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Goodwill
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Abstract]  
Goodwill

NOTE 5. Goodwill

Goodwill is allocated to Susquehanna's reporting units at the date the goodwill is initially recorded. Once goodwill has been allocated to the reporting units, it generally no longer retains its identification with a particular acquisition, but instead becomes identified with the reporting unit as a whole. As a result, all of the fair value of each reporting unit is available to support the value of goodwill allocated to the unit. Goodwill impairment testing is performed at the reporting unit level, one level below the business segment.

The goodwill impairment analysis is done in two steps. The first step requires a comparison of the fair value of the individual reporting unit to its carrying value, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is in excess of the carrying value, the related goodwill is considered not to be impaired and no further analysis is necessary. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds the fair value, there is an indication of potential impairment and a second step of testing is performed to measure the amount of impairment, if any, for the reporting unit.

Susquehanna assesses goodwill for impairment on an annual basis, or more often if events or circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. This assessment requires significant judgment and analysis.

Susquehanna performed its annual goodwill impairment assessments in the second quarter of 2014 and determined that the fair value of each of its reporting units exceeded its book value, and that there was no goodwill impairment.

Bank Reporting Unit

 

Goodwill assigned to the bank reporting unit at the annual assessment dates of May 31, 2014 and 2013 was $1,165,200. Fair value of the bank reporting unit was determined using a market approach, which uses prices and other relevant information reported for market transactions involving recent non-distressed sales of comparable financial institutions in the United States, with particular consideration given to transactions within Susquehanna's market, to value the bank reporting unit. The following table shows the ratios used at May 31, 2014 and 2013.

   Annual Annual 
 RatioMay 31, 2014 May 31, 2013 
 Price to book 1.48x 1.57x 
 Price to tangible book1.70x 1.80x 
 Price to earnings(1)20.5x 22.1x 
       
 (1)Last twelve months earnings.    

Fair value of the bank reporting unit exceeded carrying value by 25.4% at May 31, 2014, and by 44.6% at May 31, 2013. Since the fair value of the reporting unit is in excess of the carrying value, the related goodwill is considered not to be impaired and the second step in the analysis is unnecessary.

Wealth Management Reporting Unit

 

Goodwill assigned to the wealth management reporting unit at the annual assessment dates of May 31, 2014 and 2013 was $82,746. Fair value of the wealth management reporting unit was determined utilizing the market approach and the income approach. The market approach measures the fair value of the reporting unit using transaction multiples reported for market transactions involving comparable wealth management business. The income approach measures the fair value of the reporting unit by converting the reporting unit's future earnings over ten years, assuming a weighted increase in the reporting unit's revenues and a weighted increase in the reporting unit's expenses, to a single present (discounted) amount, based on a discount rate. The following table shows the factors used in the income approach at May 31, 2014 and 2013.

  Annual Annual 
 FactorsMay 31, 2014 May 31, 2013 
 Discount rate19.5% 18.4% 
 Weighted-average increase in revenues4.2% 5.0% 
 Weighted-average increase in expenses4.7% 3.3% 

Fair value of the wealth management reporting unit exceeded carrying value by 51.5% at May 31, 2014 and by 45.9% at May 31, 2013. Since the fair value of the reporting unit is in excess of the carrying value, the related goodwill is considered not to be impaired and the second step in the analysis is unnecessary.

Property and Casualty Insurance Reporting Unit

 

Goodwill assigned to the property and casualty insurance reporting unit at the annual assessment dates of May 31, 2014 and 2013 was $17,177. Fair value of the property and casualty insurance reporting unit was determined using the market approach, which measures the fair value of the reporting unit using recent sales of comparable property and casualty insurance companies in Susquehanna's market. Susquehanna uses two key ratios to measure the fair value of the property and casualty insurance reporting unit: average price to book and median price to earnings. The following table shows the ratios used at May 31, 2014 and 2013.

  Annual Annual 
 RatioMay 31, 2014 May 31, 2013 
 Average price to book 1.34X 1.15X 
 Median price to earnings21.1X 18.1X 

Fair value of the property and casualty insurance reporting unit exceeded carrying value by 25.6% at May 31, 2014 and by 21.7% at May 31, 2013. Since the fair value of the reporting unit is in excess of the carrying value, the related goodwill is considered not to be impaired and the second step in the analysis is not required.