-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, E0k+fqBBkdwc3+YubTYFLyDuh7bKqJGMMKw4HyVW3JOCM508RZrt+jrsa3tGPUha J3z+4ahxVBYEP4Q9V8sVQw== 0000702808-99-000001.txt : 19990224 0000702808-99-000001.hdr.sgml : 19990224 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000702808-99-000001 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 19980930 FILED AS OF DATE: 19990223 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: JACOR COMMUNICATIONS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000702808 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RADIO BROADCASTING STATIONS [4832] IRS NUMBER: 310978313 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q/A SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-12404 FILM NUMBER: 99547683 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 50 E RIVERCENTER BLVD STREET 2: 12TH FLOOR CITY: COVINGTON STATE: KY ZIP: 41011 BUSINESS PHONE: 6066552267 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 50 EAST RIVERCENTER BLVD 12TH FLOOR CITY: COVINGTON STATE: KY ZIP: 41011 10-Q/A 1 FORM 10-Q/A SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File No. 0-12404 JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. A Delaware Corporation Employer Identification No. 31-0978313 50 East RiverCenter Blvd. 12TH Floor Covington, KY 41011 Telephone (606) 655-2267 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety days. Yes X No At October 26, 1998, 51,073,198 shares of common stock were outstanding. JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. GENERAL The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements beginning on page 3. This report includes certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act. When used in this report, the words "believes," "anticipates," "expects" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results in the future could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements as a result of the matters discussed in this report generally. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect any future events or circumstances. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Recent Developments On October 8, 1998 the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Clear Channel Communications, Inc. ("Clear Channel") for a tax-free, stock for stock transaction (the "Merger"). Upon consummation of the Merger, each outstanding share of Jacor common stock will be converted into Clear Channel common stock, based upon the average closing price of Clear Channel common stock during the twenty-five consecutive trading days ending on the second trading day prior to the closing date, as follows: Average Closing Price of Clear Channel Stock Conversion Ratio Less than or equal to $42.86........................... 1.400 Above $42.86 but less than or equal to $44.44.......... 1.400 to 1.350 Above $44.44 but less than $50.00...................... 1.350 If the average closing price is $50.00 or more, the Conversion Ratio will be calculated as the quotient obtained by dividing (A) $67.50 plus the product of $.675 and the amount by which the average closing price exceeds $50.00, by (B) the average closing price. If the average closing price is less than or equal to $37.50, the Merger agreement may be terminated by the Company, upon notice to Clear Channel, on one of the two trading days prior to the closing date. Completion of the Merger is conditioned on, among other things, stockholder approval and receipt of Federal Communications Commission and other regulatory approvals. The Company expects to consummate the Merger by September 30, 1999. JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES, Continued Upon consummation of the Merger, a change in control event will have occurred with respect to covenants in the Company's credit facility, liquid yield option notes and each outstanding issue of the senior subordinated notes. Such change in control would give the credit facility lenders the right to require repayment of amounts borrowed under the facility, and require the Company to offer repayment of the senior subordinated notes at 101% of the principal amount and the liquid yield option notes at their issue price plus accrued original issue discount at such date. Total amounts which could potentially become payable, assuming the merger was completed on September 30, 1998, are approximately $1.537 billion. The Company believes that financing to repay any debt which may come due upon consummation of the merger will be provided or arranged by Clear Channel. In August 1998, the Company entered into an advisory agreement with Equity Group Investments, Inc. ("EGI"), an affiliate of the Company's largest stockholder, the Zell Chilmark Fund L.P., whereby the Company agreed to pay EGI a fee equal to .75% of the equity value of the Company, as defined in the advisory agreement, on any change in control event. The Zell Chilmark Fund L.P. has entered into a voting agreement pursuant to which it agreed to vote its shares in favor of the proposal to approve the Merger. Recent liquidity needs have been driven by the Company's acquisition strategy. The Company's acquisitions since 1996 have been financed with funds raised through a combination of debt and equity instruments. An important factor in management's financing decisions includes maintenance of leverage ratios consistent with their long-term growth strategy. The Company currently has borrowing capacity to finance the Company's pending acquisitions and to pursue other acquisitions. Based upon current levels of the Company's operations and anticipated growth, it is expected that operating cash flow will be sufficient to meet expenditures for operations, administrative expenses and debt service for the foreseeable future. Financing Activities Cash provided by financing activities for the first nine months of 1998 was $648.9 million compared to $397.1 million for the first nine months of 1997. Credit Facilities The Company has a $1.15 billion credit facility (the "Credit Facility") with a syndicate of banks and other financial institutions. The Credit Facility provides loans to the Company in two components: (i) a reducing revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility") of up to $750 million under which the aggregate commitments will reduce on a semi-annual basis commencing in June 2000; and (ii) a $400 million amortizing term loan (the "Term Loan")that would reduce on a semi-annual basis commencing in December 1999. The Term Loan and the Revolving Credit Facility expire on December 31, 2004. Amounts repaid or prepaid under the Term Loan may not be reborrowed. The Credit Facility bears interest at a rate that fluctuates, with an applicable margin ranging from 0.00% to a maximum of 1.75%, based on the Company's ratio of total debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization for the four consecutive fiscal quarters then most recently ended (the "Leverage Ratio"), plus a bank base rate or a Eurodollar base rate, as applicable. At October 26, 1998, the average interest rate on Credit Facility borrowings was 6.49%. The Company pays interest on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility at a rate ranging from 0.250% to 0.375% per annum, based on the Company's Leverage Ratio. JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES, Continued As of October 26, 1998, the Company had $400.0 million of outstanding indebtedness under the Term Loan, $290.0 million of outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility, and available borrowings of $460.0 million. Debt and Equity Offerings In February 1998, the Company completed offerings of 5.1 million shares of common stock, 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010, and 4 3/4% Liquid Yield Option Notes (collectively the "February 1998 Offerings"). Net proceeds from the February 1998 Offerings were $525.0 million, of which $197.5 million was used to pay off the then outstanding balance of the Revolving Credit Facility. The remaining proceeds were utilized in the Nationwide Transaction (See Completed Acquisitions and Dispositions). Investing Activities Cash flows used for investing activities were $700.1 million for the first nine months of 1998 as compared to $487.5 million for the first nine months of 1997. The variations from year to year are related to station acquisition activity, as described below, as well as the sale of the Company's investments in the News Corp. Warrants and Paxson Communications Corporation stock and station dispositions. Completed Acquisitions and Dispositions In August 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of substantially all broadcast related assets of Nationwide Communications Inc. ("Nationwide") for total cash consideration of approximately $555 million, of which $30.0 million was placed in escrow in 1997, plus acquisition costs. Simultaneously with the Nationwide acquisition, but in separate transactions, the Company effected the exchange and sale of certain radio stations in order to satisfy antitrust concerns raised by the Department of Justice in connection with the Nationwide acquisition. For financial reporting purposes, the Company recorded the exchange of eight radio stations as sale transactions, receiving non-cash consideration in the form of nine radio stations with aggregate fair values of $195 million. Additionally, one other radio station was sold for $10.1 million in cash. The following radio stations were included in the transactions: JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES, Continued Stations Stations Received Purchased from Exchanged in Exchange Nationwide or Sold Transaction WCOL-FM, WFII-AM, WLVQ-FM, WAZU-FM, WMJI-FM, WMMS-FM WNCI-FM (Columbus, OH) WHOK-FM (Columbus, OH) (Cleveland) WPOC-FM (Baltimore) WKNR-FM (Cleveland) KUFX-FM (Fremont, CA) WGAR-FM (Cleveland) KSGS-AM, KMJZ-FM WOCT-FM, WCAO-AM (Minneapolis) (Baltimore) KDMX-FM, KEGL-FM KKLQ-FM, KJQY-FM KLOU-FM, KSD-FM (Dallas) (San Diego) (St. Louis) KHMX-FM, KTBZ-FM KOME-FM (Houston) (San Jose, CA) KSGS-AM, KMJZ WTAE-FM (Pittsburgh) (Minneapolis) KGLQ-FM, KZZP-FM (Phoenix) KMCG-FM, KXGL-FM (San Diego) Additionally, during the first nine months of 1998, the Company completed the following: acquisitions of two radio stations and the assets of 29 radio stations in seven existing and twelve new broadcast areas; one like-kind exchange, whereby the Company exchanged four stations in one broadcast area for six stations in another broadcast area; the disposition of three stations, and; acquisitions of two and the assets of three broadcasting related businesses. The Company paid cash consideration for the above transactions of approximately $145.9 million in cash in the first nine months of 1998, in addition to approximately $18.8 million placed in escrow in 1997 and the assumption of approximately $5.9 million in debt owed to a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company received cash consideration of approximately $0.3 million for the sale of three stations in two broadcast areas. The acquisitions were funded through borrowings under the Credit Facility. Pending Acquisitions and Dispositions The Company has entered into agreements to purchase the stock of one and acquire the assets of 40 radio stations in seven existing and 14 new markets for approximately $156.1 million in cash, of which approximately $11.3 million has been placed in escrow, to exchange the assets of one station for another station in the same broadcast area, and to dispose of the assets of three stations in one broadcast area for approximately $0.7 million in cash. JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES, Continued The Company will finance its pending acquisitions from borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Company anticipates after financing all pending acquisitions, available borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will be approximately $315 million. In May 1998, the Company filed an omnibus shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the possible future registration and issuance of up to $500 million of additional equity and/or debt securities. The issuance of additional debt would negatively impact the Company's debt-to-equity ratio and its results of operations and cash flows due to higher amounts of interest expense. Any issuance of additional equity would soften this impact to some extent. Capital Expenditures The Company had capital expenditures of $23.4 million and $12.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The Company's capital expenditures consist primarily of broadcasting equipment, tower upgrades, and purchases related to the Company's plan to replace and upgrade business, programming, and connectivity technology. Operating Activities For the nine months ended September 30, 1998, cash flow provided by operating activities was $64.6 million, as compared to $31.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. The change is primarily due to an increase in operating income related to acquisitions. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 Broadcast revenue for the first nine months of 1998 was $597.2 million, an increase of $183.5 million or 44.4% from $413.7 million during the first nine months of 1997. This increase resulted primarily from the revenue generated at those properties owned or operated during the first nine months of 1998 but not during the comparable 1997 period, including revenues generated from commercial broadcast time received and rights fees from syndicated programming. On a "same station" basis - reflecting results from stations operated in the first nine months of both 1998 and 1997 - broadcast revenue for 1998 was $353.0 million, an increase of $46.5 million or 15.2% from $306.5 million for 1997. This increase resulted primarily from favorable ratings and a strong advertising environment. Agency commissions for the first nine months of 1998 were $66.9 million, an increase of $22.2 million or 49.7% from $44.7 million during the first nine months of 1997 due to the increase in broadcast revenue. On a "same station" basis, agency commissions for the first nine months of 1998 were $40.4 million, an increase of $4.9 million or 13.8% from $35.5 million for 1997 due to the increase in broadcast revenue. JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued Broadcast operating expenses for the first nine months of 1998 were $356.9 million, an increase of $105.4 million or 41.9% from $251.5 million during the first nine months of 1997. These expenses increased primarily as a result of expenses incurred at those properties owned or operated during the first nine months of 1998 but not during the comparable 1997 period. On a "same station" basis, broadcast operating expenses for the first nine months of 1998 were $204.6 million, an increase of $19.1 million or 10.3% from $185.5 million for the first nine months of 1997. This increase resulted primarily from increased selling and promotion costs. Depreciation and amortization for the first nine months of 1998 and 1997 was $87.4 million and $53.1 million, respectively. This increase was due to acquisitions in the last three months of 1997 and the first nine months of 1998. Operating income for the first nine months of 1998 was $73.0 million, an increase of $17.9 million or 32.5% from an operating income of $55.1 million for the first nine months of 1997. Interest expense in the first nine months of 1998 was $76.6 million, an increase of $16.5 million from $60.1 million in the first nine months of 1997. Interest expense increased due to an increase in outstanding debt that was incurred in connection with acquisitions. The gain on sale and exchange of assets in 1998 resulted primarily from the exchange of two radio stations in San Diego, California and three radio stations in Columbus, Ohio in August 1998 - see "Completed Acquisitions and Dispositions". The gain on the sale and exchange of assets in 1997 resulted from the sale of the Company's investment in News Corp. Warrants in February 1997 and in Paxson Communications Corporation ("Paxson") stock in May 1997. Income tax expense was $19.2 million and $6.5 million for the first nine months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. Income tax expense in the first nine months of 1998 included approximately $14.8 million in deferred tax expense related to gains recorded on the exchange of certain radio stations. The effective tax rate on pre-tax income excluding the tax effected gain on exchange of radio stations was approximately 64%, which differs from statutory tax rates, primarily due to non-deductible goodwill amortization from various acquisitions. In the first nine months of 1997 the Company recognized an extraordinary loss of approximately $7.5 million, net of income tax credit, related to the write off of debt financing costs. Net loss for the first nine months of 1998 was $1.4 million, compared to net loss of $5.4 million reported by the Company for the first nine months of 1997. JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued The Quarter Ended September 30, 1998 Compared to The Quarter Ended September 30, 1997 Broadcast revenue for the third quarter of 1998 was $231.0 million, an increase of $69.3 million or 42.9% from $161.7 million during the same quarter of 1997. This increase resulted primarily from the revenue generated at those properties owned or operated during the third quarter of 1998 but not during the comparable 1997 period, including revenues generated from commercial broadcast time received and rights fees from syndicated programming. On a "same station" basis - reflecting results from stations operated since January 1, 1997 - broadcast revenue for 1998 was $128.9 million, an increase of $19.4 million or 17.7% from $109.5 million for 1997. Agency commissions for the third quarter of 1998 were $26.4 million, an increase of $9.2 million or 53.5% from $17.2 million during the third quarter of 1997 due to the increase in broadcast revenue. On a "same station" basis, agency commissions for the third quarter of 1998 were $14.7 million, an increase of $2.1 million or 16.7% from $12.6 million for the third quarter of 1997. Broadcast operating expenses for the third quarter of 1998 were $128.8 million, an increase of $35.1 million or 37.5% from $93.7 million during the comparable period of 1997. These expenses increased primarily as a result of expenses incurred at those properties, including broadcast related service businesses, owned or operated during the third quarter of 1998 but not during the comparable period of 1997. On a "same station" basis, broadcast operating expenses for the third quarter of 1998 were $69.8 million, an increase of $5.8 million or 9.1% from $64.0 million for the comparable period of 1997. This increase resulted primarily from increased selling and promotion costs. Depreciation and amortization for the third quarter of 1998 and 1997 was $31.2 million and $21.9 million, respectively. The increase was due to acquisitions during the last three months of 1997 and the first nine months of 1998. Operating income for the third quarter of 1998 was $39.7 million, an increase of $14.2 million or 55.7% from an operating income of $25.5 million for the same period of 1997. Interest expense for the third quarter of 1998 was $27.5 million, an increase of $6.5 million or 31.0% from $21.0 million for the comparable period in 1997. Interest expense increased due to an increase in outstanding debt that was incurred in connection with acquisitions. The gain on the sale and exchange of assets in the third quarter of 1998 resulted primarily from the exchange of two radio stations in San Diego, California and three radio stations in Columbus, Ohio in August 1998 - see "Completed Acquisitions and Dispositions". JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued Income tax expense was $24.3 million for the third quarter of 1998 and $4.3 million for the third quarter of 1997. Income tax expense in the third quarter of 1998 included approximately $14.8 million in deferred tax expense related to gains recorded on the exchange of certain radio stations. The effective tax rate on pre-tax income excluding the tax effected gain on exchange of radio stations was approximately 69%, which differs from statutory tax rates, primarily due to non-deductible goodwill amortization from various acquisitions. Net income for the third quarter of 1998 was $0.4 million, compared to a loss of $1.4 million reported by the Company for the comparable period in 1997. Year 2000 Computer System Compliance The year 2000 issue ("Y2K") is the result of computer programs written with date sensitive codes that contain two digits (rather than four) to define the year. As the year 2000 approaches, certain computer systems may be unable to accurately process certain date-based information as the program may interpret the year 2000 as 1900. In March 1998 the Company began implementing the assessment phase of the Jacor Assessment and Compliance Plan to address the Y2K issue in each broadcast area and has substantially completed a Y2K assessment phase of its computer, broadcast and environmental systems, redundant power systems and other critical systems including: (i) digital audio systems (ii) traffic scheduling and billing systems (iii) accounting and financial reporting systems, and (iv) local and wide area networking infrastructure. As part of the assessment phase, the Company has initiated formal communication with all of its key business partners to identify their exposure to the year 2000 issue. This assessment will target potential external risks related to Y2K and is still in progress, but is expected to be completed by the first quarter of 1999. Key business partners include local and national advertisers, suppliers of communication services, financial institutions and suppliers of utilities. Amounts related to the assessment phase are primarily internal costs, are expensed as incurred, and have not been material to date and are not expected to be material through completion of the phase. The remediation phase is the next step in the Company's Y2K plan. Activities during this phase are in progress and include the actual repair, replacement, or upgrade of the Company's systems based on the findings of the assessment phase. New systems which have been fully implemented and are Y2K compliant include accounting and financial reporting and local and wide area networks. A new digital audio system platform is currently being implemented for all broadcast areas. The project is approximately 60% complete and is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 1999. Costs related to these new systems are included in capital expenditures - see "Capital Expenditures". The Company currently utilizes different software vendors for traffic scheduling and billing and is currently evaluating the replacement of all such systems with a new standardized system for all broadcast areas. The traffic systems currently utilized are all Y2K compliant, therefore the selection and implementation of the new standardized system is not time critical with respect to Y2K. JACOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued The final plan phase, the testing phase, will include the actual testing of the enhanced and upgraded systems. This process will include internal and external user review confirmation, as well as unit testing and integration testing with other system interfaces. The testing schedule is being developed and will begin during the first quarter of 1999 and is expected to be completed by the end of the second quarter. Based on test results and assessment of outside risks, contingency plans will be developed as determined necessary. The Company would expect to complete such plans by the end of the third quarter of 1999. The Company anticipates minimal business disruption from both external and internal factors. However, possible risks include, but are not limited to, loss of power and communication links which are not subject to the Company's control. The Company believes that its Y2K compliance issues from all phases of the Jacor Assessment and Compliance Plan will be resolved on a timely basis and that any related costs will not have a material impact on the company's operations, cash flows, or financial condition of future periods. Recent Pronouncements In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 ("SFAS 131"), "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". SFAS 131 provides accounting guidance for reporting information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires such enterprises to report selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports. The statement uses a "management approach" to identify operating segments and provides specific criteria for operating segments. SFAS 131 is effective for the year ended December 31, 1998 and will be required for interim periods in 1999. The Company is currently evaluating the impact SFAS 131 will have on its financial statements, if any. In June 1998, the FASB issued Statement No. 133 ("SFAS 133"), "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". SFAS 133 requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measure such instruments at fair value. The statement is effective for fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Company currently has no derivative instruments or hedging activities. -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----