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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value
 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical AssetsSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs  
(In millions)(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)Total
March 31, 2017        
Financial assets at fair value:        
Fixed maturities:        
Federal government and agency $ 372$ 525$ -$ 897
State and local government  -  1,419  -  1,419
Foreign government  -  2,273  39  2,312
Corporate   -  16,144  483  16,627
Mortgage and other asset-backed   -  324  155  479
Total fixed maturities (1)  372  20,685  677  21,734
Equity securities   402  122  50  574
Subtotal  774  20,807  727  22,308
Short-term investments  -  303  -  303
GMIB assets  -  -  777  777
Other derivative assets   -  4  -  4
Total financial assets at fair value, excluding separate accounts$ 774$ 21,114$ 1,504$ 23,392
Financial liabilities at fair value:        
GMIB liabilities $ -$ -$ 761$ 761
Other derivative liabilities   -  2  -  2
Total financial liabilities at fair value$ -$ 2$ 761$ 763
         
(1) Fixed maturities includes $543 million of net appreciation required to adjust future policy benefits for the run-off settlement annuity business including $14 million of appreciation for securities classified in Level 3. See Note 10 for additional information.
        
 
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical AssetsSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs 
(In millions)(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)Total
December 31, 2016        
Financial assets at fair value:        
Fixed maturities:        
Federal government and agency $ 374$ 503$ -$ 877
State and local government  -  1,435  -  1,435
Foreign government  -  2,066  47  2,113
Corporate   -  15,552  498  16,050
Mortgage and other asset-backed  -  329  157  486
Total fixed maturities (1)  374  19,885  702  20,961
Equity securities   396  113  74  583
Subtotal  770  19,998  776  21,544
Short-term investments  -  691  -  691
GMIB assets  -  -  799  799
Other derivative assets   -  10  -  10
Total financial assets at fair value, excluding separate accounts$ 770$ 20,699$ 1,575$ 23,044
Financial liabilities at fair value:        
GMIB liabilities $ -$ -$ 780$ 780
Other derivative liabilities  -  5  -  5
Total financial liabilities at fair value$ -$ 5$ 780$ 785
         
(1) Fixed maturities includes $524 million of net appreciation required to adjust future policy benefits for run-off settlement annuity business including $14 million of appreciation for securities classified in Level 3.
        
Level 3 fixed maturities and equity securities priced using significant unobservable inputs
       
    Unobservable Input Unobservable Adjustment Range (Weighted Average)
(Fair value in millions) Fair Value  
As of March 31, 2017      
Fixed maturities:      
Mortgage and other asset-backed securities$ 155 Liquidity 60 - 340 (90) bps
    Weighting of credit spreads 170 - 450 (230) bps
Corporate and government fixed maturities  498 Liquidity 70 - 2,550 (340) bps
Total fixed maturities  653    
Equity securities  50 Price-to-EBITDA multiples 5.0 - 12.0 (8.3)
Subtotal  703    
Securities not priced by the Company(1)  24    
Total Level 3 securities$ 727    
As of December 31, 2016      
Fixed maturities:      
Mortgage and other asset-backed securities$ 157 Liquidity 60 - 330 (90) bps
    Weighting of credit spreads 160 - 470 (230) bps
Corporate and government fixed maturities  490 Liquidity 80 - 1,300 (340) bps
Total fixed maturities  647    
Equity securities  74 Price-to-EBITDA multiples 4.2 - 11.6 (8.5)
Subtotal  721    
Securities not priced by the Company(1)  55    
Total Level 3 securities$ 776    
(1) The fair values for these securities use single, unadjusted non-binding broker quotes not developed directly by the Company.
Changes in level 3 financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value
 Fixed Maturities & Equity SecuritiesGMIB AssetsGMIB LiabilitiesGMIB Net
(In millions)    
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017        
Balance at January 1, 2017$ 776$ 799$ (780)$ 19
Gains (losses) included in shareholders' net income:        
GMIB fair value gain/(loss)  -  (11)  11  -
Other  23  1  (4)  (3)
Total gains (losses) included in shareholders' net income  23  (10)  7  (3)
Losses included in other comprehensive income  (8)  -  -  -
Gains required to adjust future policy benefits for settlement annuities (1)  -  -  -  -
Purchases, sales and settlements:        
Purchases  25  -  -  -
Sales  (47)  -  -  -
Settlements  (27)  (12)  12  -
Total purchases, sales and settlements  (49)  (12)  12  -
Transfers into/(out of) Level 3:        
Transfers into Level 3  40  -  -  -
Transfers out of Level 3  (55)  -  -  -
Total transfers into/(out of) Level 3  (15)  -  -  -
Balance at March 31, 2017 $ 727$ 777$ (761)$ 16
Total gains (losses) included in shareholders' net income attributable        
to instruments held at the reporting date$ (6)$ (10)$ 7$ (3)
         
(1) Amounts do not accrue to shareholders.
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
 Fixed Maturities & Equity SecuritiesGMIB AssetsGMIB LiabilitiesGMIB Net
(In millions)    
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016        
Balance at January 1, 2016$ 726$ 907$ (885)$ 22
Gains (losses) included in shareholders' net income:        
GMIB fair value gain/(loss)  -  61  (61)  -
Other  (25)  (1)  (5)  (6)
Total gains (losses) included in shareholders' net income  (25)  60  (66)  (6)
Losses included in other comprehensive income  -  -  -  -
Gains required to adjust future policy benefits for settlement annuities (1)  11  -  -  -
Purchases, sales and settlements:        
Purchases  24  -  -  -
Sales  -  -  -  -
Settlements  (11)  (10)  10  -
Total purchases, sales and settlements  13  (10)  10  -
Transfers into/(out of) Level 3:        
Transfers into Level 3  128  -  -  -
Transfers out of Level 3  (61)  -  -  -
Total transfers into/(out of) Level 3  67  -  -  -
Balance at March 31, 2016$ 792$ 957$ (941)$ 16
Total gains (losses) included in shareholders' net income attributable        
to instruments held at the reporting date$ (25)$ 60$ (66)$ (6)
         
(1) Amounts do not accrue to shareholders.
Separate account assets schedule
(In millions)Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)Total
March 31, 2017        
Guaranteed separate accounts (See Note 16)$ 245$ 263$ -$ 508
Non-guaranteed separate accounts (1)  1,435  5,076  330  6,841
Subtotal$ 1,680$ 5,339$ 330  7,349
Non-guaranteed separate accounts priced at NAV as a practical expedient (1)        848
Total separate account assets      $ 8,197
December 31, 2016     
Guaranteed separate accounts (See Note 16)$ 238$ 262$ -$ 500
Non-guaranteed separate accounts (1)  1,368  4,885  331  6,584
Subtotal$ 1,606$ 5,147$ 331  7,084
Non-guaranteed separate accounts priced at NAV as a practical expedient (1)        856
Total separate account assets      $ 7,940

(1) Non-guaranteed separate accounts included $3.8 billion as of March 31, 2017 and $3.7 billion as of December 31, 2016 in assets supporting the Company's pension plans, including $0.3 billion classified in Level 3 for both periods and $0.8 billion as of March 31, 2017 and $0.9 billion as of December 31, 2016 priced at net asset value (“NAV”) as a practical expedient.

Changes in level 3 separate account assets
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
(In millions)   20172016
Balance, beginning of period   $ 331$ 297
Policyholder gains (losses)      27  (1)
Purchases, sales and settlements:       
Purchases     10  4
Sales     (35)  (1)
Settlements     (1)  (2)
Total purchases, sales and settlements     (26)  1
Transfers into/(out of) Level 3:       
Transfers into Level 3     -  23
Transfers out of Level 3     (2)  (3)
Total transfers into/(out of) Level 3     (2)  20
Balance, end of period   $ 330$ 317
        
Separate account assets priced at net asset value
 Fair Value as of     
(In millions)March 31, 2017December 31, 2016 Unfunded CommitmentsRedemption Frequency (if currently eligible) (1)Redemption Notice Period (1)
Security Partnerships$ 409 $ 424 $ 340Not applicableNot applicable
Real Estate Funds  234   231   -Quarterly45-90 days
Hedge Funds  205   201   -Up to Annually, varying by fund30-90 days
Total$ 848 $ 856 $ 340  

  • The attributes noted are effective as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

Financial instruments not carried at fair value
   March 31, 2017  December 31, 2016
(In millions)Classification in the Fair Value Hierarchy Fair Value Carrying Value  Fair Value Carrying Value
Commercial mortgage loans Level 3$ 1,776$ 1,752 $ 1,682$ 1,666
Contractholder deposit funds, excluding universal life productsLevel 3$ 1,206$ 1,203 $ 1,215$ 1,212
Long-term debt, including current maturities, excluding capital leasesLevel 2$ 5,331$ 4,735 $ 5,460$ 4,991