XML 88 R26.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.1.9
Penn Series Flexibly Managed Fund
FUND SUMMARY:  FLEXIBLY MANAGED FUND
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Flexibly Managed Fund (the “Fund”) is to maximize total return (capital appreciation and income).
Fund Fees and Expenses
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Additional fees and expenses will be applied at the variable contract level. Those fees and expenses are described in your variable contract prospectus. If the information below were to reflect the deduction of variable contract charges, fees and expenses would be higher.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
Penn Series Flexibly Managed Fund
Flexibly Managed Fund
Investment Advisory Fees [1] 0.70%rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets
Distribution (12b-1) Fees none
Other Expenses 0.23%rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses [1] 0.93%rr_ExpensesOverAssets
[1] The expense information in the table has been restated to reflect an increase in the Fund's Investment Advisory Fee approved by Fund shareholders on February 13, 2014 and effective May 1, 2014.
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns might be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Expense Example (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
Penn Series Flexibly Managed Fund Flexibly Managed Fund
95 296 515 1,143
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs. These costs, which are not reflected in the annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 74% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategy
The Fund invests primarily in stocks of established U.S. companies that it believes have above-average potential for capital growth. The Fund’s investments in stocks are primarily those issued by large capitalization companies, and stocks typically constitute at least half of total assets. The remaining assets are generally invested in other securities, such as convertibles, corporate and government debt securities (including mortgage- and asset-backed securities), high yield securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”), bank loans and foreign securities, in keeping with the Fund’s objective. The Fund’s investments in stocks generally fall into one of two categories. The larger category comprises long-term core holdings that the Sub-Adviser considers to be underpriced in terms of company assets, earnings, or other factors at the time they are purchased. The smaller category comprises opportunistic investments whose prices the Sub-Adviser expects to rise in the short term, but not necessarily over the long term. There are no limits on the market capitalization of issuers of the stocks in which the Fund invests. Since the Sub-Adviser attempts to prevent losses as well as achieve gains, it typically uses a “value approach” in selecting investments. Its in-house research team seeks to identify companies that seem under-valued by various measures, such as price/book value, and may be temporarily out of favor but have good prospects for capital appreciation. The Sub-Adviser may establish relatively large positions in companies it finds particularly attractive. The Fund may also, to a limited extent, invest in options and could write (i.e., sell) call options, primarily in an effort to protect against downside risk or to generate additional income.

The Fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into more promising opportunities.

The Sub-Adviser works as hard to reduce risk as to maximize gains and may realize gains rather than lose them in market declines. In addition, the Sub-Adviser searches for attractive risk/reward values among all types of securities. The portion of the Fund invested in a particular type of security, such as common stocks, results largely from case-by-case investment decisions, and the size of the Fund’s cash reserve may reflect the Sub-Adviser’s ability to find companies that meet valuation criteria rather than its market outlook. Bonds, bank loans and convertible securities may be purchased to gain additional exposure to a company or for their income or other features. Maturity and quality are not necessarily major considerations. There are no specified limits on the maturities or credit ratings of the debt instruments in which the Fund invests. The Fund expects to invest more than 25% of its net assets in the banking industry when the Fund’s position in issues maturing in one year or less equals 35% or more of the Fund’s total assets. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in below-investment grade securities. There is no limit on the Fund’s investments in convertible securities. The Fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into more promising opportunities.
Principal Risks of Investing
Bank Loans Risk.  The possibility that, to the extent the Fund invests in bank loans, it is exposed to additional risks beyond those associated with traditional debt securities, including liquidity risk, prepayment risk, extension risk, the risk of subordination to other creditors, restrictions on resale, and the lack of a regular trading market and publicly available information. In addition, liquidity risk may be more pronounced for a portfolio investing in loans because certain loans may have a more limited secondary market. These loans may be difficult to value.

Banking Industry Risk.  The possibility that the Fund’s investments in securities in the banking industry may be adversely affected by interest rate risk, credit risk, and financial, economic, and regulatory developments affecting the banking industry, such as deteriorating economic and business conditions that cause defaults on bank loans and declines in total deposits. Banks are subject to extensive government regulation that may affect the scope of their activities, their profitability, the prices they charge and the amount of capital they maintain.

Convertible Securities Risk.  The possibility that the value of the Fund’s investments in convertible securities may be adversely affected by changes in interest rates, the credit of the issuer and the value of the underlying common stock. The market values of convertible securities tend to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, to increase as interest rates decline. In addition, as the market price of the underlying common stock declines below the conversion price, the price of the convertible security tends to be increasingly influenced by the yield of the convertible security.

Corporate Debt Securities Risk.  The possibility that the issuer of a debt security held by the Fund is unable to meet its principal and interest payment obligations. The further possibility that corporate debt securities held by the Fund may experience increased price volatility due to such factors as market interest rates, market perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and general market liquidity.

Credit Risk.  The possibility that an issuer of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivatives contract, held by the Fund defaults on its payment obligations.

Currency Risk.  The possibility that the value of the Fund’s assets may be affected favorably or unfavorably by currency exchange rates, currency exchange control regulations, and restrictions or prohibitions on the repatriation of foreign currencies.

Derivatives Risk.  The possibility that the Fund’s use of derivatives, such as futures, options and swap agreements, may lead to losses, including those magnified by leverage, particularly when derivatives are used to enhance return rather than mitigate risk. Certain derivative instruments may be difficult to sell when the Sub-Adviser believes it would be appropriate to do so, difficult to value if the instrument becomes illiquid, or the other party to a derivative contract may be unwilling or unable to fulfill its contractual obligations.

Fixed Income Market Risk.  The possibility that the market value of a fixed-income security may decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular company, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. Fixed income securities markets may, in response to governmental intervention, economic or market developments (including potentially a reduction in the number of broker-dealers willing to engage in market-making activity), or other factors, experience periods of increased, and sometimes unpredictable, volatility and reduced liquidity. During those periods, the Fund may experience increased levels of shareholder redemptions, and may have to sell securities at inopportune times, and at unfavorable prices. Fixed income securities also may be difficult to value during such periods. In recent periods, governmental financial regulators, including the U.S. Federal Reserve, have taken steps to maintain historically low interest rates by purchasing bonds. Steps by those regulators to curtail or “taper” such activities could result in the effects described above, and could have a material adverse effect on prices for fixed income securities and on the management of the Fund.

Foreign Investment Risk.  The possibility that the Fund’s investments in foreign securities may be adversely affected by political, social, and economic conditions affecting foreign issuers, greater volatility, reduced liquidity, or decreases in foreign currency values relative to the U.S. dollar.

High Yield Bond Risk.  The possibility that the Fund’s investment in debt securities rated below investment grade (commonly known as junk bonds) may adversely affect the Fund’s yield. Although these securities generally provide for higher yields than higher rated debt securities, the high degree of risk associated with these investments can result in substantial or total loss to the Fund. High yield securities are considered speculative and are subject to a greater risk of loss, greater sensitivity to interest rate changes, increased price volatility, valuation difficulties, and a potential lack of a liquid secondary or public market for the securities.

Interest Rate Risk.  The possibility that the prices of the Fund’s fixed income investments will decline due to rising interest rates.

Investment Style Risk.  The possibility that the Fund could underperform if the Fund’s investment style shifts out of favor based on changing market sentiment and conditions.

Large-Cap Securities Risk.  The possibility that the Fund’s investments in larger companies may underperform relative to those of smaller companies. Larger more established companies may be unable to respond quickly to new competitive challenges such as changes in technology and consumer tastes and may not be able to attain the high growth rate of successful smaller companies, especially during extended periods of economic expansion.

Liquidity Risk.  The possibility that the market for certain of the Fund’s investments may become illiquid under adverse or volatile market or economic conditions, making those investments difficult to sell at an advantageous price. The market price of certain investments may fall dramatically if there is no liquid trading market for the investments. It also may be difficult for the Fund to purchase a desired investment at an advantageous price under such circumstances.

Management Risk.  The possibility that the investment decisions, techniques, analyses or models implemented by the Fund’s Sub-Adviser in seeking to achieve the Fund’s investment objective may not produce the returns expected, may cause the Fund’s shares to lose value or may cause the Fund to underperform relevant benchmarks or other funds with similar investment objectives.

Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Securities Risk.  The possibility that the Fund’s investments in mortgage- and asset-backed securities may decline in value and become less liquid when defaults on the underlying mortgages or assets occur and may exhibit additional volatility in periods of rising interest rates. Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of these securities, making them more sensitive to changes in interest rates than instruments with fixed payment schedules. When interest rates decline or are low, the prepayment of mortgages or assets underlying such securities may reduce the Fund’s returns.

Prepayment and Extension Risk.  The possibility that the principal on a fixed income security may be paid off earlier or later than expected causing the Fund to invest in fixed income securities with lower interest rates, which may adversely affect the Fund’s performance.

Small- and Mid-Cap Securities Risk.  The possibility that the Fund’s investments in small- and mid-cap securities may be subject to greater risk and higher volatility than are customarily associated with investing in larger more established companies. Securities issued by small- and mid-sized companies, which can include start-up companies, tend to be more vulnerable than larger and more established companies to adverse business and economic developments. Such companies generally have narrower product lines, more limited financial resources and more limited markets for their stock as compared with larger companies. As a result, the value of such securities also may be more volatile than the securities of larger companies, and the Fund’s portfolio may experience difficulty in purchasing or selling such securities at the desired time and price or in the desired amount.

U.S. Government Securities Risk.  The possibility that the U.S. government will not provide financial assistance in support of securities issued by certain of its agencies and instrumentalities and held by the Fund if it is not obligated to do because such securities are not issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. A default by a U.S. government agency or instrumentality could cause the Fund’s share price or yield to fall.

“Value” Investing Risk.  The possibility that the Fund’s investments in securities believed by the Sub-Adviser to be undervalued may not realize their perceived value for extended periods of time or may never realize their perceived value. The securities in which the Fund invests may respond differently to market and other developments than other types of securities, and may underperform growth stocks and/or the market as a whole.

An investment in the Fund may be appropriate for investors who are seeking a relatively conservative approach to investing for total return and are willing to accept the risks and uncertainties of investing in common stocks and bonds.
Performance Information
The bar chart and table below show the performance of the Fund both year-by-year and as an average over different periods of time. The bar chart and table demonstrate the variability of performance over time and provide an indication of the risks and volatility of an investment in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns for various periods compare with those of a broad-based securities market index. Past performance does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. This performance information does not include the impact of any charges deducted under your variable contract. If it did, returns would be lower.
Bar Chart
Best Quarter    Worst Quarter
18.67%    -19.44%
6/30/2009    12/31/2008
Average Annual Total Return (for Periods Ended December 31, 2014)
Average Annual Total Returns Penn Series Flexibly Managed Fund
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Flexibly Managed Fund
12.09% 13.04% 8.69%
S&P 500 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
13.69% 15.45% 7.67%