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Note 6 - Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Jan. 02, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
6.
ACQUISITIONS
 
The purchase method of accounting in accordance with FASB ASC
805,
“Business Combination,” was applied for all acquisitions. This requires the cost of an acquisition to be allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values at the date of acquisition with the excess cost accounted for as goodwill. Goodwill arising from the acquisitions is attributable to expected sales synergies from combining the operations of the acquired business with those of the Company.
 
Future Contingent Payments
As of
January 2, 2021,
the Company had
two
active acquisition agreements whereby additional contingent consideration
may
be earned by the former shareholders:
1
) effective
October 1, 2017,
the Company acquired all of the stock of PSR Engineering Solutions d.o.o. Beograd (Voždovac) (“PSR”) and
2
) effective
September 30, 2018,
the Company acquired certain assets of Thermal Kinetics Engineering, PLLC and Thermal Kinetics Systems, LLC (together, “TKE”). The Company estimates future contingent payments at
January 2, 2021
as follows:
 
Fiscal Year Ending
 
Total
 
January 1, 2022
   
500
 
December 31, 2022
   
2,358
 
Estimated future contingent consideration payments
  $
2,858
 
 
Estimates of future contingent payments are subject to significant judgment and actual payments
may
materially differ from estimates. Potential future contingent payments to be made to all active acquisitions after
January 2, 2021
are capped at a cumulative maximum of
$3.1
million. The Company estimates future contingent consideration payments based on forecasted performance and recorded the fair value of those expected payments as of
January 2, 2021. 
During the
fifty-three
week period ended
January 2, 2021,
the Company measured contingent consideration at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Contingent consideration related to acquisitions are recorded at fair value level
3
due to the lack of observable market inputs. Changes in fair value are recorded in other (expense) income, net.
 
For acquisitions that involve contingent consideration, the Company records a liability equal to the fair value of the estimated contingent consideration obligation as of the acquisition date. The Company determines the acquisition date fair value of the contingent consideration based on the likelihood of paying the additional consideration. The fair value is estimated using projected future operating results and the corresponding future earn-out payments that can be earned upon the achievement of specified operating objectives and financial results by acquired companies using Level
3
inputs and the amounts are then discounted to present value. These liabilities are measured quarterly at fair value, and any change in the fair value of the contingent consideration liability is recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income. During the measurement period, which
may
be up to
one
year from the acquisition date, the Company records adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding adjustment to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.
 
The Company paid contingent consideration of
$0.3
million and
$0.6
million during the
fifty-three
week period ended
January 2, 2021
and the
fifty-two
week period ended
December 28, 2019,
respectively.
 
The changes in the liability for contingent consideration from acquisitions for the
fifty-three
week period ended
January 2, 2021
and the
fifty-two
week period ended
December 28, 2019
are as follows:
 
Balance as of December 29, 2018
  $ 4,773  
         
Contingent payments made
   
(598
)
Increase to contingent payment estimates
   
(1,178
)
Changes in fair value of contingent payments
   
61
 
         
Balance as of December 28, 2019
  $
3,058
 
         
Contingent payments made
   
(345
)
Changes in fair value of contingent consideration
   
145
 
         
Balance as of January 2, 2021
  $
2,858