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Investment Income and Gains and Losses
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Investment Income And Gains And Losses [Abstract]  
Investment Income and Gains and Losses

Note 15— Investment Income and Gains and Losses

 

  • Net Investment Income

 

The components of pre-tax net investment income for the years ended December 31 were as follows:

 

(In millions)201220112010
Fixed maturities$ 843$ 817$ 788
Equity securities  4  6  6
Commercial mortgage loans  192  218  221
Policy loans  74  86  90
Real estate  (2)  (2)  (2)
Other long-term investments  59  48  29
Short-term investments and cash  14  10  11
   1,184  1,183  1,143
Less investment expenses  40  37  38
Net investment income$ 1,144$ 1,146$ 1,105

Net investment income for separate accounts (that is not reflected in the Company's revenues) was $181 million for 2012, $207 million for 2011, and $163 million for 2010.

 

B. Realized Investment Gains and Losses

 

The following realized gains and losses on investments for the years ended December 31 exclude amounts required to adjust future policy benefits for the run-off settlement annuity business.

(In millions)201220112010
Fixed maturities$ 48$ 50$ 87
Equity securities  4  (1)  5
Commercial mortgage loans  (9)  (16)  (23)
Real estate  (1)  (6)  3
Other investments, including derivatives  2  35  3
Realized investment gains (losses), before income taxes  44  62  75
Less income taxes (benefits)  13  21  25
Net realized investment gains (losses)$ 31$ 41$ 50

Included in pre-tax realized investment gains (losses) above were asset write-downs and changes in valuation reserves as follows:

 

       
(in millions)201220112010
Credit related (1)$ (20)$ (28)$ (38)
Other   (2)  (25)  (1)
Total $ (22)$ (53)$ (39)
       
(1) Credit-related losses include other-than-temporary declines in fair value of fixed maturities and equity securities and changes in valuation reserves and asset write-downs related to commercial mortgage loans and investments in real estate entities. There were no credit losses on fixed maturities for which a portion of the impairment was recognized in other comprehensive income.
       

The Company recognized pre-tax gains of $5 million in 2012, compared with pre-tax losses of $7 million in 2011 and pre-tax gains of $7 million in 2010 on hybrid securities.

 

Realized investment gains in 2011 in other investments, including derivatives, represent primarily gains on sale of real estate properties held in joint ventures.

 

Realized investment gains that are not reflected in the Company's revenues for the years ended December 31 were as follows:

 

(In millions)201220112010
Separate accounts$ 206$ 210$ 191
Investment gains required to adjust future policy benefits for the run-off settlement annuity business$ 21$ 8$ 18

Sales information for available-for-sale fixed maturities and equity securities, for the years ended December 31 were as follows:

 

(In millions)201220112010
Proceeds from sales$ 591$ 876$ 826
Gross gains on sales$ 37$ 53$ 46
Gross losses on sales$ (2)$ (7)$ (3)