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PENSION, OTHER POST RETIREMENT BENEFIT AND PROFIT SHARING PLANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
PENSION, OTHER POST RETIREMENT BENEFIT AND PROFIT SHARING PLANS [Abstract]  
PENSION, OTHER POST RETIREMENT BENEFIT AND PROFIT SHARING PLANS
(14)  PENSION, OTHER POST RETIREMENT BENEFIT AND PROFIT SHARING PLANS
The Basic Plan is a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan managed by a trustee covering substantially all full-time employees who have at least one year of service, have attained the age of 21 and were hired prior to January 1, 2006.  During 2011, the Basic Plan was amended to implement a 2.5% cash balance formula that becomes effective January 1, 2012 for employees hired on or after January 1, 2006.  Prior to this amendment, benefits were based on years of service and the employee's compensation.   For employees hired prior to January 1, 2006, benefits will continue to be based on years of service and the employee's compensation until January 1, 2017, at which time benefits will be based on a 2.5% cash balance formula.  As a result of the amendment, the plan was remeasured as of October 31, 2011.  The amendment reduced the projected benefit obligation by $8.2 million.  The Company's funding policy is to contribute to the Basic Plan the amount that meets the minimum funding requirements set forth in the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, plus such additional amounts as the Company determines to be appropriate. The difference between the plan assets and projected benefit obligation is included in other assets or other liabilities, as appropriate. Actuarial assumptions are evaluated periodically.
The Restoration Plan provides for the payment of retirement benefits to certain participants in the Basic Plan.  The Restoration Plan is a non-qualified plan that covers any employee whose benefit under the Basic Plan is limited by the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and any employee who elects to participate in the BancorpSouth, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, which reduces the employee's benefit under the Basic Plan.  During 2011, the Restoration Plan was amended to implement a 2.5% cash balance formula that becomes effective January 1, 2012 for employees hired on or after January 1, 2006.  Prior to this amendment, benefits were based on years of service and the employee's compensation.   For employees hired prior to January 1, 2006, benefits will continue to be based on years of service and the employee's compensation until January 1, 2017, at which time benefits will be based on a 2.5% cash balance formula.  As a result of the amendment, the plan was remeasured as of October 31, 2011.  The amendment reduced the projected benefit obligation by approximately $316,000.  The Supplemental Plan is a non-qualified defined benefit supplemental retirement plan for certain key employees.  Benefits commence when the employee retires and are payable over a period of ten years.
The Company uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and other benefit plans.
 
A summary of the three defined benefit retirement plans at and for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 follows:

   
Pension Benefits
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Change in benefit obligations:
 
(In thousands)
 
Projected benefit obligations at beginning of year
 $156,595  $134,892  $120,050 
Service cost
  8,107   7,449   7,127 
Interest cost
  8,327   7,676   7,019 
Amendments
  (8,494)  -   330 
Actuarial loss
  22,253   11,457   4,882 
Benefits paid
  (4,197)  (4,879)  (4,516)
Administrative expenses paid
  (229)  -   - 
Projected benefit obligations at end of year
 $182,362  $156,595  $134,892 
Change in plans assets:
            
Fair value of plans assets at beginning of year
 $197,536  $180,217  $116,136 
Actual return on assets
  1,347   21,488   29,740 
Employer contributions
  547   710   38,857 
Benefits paid
  (4,197)  (4,879)  (4,516)
Administrative expenses paid
  (229)  -   - 
Fair value of plans assets at end of year
 $195,004  $197,536  $180,217 
Funded status:
            
Projected benefit obligations
 $(182,362) $(156,595) $(134,892)
Fair value of plans assets
  195,004   197,536   180,217 
Unrecognized transition amount
  -   -   - 
Unrecognized prior service cost
  -   -   - 
Unrecognized actuarial loss
  -   -   - 
Net amount recognized
 $12,642  $40,941  $45,325 
 
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consisted of:
 
   
Pension Benefits
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Prepaid benefit cost
 $102,307  $104,749  $105,900 
Accrued benefit liability
  (20,572)  (18,678)  (16,868)
Intangible asset
  -   -   - 
Accumulated other comprehensive
            
  income adjustment
  (69,093)  (45,130)  (43,707)
Net amount recognized
 $12,642  $40,941  $45,325 
 
Pre-tax amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consisted of:
 
   
Year ended December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
 
   
(In thousands)
 
        
Net transition obligation
 $55  $73 
Net prior service (benefit) cost
  (6,901)  1,623 
Net actuarial loss
  75,939   43,434 
Total accumulated other comprehensive income
 $69,093  $45,130 
 
The net transition obligation, net prior service credit and net actuarial loss that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are approximately $18,000, $768,000 and $5,725,000, respectively.
The components of net periodic benefit cost at December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
 
   
Pension Benefits
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
 
(In thousands)
 
Service cost
 $8,107  $7,449  $7,127 
Interest cost
  8,327   7,676   7,019 
Expected return on assets
  (14,864)  (14,032)  (10,698)
Amortization of unrecognized transition amount
  18   18   18 
Recognized prior service cost
  31   341   342 
Recognized net loss
  3,264   2,218   4,320 
Net periodic benefit cost
 $4,883  $3,670  $8,128 
 
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

   
Basic Plan
  
Restoration Plan
  
Supplemental Plan
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2011
  
2010
  
2011
  
2010
 
Discount rate
  4.80%  5.50%  4.45%  5.15%  3.85%  4.50%
Rate of compensation increase*
  2.00%  2.50%  2.00%  2.50%  2.00%  2.50%
                          
* 3.00% rate of compensation increase used for 2012 and beyond.

The weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:

   
Basic Plan
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Discount rate
  5.50%  6.00%  6.25%
Rate of compensation increase
  3.00%  3.00%  3.60%
Expected rate of return on plan assets
  8.00%  8.00%  8.00%
 
   
Restoration Plan
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Discount rate
  5.15%  5.85%  6.50%
Rate of compensation increase
  3.00%  3.00%  3.60%
Expected rate of return on plan assets
  N/A   N/A   N/A 
 
   
Supplemental Plan
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Discount rate
  4.50%  5.35%  6.50%
Rate of compensation increase
  3.00%  3.00%  3.60%
Expected rate of return on plan assets
  N/A   N/A   N/A 
N/A = not applicable
 
The following table presents information related to the Restoration Plan and Supplemental Plan that had accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets at December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
2011
  
2010
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Projected benefit obligation
 $26,712  $23,468 
Accumulated benefit obligation
  25,409   22,439 
Fair value of assets
  -   - 

The following table presents information related to the Company's defined benefit pension plans at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

   
2011
  
2010
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Accumulated benefit obligation
 $172,439  $140,967 
 
In selecting the expected long-term rate of return on assets used for the Basic Plan, the Company considered the average rate of earnings expected on the funds invested or to be invested to provide for the benefits of the plan.  This included considering the trust asset allocation and the expected returns likely to be earned over the life of the plan.  This basis is consistent with the prior year.  The discount rate is the rate used to determine the present value of the Company's future benefit obligations for its pension and other postretirement benefit plans.  The discount rate used to discount plan liabilities is determined by matching the timing and duration of expected cash flows of the Company's pension obligations to a yield curve generated from a broad portfolio of high-quality fixed income debt instruments.
The Company's pension plan weighted-average asset allocations at December 31, 2011 and 2010, by asset category, were as follows:

   
Plan assets at December 31
 
Target for
Asset category:
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
             
Equity securities
 
36.87%
 
57.26%
 
40-60%
Debt securities
 
58.16%
 
37.18%
 
40-60%
Cash and equivalents
 
4.97%
 
5.56%
 
0%
Total
 
100.00%
 
100.00%
   

Equity securities held in the Basic Plan included shares of the Company's common stock with a fair value of approximately $907,000 (0.46% of total plan assets) and $1.2 million (0.66% of total plan assets) at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  Management does not anticipate that the Company will contribute to the Basic Plan in 2012.
The following table presents information regarding expected future benefit payments, which reflect expected service, as appropriate:
 
   
Pension
 
   
Benefits
 
Expected future benefit payments:
 
(In thousands)
 
2012
 $12,629 
2013
  9,705 
2014
  10,450 
2015
  11,950 
2016
  10,790 
2017-2021
  58,568 

The following table presents the fair value of each major category of plan assets held in the Basic Plan at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

   
Pension Benefits
 
   
2011
  
2010
 
Investments, at fair value:
 
(In thousands)
 
U.S. agency debt obligations
 $70,757  $33,433 
Mutual funds
  112,995   150,964 
Common stock of BancorpSouth, Inc.
  907   1,312 
Money market funds
  4,701   3,568 
Brokered certificates of deposit
  4,965   7,881 
   Total investments, at fair value
  194,325   197,158 
Accrued interest and dividends
  679   378 
Fair value of plan assets
 $195,004  $197,536 

Fair values are determined based on valuation techniques categorized as follows:  Level 1 means the use of quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; Level 2 means the use of quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active or are directly or indirectly observable; Level 3 means the use of unobservable inputs.  Quoted market prices, when available, are used to value investments.  Pension plan investments include funds which invest in various types of investment securities and in various companies within various markets.  Investment securities are exposed to several risks, such as interest rate, market and credit risks.  Because of the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect the amounts reported.
The following table sets forth by level, within the FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure (“FASB ASC 820”), fair value hierarchy, the plan investments at fair value as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Level 1
  
Level 2
  
Level 3
  
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
U.S. agency debt obligations
 $-  $70,757  $-  $70,757 
Mutual funds
  112,995   -   -   112,995 
Common stock of BancorpSouth, Inc.
  907   -   -   907 
Money market funds
  -   4,701   -   4,701 
Brokered certificates of deposit
  -   4,965   -   4,965 
     Total
 $113,902  $80,423  $-  $194,325 


   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Level 1
  
Level 2
  
Level 3
  
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
U.S. agency debt obligations
 $-  $33,433  $-  $33,433 
Mutual funds
  150,964   -   -   150,964 
Common stock of BancorpSouth, Inc.
  1,312   -   -   1,312 
Money market funds
  -   3,568   -   3,568 
Brokered certificates of deposit
  -   7,881   -   7,881 
     Total
 $152,276  $44,882  $-  $197,158 

There were no transfers between Levels of the fair value hierarchy in 2011 or 2010.
 
        The following investments represented 5% or more of the total plan asset value as of December 31, 2011:
 
   
2011
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Fidelity Advisor New Insight S Institution
 $10,382 
Franklin Mutual Discovery Z Fund
  10,489 
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
  10,724 
Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Institutional Fund
  21,641 
 
The Company has a defined contribution plan (commonly referred to as a “401(k) Plan”).  Pursuant to the 401(k) Plan, employees may contribute a portion of their compensation, as set forth in the 401(k) Plan, subject to the limitations as established by the Code.  Employee contributions (up to 5% of defined compensation) are matched dollar-for-dollar by the Company.  Employer contributions were $8.6 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.  Also, the 401(k) Plan provides that the Company shall make a profit sharing contribution on behalf of each eligible employee in an amount equal to two percent of each such employee's eligible compensation.  Eligible employees are those hired after December 31, 2005 who work at least 1,000 hours during the plan year and have attained the age of 21.  Employer profit sharing contributions for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were $1.3 million, $1.3 million and $1.1 million, respectively.