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Note 6 Fair Value Disclosures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Fair Value Measures and Disclosures  
Note 7 Fair Value Disclosures of Financial Instruments

Note 6.                        Fair Value Disclosures

 

    For all financial and non-financial assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis, the Company utilizes valuation techniques based upon observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market expectations. These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:

 

Level 1 - Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.

 

Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.

 

Level 3 - Instruments where significant value drivers are unobservable.

 

The following section describes the valuation methodologies we use to measure different assets and liabilities at fair value.

 

Investments in fixed maturities and equity securities:

 

Available-for-sale securities included in Level 1 are equity securities with quoted market prices. Level 2 is primarily comprised of our portfolio of government securities, agency mortgage-backed securities, corporate fixed income securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, municipals, GSEs and certain preferred stocks that were priced with observable market inputs. Level 3 securities consist of CMO securities, primarily Alt-A mortgages. For these securities, we use industry-standard pricing methodologies, including discounted cash flow models, whose inputs are based on management’s assumptions and available market information. Further, we retain independent pricing vendors to assist in valuing certain instruments.

 

   Interest rate swap:

 

The financial liability included in Level 2 consists of an interest rate swap on IHC debt.  It is valued using market observable inputs including market price, interest rate, and volatility within a Black Scholes model.

 



The following tables present our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively (in thousands):

 

December 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

$

-

 

$

323,140

$

-

$

323,140

 

CMOs - residential

 

-

 

 

14,648

 

22,127

 

36,775

 

CMOs - commercial

 

-

 

 

-

 

538

 

538

 

US Government obligations

 

-

 

 

166,582

 

-

 

166,582

 

Agency MBS - residential

 

-

 

 

585

 

-

 

585

 

GSEs

 

-

 

 

59,851

 

-

 

59,851

 

States and political subdivisions

 

-

 

 

255,402

 

-

 

255,402

 

Total fixed maturities

 

-

 

 

820,208

 

22,665

 

842,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stocks

 

6,699

 

 

-

 

-

 

6,699

 

Preferred stocks - perpetual

 

21,738

 

 

-

 

-

 

21,738

 

Preferred stocks - with maturities

 

9,104

 

 

-

 

-

 

9,104

 

Total equity securities

 

37,541

 

 

-

 

-

 

37,541

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

37,541

 

$

820,208

$

22,665

$

880,414

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap

$

-

 

$

494

$

-

$

494

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

$

-

 

$

271,995

$

-

$

271,995

 

CMOs - residential

 

-

 

 

26,187

 

37,457

 

63,644

 

CMOs - commercial

 

 

 

 

-

 

808

 

808

 

US Government obligations

 

-

 

 

16,968

 

-

 

16,968

 

Agency MBS - residential

 

-

 

 

10,224

 

-

 

10,224

 

GSEs

 

-

 

 

70,527

 

-

 

70,527

 

States and political subdivisions

 

-

 

 

359,490

 

-

 

359,490

 

Total fixed maturities

 

-

 

 

755,391

 

38,265

 

793,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stocks

 

4,669

 

 

-

 

-

 

4,669

 

Preferred stocks - perpetual

 

32,280

 

 

-

 

-

 

32,280

 

Preferred stocks - with maturities

 

11,124

 

 

-

 

-

 

11,124

 

Total equity securities

 

48,073

 

 

-

 

-

 

48,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

48,073

 

$

755,391

$

38,265

$

841,729

 

It is the Company’s policy to recognize transfers of assets and liabilities between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of a reporting period. For the year ending December 31, 2011, there were no transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. No securities were transferred out of Level 2 and into the Level 3 category as a result of limited or inactive markets during 2011. The Company does not transfer out of Level 3 and into Level 2 until such time as observable inputs become available and reliable or the range of available independent prices narrow. No securities were transferred out of the Level 3 category in 2011. The changes in the carrying value of Level 3 assets and liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2011 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

 

CMOs

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

Commercial

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

$

            37,457 

$

             808 

$

        38,265 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains (losses) included in earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized investment losses

 

                 (32)

 

                  - 

 

             (32)

 

Other-than-temporary impairments

 

            (1,346)

 

                  - 

 

        (1,346)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) included in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

                 466 

 

           (271)

 

             195 

Non-credit portion of other-than-temporary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

impairments included in other comprehensive income

 

               (948)

 

                  - 

 

           (948)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales of securities

 

            (9,556)

 

                  - 

 

        (9,556)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayments and amortization of fixed maturities

 

            (3,914)

 

                 1 

 

        (3,913)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

$

            22,127 

$

             538 

$

        22,665 

 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments not disclosed elsewhere in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements:

 

(A)       Policy Loans

           

The fair value of policy loans is estimated by projecting aggregate loan cash flows to the end of the expected lifetime period of the life insurance business at the average policy loan rates, and discounting them at a current market interest rate.

 

(B)              Funds on Deposit

 

            The Company has two types of funds on deposit. The first type is credited with a current market interest rate, resulting in a fair value which approximates the carrying amount. The second type carries fixed interest rates which are higher than current market interest rates. The fair value of these deposits was estimated by discounting the payments using current market interest rates. The Company's universal life policies are also credited with current market interest rates, resulting in a fair value which approximates the carrying amount.

 

(C)       Debt

 

The fair value of debt with variable interest rates approximates its carrying amount.

 



The estimated fair values of financial instruments not disclosed elsewhere in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are as follows:

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

 

                           (In thousands)

 

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy loans

 

$

23,109

 

$

29,511

$

23,216

 

$

28,298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funds on deposit

 

$

417,310

 

$

418,823

$

406,366

 

$

411,036

 

Debt and junior

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

subordinated debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

48,146

 

 

48,146

 

45,646

 

 

45,646