determined using net asset value

The following table summarizes, as of March 31, 2011, the nature of these investments and any related liquidation restrictions or other factors which may impact the ultimate value realized.

Category of Investment
  Investment Strategy
  Fair Value
Determined
Using NAV

  Unfunded
Commitments

  Remaining
Term

 

Hedge funds

  Global, fixed income, macro, long/short equity, systematic, emerging market, U.S. and Europe hedge   $ 45,978 (1)   n/a   n/a

Fund-of-hedge funds

  Fixed income-emerging market, and Europe hedge     2,381 (2)   n/a   n/a

Private equity funds

  Long/short equity     17,879 (3) $ 11,830   8 years
 

Total

      $ 66,238   $ 11,830    
 

n/a — not applicable

(1)
30% quarterly redemption; 1% annual redemption; and 69% subject to three to five year lock-up or side pocket provisions.
(2)
Monthly redemption.
(3)
Liquidations are expected during the remaining term.
Schedule of fair value and unpaid principal balance of assets and liabilities under fair value option

The following table presents the fair value and unpaid principal balance of CLO loans, bonds and debt carried at fair value under the fair value option as of March 31, 2011:

   

CLO loans and bonds

       
 

Unpaid principal balance

  $ 299,044  
 

Unpaid principal balance in excess of fair value

    (4,283 )
   
 

Fair value

  $ 294,761  
   
 

Unpaid principal balance of loans that are more than 90 days past due and also in nonaccrual status

  $ 4,963  
 

Unpaid principal balance in excess of fair value for loans that are more than 90 days past due and also in nonaccrual status

    (2,837 )
   
 

Fair value of loans more than 90 days past due and in nonaccrual status

  $ 2,126  
   

Debt

       
 

Principal amounts outstanding

  $ 300,959  
 

Excess unpaid principal over fair value

    (22,639 )
   
 

Fair value

  $ 278,320  
   
Unconsolidated VIEs' assets and liabilities and maximum risk of loss

 

 
  As of March 31, 2011  
 
  VIE Assets
Not
Consolidated

  VIE Liabilities
Not
Consolidated

  Equity Interests
on the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet

  Maximum
Risk
of Loss(2)

 
   

CDOs/CLOs(1)

  $ 382,692   $ 354,692   $   $ 196  

Public-Private Investment Program(3)

    692,488     2,002     290     290  

Other sponsored investment funds

    20,241,752     16,771     83,480     121,899  
   

Total

  $ 21,316,932   $ 373,465   $ 83,770   $ 122,385  
   

 

 
  As of March 31, 2010  
 
  VIE Assets
Not
Consolidated

  VIE Liabilities
Not
Consolidated

  Equity Interests
on the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet

  Maximum
Risk
of Loss(2)

 
   

CDOs/CLOs(1)

  $ 3,508,290   $ 3,215,890   $   $  

Public-Private Investment Program(3)

    411,489         55,526     72,245  

Other sponsored investment funds

    16,564,227     1,334     47,484     71,383  
   

Total

  $ 20,484,006   $ 3,217,224   $ 103,010   $ 143,628  
   
(1)
Legg Mason manages certain CDOs/CLOs in which it is no longer considered to have a variable interest under new accounting guidance effective April 1, 2010. The aggregate cumulative assets and liabilities of these CDOs/CLOs were $2,817,357 and $2,577,457, respectively, as of March 31, 2010.
(2)
Includes equity investments the Company has made or is required to make and any earned but uncollected management fees.
(3)
The Company continues to manage funds under the Public-Private Investment Program. As a result of restructuring its investment during the three months ended June 30, 2010, the Company remains a sponsor but no longer has a variable interest in certain of the Public-Private Investment Program funds.