10-K

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
FORM 10-K
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016
Or
[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____________ to ______________
Commission file number 0-13368
FIRST MID-ILLINOIS BANCSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware	37-1103704
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. employer identification no.)
1421 Charleston Avenue, Mattoon, Illinois	61938
(Address of principal executive offices)	(Zip code)
(217) 234-7454
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Common stock, par value $4.00 per share
(Title of class)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
NONE

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  [  ] Yes  [X ] No

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  [  ] Yes  [X] No

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes [X]  No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes [X ]  No [  ]

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendments to this Form    Yes [ ]  

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):

Large accelerated filer [  ]	Accelerated filer [X]
Non-accelerated filer [  ]	Smaller reporting company [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  [  ] Yes  [X] No

The aggregate market value of the outstanding common stock, other than shares held by persons who may be deemed affiliates of the Registrant, as of the last business day of the Registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter was approximately $199,086,958.  Determination of stock ownership by non-affiliates was made solely for the purpose of responding to this requirement and the Registrant is not bound by this determination for any other purpose.

As of March 3, 2017, 12,479,559 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, $4.00 par value, were outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Document Into Form 10-K Part:

Portions of the Proxy Statement for 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 26, 2017 III

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.
Form 10-K Table of Contents
		Page
Part I
Item 1	Business	3
Item 1A	Risk Factors	13
Item 1B	Unresolved Staff Comments	15
Item 2	Properties	15
Item 3	Legal Proceedings	15
Item 4	Mine Safety Disclosures	15
Part II
Item 5	Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities	16
Item 6	Selected Financial Data	18
Item 7	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	19
Item 7A	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	47
Item 8	Financial Statements and Supplementary Data	49
Item 9	Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure	103
Item 9A	Controls and Procedures	103
Item 9B	Other Information	105
Part III
Item 10	Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance	105
Item 11	Executive Compensation	105
Item 12	Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters	106
Item 13	Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence	106
Item 14	Principal Accountant Fees and Services	106
Part IV
Item 15	Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules	107
Item 16	Form 10-K Summary	107
Signatures		108
Exhibit Index		109

PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

Company and Subsidiaries

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”) is a financial holding company.  The Company is engaged in the business of banking through its wholly owned subsidiaries, First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A. (“First Mid Bank”) and First Clover Leaf Bank, N.A. ("First Clover Leaf Bank").  The Company provides data processing services to affiliates through another wholly owned subsidiary, Mid-Illinois Data Services, Inc. (“MIDS”).  The Company offers insurance products and services to customers through its wholly owned subsidiary, The Checkley Agency, Inc. doing business as First Mid Insurance Group (“First Mid Insurance”).  The Company also wholly owns three statutory business trusts, First Mid-Illinois Statutory Trust I (“First Mid Trust I”), and First Mid-Illinois Statutory Trust II (“First Mid Trust II”), and Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I ("CLST Trust"), all of which are unconsolidated subsidiaries of the Company.

The Company, a Delaware corporation, was incorporated on September 8, 1981, and pursuant to the approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve Board”) became the holding company owning all of the outstanding stock of First National Bank, Mattoon (“First National”) on June 1, 1982.  First National changed its name to First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A. in 1992. The Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of a number of community banks or thrift institutions on the following dates, and subsequently combined their operations with those of the Company:

• Mattoon Bank, Mattoon on April 2, 1984

• State Bank of Sullivan on April 1, 1985

• Cumberland County National Bank in Neoga on December 31, 1985

• First National Bank and Trust Company of Douglas County on December 31, 1986

• Charleston Community Bank on December 30, 1987

• Heartland Federal Savings and Loan Association on July 1, 1992

• Downstate Bancshares, Inc. on October 4, 1994

• American Bank of Illinois on April 20, 2001

• Peoples State Bank of Mansfield on May 1, 2006

• First Clover Leaf Financial on September 8, 2016

In 1997, First Mid Bank acquired the Charleston, Illinois branch location and the customer base of First of America Bank and in 1999 acquired the Monticello, Taylorville and DeLand branch offices and deposit base of Bank One Illinois, N.A.

First Mid Bank also opened a de novo branch in Decatur, Illinois (2000); de novo branches in Champaign, Illinois and Maryville, Illinois (2002), a de novo branch in Highland, Illinois (2005) de novo branches in Decatur, Illinois and Champaign, Illinois (2009), and a de novo branch in Decatur, Illinois (2013).

In 2002, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of First Mid Insurance, an insurance agency located in Mattoon.

On September 10, 2010, First Mid Bank acquired 10 Illinois branches from First Bank, a Missouri state chartered bank, located in Bartonville, Bloomington, Galesburg, Knoxville, Peoria and Quincy, Illinois.

On August 14, 2015 First Mid Bank acquired 12 Illinois branch offices (the "ONB Branches") of Old National Bank in Southern Illinois, a national banking association having its principal office in Evansville, Indiana, located in Lawrenceville, Mt Carmel, Mt Vernon, Carmi, De Soto, Murphysboro, Marion, Harrisburg, Carterville and Carbondale, Illinois.

On December 1, 2015 FIrst Mid Insurance acquired Illiana Insurance Agency, LTD ("Illiana"), an insurance agency based in Philo, Illinois.

Employees

The Company, MIDS, First Mid Insurance, First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank, collectively, employed 598 people on a full-time equivalent basis as of December 31, 2016.  The Company places a high priority on staff development, which involves extensive training, including customer service training.  New employees are selected on the basis of experience, technical skills and customer service capabilities.  None of the employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement with the Company. The Company offers a variety of employee benefits.

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Business Lines

The Company has chosen to operate in three primary lines of business—community banking and wealth management through First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank and insurance brokerage through First Mid Insurance.  Of these, the community banking line contributes approximately 97% of the Company’s total revenues and profits.  Within the community banking line, the Company serves commercial, retail and agricultural customers with a broad array of deposit and loan related products.  The wealth management line provides estate planning, investment and farm management services for individuals and employee benefit services for business enterprises.  The insurance brokerage line provides commercial lines insurance to businesses as well as homeowner, automobile, health, life and other types of personal lines insurance to individuals. All three lines emphasize a “hands on” approach to service so that products and services can be tailored to fit the specific needs of existing and potential customers.  Management believes that by emphasizing this personalized approach, the Company can, to a degree, diminish the trend towards homogeneous financial services, thereby differentiating the Company from competitors and allowing for slightly higher operating margins in each of the three lines.

Business Strategies

Mission Statement. The Company’s mission statement is to fulfill the financial needs of our communities with exceptional personal service, professionalism and integrity, and deliver meaningful value and results for customers and shareholders.

Achieve 2020. Achieve 2020 is a strategic plan that was developed in 2015. This multi-year strategic plan has broad-based initiatives designed to ensure the Company performs at a level with the highest performing community banks in the Midwest and to increase value for its shareholders, customers and employees in the future. The strategic plan was developed by executive management of the Company, modified and adopted by the Board of Directors and communicated to employees. The plan is reviewed and updated, if needed, annually. The Achieve 2020 plan was not undertaken as a result of any weaknesses or deficiencies identified during the Company's control assessments but rather as part of the Company's effort to continually assess and improve. Achieve 2020 is comprised of broad strategies that impact growth, customers, employees, and operations and infrastructure, shareholders and risk management. Following is a description of these strategies.

Growth Strategy.  The Company believes that growth of revenues and its customer base is vital to the goal of increasing the value of its shareholders’ investment. The Company strives to create shareholder value by maintaining a strong balance sheet and increasing profits. Management attempts to grow in two primary ways:

· by organic growth through adding new customers and selling more products and services to existing customers; and

· by strategic acquisitions.

Virtually all of the Company’s customer-contact personnel, in each of its business lines, are engaged in organic growth efforts to one degree or another. These personnel attempt to match products and services with the particular financial needs of individual customers and prospective customers.  Many senior officers of the organization are required to attend monthly meetings where they report on their business development efforts and results.  Executive management uses these meetings as an educational and risk management opportunity as well.  Cross-selling opportunities are encouraged and measured between the business lines and is facilitated by an on-line application.

Within the community banking line, the Company has focused on growing business operating and real estate loans.  Total commercial real estate loans have increased from $316 million at December 31, 2012 to $630 million at December 31, 2016.  Of this increase, approximately $20 million was the result of the acquisition of the ONB Branches in the third quarter of 2015 and $156 million was the result of the acquisition of First Clover Leaf in the third quarter of 2016. Approximately 62% of the Company’s total revenues were derived from lending activities in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016. The Company has also focused on growing its commercial and retail deposit base through growth in checking, money markets and customer repurchase agreement balances. The wealth management line has focused its growth efforts on estate planning, and investment services for individuals and employee benefit services for businesses.  The insurance brokerage line has focused on increasing property and casualty, senior insurance products and group medical insurance for businesses and personal lines insurance to individuals.

Growth through acquisitions has been an integral part of the Company’s strategy for an extended period of time.  When reviewing acquisition possibilities, the Company focuses on those organizations where there is a cultural fit with its existing operations and where there is a strong likelihood of building shareholder value.  

Customer Strategy. The Company uses its market and customer knowledge to build relationships that provide high-value customer experiences that continually improve customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Employee Strategy. The Company strives for employee engagement at all levels of the organization. The judgments, experiences and capabilities of these employees are used to create an environment where meeting the needs of our customer, communities and stockholders is always a priority.

Strategy for Operations & Infrastructure.Operationally, the Company centralizes most administrative and operational tasks within its home office in Mattoon, Illinois. This allows branches to maintain customer focus, helps assure compliance with banking regulations, keeps fixed administrative costs at as low a level as practicable, and allows for better management of risk inherent in the business. The Company also utilizes technology where practicable in daily banking activities to reduce the potential for human error. While the Company does not employ every new technology that is introduced, it attempts to be competitive with other banking organizations with respect to operational and customer technology.

Shareholder Strategy. The Company strives to provide a competitive dividend as well as the opportunity for stock price appreciation and is focused on improving the liquidity of the stock.

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Risk Management Strategy. The Company maintains a comprehensive risk management framework. The Company has initiated an Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) process whereby management assesses the relevant risks inherent in the business, determines internal controls and procedures are in place to address the various risks, develops a structure for monitoring and reporting risk indicators and trends over time, and incorporates action plans to manage risk positions. The ERM process was not undertaken as a result of any weaknesses or deficiencies identified during the Company’s control assessments but rather is part of the Company’s effort to continually assess and improve by taking a more holistic approach to risk management. The Company's Chief Risk Management Officer is responsible for facilitating the ERM process. The Company utilizes a comprehensive set of operational policies and procedures that have been developed over time. These policies are continually reviewed by management, the Chief Risk Management Officer, and the Board of Directors. The Company’s internal audit function completes procedures to ensure compliance with these policies. While there are several risks that pertain to the business of banking, three risks that are inherent with most banking companies are credit risk, interest rate risk, and liquidity risk.

In the business of banking, credit risk is an important risk as losses from uncollectible loans can diminish capital, earnings and shareholder value.  In order to address this risk, the lending function of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank receives significant oversight from executive management and the Board of Directors.  An important element of credit risk management is the quality, experience and training of the loan officers. The Company has invested, and will continue to invest, significant resources to ensure the quality, experience and training of our loan officers in order to keep credit losses at a minimum. In addition to the human element of credit risk management, the Company’s loan policies address the additional aspects of credit risk.  Most lending personnel have signature authority that allows them to lend up to a certain amount based on their own judgment as to the creditworthiness of a borrower. The amount of the signature authority is based on the lending officers’ experience and training.  The Senior Loan Committee, consisting of the most experienced lenders within the organization, must approve all underwriting decisions in excess of $4 million and up to $15 million. The full Board of Directors must approve all underwriting decisions in excess of $15 million. The legal lending limit for First Mid Bank was $29.6 million at December 31, 2016 and the legal lending limit for First Clover Leaf was $11.7 million at December 31, 2016. While the underlying nature of lending will result in some amount of loan losses, First Mid's loan loss experience has been good with average net charge offs amounting to $0.8 million (0.07% of total loans) over the past five years. Nonperforming loans were $18.2 million (1.00% of total loans) at December 31, 2016.  These percentages have historically compared well with peer financial institutions and continue to do so today.

Interest rate and liquidity risk are two other forms of risk embedded in the banking business. The Company’s Asset Liability Management Committee, consisting of experienced individuals, from various departments, who monitor all aspects of interest rates and maturities of interest earning assets and interest paying liabilities, manages these risks.  The underlying objectives of interest rate and liquidity risk management are to shelter the Company’s net interest margin from changes in interest rates while maintaining adequate liquidity reserves to meet unanticipated funding demands.  The Company uses financial modeling technology as a tool for evaluating these risks.  Despite the tools and methods used to monitor this risk, a sustained unfavorable interest rate environment will lead to some amount of compression in the net interest margin.  During 2016, the Company’s net interest margin increased to 3.28% from 3.27% in 2015 primarily due to the deployment of additional cash received from the ONB acquisition to higher yielding investments and loans.

Markets and Competition

The Company has active competition in all areas in which First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank do business.  The Banks compete for commercial and individual deposits, loans, and trust business with many east central Illinois banks, savings and loan associations, and credit unions.  The principal methods of competition in the banking and financial services industry are quality of services to customers, ease of access to facilities, on-line services and pricing of services, including interest rates paid on deposits, interest rates charged on loans, and fees charged for fiduciary and other banking services.

During 2016, First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank operated branches in the Illinois counties of Adams, Champaign, Christian, Coles, Cumberland, Dewitt, Douglas, Effingham, Jackson, Jefferson, Knox, Lawrence, Macon, Madison, Moultrie, McClean, Peoria, Piatt, Saline, St Clair, Wabash, White and Williamson and in Missouri, St. Louis county.  Each branch primarily serves the community in which it is located.  First Mid Bank served thirty-three different communities with forty-six separate locations in Illinois.  First Clover Leaf Bank was acquired in September 2016 and has 7 banking centers in 4 Illinois and 1 Missouri communities. Within the areas of service, there are numerous competing financial institutions and financial services companies.

Website

The Company maintains a website at www.firstmid.com.  All periodic and current reports of the Company and amendments to these reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) can be accessed, free of charge, through this website as soon as reasonably practicable after these materials are filed with the SEC.

Branch Purchase and Assumption

On January 30, 2015, First Mid Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Purchase and Assumption Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Old National Bank, a national banking association having its principal office in Evansville, Indiana, pursuant to which First Mid Bank purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of 12 branch offices of Old National Bank in Southern Illinois. Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, First Mid Bank agreed to assume certain deposit liabilities and to acquire certain loans, as well as cash, real property, furniture, and other fixed operating assets associated with the ONB Branches. The book value of loan and deposit balances assumed was approximately $156 million and $453 million, respectively. First Mid Bank also agreed to assume certain leases, and entered into certain subleases, relating to the ONB Branches. The completion of the purchase was subject to regulatory approval required by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and normal customary closing conditions, including First Mid Bank, in conjunction with the Company, obtaining financing in connection with the acquisition. Following satisfaction of these conditions, First Mid Bank and Old National Bank closed the acquisition on August 14, 2015.

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Capital Raise

On June 18, 2015, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a limited number of institutional investors to sell, and accepted from certain other accredited investors, including certain directors of the Company, subscriptions for, an aggregate total of 1,392,859 newly issued shares of the Company's common stock at a purchase price of $21.00 per share, for an aggregate gross purchase price of approximately $29,250,039 (the "Offering"). The Offering closed on June 19, 2015. The Company used the net proceeds of the Offering to provide capital support for the purchase of the ONB Branches and for general corporate purposes.

Acquisition of Illiana

On December 1, 2015, First Mid Insurance Group, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, acquired substantially all of the assets of Illiana, Insurance Limited, LTD, a senior health plan and life insurance and annuities business.

Agreement and Plan of Merger

On April 26, 2016, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., a Maryland corporation ("First Clover Leaf"), pursuant to which, amongst other things, the Company agreed to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of First Clover Leaf pursuant to a business combination whereby First Clover Leaf would merge with and into the Company, with the Company as the surviving entity (the "Merger").

On September 8, 2016, the effective time of the Merger, 25% of the shares of First Clover Leaf common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger converted into the right to receive $12.87 per share, for an approximate aggregate total of $22,545,000, and 75% of the shares of First Clover Leaf common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger converted into the right to receive 0.495 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $4.00 per share, for an approximate aggregate total of 2,600,616 shares of the Company’s common stock. Cash in lieu of fractional shares of Company common stock were issued in connection with the Merger.

The Company expects to merge First Clover Leaf Bank into FIrst Mid-Illinois Bank in the first quarter of 2017.

Supervision and Regulation

General

Financial institutions, financial services companies, and their holding companies are extensively regulated under federal and state law.  As a result, the growth and earnings performance of the Company can be affected not only by management decisions and general economic conditions, but also by the requirements of applicable state and federal statutes and regulations and the policies of various governmental regulatory authorities including, but not limited to, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”), the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.  Any change in applicable laws, regulations or regulatory policies may have material effects on the business, operations and prospects of the Company, First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank.  The Company is unable to predict the nature or extent of the effects that fiscal or monetary policies, economic controls or new federal or state legislation may have on its business and earnings in the future.

Federal and state laws and regulations generally applicable to financial institutions and financial services companies, such as the Company and its subsidiaries, regulate, among other things, the scope of business, investments, reserves against deposits, capital levels relative to operations, the nature and amount of collateral for loans, the establishment of branches, mergers, consolidations and dividends. The system of supervision and regulation applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries establishes a comprehensive framework for their respective operations and is intended primarily for the protection of the FDIC’s deposit insurance fund and the depositors, rather than the stockholders, of financial institutions.

The following references to material statutes and regulations affecting the Company and its subsidiaries are brief summaries thereof and do not purport to be complete, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to such statutes and regulations.  Any change in applicable law or regulations may have a material effect on the business of the Company and its subsidiaries.

Financial Modernization Legislation

The 1999 Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the “GLB Act”) significantly changed financial services regulation by expanding permissible non-banking activities of bank holding companies and removing certain barriers to affiliations among banks, insurance companies, securities firms and other financial services entities.  These activities and affiliations can be structured through a holding company structure or, in the case of many of the activities, through a financial subsidiary of a bank.  The GLB Act also established a system of federal and state regulation based on functional regulation, meaning that primary regulatory oversight for a particular activity generally resides with the federal or state regulator having the greatest expertise in the area.  Banking is supervised by banking regulators, insurance by state insurance regulators and securities activities by the SEC and state securities regulators.  The GLB Act also requires the disclosure of agreements reached with community groups that relate to the Community Reinvestment Act, and contains various other provisions designed to improve the delivery of financial services to consumers while maintaining an appropriate level of safety in the financial services industry.

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The GLB Act repealed the anti-affiliation provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act and revised the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (the “BHCA”) to permit qualifying holding companies, called “financial holding companies,” to engage in, or to affiliate with companies engaged in, a full range of financial activities, including banking, insurance activities (including insurance portfolio investing), securities activities, merchant banking and additional activities that are “financial in nature,” incidental to financial activities or, in certain circumstances, complementary to financial activities.  A bank holding company’s subsidiary banks must be “well-capitalized” and “well-managed” and have at least a “satisfactory” Community Reinvestment Act rating for the bank holding company to elect and maintain its status as a financial holding company.

A significant component of the GLB Act’s focus on functional regulation relates to the application of federal securities laws and SEC oversight of some bank securities activities previously exempt from broker-dealer registration.  Among other things, the GLB Act amended the definitions of “broker” and “dealer” under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, to remove the blanket exemption for banks.  Under the GLB Act, banks may conduct securities activities without broker-dealer registration only if the activities fall within a set of activity-based exemptions designed to allow banks to conduct only those activities traditionally considered to be primarily banking or trust activities.

Securities activities outside these exemptions, as a practical matter, need to be conducted by a registered broker-dealer affiliate.  The GLB Act also amended the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 to require the registration of banks that act as investment advisers for mutual funds. The Company believes that it has taken the necessary actions to comply with these requirements of the GLB Act and the regulations adopted under them.

Anti-Terrorism Legislation

The USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 included the International Money Laundering Abatement and Anti-Terrorist Financing Act of 2001 (the “IMLAFA”). The IMLAFA contains anti-money laundering measures affecting insured depository institutions, broker-dealers, and certain other financial institutions. The IMLAFA requires U.S. financial institutions to adopt policies and procedures to combat money laundering and grants the Secretary of the Treasury broad authority to establish regulations and to impose requirements and restrictions on financial institutions’ operations. The Company has established policies and procedures for compliance with the IMLAFA and the related regulations. The Company has designated an officer solely responsible for ensuring compliance with existing regulations and monitoring changes to the regulations as they occur.

Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) was signed into law on July 21, 2010.  Generally, the Act is effective the day after it was signed into law, but different effective dates apply to specific sections of the law.  The Company will continue to evaluate the affects of these changes. Uncertainty remains as to the ultimate impact of the Act, which could have a material adverse impact either on the financial services industry as a whole, or on the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.  The Act, among other things:

• Resulted in the Federal Reserve issuing rules limiting debit-card interchange fees.

• After a three-year phase-in period which began January 1, 2013, existing trust preferred securities for holding companies with consolidated assets greater than $15 billion and all new issuances of trust preferred securities are removed as a permitted component of a holding company’s Tier 1 capital.  Trust preferred securities outstanding as of May 19, 2010 that were issued by bank holding companies with total consolidated assets of less than $15 billion, such as First Mid, will continue to count as Tier 1 capital.

• Provides for an increase in the FDIC assessment for depository institutions with assets of $10 billion or more, increases in the minimum reserve ratio for the deposit insurance fund from 1.15% to 1.35% (however, the FDIC is to offset the effect of this increase for holding companies with total consolidated assets of less than $10 billion, such as First Mid) and changes in the basis for determining FDIC premiums from deposits to assets.

• Creates a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau that will have rulemaking authority for a wide range of consumer protection laws that would apply to all banks and certain non-bank financial institutions and would have broad powers to supervise and enforce consumer protection laws.

• Provides for new disclosure and other requirements relating to executive compensation and corporate governance.

• Changes standards for Federal preemption of state laws related to federally chartered institutions and their subsidiaries.

• Provides mortgage reform provisions including (i) a customer’s ability to repay, (ii) restricting variable-rate lending by requiring the ability to repay to be determined for variable-rate loans by requiring lenders to evaluate using the maximum rate that will apply during the first five years of a variable-rate loan term, and (iii) making more loans subject to provisions for higher cost loans and new disclosures.

• Creates a financial stability oversight council that will recommend to the Federal Reserve increasingly strict rules for capital, leverage, liquidity, risk management and other requirements as companies grow in size and complexity.

• Permanently increases the deposit insurance coverage to $250 thousand and allows depository institutions to pay interest on checking accounts.

• Requires publicly-traded bank holding companies with assets of $10 billion or more to establish a risk committee responsible for enterprise-wide risk management practices.

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• Limits and regulates, under the provisions of the Act know as the Volker Rule, a financial institution's ability to engage in proprietary trading or to own or invest in certain private equity and hedge funds.

Basel III

In September 2010, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision proposed higher global minimum capital standards, including a minimum Tier 1 common capital ratio and additional capital and liquidity requirements. On July 2, 2013, the Federal Reserve Board approved a final rule to implement these reforms and changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act. This final rule was subsequently adopted by the OCC and the FDIC.

The final rule included new risk-based capital and leverage ratios, which are being phased in from 2015 to 2019, and refined the definition of what constitutes “capital” for purposes of calculating those ratios. The new minimum capital level requirements applicable to the Company and First Mid Bank beginning in 2015 were: (i) a new common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%; (ii) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 6%; (iii) a total capital ratio of 8%; and (iv) a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4%. The rule also established a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5% above the new regulatory minimum capital requirements, which must consist entirely of common equity Tier 1 capital and will result in the following minimum ratios: (i) a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 7.0%, (ii) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.5%, and (iii) a total capital ratio of 10.5%. The new capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning in January 2016 at 0.625% of risk weighted assets and will increase by that amount each year until fully implemented in January 2019. An institution will be subject to limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases and paying discretionary bonuses if its capital level falls below the buffer amount.

The final rule also made three changes to the proposed rule of June 2012 that impacted the Company. First, the proposed rule required banking organizations to include accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in common equity tier 1 capital. AOCI includes accumulated unrealized gains and losses on certain assets and liabilities that have not been included in net income. Under existing general risk-based capital rules, most components of AOCI are not included in a banking organization's regulatory capital calculations. The final rule allowed community banking organizations to make a one-time election not to include these additional components of AOCI in regulatory capital and instead use the existing treatment under the general risk-based capital rules that excludes most AOCI components from regulatory capital. The Company has made this election

Second, the proposed rule modified the risk-weight framework applicable to residential mortgage exposures to require banking organizations to divide residential mortgage exposure into two categories in order to determine the applicable risk weight. The final rule, however, retained the existing treatment for residential mortgage exposures under the general risk-based capital rules.

Third, the proposed rule required banking organizations with total consolidated assets of less than $15 billion as of December 31, 2009, such as the Company, to phase out over ten years any trust preferred securities and cumulative perpetual preferred securities from its Tier 1 capital regulatory capital. The final rule, however, permanently grandfathers into Tier 1 capital of depository institution holding companies with total consolidated assets of less than $15 billion as of December 31, 2009 any trust preferred securities or cumulative perpetual preferred stock issued before May 19, 2010.

The Company

General.  As a registered bank holding company under the BHCA that has elected to become a financial holding company under the GLB Act, the Company is subject to regulation by the Federal Reserve Board.  In accordance with Federal Reserve Board policy, the Company is expected to act as a source of financial strength to First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank and to commit resources to support First Mid Bank in circumstances where the Company might not do so absent such policy.  The Company is subject to inspection, examination, and supervision by the Federal Reserve Board.

Activities.  As a financial holding company, the Company may affiliate with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in nature or incidental or complementary to activities that are financial in nature.  A bank holding company that is not also a financial holding company is limited to engaging in banking and such other activities as determined by the Federal Reserve Board to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto.

No Federal Reserve Board approval is required for the Company to acquire a company (other than a bank holding company, bank, or savings association) engaged in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to activities that are financial in nature, as determined by the Federal Reserve Board.  However, the Company generally must give the Federal Reserve Board after-the-fact notice of these activities.  Prior Federal Reserve Board approval is required before the Company may acquire beneficial ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares or substantially all of the assets of a bank holding company, bank, or savings association.

If any subsidiary bank of the Company ceases to be “well-capitalized” or “well-managed” under applicable regulatory standards, the Federal Reserve Board may, among other actions, order the Company to divest its depository institution.  Alternatively, the Company may elect to conform its activities to those permissible for a bank holding company that is not also a financial holding company.

If any subsidiary bank of the Company receives a rating under the Community Reinvestment Act of less than “satisfactory”, the Company will be prohibited, until the rating is raised to “satisfactory” or better, from engaging in new activities or acquiring companies other than bank holding companies, banks, or savings associations.

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Capital Requirements.  Bank holding companies are required to maintain minimum levels of capital in accordance with Federal Reserve Board capital adequacy guidelines.  The Federal Reserve Board’s capital guidelines establish the following minimum regulatory capital requirements for bank holding companies:  a risk-based requirement expressed as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets, and a leverage requirement expressed as a percentage of total assets.  The risk-based requirement consists of a minimum ratio of total capital to total risk-weighted assets of 8%, at least one-half of which must be Tier 1 capital.  The leverage requirement consists of a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets of 4%.  For purposes of these capital standards, Tier 1 capital consists primarily of permanent stockholders’ equity, less intangible assets (other than certain mortgage servicing rights and purchased credit card relationships), and total capital means Tier 1 capital plus certain other debt and equity instruments which do not qualify as Tier 1 capital, limited amounts of unrealized gains on equity securities and a portion of the Company’s allowance for loan and lease losses.

The risk-based and leverage standards described above are minimum requirements, and higher capital levels will be required if warranted by the particular circumstances or risk profiles of individual banking organizations. For example, the Federal Reserve Board’s capital guidelines contemplate that additional capital may be required to take adequate account of, among other things, interest rate risk, or the risks posed by concentrations of credit, nontraditional activities or securities trading activities.  Further, any banking organization experiencing or anticipating significant growth would be expected to maintain capital ratios, including tangible capital positions (i.e., Tier 1 capital less all intangible assets), well above the minimum levels.

As of December 31, 2016, the Company had regulatory capital, calculated on a consolidated basis, in excess of the Federal Reserve Board’s minimum requirements, and its capital ratios exceeded those required for categorization as well-capitalized under the capital adequacy guidelines established by bank regulatory agencies with a total risk-based capital ratio of 12.79%, a Tier 1 risk-based ratio of 11.99% and a leverage ratio of 9.19%.

Control Acquisitions.  The Change in Bank Control Act prohibits a person or group of person from acquiring “control” of a bank holding company unless the Federal Reserve Board has been notified and has not objected to the transaction.  Under a rebuttable presumption established by the Federal Reserve Board, the acquisition of 10% or more of a class of voting stock of a bank holding company with a class of securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, such as the Company, would, under the circumstances set forth in the presumption, constitute acquisition of control of the Company. In addition, any company is required to obtain the approval of the Federal Reserve Board under the BHCA before acquiring 25% (5% in the case of an acquirer that is a bank holding company) or more of the outstanding common of the Company, or otherwise obtaining control of a “controlling influence” over the Company or First Mid Bank.

Interstate Banking and Branching.  The Dodd-Frank Act expands the authority of banks to engage in interstate branching.  The Dodd-Frank Act allows a state or national bank to open a de novo branch in another state if the law of the state where the branch is to be located would permit a state bank chartered by that state to open the branch.

Privacy and Security.  The GLB Act establishes a minimum federal standard of financial privacy by, among other provisions, requiring banks to adopt and disclose privacy policies with respect to consumer information and setting forth certain rules with respect to the disclosure to third parties of consumer information.  The Company has adopted and disseminated its privacy policies pursuant to the GLB Act.  Regulations adopted under the GLB Act set standards for protecting the security, confidentiality and integrity of customer information, and require notice to regulators, and in some cases, to customers, in the event of security breaches.  A number of states have adopted their own statutes requiring notification of security breaches. In addition, the GLB Act requires the disclosure of agreements reached with community groups that relate to the CRA, and contains various other provisions designed to improve the delivery of financial services to consumers while maintaining an appropriate level of safety in the financial services industry.

First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank

General.  Each of the Banks is a national bank, chartered under the National Bank Act.  The FDIC insures the deposit accounts of the Banks.  As national banks, the Banks are members of the Federal Reserve System and are subject to the examination, supervision, reporting and enforcement requirements of the OCC, as the primary federal regulator of national banks, and the FDIC, as administrator of the deposit insurance fund.

Deposit Insurance. As FDIC-insured institutions, the Banks are required to pay deposit insurance premium assessments to the FDIC.  On July 21, 2010, The Dodd-Frank Act permanently raised the standard maximum deposit insurance amount from $100,000 to $250,000.

On February 27, 2009, the FDIC adopted a final rule setting initial base assessment rates beginning April 1, 2009, at 12 to 45 basis points and, due to extraordinary circumstances, extended the period of the restoration plan to increase the deposit insurance fund to seven years. Also on February 27, 2009, the FDIC issued final rules on changes to the risk-based assessment system which imposes rates based on an institution’s risk to the deposit insurance fund. The rates increased the range of annual risk based assessment rates from 5 to 7 basis points to 7 to 24 basis points. The final rules both increase base assessment rates and incorporate additional assessments for excess reliance on brokered deposits and FHLB advances. This new assessment took effect April 1, 2009. The Company expensed $851,000, $809,000 and $717,000 for this assessment during 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase in this assessment was primarily due to an increase in quarterly average assets.

In addition to its insurance assessment, each insured bank was subject to quarterly debt service assessments in connection with bonds issued by a government corporation that financed the federal savings and loan bailout.  The Company expensed $115,000, $95,000 and $87,000 during 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively, for this assessment.

OCC Assessments.  All national banks are required to pay supervisory fees to the OCC to fund the operations of the OCC.  The amount of such supervisory fees is based upon each institution’s total assets, including consolidated subsidiaries, as reported to the OCC.  During the year ended December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014 the Company expensed supervisory fees totaling $453,000, $352,000, and $342,000, respectively. The increase in 2016 resulted from the acquisition of First Clover Leaf Bank.

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Capital Requirements.  The OCC has established the following minimum capital standards for national banks a leverage requirement consisting of a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets of 4%, and a risk-based capital requirement consisting of a minimum ratio of total capital to total risk-weighted assets of 8%, at least one-half of which must be Tier 1 capital.  For purposes of these capital standards, Tier 1 capital and total capital consists of substantially the same components as Tier 1 capital and total capital under the Federal Reserve Board’s capital guidelines for bank holding companies (See “The Company—Capital Requirements”).

The capital requirements described above are minimum requirements.  Higher capital levels will be required if warranted by the particular circumstances or risk profiles of individual institutions.  For example, the regulations of the OCC provide that additional capital may be required to take adequate account of, among other things, interest rate risk or the risks posed by concentrations of credit, nontraditional activities or securities trading activities.

During the year ended December 31, 2016, First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank were not required by the OCC to increase capital to an amount in excess of the minimum regulatory requirements, and capital ratios exceeded those required for categorization as well-capitalized under the capital adequacy guidelines established by bank regulatory agencies. First Mid Bank's total risk-based capital ratio was 12.44%, Tier 1 risk-based ratio was 11.39% and leverage ratio was 8.62%. First Clover Leaf Bank's total risk-based capital ratio was 15.08%, Tier 1 risk-based ratio was 15.08% and leverage ratio was 12.04%.

Prompt Corrective Action. Federal law provides the federal banking regulators with broad power to take prompt corrective action to resolve the problems of undercapitalized institutions.  The extent of the regulators’ powers depends on whether the institution in question is “well-capitalized,”  “adequately-capitalized,” “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized” or “critically undercapitalized.” Depending upon the capital category to which an institution is assigned, the regulators’ corrective powers include:  requiring the submission of a capital restoration plan; placing limits on asset growth and restrictions on activities; requiring the institution to issue additional capital stock (including additional voting stock) or to be acquired; restricting transactions with affiliates; restricting the interest rate the institution may pay on deposits; ordering a new election of directors of the institution; requiring that senior executive officers or directors be dismissed; prohibiting the institution from accepting deposits from correspondent banks; requiring the institution to divest certain subsidiaries; prohibiting the payment of principal or interest on subordinated debt; and in the most severe cases, appointing a conservator or receiver for the institution.

Dividends.  The National Bank Act imposes limitations on the amount of dividends that may be paid by a national bank.  Generally, a national bank may pay dividends out of its undivided profits, in such amounts and at such times as the bank’s board of directors deems prudent.  Without prior OCC approval, however, a national bank may not pay dividends in any calendar year which, in the aggregate, exceed the bank’s year-to-date net income plus the bank’s adjusted retained net income for the two preceding years.

The payment of dividends by any financial institution or its holding company is affected by the requirement to maintain adequate capital pursuant to applicable capital adequacy guidelines and regulations, and a financial institution generally is prohibited from paying any dividends if, following payment thereof, the institution would be undercapitalized.  As described above, First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank exceeded minimum capital requirements under applicable guidelines as of December 31, 2016.  As of December 31, 2016, approximately $16.4 million and $664,000 was available to be paid as dividends to the Company by First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank, respectively.  Notwithstanding the availability of funds for dividends, however, the OCC may prohibit the payment of any dividends by if the OCC determines that such payment would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice.

Affiliate and Insider Transactions.  First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank are subject to certain restrictions under federal law, including Regulation W of the Federal Reserve Board, on extensions of credit to the Company and its subsidiaries, on investments in the stock or other securities of the Company and its subsidiaries and the acceptance of the stock or other securities of the Company or its subsidiaries as collateral for loans.  Certain limitations and reporting requirements are also placed on extensions of credit by First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank to their directors and officers, to directors and officers of the Company and its subsidiaries, to principal stockholders of the Company, and to “related interests” of such directors, officers and principal stockholders.

First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank are subject to restrictions under federal law that limits certain transactions with the Company, including loans, other extensions of credit, investments or asset purchases.  Such transactions by a banking subsidiary with any one affiliate are limited in amount to 10% of the bank’s capital and surplus and, with all affiliates together, to an aggregate of 20% of the bank’s capital and surplus.  Furthermore, such loans and extensions of credit, as well as certain other transactions, are required to be secured in specified amounts. These and certain other transactions, including any payment of money to the Company, must be on terms and conditions that are or in good faith would be offered to nonaffiliated companies.

In addition, federal law and regulations may affect the terms upon which any person becoming a director or officer of the Company or one of its subsidiaries or a principal stockholder of the Company may obtain credit from banks with which one of the Banks maintains a correspondent relationship.

Safety and Soundness Standards.  The federal banking agencies have adopted guidelines that establish operational and managerial standards to promote the safety and soundness of federally insured depository institutions.  The guidelines set forth standards for internal controls, information systems, internal audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth, compensation, fees and benefits, asset quality and earnings.  In general, the guidelines prescribe the goals to be achieved in each area, and each institution is responsible for establishing its own procedures to achieve those goals.  If an institution fails to comply with any of the standards set forth in the guidelines, the institution’s primary federal regulator may require the institution to submit a plan for achieving and maintaining compliance.  The preamble to the guidelines states that the agencies expect to require a compliance plan from an institution whose failure to meet one or more of the guidelines are of such severity that it could threaten the safety and soundness of the institution.  Failure to submit an acceptable plan, or failure to comply with a plan that has been accepted by the appropriate federal regulator, would constitute grounds for further enforcement action.

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Community Reinvestment Act.  First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank are subject to the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA).  The CRA and the regulations issued thereunder are intended to encourage banks to help meet the credit needs of their service areas, including low and moderate income neighborhoods, consistent with the safe and sound operations of the banks.  These regulations also provide for regulatory assessment of a bank’s record in meeting the needs of its service area when considering applications to establish branches, merger applications and applications to acquire the assets and assume the liabilities of another bank.  The Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 requires federal banking agencies to make public a rating of a bank’s performance under the CRA.  In the case of a bank holding company, the CRA performance record of its bank subsidiaries is reviewed by federal banking agencies in connection with the filing of an application to acquire ownership or control of shares or assets of a bank or thrift or to merge with any other bank holding company.  An unsatisfactory record can substantially delay or block the transaction.  First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank received satisfactory CRA ratings from their regulator in their most recent CRA examination.

Consumer Laws and Regulations.  In addition to the laws and regulations discussed above, First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank are also subject to certain consumer laws and regulations that are designed to protect consumers in transactions with banks.  While the list set forth herein is not exhaustive, these laws and regulations include the Truth in Lending Act, the Truth in Savings Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, among others.  These laws and regulations mandate certain disclosure requirements and regulate the manner in which financial institutions must deal with customers when taking deposits, making loans to or marketing to or engaging in other types of transactions with such customers.  Failure to comply with these laws and regulations could lead to substantial penalties, operating restrictions and reputational damage to the financial institution.

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Supplemental Item – Executive Officers of the Registrant

The executive officers of the Company are elected annually by the Company’s Board of Directors and are identified below.

Name (Age)	Position With Company
Joseph R. Dively (57)	Chairman of the Board of Directors, President and Chief Executive Officer
Michael L. Taylor (48)	Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Laurel G. Allenbaugh (56)	Executive Vice President
Eric S. McRae (51)	Executive Vice President
Bradley L. Beesley (45)	Executive Vice President
Matthew K. Smith (42)	Executive Vice President
Christopher L. Slabach (54)	Senior Vice President
Clay M. Dean (42)	Senior Vice President
Amanda D. Lewis (37)	Senior Vice President
Rhonda Gatons (45)	Senior Vice President

Joseph R. Dively, age 57, is the Chairman of the Board of Directors, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since January 1, 2014 and the President of First Mid Bank since May 2011. Prior to assuming these positions in the Company, he was the Senior Executive Vice President of the Company beginning in May 2011. He was with Consolidated Communications Holdings, Inc. in Mattoon, Illinois from 2003 to May 2011.

Michael L. Taylor, age 48, has been Senior Executive Vice President since 2014 and Chief Financial Officer of the Company since 2000. He served as Executive Vice President from 2007 to 2014 and as Vice President from 2000 to 2007. He was with AMCORE Bank in Rockford, Illinois from 1996 to 2000.

Laurel G. Allenbaugh, age 56, has been Executive Vice President of the Company and Executive Vice President, Chief Operations Officer of First Mid Bank since April 2008. She served as Vice President of Operations from February 2000 to April 2008.  She served as Controller of the Company and First Mid Bank from 1990 to February 2000 and has been President of MIDS since 1998.

Eric S. McRae, age 51, has been Executive Vice President of the Company and Executive Vice President, Chief Credit Officer of First Mid Bank since January 2017. He served as Senior Lender of First Mid Bank from December 2008 to December 2016 and he served as President of the Decatur region from 2001 to December 2008.

Bradley L. Beesley, age 45, has been Executive Vice President of the Company and Chief Trust & Wealth Management Officer of First Mid Bank since March 2015. He served as Senior Vice President from May 2007 to March 2015.

Matthew K. Smith, age 42, has been Executive Vice President of the Company and Director of Finance since November 2016. He was Treasurer and Vice President of Finance and Investor Relations with Consolidated Communications, Inc from 1997 to 2016.

Christopher L. Slabach, age 54, has been Senior Vice President of the Company since 2007 and Senior Vice President, Chief Risk Officer of First Mid Bank since 2008. He served as Vice President, Audit of the Company from 1998 to 2007.

Clay M. Dean, age 42, has been Senior Vice President of the Company since 2010 and Senior Vice President and Chief Insurance Services Officer of the First Mid Bank and Chief Executive Officer of First Mid Insurance since September 2014. He served as Senior Vice President, Chief Deposit Services Officer of First Mid Bank from November 2012 to September 2014 and as Senior Vice President, Director of Treasury Management of First Mid Bank from 2010 to 2012.

Amanda D. Lewis, age 37, has been Senior Vice President of the Company and Senior Vice President, Retail Banking Officer of First Mid Bank since September 2014. She served as Vice President, Director of Marketing from 2001 until September 2014.

Rhonda Gatons, age 45, has been Senior Vice President of the Company and Director of Human Resources since March 2016. Prior to joining the Company, she was the Director of Human Resources at Midland States Bank.

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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Various risks and uncertainties, some of which are difficult to predict and beyond the Company’s control, could negatively impact the Company. As a financial institution, the Company is exposed to interest rate risk, liquidity risk, credit risk, operational risk, risks from economic or market conditions, and general business risks among others. Adverse experience with these or other risks could have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations, as well as the value of its common stock.

Difficult economic conditions and market disruption have adversely impacted the banking industry and financial markets generally and may again significantly affect the business, financial condition, or results of operations of the Company. The Company’s success depends, to a certain extent, upon economic and political conditions, local and national, as well as governmental monetary policies. Conditions such as inflation, recession, unemployment, changes in interest rates, money supply and other factors beyond the Company’s control may adversely affect its asset quality, deposit levels and loan demand and, therefore, its earnings.

The Company’s profitability depends significantly on economic conditions in the geographic region in which it operates. A large percentage of the Company’s loans are to individuals and businesses in Illinois, consequently, any decline in the economy of this market area could have a materially adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Decline in the strength and stability of other financial institutions may adversely affect the Company’s business. The actions and commercial soundness of other financial institutions could affect the Company’s ability to engage in routine funding transactions. Financial services institutions are interrelated as a result of clearing, counterparty or other relationships. The Company has exposure to different counterparties, and executes transactions with various counterparties in the financial industry. Recent defaults by financial services institutions, and even rumors or questions about one or more financial services institutions or the financial services industry in general, led to market-wide liquidity problems in recent years and could lead to losses or defaults by the Company or by other institutions. Many of these transactions expose the Company to credit risk in the event of default of its counterparty or client. Any such losses could materially and adversely affect the Company’s results of operations.

Changes in interest rates may negatively affect our earnings. Changes in market interest rates and prices may adversely affect the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. The Company’s net interest income, its largest source of revenue, is highly dependent on achieving a positive spread between the interest earned on loans and investments and the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Changes in interest rates could negatively impact the Company’s ability to attract deposits, make loans, and achieve a positive spread resulting in compression of the net interest margin.

A decrease to the corporate federal income tax rate may impair the Company's deferred tax assets ("DTA's"). At December 31, 2016, the Company's DTA's were approximately $9.5 million while a decline in the corporate tax rate may lower the Company's tax provision expense, it may also significantly impair the value of the Company's DTA's in the year the rate decrease is enacted. Such impairment could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations.

The Company may not have sufficient cash or access to cash to satisfy current and future financial obligations, including demands for loans and deposit withdrawals, funding operating costs and for other corporate purposes. This type of liquidity risk arises whenever the maturities of financial instruments included in assets and liabilities differ. The Company’s liquidity can be affected by a variety of factors, including general economic conditions, market disruption, operational problems affecting third parties or the Company, unfavorable pricing, competition, the Company’s credit rating and regulatory restrictions. (See “Liquidity” herein for management’s actions to mitigate this risk.)

If the Company were unable to borrow funds through access to capital markets, it may not be able to meet the cash flow requirements of its depositors, creditors, and borrowers, or the operating cash needed to fund corporate expansion and other corporate activities. As seen starting in the middle of 2007, significant turmoil and volatility in worldwide financial markets can result in a disruption in the liquidity of financial markets, and could directly impact the Company to the extent it needs to access capital markets to raise funds to support its business and overall liquidity position. These types of situations could affect the cost of such funds or the Company’s ability to raise such funds. If the Company were unable to access any of these funding sources when needed, it might be unable to meet customers’ needs, which could adversely impact its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and level of regulatory-qualifying capital. For further discussion, see the “Liquidity” section.

Loan customers or other counter-parties may not be able to perform their contractual obligations resulting in a negative impact on the Company’s earnings. Overall economic conditions affecting businesses and consumers, including the current difficult economic conditions and market disruptions, could impact the Company’s credit losses. In addition, real estate valuations could also impact the Company’s credit losses as the Company maintains $1.2 million in loans secured by commercial, agricultural, and residential real estate. A significant decline in real estate values could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the Company’s total loan balances by industry exceeded 25% of total risk-based capital for each of four industries as of December 31, 2016. A listing of these industries is contained in under “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Loans” herein. A significant change in one of these industries such as a significant decline in agricultural crop prices, could adversely impact the Company’s credit losses.

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Deterioration in the real estate market could lead to losses, which could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and results of operations or the Company. Commercial and commercial real estate loans generally involve higher credit risks than residential real estate and consumer loans. Because payments on loans secured by commercial real estate or equipment are often dependent upon the successful operation and management of the underlying assets, repayment of such loans may be influenced to a great extent by conditions in the market or the economy. Increases in commercial and consumer delinquency levels or declines in real estate market values would require increased net charge-offs and increases in the allowance for loan and lease losses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations and prospects.

The allowance for loan losses may prove inadequate or be negatively affected by credit risk exposures. The Company’s business depends on the creditworthiness of its customers. Management periodically reviews the allowance for loan and lease losses for adequacy considering economic conditions and trends, collateral values and credit quality indicators, including past charge-off experience and levels of past due loans and nonperforming assets. There is no certainty that the allowance for loan losses will be adequate over time to cover credit losses in the portfolio because of unanticipated adverse changes in the economy, market conditions or events adversely affecting specific customers, industries or markets. If the credit quality of the customer base materially decreases, if the risk profile of a market, industry or group of customers changes materially, or if the allowance for loan losses is not adequate, the Company’s business, financial condition, liquidity, capital, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

Declines in the value of securities held in the investment portfolio may negatively affect the Company’s earnings and capital.The value of an investment in the portfolio could decrease due to changes in market factors. The market value of certain investment securities is volatile and future declines or other-than-temporary impairments could materially adversely affect the Company’s future earnings and capital. Continued volatility in the market value of certain of the investment securities, whether caused by changes in market perceptions of credit risk, as reflected in the expected market yield of the security, or actual defaults in the portfolio could result in significant fluctuations in the value of the securities. This could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s accumulated other comprehensive loss and shareholders’ equity depending upon the direction of the fluctuations.

Furthermore, future downgrades or defaults in these securities could result in future classifications as other-than-temporarily impaired. The Company has invested in trust preferred securities issued by financial institutions and insurance companies, corporate securities of financial institutions, and stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago and Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. Deterioration of the financial stability of the underlying financial institutions for these investments could result in other-than-temporary impairment charges to the Company and could have a material impact on future earnings. For further discussion of the Company’s investments, see Note 4 – “Investment Securities.”

A failure in or breach of the company's operational or security systems, or those of it's third party service providers, including as a result of cyber-attacks, could disrupt the company's business, result in unintentional disclosure or misuse of confidential or proprietary information, damage the company's reputation, increase our costs and cause losses. As a financial institution, the company's operations rely heavily on the secure processing, storage and transmission of confidential and other information on it's computer systems and networks. Any failure, interruption or breach in security or operational integrity of these systems could result in failures or disruptions in the company's online banking system, customer relationship management, general ledger, deposit and loan servicing and other systems. The security and integrity of these systems could be threatened by a variety of interruptions or information security breaches, including those caused by computer hacking, cyber-attacks, electronic fraudulent activity or attempted theft of financial assets. Management cannot assert that any such failures, interruption or security breaches will not occur, or if they do occur that they will be adequately addressed. While certain protective policies and procedures are in place, the nature and sophistication of the threats continue to evolve. The Company may be required to expend significant additional resources in the future to modify and enhance these protective measures.

Additionally, the company faces the risk of operational disruption, failure, termination or capacity constraints of any of the third parties that facilitate its business activities, including exchanges, clearing agents, clearing houses or other financial intermediaries. Such parties could also be the source of an attack on, or breach of, its operational systems. Any failures, interruptions or security breaches in the company's information systems could damage its reputation, result in a loss of customer business, result in a violation of privacy or other laws, or expose us to civil litigation, regulatory fines or losses not covered by insurance.

If the Company’s stock price declines from levels at December 31, 2016, management will evaluate the goodwill balances for impairment, and if the values of the businesses have declined, the Company could recognize an impairment charge for its goodwill.  Management performed an annual goodwill impairment assessment as of September 30, 2016. Based on these analyses, management concluded that the fair value of the Company’s reporting units exceeded the fair value of its assets and liabilities and, therefore, goodwill was not considered impaired. It is possible that management’s assumptions and conclusions regarding the valuation of the Company’s lines of business could change adversely, which could result in the recognition of impairment for goodwill, which could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position and future results of operations.

The Company may issue additional common stock or other equity securities in the future which could dilute the ownership interest of existing stockholders. In order to maintain capital at desired or regulatory-required levels, to replace existing capital, or to complete acquisitions the Company may be required to issue additional shares of common stock, or securities convertible into, exchangeable for or representing rights to acquire shares of common stock. The Company may sell these shares at prices below the current market price of shares, and the sale of these shares may significantly dilute stockholder ownership. The Company could also issue additional shares in connection with acquisitions of other financial institutions.

Human error, inadequate or failed internal processes and systems, and external events may have adverse effects on the Company. Operational risk includes compliance or legal risk, which is the risk of loss from violations of, or noncompliance with, laws, rules, regulations, prescribed practices, or ethical standards. Operational risk also encompasses transaction risk, which includes losses from fraud, error, the inability to deliver products or services, and loss or theft of information. Losses resulting from operational risk could take the form of explicit charges, increased operational costs, harm to the Company’s reputation or forgone opportunities. Any of these could potentially have a material adverse effect on the Company’s reputation, financial condition and results of operations.

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The Company is exposed to various business risks that could have a negative effect on the financial performance of the Company. These risks include: changes in customer behavior, changes in competition, new litigation or changes to existing litigation, claims and assessments, environmental liabilities, real or threatened acts of war or terrorist activity, adverse weather, changes in accounting standards, legislative or regulatory changes, taxing authority interpretations, and an inability on the Company’s part to retain and attract skilled employees.

In addition to these risks identified by the Company, investments in the Company’s common stock involve risk. The market price of the Company’s common stock may fluctuate significantly in response to a number of factors including: volatility of stock market prices and volumes, rumors or erroneous information, changes in market valuations of similar companies, changes in securities analysts’ estimates of financial performance, and variations in quarterly or annual operating results.

If the Company is unable to make favorable acquisitions or successfully integrate our acquisitions, the Company’s growth could be impacted.  In the past several years, the Company has completed acquisitions of banks, bank branches and other businesses. We may continue to make such acquisitions in the future. When the Company evaluates acquisition opportunities, the Company evaluates whether the target institution has a culture similar to the Company, experienced management and the potential to improve the financial performance of the Company.  If the Company fails to successfully identify, complete and integrate favorable acquisitions, the Company could experience slower growth.  Acquiring other banks, bank branches or businesses involves various risks commonly associated with acquisitions, including, among other things: potential exposure to unknown or contingent liabilities or asset quality issues of the target institution, difficulty and expense of integrating the operations and personnel of the target institution, potential disruption to the Company (including diversion of management’s time and attention), difficulty in estimating the value of the target institution, and potential changes in banking or tax laws or regulations that may affect the target institution.

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

The Company's headquarters is located at 1421 Charleston Avenue, Mattoon Illinois . This location is also used by the loan and deposit operations departments of First Mid Bank.  In addition, the Company owns a facility located at 1500 Wabash Avenue, Mattoon, Illinois, which it is currently leasing to a non-affiliated third party.

The main office of First Mid Bank is located at 1515 Charleston Avenue, Mattoon, Illinois and is owned by First Mid Bank. First Mid Bank also owns a building located at 1520 Charleston Avenue, which is used by First Mid Insurance, MIDS or its data processing and by First Mid Bank for back room operations.  First Mid Bank also conducts business through numerous facilities, owned and leased, located in twenty-three counties throughout Illinois.  Of the forty-five other banking offices operated by First Mid Bank, twenty-four are owned and twenty-one are leased from non-affiliated third parties.

The main office of First Clover Leaf Bank is located at 6814 Goshen Road, Edwardsville, Illinois and is owned by First Clover Leaf Bank. Of the six other banking offices operated by First Clover Leaf Bank, four are owned and two are leased. Six of these locations are located in one Illinois county and one is located in a Missouri county.

None of the properties owned by the Corporation are subject to any major encumbrances. The Company believes these facilities are suitable and adequate to operate its banking and related business. The net investment of the Company and subsidiaries in real estate and equipment at December 31, 2016 was $40.3 million.

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company as successor to First Clover Leaf, certain former executive officers of First Clover Leaf, and certain former members of First Clover Leaf’s board of directors, and the Company are named as defendants in one purported class action lawsuit brought by an alleged individual First Clover Leaf stockholder challenging the merger of First Clover Leaf into the Company (the “Lawsuit”). The Lawsuit is captioned Raul v. Highlander, et al , Case No. 16-L-703, and was filed on May 20, 2016, in the Circuit Court of Madison County, Illinois, Third Judicial District. The Lawsuit alleges breaches of fiduciary duty by the individual officers and directors of First Clover Leaf relating to the process leading to the merger of First Clover Leaf and the Company. The Lawsuit alleges that the merger consideration was inadequate and that the joint proxy statement/prospectus did not contain sufficient disclosures and detail. The Lawsuit also alleges that First Clover Leaf and the Company aided and abetted the alleged breaches of fiduciary duty by the individual defendants. The relief sought includes class certification, rescission of the merger and damages and costs, including attorneys’ fees.  The Company and the individual defendants believe that the factual allegations in the Lawsuit are without merit and legally unfounded. They have moved to dismiss the complaint and intend to vigorously defend against these allegations.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

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PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER OF PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The Company’s common stock was held by approximately 861 shareholders of record as of December 31, 2016 and is included for quotation on the NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC.

The following table shows the high and low bid prices per share of the Company’s common stock for the indicated periods. These quotations represent inter-dealer prices without retail mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.

Quarter	High	Low
2016
4th	$36.80	$25.80
3rd	27.69	22.95
2nd	26.00	23.02
1st	26.40	23.32
2015
4th	$26.50	$21.05
3rd	22.50	21.00
2nd	21.97	19.35
1st	21.10	17.51

The Board of Directors of the Company declared cash dividends semi-annually during the two years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. A special dividend was declared in 2016 immediately preceding the acquisition of First Clover Leaf. The following table sets forth the cash dividends per share on the Company’s common stock for the last two years.

		Dividend
Date Declared	Date Paid	Per Share
10/25/2016	12/08/2016	$0.16
08/23/2016	09/07/2016	0.16
04/27/2016	06/08/2016	0.30
10/27/2015	12/07/2015	0.29
04/29/2015	06/08/2015	0.30

The Company’s shareholders are entitled to receive such dividends as are declared by the Board of Directors, which considers payment of dividends semi-annually.  The ability of the Company to pay dividends, as well as fund its operations, is dependent upon receipt of dividends from First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank.  Regulatory authorities limit the amount of dividends that can be paid by First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank without prior approval from such authorities.  For further discussion of the Bank’s dividend restrictions, see Item1 – “Business” – “First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank” – “Dividends” and Note 16 – “Dividend Restrictions” herein.  

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The following table summarizes share repurchase activity for the fourth quarter of 2016:

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Period	(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased	(b) Average Price Paid per Share	(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs	(d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs at End of Period
October 1, 2016 – October 31, 2016	—	—	—	$7,173,000
November 1, 2016 – November 30, 2016	—	—	—	7,173,000
December 1, 2016 – December 31, 2016	—	—	—	7,173,000
Total	—	$0.00	—	$7,173,000

Since August 5, 1998, the Board of Directors has approved repurchase programs pursuant to which the Company may repurchase a total of approximately $76.7 million of the Company’s common stock.  The repurchase programs approved by the Board of Directors are as follows:

• On August 5, 1998, repurchases of up to 3%, or $2 million, of the Company’s common stock.

• In March 2000, repurchases up to an additional 5%, or $4.2 million of the Company’s common stock.

• In September 2001, repurchases of $3 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• In August 2002, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• In September 2003, repurchases of $10 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On April 27, 2004, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On August 23, 2005, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On August 22, 2006, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On February 27, 2007, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On November 13, 2007, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On December 16, 2008, repurchases of $2.5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On May 26, 2009, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On February 22, 2011, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On November 13, 2012 repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On November 19, 2013, repurchases of $5 million additional shares of the Company's common stock.

• On October 28, 2014, repurchases of $5 million additional shares of the Company's common stock.

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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following sets forth a five-year comparison of selected financial data (dollars in thousands, except per share data).

	2016			2015			2014			2013			2012
Summary of Operations
Interest income	$	75,496		$	59,251		$	54,734		$	53,459		$	55,767
Interest expense	4,292			3,499			3,252			3,535			6,157
Net interest income	71,204			55,752			51,482			49,924			49,610
Provision for loan losses	2,826			1,318			629			2,193			2,647
Other income	26,912			20,544			18,369			19,341			18,310
Other expense	61,510			49,248			44,507			43,504			42,838
Income before income taxes	33,780			25,730			24,715			23,568			22,435
Income tax expense	11,940			9,218			9,254			8,846			8,410
Net income	21,840			16,512			15,461			14,722			14,025
Dividends on preferred shares	825			2,200			4,152			4,417			4,252
Net income available to common stockholders	$	21,015		$	14,312		$	11,309		$	10,305		$	9,773
Per Common Share Data
Basic earnings per share	$	2.07		$	1.84		$	1.88		$	1.74		$	1.62
Diluted earnings per share	2.05			1.81			1.85			1.73			1.62
Dividends declared per share	0.62			0.59			0.55			0.46			0.42
Book value per common share	22.51			21.01			19.55			16.54			17.53
Tangible Book Value per common share	16.84			15.09			15.63			11.75			12.68
Capital Ratios
Total capital to risk-weighted assets	12.79		%	14.25		%	15.60		%	15.58		%	15.65		%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets	11.99		%	13.23		%	14.42		%	14.37		%	14.51		%
Common equity tier 1 ratio	10.86		%	9.92		%	10.32		%	7.78		%	7.54		%
Tier 1 capital to average assets	9.19		%	9.20		%	10.52		%	10.12		%	9.66		%
Financial Ratios
Net interest margin	3.28		%	3.27		%	3.43		%	3.38		%	3.44		%
Return on average assets	0.94		%	0.91		%	0.97		%	0.94		%	0.91		%
Return on average common equity	9.30		%	8.97		%	10.34		%	10.11		%	9.53		%
Dividend on common shares payout ratio	29.95		%	32.07		%	29.26		%	26.44		%	25.93		%
Average equity to average assets	10.12		%	10.34		%	9.94		%	9.81		%	9.76		%
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans	0.92		%	1.14		%	1.29		%	1.35		%	1.29		%
Year End Balances
Total assets	$	2,884,535		$	2,114,499		$	1,607,103		$	1,605,498		$	1,578,032
Net loans, including loans held for sale	1,809,239			1,267,313			1,048,724			969,555			899,289
Total deposits	2,329,887			1,732,568			1,272,077			1,287,616			1,274,065
Total equity	280,673			205,009			164,916			149,381			156,687
Average Balances
Total assets	$	2,333,866		$	1,807,998		$	1,593,227		$	1,568,638		$	1,543,453
Net loans, including loans held for sale	1,439,192			1,112,413			1,008,980			912,452			855,335
Total deposits	1,893,203			1,455,047			1,293,621			1,283,599			1,236,598
Total equity	236,254			186,898			158,364			153,922			150,578

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis is intended to provide a better understanding of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014.  This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, related notes and selected financial data appearing elsewhere in this report.

Forward-Looking Statements

This report may contain certain forward-looking statements, such as discussions of the Company’s pricing and fee trends, credit quality and outlook, liquidity, new business results, expansion plans, anticipated expenses and planned schedules. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1955. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are identified by use of the words “believe,” ”expect,” ”intend,” ”anticipate,” ”estimate,” ”project,” or similar expressions. Actual results could differ materially from the results indicated by these statements because the realization of those results is subject to many risks and uncertainties, including those described in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and other sections of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and the Company’s other filings with the SEC, and changes in interest rates, general economic conditions and those in the Company’s market area, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios and the valuation of the investment portfolio, the Company’s success in raising capital, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Company’s market area and accounting principles, policies and guidelines. Furthermore, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Except as required under the federal securities laws or the rules and regulations of the SEC, we do not undertake any obligation to update or review any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Recent Acquisition

On September 8, 2016, the Company completed its acquisition of First Clover Leaf. Financial results for 2016 include the income and expenses of First Clover Leaf Bank for the period September 9 through December 31, 2016.  At the date of the acquisition, the fair value of First Clover Leaf’s total assets was $669 million, including $438 million in loans. $537 million in deposits were also included.  Net income before taxes was positively impacted by $911,000 due to First Clover Leaf Bank’s purchase accounting net accretion during 2016, net of amortization expense of intangibles.  During 2016, the Company incurred $1,340,000 of pre-tax acquisition expenses related to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf, comprised primarily of legal, investment banking, and consulting costs. 

For the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014

Overview

This overview of management’s discussion and analysis highlights selected information in this document and may not contain all of the information that is important to you. For a more complete understanding of trends, events, commitments, uncertainties, liquidity, capital resources, and critical accounting estimates, you should carefully read this entire document. These have an impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Net income was $21.8 million, $16.5 million, and $15.5 million and diluted earnings per share were $2.05, $1.81, and $1.85 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase in net income in 2016 was primarily the result of an increase in net interest income due to growth in earning assets from the acquisitions and strong loan growth in our legacy markets. Also, non-interest income increased with increased revenues from insurance, electronic services and deposit service charges. The following table shows the Company’s annualized performance ratios for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:

	2016		2015		2014
Return on average assets	0.94	%	0.91	%	0.97	%
Return on average common equity	9.30	%	8.97	%	10.34	%
Average common equity to average assets	10.12	%	10.34	%	9.94	%

Total assets at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 were $2.88 billion, $2.11 billion, and $1.61 billion, respectively. Net loan balances increased to $1.81 billion at December 31, 2016, from $1.27 billion at December 31, 2015, from $1.05 billion at December 31, 2014. Of the increase in 2016, $439 million was due to loans acquired in the First Clover Leaf acquisition. In addition, $65 million or 12% was due to increases in commercial real estate loans and $35.8 million or 6.6% was due to increases in commercial and industrial loans. Of the increase in 2015, $152 million was due to loans acquired in ONB Branch purchase. In addition, $48.7 million or 22% was due to increases in commercial and industrial loans and $20.7 million or 9.0% was due to increases in loans secured by real estate. Of the increase in 2014, $19.8 million or 2.7% was due to increases in loans secured by real estate and $55.4 million or 32.9% was due to increases in commercial and industrial loans.  

Total deposit balances increased to $2.33 billion at December 31, 2016 from $1.73 billion at December 31, 2015 and from $1.27 billion at December 31, 2014. The increase in 2016 was primarily the result of the acquisition of First Clover Leaf during the third quarter of 2016 that included $550 million in deposits. The increase in 2015 was primarily the result of the acquisition of the ONB Branches during third quarter of 2015 that included $454 million in deposits .

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Net interest margin, defined as net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets, was 3.28% for 2016, 3.27% for 2015 and 3.43% for 2014. In 2016, the ratio was modestly higher due to loan growth and the inclusion of First Clover Leaf for a full quarter. The decrease during 2015 was primarily due to the decline in earning asset yields from the higher amount of interest bearing deposits or short-term liquidity from the ONB Branch acquisition and declines in loan yields.

Net interest income increased to $71.2 million in 2016 from $55.8 million in 2015 and $51.5 million in 2014.  In 2016, net interest income increased primarily due to growth in average earnings assets including loans and investments primarily due to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf and the ONB branches. The net interest margin was higher due to loan growth and the acquisition of First Clover leaf. In 2015, net interest income increased primarily due to assets added in the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches and the growth in average earning assets. The net interest margin decreased primarily due to the decline in earning asset yield from the higher amount of interest bearing deposits or short-term liquidity from the acquisition and declines in loan and investment yields.

Non-interest income increased to $26.9 million in 2016 compared to $20.5 million in 2015 and $18.4 million in 2014. ATM revenue increased by $1.3 million or 28.4%, and service charge income increased $1.1 million or 19.5% primarily due to increased transactions following the First Clover Leaf acquisition, Mortgage banking income increased $418,000 or 55.4% as refinance activity and new purchase activity has increased due to lower mortgage rates. Additionally, insurance commissions increased $1.3 million or 63.8% compared to last year due to additional revenues from Illiana Insurance Agency.

Non-interest expenses increased $12.3 million, to $61.5 million in 2016 compared to $49.2 million in 2015, and $44.5 million in 2014.  The increase during 2016 was primarily due to expenses incurred of $1.3 million to acquire First Clover Leaf, expenses for the operation of the First Clover Leaf branches from acquisition in September to year-end and expense for the operation of the twelve ONB Branches acquired in August of 2015. In addition, salaries & benefits expense increased $6.0 million or 22.8%, and occupancy & equipment expense increased $2.3 million or 24.9%. The increase during 2015 was primarily due to expenses incurred of $1.4 million to acquire the twelve ONB Branches and expenses for the operation of the branches from acquisition in August through year-end.

Following is a summary of the factors that contributed to the changes in net income (in thousands):

	2016 vs 2015			2015 vs 2014
Net interest income	$	15,452		$	4,270
Provision for loan losses	(1,508		)	(689		)
Other income, including securities transactions	6,368			2,175
Other expenses	(12,262		)	(4,741		)
Income taxes	(2,722		)	36
Increase in net income	$	5,328		$	1,051

Credit quality is an area of importance to the Company. Year-end total nonperforming loans were $18.2 million at December 31, 2016 compared to $4.0 million at December 31, 2015, and $4.5 million at December 31, 2014.  The increase in provision expense in 2016 was primarily due to an increase in loan balances and an increase in non-performing loans. Total non-performing loans for First Clover Leaf were $10.8 million and First Mid Bank non-performing loans were $7.4 million at December 31, 2016. The decrease in 2015 and 2014 was the result of loans that paid off or became current during the year and loans transferred to other real estate owned. Other real estate owned balances totaled $2.0 million at December 31, 2016 compared to $478,000 at December 31, 2015, and $263,000 at December 31, 2014. The increase in 2016 was primarily due to properties acquired in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf Bank net of properties sold during 2016. The increase in 2015 was due to more properties being transferred in than sold during the year. The Company’s provision for loan losses was $2.8 million for 2016, compared to $1.3 million for 2015, and $629,000 for 2014.  The increase in provision expense was primarily due to an increase in loan balances and an increase in non-performing loans for First Mid Bank. Loans secured by both commercial and residential real estate comprised 67%, 66%, and 70% of the loan portfolio for 2016, 2015, and 2014, respectively.

The Company also held an investment in one trust preferred security with a fair value of $1.7 million and unrealized losses of $1.4 million compared to a fair value of $1.9 million and unrealized losses of $1.2 million at December 31, 2015. During 2016 and 2015 the Company did not record any additional impairment charges for these securities. See Note 4 – “Investment Securities” for additional details regarding these investments.

The Company’s capital position remains strong and the Company has consistently maintained regulatory capital ratios above the “well-capitalized” standards. The Company’s Tier 1 capital ratio to risk weighted assets ratio at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was 11.99%, 13.23%, and 14.42%, respectively. The Company’s total capital to risk weighted assets ratio at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was 12.79%, 14.25% ,and 15.60%, respectively. In 2016, the primary reason for the decrease in these ratios was the First Clover Leaf acquisition which increased risk-weighted assets by approximately $649 million offset by stock issued of approximately $65.9 million, lower preferred dividends due to the conversion of Series C Preferred Stock, and the movement of cash from the Old National branch acquisition into loans and investments that require higher capital allocation. In 2015, the primary reason for the decrease in these ratios was completion of the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches which increased risk-weighted assets by approximately $227 million offset by completion of private placement capital raise completed during the second quarter of 2015 which resulted in an increase in common stockholder's equity of approximately $29.3 million. The increase in these ratios during 2014 was primarily the result of an increase in retained earnings from current year net income and slightly lower preferred dividends due to the conversion of Series B Preferred Stock.

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The Company’s liquidity position remains sufficient to fund operations and meet the requirements of borrowers, depositors, and creditors. The Company maintains various sources of liquidity to fund its cash needs. See “Liquidity” herein for a full listing of its sources and anticipated significant contractual obligations.

The Company enters into financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include lines of credit, letters of credit and other commitments to extend credit.  The total outstanding commitments at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 were $485.1 million, $298.3 million, and $242.8 million, respectively.  See Note 17 – “Commitments and Contingent Liabilities” herein for further information.

Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Significant Estimates

The Company has established various accounting policies that govern the application of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements. The significant accounting policies of the Company are described in the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements. Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions by management that have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities; management considers such accounting policies to be critical accounting policies. The judgments and assumptions used by management are based on historical experience and other factors, which are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Because of the nature of the judgments and assumptions made by management, actual results could differ from these judgments and assumptions, which could have a material impact on the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the results of operations of the Company.

Allowance for Loan Losses. The Company believes the allowance for loan losses is the critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and assumptions used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. An estimate of potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio are determined and an allowance for those losses is established by considering factors including historical loss rates, expected cash flows and estimated collateral values. In assessing these factors, the Company uses organizational history and experience with credit decisions and related outcomes. The allowance for loan losses represents the best estimate of losses inherent in the existing loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. The Company evaluates the allowance for loan losses quarterly. If the underlying assumptions later prove to be inaccurate based on subsequent loss evaluations, the allowance for loan losses is adjusted.

The Company estimates the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses by separately evaluating impaired and nonimpaired loans. A specific allowance is assigned to an impaired loan when expected cash flows or collateral do not justify the carrying amount of the loan. The methodology used to assign an allowance to a nonimpaired loan is more subjective. Generally, the allowance assigned to nonimpaired loans is determined by applying historical loss rates to existing loans with similar risk characteristics, adjusted for qualitative factors including the volume and severity of identified classified loans, changes in economic conditions, changes in credit policies or underwriting standards, and changes in the level of credit risk associated with specific industries and markets. Because the economic and business climate in any given industry or market, and its impact on any given borrower, can change rapidly, the risk profile of the loan portfolio is continually assessed and adjusted when appropriate. Notwithstanding these procedures, there still exists the possibility that the assessment could prove to be significantly incorrect and that an immediate adjustment to the allowance for loan losses would be required.

Other Real Estate Owned. Other real estate owned acquired through loan foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. The adjustment at the time of foreclosure is recorded through the allowance for loan losses. Due to the subjective nature of establishing the fair value when the asset is acquired, the actual fair value of the other real estate owned or foreclosed asset could differ from the original estimate. If it is determined that fair value temporarily declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through noninterest expense. Operating costs associated with the assets after acquisition are also recorded as noninterest expense. Gains and losses on the disposition of other real estate owned and foreclosed assets are netted and posted to other noninterest expense.

Investment in Debt and Equity Securities. The Company classifies its investments in debt and equity securities as either held-to-maturity or available-for-sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting  Standards (SFAS) No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” which was codified into ASC 320. Securities classified as held-to-maturity are recorded at cost or amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value. Fair value calculations are based on quoted market prices when such prices are available. If quoted market prices are not available, estimates of fair value are computed using a variety of techniques, including extrapolation from the quoted prices of similar instruments or recent trades for thinly traded securities, fundamental analysis, or through obtaining purchase quotes. Due to the subjective nature of the valuation process, it is possible that the actual fair values of these investments could differ from the estimated amounts, thereby affecting the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. If the estimated value of investments is less than the cost or amortized cost, the Company evaluates whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. If such an event or change has occurred and the Company determines that the impairment is other-than-temporary, a further determination is made as to the portion of impairment that is related to credit loss. The impairment of the investment that is related to the credit loss is expensed in the period in which the event or change occurred. The remainder of the impairment is recorded in other comprehensive income.

Deferred Income Tax Assets/Liabilities. The Company’s net deferred income tax asset arises from differences in the dates that items of income and expense enter into our reported income and taxable income. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for these items as they arise. From an accounting standpoint, deferred tax assets are reviewed to determine if they are realizable based on the historical level of taxable income, estimates of future taxable income and the reversals of deferred tax liabilities. In most cases, the realization of the deferred tax asset is based on future profitability. If the Company were to experience net operating losses for tax purposes in a future period, the realization of deferred tax assets would be evaluated for a potential valuation reserve.

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Additionally, the Company reviews its uncertain tax positions annually under FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” codified within ASC 740. An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is "more likely than not" that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount actually recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the "more likely than not" test, no tax benefit is recorded. A significant amount of judgment is applied to determine both whether the tax position meets the "more likely than not" test as well as to determine the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized. Differences between the position taken by management and that of taxing authorities could result in a reduction of a tax benefit or increase to tax liability, which could adversely affect future income tax expense.

Impairment of Goodwill and Intangible Assets. Core deposit and customer relationships, which are intangible assets with a finite life, are recorded on the Company’s balance sheets. These intangible assets were capitalized as a result of past acquisitions and are being amortized over their estimated useful lives of up to 15 years. Core deposit intangible assets, with finite lives will be tested for impairment when changes in events or circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable. Core deposit intangible assets were tested for impairment during 2016 as part of the goodwill impairment test and no impairment was deemed necessary.

As a result of the Company’s acquisition activity, goodwill, an intangible asset with an indefinite life, is reflected on the balance sheets. Goodwill is evaluated for impairment annually, unless there are factors present that indicate a potential impairment, in which case, the goodwill impairment test is performed more frequently than annually.

Fair Value Measurements. The fair value of a financial instrument is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The Company estimates the fair value of a financial instrument using a variety of valuation methods. Where financial instruments are actively traded and have quoted market prices, quoted market prices are used for fair value. When the financial instruments are not actively traded, other observable market inputs, such as quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, may be used, if available, to determine fair value. When observable market prices do not exist, the Company estimates fair value. The Company’s valuation methods consider factors such as liquidity and concentration concerns. Other factors such as model assumptions, market dislocations, and unexpected correlations can affect estimates of fair value. Imprecision in estimating these factors can impact the amount of revenue or loss recorded.

SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”, which was codified into ASC 820, establishes a framework for measuring the fair value of financial instruments that considers the attributes specific to particular assets or liabilities and establishes a three-level hierarchy for determining fair value based on the transparency of inputs to each valuation as of the fair value measurement date. The three levels are defined as follows:

• Level 1 — quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

• Level 2 — inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices of identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

• Level 3 — inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

At the end of each quarter, the Company assesses the valuation hierarchy for each asset or liability measured. From time to time, assets or liabilities may be transferred within hierarchy levels due to changes in availability of observable market inputs to measure fair value at the measurement date. Transfers into or out of hierarchy levels are based upon the fair value at the beginning of the reporting period. A more detailed description of the fair values measured at each level of the fair value hierarchy can be found in Note 11 – “Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments.”

Results of Operations

Net Interest Income

The largest source of operating revenue for the Company is net interest income.  Net interest income represents the difference between total interest income earned on earning assets and total interest expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities.  The amount of interest income is dependent upon many factors, including the volume and mix of earning assets, the general level of interest rates and the dynamics of changes in interest rates.  The cost of funds necessary to support earning assets varies with the volume and mix of interest-bearing liabilities and the rates paid to attract and retain such funds.

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The Company’s average balances, interest income and expense and rates earned or paid for major balance sheet categories are set forth in the following table (dollars in thousands):

	Year Ended December 31, 2016							Year Ended December 31, 2015							Year Ended December 31, 2014
	Average Balance			Interest		Average Rate		Average Balance			Interest		Average Rate		Average Balance			Interest		Average Rate
ASSETS
Interest-bearing deposits	$	38,359		$	195	0.51	%	$	78,605		$	199	0.25	%	$	32,379		$	83	0.26	%
Federal funds sold	8,392			40		0.48	%	493			—		0.10	%	495			1		0.10	%
Certificates of deposit investments	28,777			295		1.02	%	5,118			44		0.86	%	—			—		—	%
Investment securities
Taxable	514,096			9,260		1.80	%	400,423			7,741		1.93	%	374,285			7,499		2.00	%
Tax-exempt (1)	122,987			3,754		3.05	%	88,194			2,807		3.18	%	69,614			2,352		3.38	%
Loans (2) (3)	1,454,591			61,952		4.26	%	1,126,479			48,460		4.30	%	1,022,605			44,799		4.38	%
Total earning assets	2,167,202			75,496		3.47	%	1,699,312			59,251		3.49	%	1,499,378			54,734		3.65	%
Cash and due from banks	49,632							39,296							34,782
Premises and equipment	33,389							28,883							27,892
Other assets	99,042							54,573							44,800
Allowance for loan losses	(15,399		)					(14,066		)					(13,625		)
Total assets	$	2,333,866						$	1,807,998						$	1,593,227
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Deposits:
Demand deposits, interest-bearing	$	881,994		993		0.11	%	$	669,442		722		0.11	%	$	559,168		689		0.12	%
Savings deposits	340,746			445		0.13	%	298,594			398		0.13	%	281,185			375		0.13	%
Time deposits	298,124			1,275		0.43	%	219,836			1,162		0.53	%	229,763			1,287		0.56	%
Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase	129,734			96		0.07	%	113,748			62		0.05	%	97,478			47		0.05	%
FHLB advances	36,648			630		1.72	%	23,164			616		2.66	%	14,575			339		2.33	%
Federal funds purchased	1,795			14		0.77	%	142			—		—	%	16			—		0.52	%
Subordinated debentures	21,650			672		3.10	%	20,620			526		2.55	%	20,620			514		2.49	%
Other debt	6,202			167		2.69	%	471			13		2.66	%	101			1		1.22	%
Total interest-bearing liabilities	1,716,893			4,292		0.25	%	1,346,017			3,499		0.26	%	1,202,906			3,252		0.27	%
Demand deposits	372,339							267,175							223,505
Other liabilities	8,380							7,908							8,452
Stockholders’ equity	236,254							186,898							158,364
Total liabilities & equity	$	2,333,866						$	1,807,998						$	1,593,227
Net interest income				$	71,204						$	55,752						$	51,482
Net interest spread						3.22	%						3.23	%						3.38	%
Impact of non-interest bearing funds						0.06	%						0.04	%						0.05	%
Net yield on interest-earning assets						3.28	%						3.27	%						3.43	%
(1) The tax-exempt income is not recorded on a tax equivalent basis.
(2) Nonaccrual loans have been included in the average balances.
(3) Includes loans held for sale.

23

Changes in net interest income may also be analyzed by segregating the volume and rate components of interest income and interest expense.  The following table summarizes the approximate relative contribution of changes in average volume and interest rates to changes in net interest income for the past two years (in thousands):

	2016 Compared to 2015 Increase – (Decrease)									2015 Compared to 2014 Increase – (Decrease)
	Total Change			Volume (1)			Rate (1)			Total Change			Volume (1)			Rate (1)
Earning Assets:
Interest-bearing deposits	$	(4	)	$	(136	)	$	132		$	116		$	119		$	(3	)
Federal funds sold	40			32			8			(1		)	(1		)	—
Certificates of deposit investments	251			241			10			44			44			—
Investment securities:
Taxable	1,519			2,070			(551		)	242			510			(268		)
Tax-exempt (2)	947			1,066			(119		)	455			598			(143		)
Loans (3)	13,492			13,948			(456		)	3,661			4,490			(829		)
Total interest income	16,245			17,221			(976		)	4,517			5,760			(1,243		)
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
Deposits:
Demand deposits, interest-bearing	271			271			—			33			102			(69		)
Savings deposits	47			47			—			23			23			—
Time deposits	113			361			(248		)	(125		)	(56		)	(69		)
Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase	34			9			25			15			15			—
FHLB advances	14			280			(266		)	277			223			54
Federal funds purchased	14			—			14			—			—			—
Subordinated debentures	146			27			119			12			—			12
Other debt	154			154			—			12			10			2
Total interest expense	793			1,149			(356		)	247			317			(70		)
Net interest income	$	15,452		$	16,072		$	(620	)	$	4,270		$	5,443		$	(1,173	)
(1) Changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated
proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
(2) The tax-exempt income is not recorded on a tax equivalent basis.
(3) Nonaccrual loans are not material and have been included in the average balances.

Net interest income increased$15.5 million or 27.7% in 2016 compared to an increase of $4.3 million or 8.3% in 2015. In 2016, net interest income increased primarily due to growth in average earnings assets including loans and investments primarily due to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf and the ONB Branches. The net interest margin was higher due to loan growth and the acquisition of First Clover Leaf. In 2015, net interest income increased primarily due to assets added in the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches and the growth in average earning assets. The net interest margin decreased primarily due to the decline in earning asset yield from the higher amount of interest bearing deposits or short-term liquidity from the acquisition and declines in loan and investment yields.

In 2016, average earning assets increased by $467.9 million, or 27.5%, and average interest-bearing liabilities increased by $370.9 million or 27.6%. In 2015, average earning assets increased by $199.9 million or 13.3% and average interest-bearing liabilities increased$143.1 million or 11.9% compared with 2014. Changes in average balances are shown below:

• Average interest-bearing deposits held by the Company decreased$40.2 million or 51.2% in 2016 compared to 2015. In 2015, average interest-bearing deposits held by the Company increased$46.2 million or 142.8% compared to 2014.

• Average federal funds sold increased$7.9 million or 1,602.2% in 2016 compared to 2015. In 2015, average federal funds sold decreased$2,000 or 0.4% compared to 2014.

• Average certificates of deposit investments increased$23.7 million or 462.3% in 2016 compared to 2015. In 2015, average certificates of deposit investments increased$5.1 million or 100.0% compared to 2014.

24

• Average loans increased by $328.1 million or 29.1% in 2016 compared to 2015.  In 2015, average loans increased by $103.9 million or 10.2% compared to 2014.

• Average securities increased by $148.5 million or 30.4% in 2016 compared to 2015.  In 2015, average securities increased by $44.7 million or 10.1% compared to 2014.

• Average deposits increased by $333.0 million or 28.0% in 2016 compared to 2015. In 2015, average deposits increased by $117.8 million or 11.0% compared to 2014.

• Average securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased by $16.0 million or 14.1% in 2016 compared to 2015.  In 2015, average securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased by $16.3 million or 16.7% compared to 2014.

• Average borrowings and other debt increased by $21.9 million or 49.3% in 2016 compared to 2015.  In 2015, average borrowings and other debt increased by $9.1 million or 25.7% compared to 2014.

• The federal funds rate remained at a range of .25% to .625% at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014.

• Net interest margin increased to 3.28% compared to 3.27% in 2015 and 3.43% in 2014. Asset yields decreased by 2 basis points in 2016, and interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 1 basis point.

To compare the tax-exempt yields on interest-earning assets to taxable yields, the Company also computes non-GAAP net interest income on a tax equivalent basis where the interest earned on tax-exempt securities is adjusted to an amount comparable to interest subject to normal income taxes, assuming a federal tax rate of 35% (referred to as the tax equivalent adjustment). The tax equivalent basis adjustments to net interest income for 2016, 2015 and 2014 were $2,428,000, $1,674,000, and $1,435,000, respectively. The net yield on interest-earning assets on a tax equivalent basis was 3.39% in 2016, 3.37% in 2015 and 3.53% in 2014.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses in 2016 was $2,826,000 compared to $1,318,000 in 2015 and $629,000 in 2014. Nonperforming loans increased to $18,241,000 at December 31, 2016 from $4,013,000 at December 31, 2015 and $4,540,000 at December 31, 2014. The increase in provision expense in 2016 was primarily due to an increase in loan balances and an increase in non-performing loans for First Mid Bank. Total non-performing loans for First Clover Leaf were $10.8 million and First Mid Bank non-performing loans were $7.4 million at December 31, 2016. The increase in provision expense in 2015 was the result of an increase in net charge offs and an increase in loan balances. Net charge-offs were $649,000 during 2016, $424,000 during 2015 and $196,000 during 2014. For information on loan loss experience and nonperforming loans, see “Nonperforming Loans and Repossessed Assets” and “Loan Quality and Allowance for Loan Losses” herein.

Other Income

An important source of the Company’s revenue is derived from other income. The following table sets forth the major components of other income for the last three years (in thousands):

							$ Change From Prior Year
	2016		2015		2014		2016			2015
Trust	$	3,517	$	3,746	$	3,571	$	(229	)	$	175
Brokerage	1,908		1,315		1,039		593			276
Insurance commissions	3,452		2,107		1,796		1,345			311
Service charges	6,791		5,681		5,264		1,110			417
Securities gains	1,192		452		715		740			(263		)
Mortgage banking	1,172		754		596		418			158
ATM / debit card revenue	6,004		4,676		3,915		1,328			761
Bank Owned Life Insurance	671		—		—		671			—
Other	2,205		1,813		1,473		392			340
Total other income	$	26,912	$	20,544	$	18,369	$	6,368		$	2,175

25

Total non-interest income increased to $26.9 million in 2016 compared to $20.5 million in 2015 and $18.4 million in 2014.  The primary reasons for the more significant year-to-year changes in other income components are as follows:

• Trust revenues decreased$229,000 or 6.1% in 2016 to $3,517,000 from $3,746,000 in 2015 and $3,571,000 in 2014. The decreases during 2016 and 2015 were primarily due to a decrease in revenue from defined contribution and other retirement accounts and movement of trust assets to the brokerage platform

• +. Trust assets were $831.6 million at December 31, 2016 compared to $794.0 million at December 31, 2015 and $757.3 million at December 31, 2014.

• Revenue from brokerage increased$593,000 or 45.1% to $1,908,000 in 2016 from $1,315,000 in 2015 and $1,039,000 in 2014 primarily due to an increase in the number of brokerage accounts from the ONB Branch acquisition.

• Insurance commissions increased$1,345,000 or 63.8% to $3,452,000 in 2016 from $2,107,000 in 2015 compared to $1,796,000 in 2014.  The increase from 2015 to 2016 was primarily due to revenues from the Illiana Insurance Agency acquisition. The increase from 2014 to 2015 was due to an increase in contingency income received from carriers based on claims experience and an increase in commission and fee income received.

• Fees from service charges increased$1,110,000 or 19.5% to $6,791,000 in 2016 from $5,681,000 in 2015 and $5,264,000 in 2014.  The increase from 2015 to 2016 was primarily due to additional income from the ONB Branches acquired in the third quarter of 2015 and First Clover Leaf branches acquired in the third quarter of 2016. The increase from 2014 to 2015 was primarily due to the additional income from the ONB Branches acquired in the third quarter of 2015.

• Net securities gains in 2016 were $1,192,000 up $740,000 or 163.7% from $452,000 in 2015 and $715,000 in 2014.  The increase in 2016 was due to the sale of securities that resulted in net securities gains. The decline in 2015 was due to market conditions and balance sheet position.

• Mortgage banking income increased$418,000 or 55.4% to $1,172,000 in 2016 from $754,000 in 2015 and $596,000 in 2014.  The increase during 2015 and 2016 was due to a increase in the volume of loans originated and sold by First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank.  Loans sold balances are as follows:

▪ $80 million (representing 566 loans) in 2016

▪ $57 million (representing 457 loans) in 2015

▪ $44 million (representing 368 loans) in 2014

First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank generally releases the servicing rights on loans sold into the secondary market.

• Revenue from ATMs and debit cards increased$1,328,000 or 28.4% to $6,004,000 in 2016 from $4,676,000 in 2015 compared to $3,915,000 in 2014. The increase from 2015 to 2016 was due to an increase in electronic transactions primarily from the ONB Branches acquired in the third quarter of 2015 and incentives received from VISA. The increase from 2014 to 2015 was due to the ONB Branches acquired during the third quarter of 2015 and an increase in electronic transactions and incentives received from VISA.

• Bank owned life insurance increased$671,000 or 100.0%. The Company invested $25 million in bank owned life insurance during the first quarter of 2016 and acquired $15.6 million in bank owned life insurance in the First Clover Leaf acquisition.

• Other income increased$392,000 or 21.6% in 2016 to $2,205,000 from $1,813,000 in 2015 compared to $1,473,000 in 2014.  The increase from 2015 to 2016 was primarily due to income from the ONB Branches acquired during the third quarter of 2015. The increase from 2014 to 2015 was due to income from the ONB Branches acquired during the third quarter of 2015 and an increase in merchant card processing fees.

Other Expense

The major categories of other expense include salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment expenses and other operating expenses associated with day-to-day operations. The following table sets forth the major components of other expense for the last three years (in thousands):

26

							$ Change From Prior Year
	2016		2015		2014		2016		2015
Salaries and benefits	$	32,354	$	26,337	$	24,771	$	6,017	$	1,566
Occupancy and equipment	11,418		9,143		8,347		2,275		796
Other real estate owned, net	60		19		23		41		(4		)
FDIC insurance assessment expense	966		904		804		62		100
Amortization of other intangibles	1,909		891		643		1,018		248
Stationery and supplies	815		681		646		134		35
Legal and professional fees	3,035		2,474		2,333		561		141
Marketing and promotion	1,845		1,092		1,015		753		77
Other	9,108		7,707		5,925		1,401		1,782
Total other expense	$	61,510	$	49,248	$	44,507	$	12,262	$	4,741

Total non-interest expense increased to $61.5 million in 2016 from $49.2 million in 2015 and $44.5 million in 2014.  The primary reasons for the more significant year-to-year changes in other expense components are as follows:

• Salaries and employee benefits, the largest component of other expense, increased$6.0 million or 22.8% to $32.4 million from $26.3 million in 2015, and $24.8 million in 2014. The increase in 2016 was due to the addition of 93 employees in the First Clover Leaf acquisition and merit increases in 2016 for continuing employees. The increase in 2015 was due to the addition of 86 employees with the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches, the addition of 12 employees in the Illiana Insurance Agency acquisition, and merit increases for continuing employees during the first quarter of 2015. There were 598 full-time equivalent employees at December 31, 2016, compared to 513 at December 31, 2015, and 400 at December 31, 2014.

• Occupancy and equipment expense increased$2,275,000 or 24.9% to $11.4 million in 2016 from $9.1 million in 2015, compared to $8.3 million in 2014. The increase in 2016 was primarily due to increases in rent, property taxes, and depreciation expenses related to the acquisition of the ONB Branches during the third quarter of 2015 and First Clover Leaf Bank during the third quarter of 2016. The increase in 2015 was primarily due to increases in rent and depreciation expenses related to the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches.

• Net other real estate owned expense increased$41,000 or 215.8% to $60,000 from $19,000 in 2015, and $23,000 in 2014. The increase in 2016 was primarily due to losses on properties sold during 2016. The decrease in 2015 was primarily due to less losses on properties sold during 2015 compared to properties sold in 2014.

• FDIC insurance expense increased$62,000 or 6.9% to $966,000 from $904,000 in 2015, and $804,000 in 2014. The increase in 2016 was primarily due to an increase in average assets due to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf offset by a decrease in FDIC insurance rates in the third quarter of 2016. The increase in 2015 was primarily due to an increase in average assets due to the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches.

• Amortization of other intangibles expense increased$1,018,000 or 114.3% to $1,909,000 from $891,000 in 2015, compared to $643,000 in 2014. The increase in 2016 was due to the amortization of deposit premiums and insurance company intangibles of the ONB Branches, Illiana Insurance Agency, and FIrst Clover Leaf Bank. The increase in 2015 was due to the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches.

• Other operating expenses increased$1,401,000 or 18.2% to $9,108,000 from $7,707,000 in 2015, compared to $5,925,000 in 2014. The increase in 2016 was primarily due to the additional expenses of the ONB Branches and costs related to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf. The increase in 2015 was primarily due to expenses incurred to acquire of twelve ONB Branches during the third quarter of 2015.

• On a net basis, all other categories of operating expenses increased$1,448,000 or 34.1% to $5,695,000 from $4,247,000 in 2015, compared to $3,994,000 in 2014. The increase in 2016 was primarily due to the donation of a building located in Monticello, Illinois with a book value of $653,000 and increases in marketing and other legal and professional fees including costs related to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf. The increase in 2015 was primarily due to an increase in legal and professional fees, marketing and promotion, and stationary and supplies due to the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense amounted to $11,940,000 in 2016 compared to $9,218,000 in 2015, and $9,254,000 in 2014.  Effective tax rates were 35.3% for 2016, 35.8% for 2015, and 37.4% for 2014.  The decline in effective tax rate in 2016 was primarily due to an increase in tax-exempt municipal investments and bank owned life insurance. The decline in effective tax rate for 2015 was primarily due to a reduction in the Company's state tax rate, from 9.5% to 7.75% beginning January 1, 2015.

27

Analysis of Balance Sheets

Securities

The Company’s overall investment objectives are to insulate the investment portfolio from undue credit risk, maintain adequate liquidity, insulate capital against changes in market value and control excessive changes in earnings while optimizing investment performance.  The types and maturities of securities purchased are primarily based on the Company’s current and projected liquidity and interest rate sensitivity positions. The following table sets forth the amortized cost of the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities for the last three years (dollars in thousands):

	December 31,
	2016				2015				2014
	Amortized Cost		Weighted Average Yield		Amortized Cost		Weighted Average Yield		Amortized Cost		Weighted Average Yield
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	213,050	1.83	%	$	175,576	1.70	%	$	154,874	1.72	%
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	164,163		2.80	%	107,164		3.22	%	75,589		3.33	%
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	318,829		2.57	%	312,132		2.52	%	193,814		2.48	%
Trust preferred securities	3,050		1.86	%	3,130		1.41	%	3,300		1.14	%
Other securities	4,034		2.14	%	4,035		1.38	%	4,036		1.20	%
Total securities	$	703,126	2.39	%	$	602,037	2.39	%	$	431,613	2.33	%

At December 31, 2016, the amortized cost of the Company’s investment portfolio increased by $101.1 million from December 31, 2015 primarily due to $104.6 million of securities added in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf, net of declines due to securities that matured or declined and were not replaced. At December 31, 2015, the Company's investment portfolio increased by $170.4 million from December 31, 2014 primarily due to purchases of obligation of U.S. government corporations and agencies securities and mortgaged-backed securities as the company deploys the excess cash received in the acquisition of the ONB Branches.  When purchasing investment securities, the Company considers its overall liquidity and interest rate risk profile, as well as the adequacy of expected returns relative to the risks assumed. During the third quarter of 2014, management evaluated its available-for-sale portfolio and transferred obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies securities with a fair value of $53.6 million from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity to reduce price volatility. Management determined it has both the intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity. Transfers of investment securities into the held-to-maturity category from available-for-sale are made at fair value on the date of transfer. There were no gains or losses recognized as a result of this transfer. The related $1.4 million of unrealized holding loss that was included in the transfer is retained in the carrying value of the held-to-maturity securities and in other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. These amounts are being amortized into net interest income over the remaining life of the related securities as a yield adjustment, resulting in no impact on future net income.

The table below presents the credit ratings as of December 31, 2016 for certain investment securities (in thousands):

					Average Credit Rating of Fair Value at December 31, 2016 (1)
	Amortized Cost		Estimated Fair Value		AAA		AA +/-		A +/-		BBB +/-		< BBB -		Not rated
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	138,819	$	136,324	$	—	$	136,324	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—
Obligations of state and political subdivisions	164,163		162,705		9,208		108,299		42,355		—		—		2,843
Mortgage-backed securities (2)	318,829		314,991		—		—		—		—		—		314,991
Trust preferred securities	3,050		1,652		—		—		—		—		1,652		—
Other securities	4,034		4,176		—		—		2,037		1,995		—		144
Total investments	$	628,895	$	619,848	$	9,208	$	244,623	$	44,392	$	1,995	$	1,652	$	317,978
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	74,231	$	73,095	$	—	$	73,095							$	—

(1) Credit ratings reflect the lowest current rating assigned by a nationally recognized credit rating agency.

(2) Mortgage-backed securities include mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO) issues from the following government sponsored enterprises: FHLMC, FNMA, GNMA and FHLB. While MBS and CMOs are no longer explicitly rated by credit rating agencies, the industry recognizes that they are backed by agencies which have an implied government guarantee.

28

The trust preferred securities consist of one trust preferred pooled security issued by FTN Financial Securities Corp. (“FTN”). The following table contains information regarding this security as of December 31, 2016:

Deal name	PreTSL XXVIII
Class	Mezzanine C-1
Book value	$	3,050
Fair value	$	1,652
Unrealized gains/(losses)	$	(1,398	)
Other-than-temporary impairment recorded in earnings	$	1,111
Lowest credit rating assigned	CCC
Number of performing banks	35
Number of issuers in default	8
Number of issuers in deferral	1
Original collateral	$	360,850,000
Actual defaults & deferrals as a % of original collateral	13.7		%
Remaining collateral	$	340,542,000
Actual defaults & deferrals as a % of remaining collateral	14.5		%
Expected defaults & deferrals as a % of remaining collateral	41.0		%
Performing collateral	$	292,297,000
Estimated incremental defaults	$	65,968,000
Current balance of class	$	34,670,000
Subordination	$	267,277,000
Excess subordination	$	17,316,000
Excess subordination as a % of remaining performing collateral	5.9		%
Discount rate (1)	2.18%-4.10%
Expected defaults & deferrals as a % of remaining collateral (2)	2% / .36
Recovery assumption (3)	10		%
Prepayment assumption (4)

(1) The discount rate for floating rate bonds is a compound interest formula based on the LIBOR forward curve for each payment date

(2) 2% annually for 2 years and 36 basis points annually thereafter

(3) With 2 year lag

(4) Additional assumptions regarding prepayments:

Banks with more than $15 billion in total assets as of 12/31/2009:

(a) For fixed rate TruPS, all securities will be called in one year

(b) For floating rate TruPS, (1) all securities with spreads greater than 250 bps will be called in one year (2) all securities with spreads between 150 bps and 250 bps will be called at a rate of 5% annually (3) all securities with spreads less than 150 bps will be called at a rate of 1% annually

Banks with less than $15 billion in total assets as of 12/31/2009:

(a) For fixed rate TruPS, (1) all securities with coupons greater than 8% that were issued by healthy banks with the capacity to prepay will be called in one year (2) All remaining fixed rate securities will be called at a rate of 1% annually

(b) For floating rate TruPs, all securities will be called at a rate of 1% annually

The trust preferred pooled security is a Collateralized Debt Obligations (“CDOs”) backed by a pool of debt securities issued by financial institutions. The collateral consists of trust-preferred securities and subordinated debt securities issued by banks, bank holding companies and insurance companies. Performing collateral is the amount of remaining collateral less the balances of collateral in deferral or default. Subordination is the amount of performing collateral in excess of the current balance of a specified class and all classes senior to the specified class.  Excess subordination is the amount that the performing collateral balance exceeds the current outstanding balance of the specific class, plus all senior classes. It is a static measure of credit enhancement, but does not incorporate all of the structural elements of the security deal. This amount can also be impacted by future defaults and deferrals, deferring balances that cure or redemptions of securities by issuers. A negative excess subordination indicates that the current performing collateral of the security would be insufficient to pay the current principal balance of the class notes after all of the senior classes’ notes were paid. However, the performing collateral balance excludes the collateral of issuers currently deferring their interest payments. Because these issuers are expected to resume payment in the future (within five years of the first deferred interest period), a negative excess subordination does not necessarily mean a class note holder will not receive a greater than projected or even full payment of cash flow at maturity.

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During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company received all of the contractual interest payments for its trust preferred security. During 2014 and 2013, the Company was receiving “payment in kind” (“PIK”) in lieu of cash interest on its trust preferred security investment as and to the extent described below. The Company’s use of “PIK” does not indicate that additional securities have been issued in satisfaction of any outstanding obligation; rather, it indicates that a coverage test of a class or tranche directly senior to the class in question failed and interest received on the PIK note was being capitalized, which means the principal balance was being increased. Once the coverage test is met, capitalized interest is paid in cash and current cash interest payments resume.

The Company’s trust preferred security investment allows, under the terms of the issue, for issuers to defer interest for up to five consecutive years. After five years, if not cured, the security is considered to be in default and the trustee may demand payment in full of principal and accrued interest. Issuers are also considered to be in default in the event of the failure of the issuer or a subsidiary. The structuring of the trust preferred security provides for a waterfall approach to absorbing losses whereby lower classes or tranches are initially impacted and more senior tranches are only impacted after lower tranches can no longer absorb losses. Likewise, the waterfall approach also applies to principal and interest payments received, as senior tranches have priority over lower tranches in the receipt of payments. Both deferred and defaulted issuers are considered non-performing, and the trustee calculates, on a quarterly or semi-annual basis, certain coverage tests prior to the payment of cash interest to owners of the various tranches of the securities. The coverage tests are compared to an over-collateralization target that states the balance of performing collateral as a percentage of the tranche balance plus the balance of all senior tranches. The tests must show that performing collateral is sufficient to meet requirements for the senior tranches, both in terms of cash flow and collateral value, before cash interest can be paid to subordinate tranches. As a result of the cash flow waterfall provisions within the structure of these securities, when a senior tranche fails its coverage test, all of the cash flows that would have been paid to lower tranches are paid to the senior tranche and recorded as a reduction of the senior tranches’ principal. This principal reduction in the senior tranche continues until the coverage test of the senior tranche is passed or the principal of the tranche is paid in full. For so long as the cash flows are being diverted to the senior tranches, the amount of interest due and payable to the subordinate tranches is capitalized and recorded as an increase in the principal value of the tranche. The Company’s trust preferred security investment is in the mezzanine branch or class which are subordinate to the more senior tranches of the issue. The Company is receiving PIK for this security due to failure of the required senior tranche coverage tests described. This security if projected to remain in PIK status for approximately two more quarters.

The impact of payment of PIK to subordinate tranches is to strengthen the position of the senior tranches by reducing the senior tranches’ principal balances relative to available collateral and cash flow.  The impact to the subordinate tranches is to increase principal balances, decrease cash flow, and increase credit risk to the tranches receiving the PIK. The risk to holders of a security of a tranche in PIK status is that the total cash flow will not be sufficient to repay all principal and capitalized interest related to the investment.

During the fourth quarter of 2010, after analysis of the expected future cash flows and the timing of resumed interest payments, the Company determined that placing its trust preferred security on non-accrual status was the most prudent course of action. The Company stopped all accrual of interest and ceased to capitalize any PIK to the principal balance of the securities.  The Company intends to keep its remaining trust preferred security on non-accrual status until the scheduled interest payments resume on a regular basis and the full payment of the securities is ensured. The PIK status of these securities, among other factors, indicates potential other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) and accordingly, the Company performed further detailed analysis of the investments’ cash flows and the credit conditions of the underlying issuers. This analysis incorporates, among other things, the waterfall provisions and any resulting PIK status of the securities to determine if cash flow will be sufficient to pay all principal and interest due to the investment tranche held by the Company.  

See discussion below and Note 4 – Investment Securities in the notes to the financial statements for more detail regarding this analysis. Based on this analysis, the Company believes the amortized costs recorded for its trust preferred securities investments accurately reflects the position of these securities at December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Other-than-temporary Impairment of Securities

Declines in the fair value, or unrealized losses, of all available for sale investment securities, are reviewed to determine whether the losses are either a temporary impairment or OTTI. Temporary adjustments are recorded when the fair value of a security fluctuates from its historical cost. Temporary adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, and impact the Company’s equity position. Temporary adjustments do not impact net income. A recovery of available for sale security prices also is recorded as an adjustment to other comprehensive income for securities that are temporarily impaired, and results in a positive impact to the Company’s equity position.

OTTI is recorded when the fair value of an available for sale security is less than historical cost, and it is probable that all contractual cash flows will not be collected. Investment securities are evaluated for OTTI on at least a quarterly basis. In conducting this assessment, the Company evaluates a number of factors including, but not limited to:

• how much fair value has declined below amortized cost;

• how long the decline in fair value has existed;

• the financial condition of the issuers;

• contractual or estimated cash flows of the security;

• underlying supporting collateral;

• past events, current conditions and forecasts;

• significant rating agency changes on the issuer; and

• the Company’s intent and ability to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

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If the Company intends to sell the security or if it is more likely than not the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the entire amount of OTTI is recorded to noninterest income, and therefore, results in a negative impact to net income. Because the available for sale securities portfolio is recorded at fair value, the conclusion as to whether an investment decline is other-than-temporarily impaired, does not significantly impact the Company’s equity position, as the amount of the temporary adjustment has already been reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income/loss. If the Company does not intend to sell the security and it is not more-likely-than-not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, only the amount related to credit loss is recognized in earnings.  In determining the portion of OTTI that is related to credit loss, the Company compares the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security with the amortized cost basis of the security. The remaining portion of OTTI, related to other factors, is recognized in other comprehensive earnings, net of applicable taxes.

The term “other-than-temporary” is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value are not necessarily favorable, or that there is a general lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment. See Note 4 -- Investment Securities in the notes to the financial statements for a discussion of the Company’s evaluation and, when applicable, charges for OTTI.

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Loans

The loan portfolio (net of unearned interest) is the largest category of the Company’s earning assets.  The following table summarizes the composition of the loan portfolio, including loans held for sale, for the last five years (in thousands):

	2016		% Outstanding Loans		2015		2014		2013		2012
Construction and land development	$	49,104	2.7	%	$	39,209	$	21,627	$	25,321	$	31,341
Farm loans	126,108		6.9	%	122,474		110,193		109,405		86,271
1-4 Family residential properties	326,415		17.9	%	231,571		181,921		184,761		186,498
Multifamily residential properties	83,200		4.6	%	45,740		53,129		50,174		44,863
Commercial real estate	630,135		34.5	%	409,172		379,604		356,999		316,322
Loans secured by real estate	1,214,962		66.6	%	848,166		746,474		726,660		665,295
Agricultural loans	86,685		4.7	%	75,886		68,298		64,128		61,014
Commercial and industrial loans	409,033		22.4	%	305,060		223,780		168,353		160,299
Consumer loans	38,028		2.1	%	41,579		15,118		14,579		16,264
All other loans	77,284		4.2	%	11,198		8,736		9,084		8,193
Total loans	$	1,825,992	100.0	%	$	1,281,889	$	1,062,406	$	982,804	$	911,065

Loan balances increased by $544.1 million or 42.5% from December 31, 2015 to December 31, 2016 primarily due to $438.9 million of loans at fair value added in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf and increases in commercial operating and commercial real estate loans. Loan balances increased by $219.5 million or 20.7% from December 31, 2014 to December 31, 2015 primarily due to loans added in the acquisition of twelve ONB Branches and increases in originations of loans secured by real estate and commercial and industrial loans. The balances of loans sold into the secondary market were $79.5 million in 2016 compared to $57.1 million in 2015. The balance of real estate loans held for sale, included in the balances shown above, amounted to $1,175,000 and $968,000 as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Commercial and commercial real estate loans generally involve higher credit risks than residential real estate and consumer loans. Because payments on loans secured by commercial real estate or equipment are often dependent upon the successful operation and management of the underlying assets, repayment of such loans may be influenced to a great extent by conditions in the market or the economy. The Company does not have any sub-prime mortgages or credit card loans outstanding which are also generally considered to be higher credit risk.

The following table summarizes the loan portfolio geographically by branch region as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (dollars in thousands):

	December 31, 2016				December 31, 2015
	Principal balance		% Outstanding Loans		Principal balance		% Outstanding Loans
Central region	$	465,458	25.5	%	$	401,150	31.3	%
Sullivan region	170,463		9.3	%	161,921		12.6	%
Decatur region	313,459		17.2	%	287,788		22.5	%
Peoria region	204,514		11.2	%	172,203		13.4	%
Highland region	538,325		29.5	%	114,378		8.9	%
Southern region	133,773		7.3	%	144,449		11.3	%
Total all regions	$	1,825,992	100.0	%	$	1,281,889	100.0	%

Loans are geographically dispersed among these regions located in central and southwestern Illinois. While these regions have experienced some economic stress during 2016 and 2015, the Company does not consider these locations high risk areas since these regions have not experienced the significant volatility in real estate values seen in some other areas in the United States.

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The Company does not have a concentration, as defined by the regulatory agencies, in construction and land development loans or commercial real estate loans as a percentage of total risk-based capital for the periods shown above. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company did have industry loan concentrations in excess of 25% of total risk-based capital in the following industries (dollars in thousands):

	December 31, 2016				December 31, 2015
	Principal balance		% Outstanding Loans		Principal balance		% Outstanding Loans
Other grain farming	$	171,336	9.38	%	$	161,495	12.60	%
Lessors of non-residential buildings	134,019		7.34	%	109,070		8.51	%
Lessors of residential buildings & dwellings	139,584		7.64	%	67,513		5.27	%
Hotels and motels	103,843		5.69	%	62,881		4.91	%
Automobile dealers	54,261		2.97	%	20,706		1.62	%

Balances of automobile dealers were not considered a concentration during 2015, but is shown here for comparative purposes. The Company had no further industry loan concentrations in excess of 25% of total risk-based capital. Changes in principal balances from 2015 to 2016 are primarily due to the addition of FIrst Clover Leaf loans. The Highland region includes First Clover Leaf Bank acquired loans which accounts for the significant increase from 2015.

The following table presents the balance of loans outstanding as of December 31, 2016, by contractual maturities (in thousands):

	Maturity (1)
	One year or less(2)		Over 1 through 5 years		Over 5 years		Total
Construction and land development	$	27,165	$	9,637	$	12,302	$	49,104
Farm loans	14,478		45,849		65,781		126,108
1-4 Family residential properties	26,020		99,384		201,011		326,415
Multifamily residential properties	12,435		42,740		28,025		83,200
Commercial real estate	84,102		306,036		239,997		630,135
Loans secured by real estate	164,200		503,646		547,116		1,214,962
Agricultural loans	66,474		17,427		2,784		86,685
Commercial and industrial loans	199,313		166,027		43,693		409,033
Consumer loans	4,593		28,327		5,108		38,028
All other loans	18,939		8,816		49,529		77,284
Total loans	$	453,519	$	724,243	$	648,230	$	1,825,992

(1) Based upon remaining contractual maturity.

(2) Includes demand loans, past due loans and overdrafts.

As of December 31, 2016, loans with maturities over one year consisted of approximately $1.2 billion in fixed rate loans and approximately $184 million in variable rate loans.  The loan maturities noted above are based on the contractual provisions of the individual loans.  The Company has no general policy regarding renewals and borrower requests, which are handled on a case-by-case basis.

Nonperforming Loans and Nonperforming Other Assets

Nonperforming loans include: (a) loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis; (b) accruing loans contractually past due ninety days or more as to interest or principal payments; and (c) loans not included in (a) and (b) above which are defined as “troubled debt restructurings”. Repossessed assets include primarily repossessed real estate and automobiles.

The Company’s policy is to discontinue the accrual of interest income on any loan for which principal or interest is ninety days past due.  The accrual of interest is discontinued earlier when, in the opinion of management, there is reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal.  Once interest accruals are discontinued, accrued but uncollected interest is charged against current year income. Subsequent receipts on non-accrual loans are recorded as a reduction of principal, and interest income is recorded only after principal recovery is reasonably assured. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal.

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Restructured loans are loans on which, due to deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition, the original terms have been modified in favor of the borrower or either principal or interest has been forgiven. Repossessed assets represent property acquired as the result of borrower defaults on loans. These assets are recorded at estimated fair value, less estimated selling costs, at the time of foreclosure or repossession.  Write-downs occurring at foreclosure are charged against the allowance for loan losses. On an ongoing basis, properties are appraised as required by market indications and applicable regulations. Write-downs for subsequent declines in value are recorded in non-interest expense in other real estate owned along with other expenses related to maintaining the properties.

The following table presents information concerning the aggregate amount of nonperforming loans and repossessed assets (in thousands):

	December 31,
	2016			2015			2014			2013			2012
Nonaccrual loans	$	12,053		$	3,412		$	4,105		$	6,121		$	7,573
Restructured loans which are performing in accordance with revised terms	6,185			601			435			348			20
Total nonperforming loans	18,238			4,013			4,540			6,469			7,593
Repossessed assets	1,985			478			263			568			1,229
Total nonperforming loans and repossessed assets	$	20,223		$	4,491		$	4,803		$	7,037		$	8,822
Nonperforming loans to loans, before allowance for loan losses	1.00		%	0.31		%	0.43		%	0.66		%	0.83		%
Nonperforming loans and repossessed assets to loans, before allowance for loan losses	1.11		%	0.35		%	0.45		%	0.72		%	0.98		%

The $8,641,000increase in nonaccrual loans during 2016 resulted from the net of $7.1 million of loans put on nonaccrual status, offset by $344,000 of loans transferred to other real estate owned, $248,000 of loans charged off and $1.8 million of loans becoming current or paid-off. The following table summarizes the composition of nonaccrual loans (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016				December 31, 2015
	Balance		% of Total		Balance		% of Total
Construction and land development	$	227	1.9	%	$	142	4.2	%
Farm loans	205		1.7	%	454		13.3	%
1-4 Family residential properties	2,890		24.0	%	975		28.5	%
Multifamily residential properties	528		4.4	%	317		9.3	%
Commercial real estate	4,971		41.2	%	269		7.9	%
Loans secured by real estate	8,821		73.2	%	2,157		63.2	%
Agricultural loans	1,388		11.5	%	79		2.3	%
Commercial and industrial loans	1,430		11.9	%	928		27.2	%
Consumer loans	414		3.4	%	248		7.3	%
Total loans	$	12,053	100.0	%	$	3,412	100.0	%

Interest income that would have been reported if nonaccrual and restructured loans had been performing totaled $133,000, $48,000 and $71,000 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

The $1,507,000increase in repossessed assets during 2016 resulted from the net of $3,192,000 of additional assets repossessed, $931,000 of repossessed assets sold and $754,000 of further write-downs of repossessed assets to current market value.

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The following table summarizes the composition of repossessed assets (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016				December 31, 2015
	Balance		% of Total		Balance		% of Total
Construction and land development	$	1,711	86.2	%	$	186	38.9	%
Farm Loans	40		2.0	%	—		—	%
1-4 family residential properties	231		11.6	%	—		—	%
Multi-family residential properties	—		—	%	—		—	%
Commercial real estate	—		—	%	291		60.9	%
Total real estate	1,982		99.8	%	477		99.8	%
Agricultural Loans	—		—	%	—		—	%
Consumer Loans	3		0.2	%	1		0.2	%
Total repossessed collateral	$	1,985	100.0	%	$	478	100.0	%

Repossessed assets sold during 2016 resulted in net losses of $7,100, of which $13,300 of net losses was related to real estate asset sales, $14,700 was related to a deferred gain recognized, and $8,500 of net losses was related to other repossessed assets sales. Repossessed assets sold during 2015 resulted in net losses of $21,000, of which $14,000 were related to real estate asset sales and $7,000 was related to other repossessed asset sales.

Loan Quality and Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of the reserve necessary to adequately account for probable losses existing in the current portfolio. The provision for loan losses is the charge against current earnings that is determined by management as the amount needed to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses.  In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, and therefore the provision to be charged to current earnings, management relies predominantly on a disciplined credit review and approval process that extends to the full range of the Company’s credit exposure.  The review process is directed by overall lending policy and is intended to identify, at the earliest possible stage, borrowers who might be facing financial difficulty.  Once identified, the magnitude of exposure to individual borrowers is quantified in the form of specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses.  Management considers collateral values and guarantees in the determination of such specific allocations.  Additional factors considered by management in evaluating the overall adequacy of the allowance include historical net loan losses, the level and composition of nonaccrual, past due and renegotiated loans, trends in volumes and terms of loans, effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting standards or lending practices, lending staff changes, concentrations of credit, industry conditions and the current economic conditions in the region where the Company operates.

Given the current state of the economy, management did assess the impact of the recession on each category of loans and adjusted historical loss factors for more recent economic trends. Management utilizes a five-year loss history as one of several components in assessing the probability of inherent future losses. Given the continued weakened economic conditions, management also increased its allocation to various loan categories for economic factors during 2015 and 2014. Some of the economic factors include the potential for reduced cash flow for commercial operating loans from reduction in sales or

increased operating costs, decreased occupancy rates for commercial buildings, reduced levels of home sales for commercial land developments, the uncertainty regarding grain prices, drought conditions and increased operating costs for farmers, and increased levels of unemployment and bankruptcy impacting consumer’s ability to pay. Each of these economic uncertainties was taken into consideration in developing the level of the reserve. Management considers the allowance for loan losses a critical accounting policy.

Management recognizes there are risk factors that are inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio.  All financial institutions face risk factors in their loan portfolios because risk exposure is a function of the business.  The Company’s operations (and therefore its loans) are concentrated in central and southern Illinois, an area where agriculture is the dominant industry.  Accordingly, lending and other business relationships with agriculture-based businesses are critical to the Company’s success. At December 31, 2016, the Company’s loan portfolio included $212.8 million of loans to borrowers whose businesses are directly related to agriculture. Of this amount, $171.3 million was concentrated in other grain farming. Total loans to borrowers whose businesses are directly related to agriculture increased$14.4 million from $198.4 million at December 31, 2015 while loans concentrated in other grain farming increased$9.8 million from $161.5 million at December 31, 2015.  

While the Company adheres to sound underwriting practices, including collateralization of loans, any extended period of low commodity prices, drought conditions, significantly reduced yields on crops and/or reduced levels of government assistance to the agricultural industry could result in an increase in the level of problem agriculture loans and potentially result in loan losses within the agricultural portfolio.

In addition, the Company has $103.8 million of loans to motels and hotels.  The performance of these loans is dependent on borrower specific issues as well as the general level of business and personal travel within the region.  While the Company adheres to sound underwriting standards, a prolonged period of reduced business or personal travel could result in an increase in nonperforming loans to this business segment and potentially in loan losses. The Company also has $134.0 million of loans to lessors of non-residential buildings and $139.6 million of loans to lessors of residential buildings and dwellings and $54.3 million of loans to automobile dealers.

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The structure of the Company’s loan approval process is based on progressively larger lending authorities granted to individual loan officers, loan committees, and ultimately the Board of Directors.  Outstanding balances to one borrower or affiliated borrowers are limited by federal regulation; however, limits well below the regulatory thresholds are generally observed.  The vast majority of the Company’s loans are to businesses located in the geographic market areas served by the Company’s branch bank system.  Additionally, a significant portion of the collateral securing the loans in the portfolio is located within the Company’s primary geographic footprint.  In general, the Company adheres to loan underwriting standards consistent with industry guidelines for all loan segments.

The Company minimizes credit risk by adhering to sound underwriting and credit review policies.  Management and the Board of Directors of the Company review these policies at least annually.  Senior management is actively involved in business development efforts and the maintenance and monitoring of credit underwriting and approval.  The loan review system and controls are designed to identify, monitor and address asset quality problems in an accurate and timely manner.  On a quarterly basis, the Board of Directors and management review the status of problem loans and determine a best estimate of the allowance.  In addition to internal policies and controls, regulatory authorities periodically review asset quality and the overall adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.

Analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the past five years and of changes in the allowance for these periods is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014			2013			2012
Average loans outstanding, net of unearned income	$	1,454,591		$	1,126,479		$	1,022,605		$	924,900		$	866,912
Allowance-beginning of period	14,576			13,682			13,249			11,776			11,120
Charge-offs:
Real estate-mortgage	381			131			185			479			1,423
Commercial, financial & agricultural	630			222			41			426			699
Installment	292			285			63			35			79
Other	372			268			248			188			170
Total charge-offs	1,675			906			537			1,128			2,371
Recoveries:
Real estate-mortgage	529			186			110			36			137
Commercial, financial & agricultural	283			120			78			232			85
Installment	25			24			26			30			67
Other	189			152			127			110			91
Total recoveries	1,026			482			341			408			380
Net charge-offs	649			424			196			720			1,991
Provision for loan losses	2,826			1,318			629			2,193			2,647
Allowance-end of period	$	16,753		$	14,576		$	13,682		$	13,249		$	11,776
Ratio of annualized net charge-offs to average loans	0.05		%	0.04		%	0.03		%	0.08		%	0.23		%
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to loans outstanding (less unearned interest at end of period)	0.92		%	1.14		%	1.29		%	1.35		%	1.29		%
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans	92.0		%	363.0		%	301.4		%	204.8		%	155.1		%

The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans is 92.0% as of December 31, 2016 compared to 363.0% as of December 31, 2015.  The decrease in this ratio is primarily due to the increase in nonperforming loans during 2016 and the addition of loans from First Clover Leaf that were recorded under fair value accounting which does not allow the carryover of the allowance for loan losses. At December 31, 2016, the balance of nonperforming loans for First Clover Leaf was $10.8 million and First Mid Bank was $7.4 million. Management believes that the overall estimate of the allowance for loan losses appropriately accounts for probable losses attributable to current exposures.

During 2016, the Company had net charge-offs of $649,000 compared to $424,000 in 2015. During 2016, the Company's significant charge-offs included a significant charge off of one residential real estate loan to a single borrower of $83,000, and charge offs of seven commercial real estate loans to a single borrower of $67,000, charge offs of four commercial operating loans to a single borrower of $437,000 and charge offs of two consumer loans to a single borrower of $108,000. During 2015, the Company's significant charge-offs included $49,000 on one commercial real estate loan, $149,000 on one commercial loan, and $251,000 on one consumer loan.

At December 31, 2016, the allowance for loan losses amounted to $16.8 million or 0.92% of total loans. At December 31, 2015, the allowance for loan losses amounted to $14.6 million or 1.14% of total loans. The decline in the ratio from December 31, 2015 to December 31, 2016 is due to the increase in loan balances that were recorded at fair value from the First Clover Leaf acquisition.

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The allowance is allocated to the individual loan categories by a specific allocation for all classified loans plus a percentage of loans not classified based on historical losses and other factors. The allowance for loan losses, in management's judgment, is allocated as follows to cover probable loan losses (dollars in thousands):

	December 31, 2016				December 31, 2015				December 31, 2014
	Allowance for loan losses		% of loans to total loans		Allowance for loan losses		% of loans to total loans		Allowance for loan losses		% of loans to total loans
Residential real estate	$	874	20.1	%	$	994	18.1	%	$	790	17.4	%
Commercial / Commercial real estate	12,901		66.0	%	11,379		63.0	%	10,914		64.4	%
Agricultural / Agricultural real estate	2,249		11.6	%	1,337		15.5	%	1,360		16.8	%
Consumer	693		2.3	%	642		3.4	%	386		1.4	%
Total allocated	16,717		100.0	%	14,352		100.0	%	13,450		100.0	%
Unallocated	36		NA		224		NA		232		N/A
Allowance at end of year	$	16,753	100.0	%	$	14,576	100.0	%	$	13,682	100.0	%

	December 31, 2013			December 31, 2012
	Allowance for loan losses	% of loans to total loans		Allowance for loan losses		% of loans to total loans
Residential real estate	771	19.1	%	$	726	19.7	%
Commercial / Commercial real estate	10,646	61.8	%	9,301		62.5	%
Agricultural / Agricultural real estate	533	17.6	%	558		16.0	%
Consumer	377	1.5	%	403		1.8	%
Total allocated	12,327	100.0	%	10,988		100.0	%
Unallocated	922	N/A		788		N/A
Allowance at end of year	13,249	100.0	%	$	11,776	100.0	%

The unallocated allowance represents an estimate of the probable, inherent, but yet undetected, losses in the loan portfolio. It is based on factors that cannot necessarily be associated with a specific credit or loan category and represents management's estimate to ensure that the overall allowance for loan losses appropriately reflects a margin for the imprecision necessarily inherent in the estimates of expected credit losses. Fluctuations in the unallocated portion of the allowance result from qualitative factors such as economic conditions, expansionary activities and portfolio composition that influence the level of risk in the portfolio but are not specifically quantified.

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Deposits

Funding of the Company’s earning assets is substantially provided by a combination of consumer, commercial and public fund deposits.  The Company continues to focus its strategies and emphasis on retail core deposits, the major component of funding sources.  The following table sets forth the average deposits and weighted average rates for the the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016				2015				2014
	Average Balance		Weighted Average Rate		Average Balance		Weighted Average Rate		Average Balance		Weighted Average Rate
Demand deposits:
Non-interest-bearing	$	372,339	—	%	$	267,175	—	%	$	223,505	—	%
Interest-bearing	881,994		0.11	%	669,442		0.11	%	559,168		0.12	%
Savings	340,746		0.13	%	298,594		0.13	%	281,185		0.13	%
Time deposits	298,124		0.43	%	219,836		0.53	%	229,763		0.56	%
Total average deposits	$	1,893,203	0.14	%	$	1,455,047	0.16	%	$	1,293,621	0.18	%

The following table sets forth the high and low month-end balances for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
High month-end balances of total deposits	$	2,329,887	$	1,741,079	$	1,305,825
Low month-end balances of total deposits	1,699,770		1,266,199		1,265,058

In 2016, the average balance of deposits increased by $438.2 million from 2015. The increase was primarily the result of deposit balances acquired in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf during the third quarter of 2016. Average non-interest bearing deposits increased$105.2 million, other interest-bearing deposits increased by $212.6 million, savings accounts increased by $42.2 million, and time deposits increased$78.3 million. In 2015, the average balance of deposits increased by $161.4 million from 2014. The increase was primarily attributable the acquisition of ONB Branches during the third quarter of 2015. Average non-interest bearing deposits increased by $43.7 million, savings accounts increased by $17.4 million, average balances of other interest-bearing deposits increased$110 million and time deposits decreased by $9.9 million.

Balances of time deposits of $100,000 or more include time deposits maintained for public fund entities and consumer time deposits. The following table sets forth the maturity of time deposits of $100,000 or more (in thousands):

	December 31,
	2016		2015		2014
3 months or less	$	23,796	$	30,108	$	35,604
Over 3 through 6 months	20,352		10,714		15,270
Over 6 through 12 months	37,094		23,091		21,710
Over 12 months	70,020		24,942		25,861
Total	$	151,262	$	88,855	$	98,445

The balance of time deposits of $100,000 or more increased$62.4 million from December 31, 2015 to December 31, 2016. The balance of time deposits of $100,000 or more decreased$9.6 million from December 31, 2014 to December 31, 2015. The increase in 2016 was primarily due to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf in the third quarter of 2016. The decrease in 2015 was a result of time deposits that were not renewed and brokered CDs that were not replaced.

In 2016 the Company maintained account relationships with various public entities throughout its market areas. Public entities had total balances of $146.1 million in various checking accounts and time deposits as of December 31, 2016. These balances are subject to change depending upon the cash flow needs of the public entity.

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Repurchase Agreements and Other Borrowings

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are short-term obligations of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank.  The Banks collateralizes these obligations with certain government securities that are direct obligations of the United States or one of its agencies.  The Banks offer these retail repurchase agreements as a cash management service to its corporate customers.  Other borrowings consist of Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances, federal funds purchased, loans (short-term or long-term debt) that the Company has outstanding and junior subordinated debentures. Information relating to securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowings as December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is presented below (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
At December 31:
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	$	185,763		$	128,842		$	121,869
Federal Home Loan Bank advances:
Fixed term – due in one year or less	5,000			5,000			—
Fixed term – due after one year	35,094			15,000			20,000
Junior subordinated debentures	23,917			20,620			20,620
Debt due in one year or less	4,000			—			—
Debt due after one year	14,063			—			—
Total	$	267,837		$	169,462		$	162,489
Average interest rate at end of period	0.52		%	0.77		%	0.54		%
Maximum outstanding at any month-end:
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	$	185,763		$	128,842		$	121,869
Federal funds purchased	12,500			—			—
Federal Home Loan Bank advances:
FHLB-overnite	10,000			—			—
Fixed term – due in one year or less	20,000			10,000			10,000
Fixed term – due after one year	35,109			20,000			20,000
Debt:
Debt due in one year or less	7,000			2,000			—
Debt due after one year	15,000			—			—
Junior subordinated debentures	23,917			20,620			20,620
Averages for the period (YTD):
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	$	129,734		$	113,748		$	97,478
Federal funds purchased	1,795			142			16
Federal Home Loan Bank advances:
FHLB-overnite	3,992			—			—
Fixed term – due in one year or less	10,260			5,479			1,520
Fixed term – due after one year	22,396			17,685			13,055
Debt:
Loans due in one year or less	1,454			471			101
Loans due after one year	4,749			—			—
Junior subordinated debentures	21,650			20,620			20,620
Total	$	196,030		$	158,145		$	132,790
Average interest rate during the period	0.81		%	0.36		%	0.30		%

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased$56.9 million during 2016 primarily due to agreements added with the acquisition of First Clover Leaf Bank. FHLB advances represent borrowings by the Banks to economically fund loan demand.

At December 31, 2016 the advances totaling $40.0 million were as follows:

• $5 million advance with a 1-year maturity, at 0.82%, due June 21, 2017

• $5 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 1.30% due May 7, 2018

• $5 million advance with a 2-year maturity, at 0.99% due June 21, 2018

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• $10 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 1.42%, due November 5, 2018

• $5 million advance with a 6-year maturity, at 2.30%, due August 24, 2020

• $5 million advance with a 7-year maturity, at 2.55%, due October 1, 2021

• $5 million advance with a 8-year maturity, at 2.40%, due January 9, 2023

The Company is party to a revolving credit agreement with The Northern Trust Company in the amount of $10 million. The balance on this line of credit was $4 million as of December 31, 2016. This loan was renewed on April 15, 2016 for one year as a revolving credit agreement with a maximum available balance of $15 million and was amended on September 7, 2016 to a maximum available balance of $10 million. The interest rate is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate (2.9% at December 31, 2016). The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank. The Company and

its subsidiary bank were in compliance with the then existing covenants at December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Also on September 7, 2016, as part of the amendment to the Northern Trust Company revolving credit agreement, the Company entered into a $15 million fixed-rate note with a maturity date of September 7, 2020. The interest rate is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate (2.9% at December 31, 2016) and interest and principal payments are due quarterly. As of December 31, 2016, the balance due was $14.1 million. The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank. The Company used the proceeds of this note to fund the cash portion of the acquisition price of First Clover Leaf Financial.

On February 27, 2004, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $10 million of floating rate trust preferred securities through First Mid-Illinois Statutory Trust I (“Trust I”), a statutory business trust and wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of the Company, as part of a pooled offering.  The Company established Trust I for the purpose of issuing the trust preferred securities. The $10 million in proceeds from the trust preferred issuance and an additional $310,000 for the Company’s investment in common equity of Trust I, a total of $10,310 000, was invested in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.  The underlying junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to Trust I mature in 2034, bear interest at three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 280 basis points (3.73% and 3.17% at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively), reset quarterly, and are callable at par, at the option of the Company, quarterly. The Company used the proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes.

On April 26, 2006, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $10 million of fixed/floating rate trust preferred securities through First Mid-Illinois Statutory Trust II (“Trust II”), a statutory business trust and wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of the Company, as part of a pooled offering.  The Company established Trust II for the purpose of issuing the trust preferred securities. The $10 million in proceeds from the trust preferred issuance and an additional $310,000 for the Company’s investment in common equity of Trust II, a total of $10,310 000, was invested in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.  The underlying junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to Trust II mature in 2036, bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.98% paid quarterly until June 15, 2011 and then converted to floating rate (LIBOR plus 160 basis points) after June 15, 2011 (2.56% and 2.11% at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively). The net proceeds to the Company were used for general corporate purposes, including the Company’s acquisition of Mansfield Bancorp, Inc. in 2006.

On September 8, 2016, the Company assumed the trust preferred securities of Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I (“CLST I”), a statutory business trust that was a wholly owned unconsolidated subsidiary of First Clover Financial. The $4,000,000 of trust preferred securities and an additional $124,000 additional investment in common equity of CLST I, is invested in junior subordinated debentures issued to CLST I. The subordinated debentures mature in 2025, bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 185 basis points (2.81% at December 31, 2016) and resets quarterly.

The trust preferred securities issued by Trust I, Trust II, and CLST I are included as Tier 1 capital of the Company for regulatory capital purposes.  On March 1, 2005, the Federal Reserve Board adopted a final rule that allows the continued limited inclusion of trust preferred securities in the calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes.  The final rule provided a five-year transition period, ending September 30, 2010, for application of the revised quantitative limits. On March 17, 2009, the Federal Reserve Board adopted an additional final rule that delayed the effective date of the new limits on inclusion of trust preferred securities in the calculation of Tier 1 capital until March 31, 2012. The application of the revised quantitative limits did not and is not expected to have a significant impact on its calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes or its classification as well-capitalized. The Dodd-Frank Act, signed into law July 21, 2010, removes trust preferred securities as a permitted component of a holding company’s Tier 1 capital after a three-year phase-in period beginning January 1, 2013 for larger holding companies. For holding companies with less than $15 billion in consolidated assets, existing issues of trust preferred securities are grandfathered and not subject to this new restriction. New issuances of trust preferred securities, however would not count as Tier 1 regulatory capital.

In addition to requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act discussed above, the act also required the federal banking agencies to adopt rules that prohibit banks and their affiliates from engaging in proprietary trading and investing in and sponsoring certain unregistered investment companies (defined as hedge funds and private equity funds). This rule is generally referred to as the “Volcker Rule.” On December 10, 2013, the federal banking agencies issued final rules to implement the prohibitions required by the Volcker Rule. Following the publication of the final rule, and in reaction to concerns in the banking industry regarding the adverse impact the final rule’s treatment of certain collateralized debt instruments has on community banks, the federal banking agencies approved a final rule to permit banking entities to retain interests in certain collateralized debt obligations backed primarily by trust preferred securities. Under the final rule, the agencies permit the retention of an interest in or sponsorship of covered funds by banking entities under $15 billion in assets if (1) the collateralized debt obligation was established and issued prior to May 19, 2010, (2) the banking entity reasonably believes that the offering proceeds received by the collateralized debt obligation were invested primarily in qualifying trust preferred collateral, and (3) the banking entity’s interests in the collateralized debt obligation was acquired on or prior to December 10, 2013. Although the Volcker Rule impacts many large banking entities, the Company does not currently anticipate that the Volcker Rule will have a material effect on the operations of the Company, First Mid Bank, or First Clover Leaf Bank.

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Interest Rate Sensitivity

The Company seeks to maximize its net interest margin while maintaining an acceptable level of interest rate risk.  Interest rate risk can be defined as the amount of forecasted net interest income that may be gained or lost due to changes in the interest rate environment, a variable over which management has no control. Interest rate risk, or sensitivity, arises when the maturity or repricing characteristics of interest-bearing assets differ significantly from the maturity or repricing characteristics of interest-bearing liabilities. The Company monitors its interest rate sensitivity position to maintain a balance between rate sensitive assets and rate sensitive liabilities.  This balance serves to limit the adverse effects of changes in interest rates.  The Company’s asset liability management committee (ALCO) oversees the interest rate sensitivity position and directs the overall allocation of funds.

In the banking industry, a traditional way to measure potential net interest income exposure to changes in interest rates is through a technique known as “static GAP” analysis which measures the cumulative differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities maturing or repricing at various intervals. By comparing the volumes of interest-bearing assets and liabilities that have contractual maturities and repricing points at various times in the future, management can gain insight into the amount of interest rate risk embedded in the balance sheet.

The following table sets forth the Company’s interest rate repricing GAP for selected maturity periods at December 31, 2016 (dollars in thousands):

	Rate Sensitive Within																				Fair Value
	1 year			1-2 years			2-3 years			3-4 years			4-5 years			Thereafter			Total
Interest-earning assets:
Federal funds sold and other interest-bearing deposits	$	117,914		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	117,914	$	117,914
Certificates of deposit investments	12,958			735			950			—			—			—			14,643		14,651
Taxable investment securities	144			5,006			11,078			7,967			45,603			461,576			531,374		530,239
Nontaxable investment securities	—			1,639			587			3,206			3,452			153,821			162,705		162,705
Loans	896,957			256,636			184,501			139,571			219,973			128,354			1,825,992		1,813,692
Total	$	1,027,973		$	264,016		$	197,116		$	150,744		$	269,028		$	743,751		$	2,652,628	$	2,639,201
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Savings and NOW accounts	$	329,879		$	58,180		$	59,987		$	75,185		$	77,269		$	472,444		$	1,072,944	$	1,072,944
Money market accounts	310,688			13,916			13,992			14,822			14,897			64,341			432,656		432,656
Other time deposits	198,741			82,972			26,652			28,967			13,947			1,802			353,081		354,919
Short-term borrowings/debt	194,763			—			—			—			—			—			194,763		189,766
Long-term borrowings/debt	23,917			20,094			—			19,063			5,000			5,000			73,074		71,449
Total	$	1,057,988		$	175,162		$	100,631		$	138,037		$	111,113		$	543,587		$	2,126,518	$	2,121,734
Rate sensitive assets – rate sensitive liabilities	$	(30,015	)	$	88,854		$	96,485		$	12,707		$	157,915		$	200,164		$	526,110
Cumulative GAP	$	(30,015	)	$	58,839		$	155,324		$	168,031		$	325,946		$	526,110
Cumulative amounts as % of total Rate sensitive assets	-1.1		%	3.3		%	3.6		%	0.5		%	6.0		%	7.5		%
Cumulative Ratio	-1.1		%	2.2		%	5.9		%	6.3		%	12.3		%	19.8		%

The static GAP analysis shows that at December 31, 2016, the Company was liability sensitive, on a cumulative basis, through the twelve-month time horizon. This indicates that future increases in interest rates could have an adverse effect on net interest income. There are several ways the Company measures and manages the exposure to interest rate sensitivity, including static GAP analysis.  The Company’s ALCO also uses other financial models to project interest income under various rate scenarios and prepayment/extension assumptions consistent with First Mid Bank’s historical experience and with known industry trends.  ALCO meets at least monthly to review the Company’s exposure to interest rate changes as indicated by the various techniques and to make necessary changes in the composition terms and/or rates of the assets and liabilities.  The Company has currently experienced downward pressure on asset yields resulting from the extended period of historically low interest rates and heightened competition for loans. A continuation of this environment could result in a decline in interest income and the net interest margin.

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Capital Resources

At December 31, 2016, the Company’s stockholders' equity had increased$75.7 million, or 36.9%, to $280,673,000 from $205,009,000 as of December 31, 2015. During 2016, net income contributed $21,840,000 to equity before the payment of dividends to stockholders and stock issued in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf added $65.9 million. The change in market value of available-for-sale investment securities decreased stockholders' equity by $6,484,000, net of tax. There were no purchases of treasury stock during 2016.

During 2011 and 2012, the Company sold to certain accredited investors including directors, executive officers, and certain major customers and holders of the Company’s common stock, $27,500,000, in the aggregate, of a newly authorized series of its preferred stock designated as Series C Preferred Stock.  During 2016, the Company converted the Series C Preferred Stock to approximately 1,355,319 shares of common stock in accordance with the terms of the offering.

Stock Plans

Deferred Compensation Plan. The Company follows the provisions of the Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 97-14, “Accounting for Deferred Compensation Arrangements Where Amounts Earned Are Held in a Rabbi Trust and Invested” (“EITF 97-14”), which was codified into ASC 710-10, for purposes of the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan (“DCP”).  At December 31, 2016, the Company classified the cost basis of its common stock issued and held in trust in connection with the DCP of approximately $3,590,000 as treasury stock.  The Company also classified the cost basis of its related deferred compensation obligation of approximately $3,590,000 as an equity instrument (deferred compensation).

The DCP was effective as of June 1984. The purpose of the DCP is to enable directors, advisory directors, and key employees the opportunity to defer a portion of the fees and cash compensation paid by the Company as a means of maximizing the effectiveness and flexibility of compensation arrangements.  The Company invests all participants’ deferrals in shares of common stock. Dividends paid on the shares are credited to participants’ DCP accounts and invested in additional shares. The Company issued, pursuant to DCP:

• 4,683 common shares during 2016

• 6,153 common shares during 2015, and

• 13,724 common shares during 2014

First Retirement and Savings Plan. The First Retirement and Savings Plan (“401(k) plan”) was effective beginning in 1985.  Employees are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after three months of service with the Company.  The Company offers common stock as an investment option for participants of the 401(k) plan.  The Company issued, pursuant to the 401(k) plan:

• 558 common shares during 2016

• 11,885 common shares during 2015, and

• 8,971 common shares during 2014

Dividend Reinvestment Plan. The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRIP”) was effective as of October 1994. The purpose of the DRIP is to provide participating stockholders with a simple and convenient method of investing cash dividends paid by the Company on its common and preferred shares into newly issued common shares of the Company.  All holders of record of the Company’s common or preferred stock are eligible to voluntarily participate in the DRIP.  The DRIP is administered by Computershare Investor Services, LLC and offers a way to increase one’s investment in the Company.  Of the $6,511,000 in common stock dividends paid during 2016, $1,234,000 or 18.9% was reinvested into shares of common stock of the Company through the DRIP. Of the $1,375,000 in preferred stock dividends paid during 2016, $89,000 or 6.5% was reinvested into shares of common stock through the DRIP. Events that resulted in common shares being reinvested in the DRIP:

• During 2016, 46,894 common shares were issued from common stock dividends and 3,552 common shares were issued from preferred stock dividends.

• During 2015, 50,003 common shares were issued from common stock dividends and 9,714 common shares were issued from preferred stock dividends.

• During 2014, 43,969 common shares were issued from common stock dividends and 17,339 common shares were issued from preferred stock dividends.

Stock Incentive Plan. At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held May 23, 2007, the stockholders approved the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (“SI Plan”).  The SI Plan was implemented to succeed the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, which had a ten-year term that expired October 21, 2007. The SI Plan is intended to provide a means whereby directors, employees, consultants and advisors of the Company and its subsidiaries may sustain a sense of proprietorship and personal involvement in the continued development and financial success of the Company and its subsidiaries, thereby advancing the interests of the Company and its stockholders.  Accordingly, directors and selected employees, consultants and advisors may be provided the opportunity to acquire shares of Common Stock of the Company on the terms and conditions established herein in the SI Plan.

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On September 27, 2011, the Board of Directors passed a resolution authorizing and approving the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). The LTIP was implemented to provide methodology for granting Stock Awards and Stock Unit Awards under the SI Plan to select senior executives of the Company or any subsidiary.

A maximum of 300,000 shares of common stock may be issued under the SI Plan.  As of December 31, 2016, the Company had awarded 59,500 shares as stock options under the SI Plan. There were no shares awarded as stock options during 2016 or 2015. During 2016 and 2015, the Company awarded 13,912 and 18,002 shares as stock unit awards, respectively. During 2014 the Company awarded 19,377 shares as 50% Stock Awards and 50% Stock Unit Awards under the SI Plan. This SI Plan is more fully described in Note 13 - Stock Incentive Plan.

Stock Repurchase Program. Since August 5, 1998, the Board of Directors has approved repurchase programs pursuant to which the Company may repurchase a total of approximately $76.7 million of the Company’s common stock.  The repurchase programs approved by the Board of Directors are as follows:

• On August 5, 1998, repurchases of up to 3%, or $2 million, of the Company’s common stock.

• In March 2000, repurchases up to an additional 5%, or $4.2 million of the Company’s common stock.

• In September 2001, repurchases of $3 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• In August 2002, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• In September 2003, repurchases of $10 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On April 27, 2004, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On August 23, 2005, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On August 22, 2006, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On February 27, 2007, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On November 13, 2007, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On December 16, 2008, repurchases of $2.5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On May 26, 2009, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On February 22, 2011, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On November 13, 2012, repurchases of $5 million of additional shares of the Company’s common stock.

• On November 19, 2013, repurchases of $5 million additional shares of the Company's common stock.

• On October 24, 2014, repurchases of $5 million additional shares of the Company's common stock.

During 2016, the Company repurchased no shares of common stock. During 2015, the Company repurchased 53,246 (0.6% of common shares) at a total price of $1,066,000.  As of December 31, 2016, approximately $7.2 million remains available for purchase under the repurchase programs.  Treasury stock is further affected by activity in the DCP.

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Capital Ratios

Minimum regulatory requirements are 8% for the Total Risk-based capital ratio, 6% for the Tier 1 Risk-based capital ratio, 4.5% for the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, and 4% for the Tier 1 Leverage ratio. The Company, First Mid Bank, and FIrst Clover Leaf Bank have capital ratios above the minimum regulatory capital requirements and, as of December 31, 2016, the Company, First Mid Bank, and First Clover Leaf Bank had capital ratios above the levels required for categorization as well-capitalized under the capital adequacy guidelines established by the bank regulatory agencies. A tabulation of the Company, First Mid Bank, and First Clover Leaf Bank’s capital ratios as of December 31, 2016 follows:

	Total Risk-based Capital Ratio		Tier One Risk-based Capital Ratio		Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio		Tier One Leverage Ratio (Capital to Average Assets)
First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Consolidated)	12.79	%	11.99	%	10.86	%	9.19	%
First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A.	12.44	%	11.39	%	11.39	%	8.62	%
First Clover Leaf Bank	15.08	%	15.08	%	15.08	%	12.04	%

Liquidity

Liquidity represents the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to meet all present and future financial obligations arising in the daily operations of the business.  Financial obligations consist of the need for funds to meet extensions of credit, deposit withdrawals and debt servicing.  The Company’s liquidity management focuses on the ability to obtain funds economically through assets that may be converted into cash at minimal costs or through other sources. The Company’s other sources of cash include overnight federal fund lines, Federal Home Loan Bank advances, the ability to borrow at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, and the Company’s operating line of credit with The Northern Trust Company.  Details for these sources include:

• First Mid Bank has $35 million available in overnight federal fund lines, including $10 million from U.S. Bank, N.A., $10 million from Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and $15 million from The Northern Trust Company.  Availability of the funds is subject to First Mid Bank meeting minimum regulatory capital requirements for total capital to risk-weighted assets and Tier 1 capital to total average assets.  As of December 31, 2016, First Mid Bank met these regulatory requirements.

• First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank can borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank as a source of liquidity.  Availability of the funds is subject to the pledging of collateral to the Federal Home Loan Bank.  Collateral that can be pledged includes one-to-four family residential real estate loans and securities.  At December 31, 2016, the excess collateral at the FHLB would support approximately $103.1 million of additional advances for First Mid Bank and $142.4 million of additional advances for First Clover Leaf Bank.

• First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank are members of the Federal Reserve System and can borrow funds provided that sufficient collateral is pledged.

• In addition, as of December 31, 2016, the Company had a revolving credit agreement in the amount of $10 million with The Northern Trust Company with an outstanding balance of $4 million and $6 million in available funds.  This loan was renewed on April 17, 2016 for one year as a revolving credit agreement and was amended on September 7, 2016 to a maximum available balance of $10 million. The interest rate is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate. The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank, including requirements for operating and capital ratios. The Company and its subsidiary banks were in compliance with the existing covenants at December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Management continues to monitor its expected liquidity requirements carefully, focusing primarily on cash flows from:

• lending activities, including loan commitments, letters of credit and mortgage prepayment assumptions;

• deposit activities, including seasonal demand of private and public funds;

• investing activities, including prepayments of mortgage-backed securities and call provisions on U.S. Treasury and government agency securities; and

• operating activities, including scheduled debt repayments and dividends to stockholders.

44

The following table summarizes significant contractual obligations and other commitments at December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	Total		Less than 1 year		1-3 years		3-5 years		More than 5 years
Time deposits	$	353,081	$	199,370	$	109,533	$	43,037	$	1,141
Debt	42,683		4,000		—		14,063		24,620
Other borrowings	225,763		190,763		20,000		10,000		5,000
Operating leases	45,806		2,625		4,696		3,763		34,722
Supplemental retirement	658		100		184		100		274
	$	667,991	$	396,858	$	134,413	$	70,963	$	65,757

For the year ended December 31, 2016, net cash of $27.4 million was provided from operating activities, $78.1 million was used in investing activities, and $110.8 million was provided from financing activities. In total cash and cash equivalents increased by $60.1 million from year-end 2015.

For the year ended December 31, 2015, net cash of $22.0 million was provided from operating activities, $10.4 million was provided from investing activities, and $31.7 million was provided from financing activities. In total cash and cash equivalents increased by $64.1 million from year-end 2014.

For the year ended December 31, 2014, net cash of $17.8 million was provided from operating activities, $10.0 million was used in investing activities, and $21.1 million was used in financing activities. In total cash and cash equivalents increased by $8.4 million from year-end 2013.

For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company also had $10 million of floating rate trust preferred securities outstanding through each of Trust I and Trust II, and in September 2016, the Company acquired $4 million of floating rate trust preferred securities from First Clover Leaf under Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I.  See Note 9 – “Borrowings” for a more detailed description.

Effects of Inflation

Unlike industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary in nature.  As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Company’s performance than the effects of general levels of inflation.  Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or experience the same magnitude of changes as goods and services, since such prices are affected by inflation.  In the current economic environment, liquidity and interest rate adjustments are features of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are important to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels.  The Company attempts to maintain a balance between monetary assets and monetary liabilities, over time, to offset these potential effects.

Adoption of New Accounting Guidance

Accounting Standards Update 2017-04, Intangibles--Goodwill and Other (Topic 350: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment ("ASU 2017-04"). In January 2017, FASB issued ASU 2017-04. The amendments in this update simplify the measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under this guidance, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value; however, the loss should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. ASU 2017-04 is effective for public companies for the reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. Although the Company cannot anticipate future goodwill impairment, based on the most recent assessment, it is unlikely that an impairment amount would need to be calculated and, therefore, does not anticipate a material impact on the Company's financial statements. The current accounting policies and procedures are not anticipated to change, except for the elimination of the Step 2 analysis.

Accounting Standards Update 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses of Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). In June 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-13. The provisions of ASU 2016-13 requires an entity to utilize a new impairment model known as the current expected credit loss ("CECL") model to estimate its lifetime "expected credit loss" and record an allowance that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The CECL model is expected to result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 also requires new disclosures for financial assets measured at amortized cost, loans and available-for-sale debt securities. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities will apply the standard's provisions as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is adopted. Management is is expecting to begin developing policies and procedures during the next two years to ensure it is fully compliant with the provisions of ASU 2016-13 at the adoption date.

45

Accounting Standards Update 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2016-09”). In March 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-09. The objective of the simplification initiative is to identify, evaluate, and improve areas of US GAAP for which cost and complexity can be reduced while maintaining or improving the usefulness of the information provided to users of financial statements. The areas for simplification involve several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. Amendments related to the timing of when excess tax benefits are recognized, minimum statutory withholding requirements, forfeitures, and intrinsic value should be applied using a modified retrospective transition method by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period in which the guidance is adopted. The new guidance will be effective for public companies for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Management is currently implementing the new guidance and does not expect it to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASU 2016-08"). In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08 which amended the accounting guidance issued by the FASB in May 2014 that revised the criteria for determining when to recognize revenue from contracts with customers and expanded disclosure requirements. The amendment defers the effective date by one year. This accounting guidance can be implemented using either a retrospective method or a cumulative-effect approach. This new guidance will be effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted but only for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Several subsequent amendments have been issued that provide clarifying guidance and are effective with the adoption of the original update. Management is in the early stages of evaluating the impact ASU 2016-08 will have on the Company’s financial statements and currently does not know or cannot reasonably quantify the impact of adoption of this update due to the complexity and extensive changes to be implemented.The amendments potentially could impact the accounting procedures and processes over the recognition of the majority of the Company's revenue sources, including, but not limited to interest income, non-interest income, and other revenue sources.

Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842)("ASU 2016-02"). On February 25, 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02 which creates Topic 842, Leases and supersedes Topic 840, Leases. ASU 2016-02 is intended to improve financial reporting about leasing transactions, by increasing transparency and comparability among organizations. Under the new guidance, a lessee will be required to all leases with lease terms of more than 12 months on their balance sheet as lease liabilities with a corresponding right-of-use asset. ASU 2016-02 maintains the dual model for lease accounting, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or finance, with lease classification determined in a manner similar to existing lease guidance. The new guidance will be effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2018, and for private companies for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. Management is currently evaluating this guidance and will subsequently implement new policies and procedures to address these changes. Management is also currently evaluating the impact ASU 2016-02 will have on the Company's financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update 2016-01, Financial Instruments (Topic 825): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities ("ASU 2016-01"). In January 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-01 which amends prior guidance to require an entity to measure its equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. An entity may choose to measure equity investments that do not have readily determinable fair values at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or similar investment of same issuer. The new guidance simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values, requires public entities to use the exit price notion when measuring fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes, requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in fair value of a liability resulting from changes in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has selected fair value option for financial instruments and requires separate presentation of financial assets and liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset. The new guidance will be effective for reporting periods after January 1, 2018 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): ("ASU 2014-09"). In May 2014, FASB issued ASU 2014-09 which created a new topic in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification(R) ("ASC"), Topic 606. In addition to superseding and replacing nearly all existing U.S. GAAP revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance, ASU 2014-09 establishes a new control-based revenue recognition model, changes the basis for deciding when revenue is recognized over time or at a point in time, provides new and more detailed guidance on specific topics and expands and improves disclosures about revenue. In addition, ASU 2014-09 adds a new Subtopic to the ASC, OtherAssets and Deferred Costs: Contracts with Customers ("ASC 340-40"), to provide guidance on costs related to obtaining a contract with a customer and costs incurred in fulfilling a contract with a customer that are not in the scope of another ASC Topic. The new guidance does not apply to certain contracts within the scope of other ASC Topics, such as lease contracts, insurance contracts, financing arrangements, financial instruments, guarantee other than product or service warranties, and non-monetary exchanges between entities in the same line of business to facilitate sales to customers. See ASU 2016-08 for the effective dates.

46

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company’s market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in its lending, investing and deposit taking activities, which are restricted to First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank (the "Banks").  The Company does not currently use derivatives to manage market or interest rate risks.  For a discussion of how management of the Company addresses and evaluates interest rate risk see also “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Interest Rate Sensitivity.”

Based on the financial analysis performed as of December 31, 2016, which takes into account how the specific interest rate scenario would be expected to impact each interest-earning asset and each interest-bearing liability, the Company estimates that changes in the prime interest rate would impact the Banks' performance, on a consolidated basis, as follows:

	Increase (Decrease) In
December 31, 2016	Net Interest Income					Return On Average Equity
Prime rate is 3.75%	($000)			(%)		2016=9.24%
Prime rate increase of:
200 basis points to 5.75%	$	(2,027	)	(3.5	)%	(0.79	)%
100 basis points to 4.75%	(1,006		)	(1.7	)%	(0.39	)%
Prime rate decrease of:
100 basis points to 2.75%	(2,933		)	(5.1	)%	(1.14	)%
200 basis points to 1.75%	(5,059		)	(8.8	)%	(1.99	)%

The following table shows the same analysis for First Mid Bank performed as of December 31, 2015:

	Increase (Decrease) In
December 31, 2015	Net Interest Income					Return On Average Equity
Prime rate is 3.50%	($000)			(%)		2015=8.80%
Prime rate increase of:
200 basis points to 5.50%	$	(1,825	)	(4.2	)%	0.85	%
100 basis points to 4.50%	(916		)	(2.1	)%	0.42	%
Prime rate decrease of:
100 basis points to 2.50%	(2,861		)	(6.5	)%	(1.33	)%
200 basis points to 1.50%	(5,402		)	(12.3	)%	(2.55	)%

The Company's Board of Directors has adopted an interest rate risk policy that establishes maximum decreases in the percentage change in net interest income of 5% in a 100 basis point rate shift and 10% in a 200 basis point rate shift. No assurance can be given that the actual net interest income would increase or decrease by such amounts in response to a 100 or 200 basis point increase or decrease in the prime rate because it is also affected by many other factors. The results above are based on one-time “shock” moves and ramped rate increases and do not take into account any management response or mitigating action.

47

Interest rate sensitivity analysis is also used to measure the Company’s interest risk by computing estimated changes in the Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”) of the Banks under various interest rate shocks.  EVE is determined by calculating the net present value of each asset and liability category by rate shock.  The net differential between assets and liabilities is the EVE.  EVE is an expression of the long-term interest rate risk in the balance sheet as a whole.

The following table presents the Banks' projected change in EVE, on a consolidated basis, for the various rate shock levels at December 31, 2016 and for First Mid Bank at 2015 (in thousands). All market risk sensitive instruments presented in the tables are held-to-maturity or available-for-sale.  The Banks have no trading securities.

	Changes In
		Economic Value of Equity
	Interest Rates (basis points)	Amount of Change ($000)			Percent of Change
December 31, 2016	+200 bp	$	(26,410	)	(5.8	)%
	+100 bp	(11,338		)	(2.5	)%
	-200 bp	(93,212		)	(20.5	)%
	-100 bp	(34,212		)	(7.5	)%

December 31, 2015	+200 bp	(17,340	)	(5.5	)%
	+100 bp	(6,789	)	(2.1	)%
	-200 bp	(71,013	)	(22.4	)%
	-100 bp	(29,468	)	(9.3	)%

As indicated above, at December 31, 2016, in the event of a sudden and sustained increase in prevailing market interest rates, the Banks' EVE would be expected to decrease if rates increased 100 or 200 basis points. In the event of a sudden and sustained decrease in prevailing market interest rates, the Banks' EVE would be expected to decrease.  At December 31, 2016, the Banks' estimated changes in EVE were within the Company’s policy guidelines that normally allow for a change in capital of +/-10% from the base case scenario under a 100 basis point shock and +/- 20% from the base case scenario under a 200 basis point shock. At December 31, 2016, the change in EVE slightly exceeded policy guidelines for a decrease in interest rates of 200 basis points. The general level of interest rates are at historically low levels and the bank is monitoring its position and the likelihood of further rate decreases.

Computation of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and declines in deposit balances, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.  Further, the computations do not contemplate any actions the Company may undertake in response to changes in interest rates.

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the computation of EVE.  Actual values may differ from those projections set forth in the table, should market conditions vary from assumptions used in the preparation of the table.  Certain assets, such as adjustable-rate loans, have features that restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset.  In addition, the proportion of adjustable-rate loans in the Banks' portfolio change in future periods as market rates change.  Further, in the event of a change in interest rates, prepayment and early withdrawal levels would likely deviate significantly from those assumed in the table.  Finally, the ability of many borrowers to repay their adjustable-rate debt may decrease in the event of an interest rate increase.

48

ITEM8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2016 and 2015
(In thousands, except share data)	2016			2015
Assets
Cash and due from banks:
Non-interest bearing	$	57,988		$	42,570
Interest bearing	79,014			72,722
Federal funds sold	38,900			492
Cash and cash equivalents	175,902			115,784
Certificates of deposit investments	14,643			25,000
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale, at fair value	619,848			518,848
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (estimated fair value of $73,096 at December 31, 2016 and $85,737 at December 31, 2015)	74,231			85,208
Loans held for sale	1,175			968
Loans	1,824,817			1,280,921
Less allowance for loan losses	(16,753		)	(14,576		)
Net loans	1,808,064			1,266,345
Interest receivable	10,553			8,085
Other real estate owned	1,982			477
Premises and equipment, net	40,292			31,340
Goodwill, net	57,791			41,007
Intangible assets, net	12,832			8,997
Bank owned life insurance	41,318			—
Other assets	25,904			12,440
Total assets	$	2,884,535		$	2,114,499
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Deposits:
Non-interest bearing	$	471,206		$	342,636
Interest bearing	1,858,681			1,389,932
Total deposits	2,329,887			1,732,568
Repurchase agreements with customers	185,763			128,842
Interest payable	535			356
FHLB borrowings	40,094			20,000
Other borrowings	18,063			—
Junior subordinated debentures	23,917			20,620
Dividends payable	—			550
Other liabilities	5,603			6,554
Total liabilities	2,603,862			1,909,490
Stockholders’ Equity:
Convertible preferred stock, no par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued 0 shares in 2016 and 5,500 shares in 2015	—			27,400
Common stock, $4 par value; authorized 18,000,000 shares; issued 13,020,742 shares in 2016 and 9,003,710 shares in 2015	54,083			38,015
Additional paid-in capital	158,671			79,626
Retained earnings	86,216			71,712
Deferred compensation	3,201			3,245
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	(5,761		)	723
Less treasury stock at cost, 549,743 shares in 2016 and 2015	(15,737		)	(15,712		)
Total stockholders’ equity	280,673			205,009
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	2,884,535		$	2,114,499

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

49

Consolidated Statements of Income
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands, except per share data)	2016		2015		2014
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans	$	61,952	$	48,460	$	44,799
Interest on investment securities
Taxable	9,288		7,741		7,499
Exempt from federal income tax	3,726		2,807		2,352
Interest on certificates of deposit investments	295		44		—
Interest on federal funds sold	40		—		1
Interest on deposits with other financial institutions	195		199		83
Total interest income	75,496		59,251		54,734
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits	2,713		2,282		2,351
Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase	96		62		47
Interest on FHLB borrowings	630		616		339
Interest on other borrowings	181		13		1
Interest on subordinated debentures	672		526		514
Total interest expense	4,292		3,499		3,252
Net interest income	71,204		55,752		51,482
Provision for loan losses	2,826		1,318		629
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	68,378		54,434		50,853
Other income:
Trust revenues	3,517		3,746		3,571
Brokerage commissions	1,908		1,315		1,039
Insurance commissions	3,452		2,107		1,796
Service charges	6,791		5,681		5,264
Securities gains, net	1,192		452		715
Mortgage banking revenue, net	1,172		754		596
ATM / debit card revenue	6,004		4,676		3,915
Bank owned life insurance	671		—		—
Other income	2,205		1,813		1,473
Total other income	26,912		20,544		18,369
Other expense:
Salaries and employee benefits	32,354		26,337		24,771
Net occupancy and equipment expense	11,418		9,143		8,347
Net other real estate owned expense	60		19		23
FDIC insurance expense	966		904		804
Amortization of intangible assets	1,909		891		643
Stationery and supplies	815		681		646
Legal and professional	3,035		2,474		2,333
Marketing and donations	1,845		1,092		1,015
Other expense	9,108		7,707		5,925
Total other expense	61,510		49,248		44,507
Income before income taxes	33,780		25,730		24,715
Income taxes	11,940		9,218		9,254
Net income	21,840		16,512		15,461
Dividends on preferred shares	825		2,200		4,152
Net income available to common stockholders	$	21,015	$	14,312	$	11,309
Per share data:
Basic net income per common share available to common stockholders	$	2.07	$	1.84	$	1.88
Diluted net income per common share available to common stockholders	2.05		1.81		1.85
Cash dividends declared per common share	0.62		0.59		0.55

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

50

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(in thousands)	2016			2015			2014
Net income	$	21,840		$	16,512		$	15,461
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net of taxes of $3,848, $(1,005) and $(5,590) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively	(6,025		)	1,572			8,751
Unamortized holding gains (losses) on held to maturity securities transferred from available for sale, net of taxes of $(172), $(193) and $518 for December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively	268			302			(810		)
Less: reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in net income net of taxes of $465, $176 and $279 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively	(727		)	(276		)	(436		)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes	(6,484		)	1,598			7,505
Comprehensive income	$	15,356		$	18,110		$	22,966

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

51

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
	Preferred Stock			Common Stock		Additional Paid-In-Capital		Retained Earnings			Deferred Compensation			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)			Treasury Stock			Total
December 31, 2015	$	27,400		$	38,015	$	79,626	$	71,712		$	3,245		$	723		$	(15,712	)	$	205,009
Net income	—			—		—		21,840			—			—			—			21,840
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax	—			—		—		—			—			(6,484		)	—			(6,484		)
Dividends on preferred stock ($150 per sh)	—			—		—		(825		)	—			—			—			(825		)
Dividends on common stock ($.62 per sh)	—			—		—		(6,511		)	—			—			—			(6,511		)
Issuance of 50,446 common shares pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan	—			202		1,121		—			—			—			—			1,323
Issuance of 4,683 common shares pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan	—			19		100		—			—			—			—			119
Issuance of 558 common shares pursuant to the First Retirement & Savings Plan	—			2		12		—			—			—			—			14
Issuance of 2,910 restricted common shares pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	—			12		68		—			—			—			—			80
Issuance of 2,500 common shares pursuant to the exercise of stock options	—			10		52		—			—			—			—			62
Issuance of 2,600,616 common shares pursuant to acquisition of First Clover Leaf Financial, net proceeds	—			10,402		55,295		—			—			—			—			65,697
Issuance of 1,355,319 common shares pursuant to conversion of 5,500 shares of Series C preferred stock	(27,400		)	5,421		21,979		—			—			—			—			—
Deferred compensation	—			—		—		—			25			—			(25		)	—
Tax benefit related to deferred compensation distributions	—			—		140		—			—			—			—			140
Grant of restricted stock units pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	—			—		278		—			—			—			—			278
Vested restricted shares/units compensation expense	—			—		—		—			(69		)	—			—			(69		)
December 31, 2016	$	—		$	54,083	$	158,671	$	86,216		$	3,201		$	(5,761	)	$	(15,737	)	$	280,673

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
	Preferred Stock		Common Stock		Additional Paid-In-Capital		Retained Earnings			Deferred Compensation			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)			Treasury Stock			Total
December 31, 2014	$	27,400	$	32,119	$	55,607	$	61,956		$	3,329		$	(875	)	$	(14,620	)	$	164,916
Net income	—		—		—		16,512			—			—			—			16,512
Other comprehensive income, net of tax	—		—		—		—			—			1,598			—			1,598
Dividends on preferred stock ($400 per sh)	—		—		—		(2,200		)	—			—			—			(2,200		)
Dividends on common stock ($.59 per sh)	—		—		—		(4,556		)	—			—			—			(4,556		)
Issuance of 59,717 common shares pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan	—		239		1,027		—			—			—			—			1,266
Issuance of 6,153 common shares pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan	—		25		105		—			—			—			—			130
Issuance of 11,885 common shares pursuant to the First Retirement & Savings Plan	—		48		193		—			—			—			—			241
Issuance of 3,281 restricted common shares pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	—		13		55		—			(340		)	—			—			(272		)
Issuance of 1,392,859 common shares pursuant to private placement capital raise, net proceeds	—		5,571		22,283		—			—			—			—			27,854
Purchase of 53,246 treasury shares	—		—		—		—			—			—			(1,066		)	(1,066		)
Deferred compensation	—		—		—		—			26			—			(26		)	—
Tax benefit related to deferred compensation distributions	—		—		85		—			—			—			—			85
Grant of restricted stock units pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	—		—		271		—			—			—			—			271
Vested restricted shares/units compensation expense	—		—		—		—			230			—			—			230
December 31, 2015	$	27,400	$	38,015	$	79,626	$	71,712		$	3,245		$	723		$	(15,712	)	$	205,009

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

53

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
	Preferred Stock			Common Stock			Additional Paid-In-Capital			Retained Earnings			Deferred Compensation			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)			Treasury Stock			Total
December 31, 2013	$	52,035		$	31,190		$	33,911		$	86,578		$	2,989		$	(8,380	)	$	(48,942	)	$	149,381
Net income	—			—			—			15,461			—			—			—			15,461
Other comprehensive income, net of tax	—			—			—			—			—			7,505			—			7,505
Dividends on preferred stock ($398 per sh)	—			—			—			(4,152		)	—			—			—			(4,152		)
Dividends on common stock ($.55 per sh)	—			—			—			(3,540		)	—			—			—			(3,540		)
Issuance of 1,139,426 common shares pursuant to conversion of 4,927 shares of Series B preferred stock	(24,635		)	4,558			20,077			—			—			—			—			—
Issuance of 61,308 common shares pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan	—			245			1,015			—			—			—			—			1,260
Issuance of 13,724 common shares pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan	—			55			242			—			—			—			—			297
Issuance of 8,971 common shares pursuant to the First Retirement & Savings Plan	—			36			152			—			—			—			—			188
Issuance of 8,789 restricted common shares pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	—			35			153			—			(145		)	—			—			43
Purchase of 86,681 treasury shares	—			—			—			—			—			—			(1,763		)	(1,763		)
Retirement of 1,500,000 shares of treasury stock	—			(4,000		)	—			(32,391		)	—			—			36,391			—
Deferred compensation	—			—			—			—			306			—			(306		)	—
Tax benefit related to deferred compensation distributions	—			—			101			—			—			—			—			101
Grant of restricted stock units pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	—			—			(44		)	—			—			—			—			(44		)
Vested restricted shares/units compensation expense	—			—			—			—			179			—			—			179
December 31, 2014	$	27,400		$	32,119		$	55,607		$	61,956		$	3,329		$	(875	)	$	(14,620	)	$	164,916

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

54

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands)	2016			2015			2014
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	21,840		$	16,512		$	15,461
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for loan losses	2,826			1,318			629
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net	7,936			4,442			3,960
Change in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance	(671		)	—			—
Stock-based compensation expense	384			378			376
Gains on investment securities, net	(1,192		)	(452		)	(715		)
(Gain) Loss on sales of other real property owned, net	(1		)	(21		)	33
Donation of building	653			—			—
Loss on write down of premises and equipment	28			221			90
Gains on sale of loans held for sale, net	(1,224		)	(763		)	(621		)
Deferred income taxes	(2,388		)	20			11
Increase in accrued interest receivable	(629		)	(763		)	(214		)
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable	(84		)	(54		)	8
Origination of loans held for sale	(79,682		)	(56,091		)	(45,430		)
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale	80,699			57,844			44,607
Decrease in other assets	1,802			169			306
Decrease in other liabilities	(2,875		)	(762		)	(724		)
Net cash provided by operating activities	27,422			21,998			17,777
Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from maturities of certificates of deposit investments	25,245			1,245			—
Purchases of certificates of deposit investments	(12,958		)	(26,245		)	—
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale	70,757			19,380			75,618
Proceeds from maturities of securities available-for-sale	117,003			103,481			57,133
Proceeds from maturities of securities held-to-maturity	83,000			10,000			—
Purchases of securities available-for-sale	(194,946		)	(257,693		)	(63,540		)
Purchases of securities held-to-maturity	(71,557		)	(46,000		)	—
Net increase in loans	(106,608		)	(68,958		)	(78,698		)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment	147			—			—
Purchases of premises and equipment	(695		)	(1,762		)	(1,178		)
Proceeds from sales of other real property owned	793			260			635
Investment in bank owned life insurance	(25,000		)	—			—
Capitalization of mortgage servicing rights	(14		)	—			—
Cash received related to acquisition, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired	36,774			276,661			—
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	(78,059		)	10,369			(10,030		)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net increase (decrease) in deposits	60,632			6,844			(15,539		)
Increase in repurchase agreements	33,658			3,176			2,682
Proceeds from FHLB advances	20,000			5,000			10,000
Repayment of FHLB advances	(15,000		)	(5,000		)	(10,000		)
Proceeds from short-term debt	7,000			2,000			1,000
Repayment of short-term debt	(3,938		)	(2,000		)	(1,000		)
Proceeds from long-term debt	15,000			—			—
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	195			28,222			488
Direct expenses related to capital transactions	(229		)	—			—
Purchase of treasury stock	—			(1,066		)	(1,763		)
Dividends paid on preferred stock	(1,286		)	(2,002		)	(4,339		)
Dividends paid on common stock	(5,277		)	(3,487		)	(2,648		)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	110,755			31,687			(21,119		)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	60,118			64,054			(13,372		)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period	115,784			51,730			65,102
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	175,902		$	115,784		$	51,730

55

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands)	2016		2015		2014
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest	$	4,113	$	3,428	$	3,244
Income taxes	13,135		7,796		9,336
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities
Securities transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity	—		—		53,594
Loans transferred to other real estate owned	328		458		344
Dividends reinvested in common stock	1,323		1,266		1,261
Net tax benefit related to option and deferred compensation plans	140		85		101
Conversion of preferred stock	27,500		—		24,635
Supplemental disclosure of purchase of capital stock of First Clover Leaf
Fair value of assets acquired	$	668,905	$	—	$	—
Consideration paid:
Cash paid	22,545		—		—
Common stock issued	65,926		—		—
Total consideration paid	88,471		—		—
Fair value of liabilities assumed	$	580,434	$	—	$	—

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

56

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1 -- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Accounting and Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (“Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries:  Mid-Illinois Data Services, Inc. (“MIDS”), First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A. (“First Mid Bank”), First Clover Leaf Bank, N.A. ("First Clover Leaf Bank"), and The Checkley Agency, Inc. doing business as First Mid Insurance Group (“First Mid Insurance”).  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.   Certain amounts in the prior year’s consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2016 presentation and there was no impact on net income or stockholders’ equity from these reclassifications.  The Company operates as a single segment entity for financial reporting purposes. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Following is a description of the more significant of these policies.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.  The Company uses estimates and employs the judgments of management in determining the amount of its allowance for loan losses and income tax accruals and deferrals, in its fair value measurements of investment securities, and in the evaluation of impairment of loans, goodwill, investment securities, and fixed assets. As with any estimate, actual results could differ from these estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses.  In connection with the determination of the allowance for loan losses, management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.

Fair Value Measurements

The fair value of a financial instrument is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The Company estimates the fair value of a financial instrument using a variety of valuation methods. Where financial instruments are actively traded and have quoted market prices, quoted market prices are used for fair value. When the financial instruments are not actively traded, other observable market inputs, such as quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, may be used, if available, to determine fair value. When observable market prices do not exist, the Company estimates fair value. The Company’s valuation methods consider factors such as liquidity and concentration concerns. Other factors such as model assumptions, market dislocations, and unexpected correlations can affect estimates of fair value. Imprecision in estimating these factors can impact the amount of revenue or loss recorded.

At the end of each quarter, the Company assesses the valuation hierarchy for each asset or liability measured. From time to time, assets or liabilities may be transferred within hierarchy levels due to changes in availability of observable market inputs to measure fair value at the measurement date. Transfers into or out of hierarchy levels are based upon the fair value at the beginning of the reporting period. A more detailed description of the fair values measured at each level of the fair value hierarchy can be found in Note 11 – “Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments.”

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash equivalents include non-interest bearing and interest bearing cash and due from banks and federal funds sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods.

Certificates of Deposit Investments

Certificates of deposit investments have original maturities of six months to four years and are carried at cost.

Investment Securities

The Company classifies its investments in debt and equity securities as either held-to-maturity or available-for-sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting  Standards (SFAS) No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” which was codified into ASC 320. Securities classified as held-to-maturity are recorded at cost or amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value. Fair value calculations are based on quoted market prices when such prices are available. If quoted market prices are not available, estimates of fair value are computed using a variety of techniques, including extrapolation from the quoted prices of similar instruments or recent trades for thinly traded securities, fundamental analysis, or through obtaining purchase quotes. Due to the subjective nature of the valuation process, it is possible that the actual fair values of these investments could differ from the estimated amounts, thereby affecting the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. If the estimated value of investments is less than the cost or amortized cost, the Company evaluates whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. If such an event or change has occurred and the Company determines that the impairment is other-than-temporary, a further determination is made as to the portion of impairment that is related to credit loss. The impairment of the investment that is related to the credit loss is expensed in the period in which the event or change occurred. The remainder of the impairment is recorded in other comprehensive income.

57

Loans

Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding net of unearned discounts, unearned income and the allowance for loan losses.  Unearned income includes deferred loan origination fees reduced by loan origination costs and is amortized to interest income over the life of the related loan using methods that approximate the effective interest rate method. Interest on substantially all loans is credited to income based on the principal amount outstanding.

The Company’s policy is to discontinue the accrual of interest income on any loan that becomes ninety days past due as to principal or interest or earlier when, in the opinion of management there is reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of principal or interest. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collectability of interest or principal.

Loans expected to be sold are classified as held for sale in the consolidated financial statements and are recorded at the lower of aggregate cost or market value, taking into consideration future commitments to sell the loans.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The Company believes the allowance for loan losses is the critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and assumptions used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. An estimate of potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio is determined and an allowance for those losses is established by considering factors including historical loss rates, expected cash flows and estimated collateral values. In assessing these factors, the Company uses organizational history and experience with credit decisions and related outcomes. The allowance for loan losses represents the best estimate of losses inherent in the existing loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. The Company evaluates the allowance for loan losses quarterly. If the underlying assumptions later prove to be inaccurate based on subsequent loss evaluations, the allowance for loan losses is adjusted.

The Company estimates the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses by separately evaluating impaired and nonimpaired loans. A specific allowance is assigned to an impaired loan when expected cash flows or collateral do not justify the carrying amount of the loan. The methodology used to assign an allowance to a nonimpaired loan is more subjective. Generally, the allowance assigned to nonimpaired loans is determined by applying historical loss rates to existing loans with similar risk characteristics, adjusted for qualitative factors including the volume and severity of identified classified loans, changes in economic conditions, changes in credit policies or underwriting standards, and changes in the level of credit risk associated with specific industries and markets. Because the economic and business climate in any given industry or market, and its impact on any given borrower, can change rapidly, the risk profile of the loan portfolio is continually assessed and adjusted when appropriate. Notwithstanding these procedures, there still exists the possibility that the assessment could prove to be significantly incorrect and that an immediate adjustment to the allowance for loan losses would be required.

The Company has loans acquired from business combinations with uncollected principal balances. These loans are carried net of a fair value adjustment for credit risk and interest rates and are only included in the allowance calculation to the extent that the reserve requirement exceeds the fair value adjustment. However, as the acquired loans renew, it is necessary to establish an allowance which represents an amount that, in management's opinion, will be adequate to absorb probable credit losses inherent in such loans.

Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization is charged to expense and determined principally by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives for each major depreciable classification of premises and equipment are as follows:

Buildings and improvements        20 years to 40 years

Leasehold improvements        5 years to 15 years

Furniture and equipment        3 years to 7 years

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Company has goodwill from business combinations, identifiable intangible assets assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists acquired, and intangible assets arising from the rights to service mortgage loans for others.

Identifiable intangible assets generally arise from branches acquired that the Company accounted for as purchases.  Such assets consist of the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired, with specific amounts assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists primarily related to insurance agency.  Intangible assets are amortized by the straight-line method over various periods up to fifteen years.  Management reviews intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” codified into ASC 350, the Company performed testing of goodwill for impairment as of September 30, 2016 and determined that, as of that date, goodwill was not impaired.  Management also concluded that the remaining amounts and amortization periods were appropriate for all intangible assets.

58

Other Real Estate Owned

Other real estate owned acquired through loan foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. The adjustment at the time of foreclosure is recorded through the allowance for loan losses. Due to the subjective nature of establishing the fair value when the asset is acquired, the actual fair value of the other real estate owned or foreclosed asset could differ from the original estimate. If it is determined that fair value temporarily declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through noninterest expense. Operating costs associated with the assets after acquisition are also recorded as noninterest expense. Gains and losses on the disposition of other real estate owned and foreclosed assets are netted and posted to other noninterest expense.

Bank Owned Life Insurance

First Mid Bank has purchased life insurance policies on certain senior management. The Company acquired additional life insurance policies in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf which are held by First Clover Leaf Bank. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized under the insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts that are probable at settlement.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Home Loan Bank stock is a required investment for institutions that are members of the Federal Home Loan Bank system.  The required investment in the common stock is based on a predetermined formula.

Income Taxes

The Company and its subsidiaries file consolidated federal and state income tax returns with each organization computing its taxes on a separate company basis.  Amounts provided for income tax expense are based on income reported for financial statement purposes rather than amounts currently payable under tax laws.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to the temporary differences existing between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis, as well as operating loss and tax credit carry forwards.  To the extent that current available evidence about the future raises doubt about the realization of a deferred tax asset, a valuation allowance is established.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized as an increase or decrease in income tax expense in the period in which such change is enacted.

Additionally, the Company reviews its uncertain tax positions annually under FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” codified within ASC 740. An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is "more likely than not" that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount actually recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the "more likely than not" test, no tax benefit is recorded. A significant amount of judgment is applied to determine both whether the tax position meets the "more likely than not" test as well as to determine the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized. Differences between the position taken by management and that of taxing authorities could result in a reduction of a tax benefit or increase to tax liability, which could adversely affect future income tax expense.

Trust Department Assets

Assets held in fiduciary or agency capacities are not included in the consolidated balance sheets since such items are not assets of the Company or its subsidiaries.  Fees from trust activities are recorded on a cash basis over the period in which the service is provided.  Fees are a function of the market value of assets managed and administered, the volume of transactions, and fees for other services rendered, as set forth in the underlying client agreement with the Trust & Wealth Management Division of First Mid Bank.  This revenue recognition involves the use of estimates and assumptions, including components that are calculated based on asset valuations and transaction volumes.  Any out of pocket expenses or services not typically covered by the fee schedule for trust activities are charged directly to the trust account on a gross basis as trust revenue is incurred.

At December 31, 2016, the Company managed or administered 1,231 accounts with assets totaling approximately $831.6 million. At December 31, 2015, the Company managed or administered 1,346 accounts with assets totaling approximately $794.0 million.

Preferred Stock

On May 16, 2016 the Company completed the mandatory conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock. The conversion ratio for each share of the Series C Preferred Stock was computed by dividing $5,000 (the issuance price per share of the Series C Preferred Stock) by $20.29 (the conversion price).  The conversion ratio, therefore, was 246.427 shares of the Company's common stock for each share of Series C Preferred Stock. This resulted in the issuance of approximately 1,355,319 shares of common stock in the aggregate. As a result of the conversion, dividends ceased to accrue on the Series C Preferred Stock and certificates for shares of Series C Preferred Stock only represent the right to receive the appropriate number of shares of common stock, together with net accrued but unpaid dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock, and cash in lieu of fractional share interests.

Treasury Stock

Treasury stock is stated at cost. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method.

59

Stock Incentive Awards

At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held May 23, 2007, the stockholders approved the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (“SI Plan”).  The SI Plan was implemented to succeed the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, which had a ten-year term that expired October 21, 2007. The SI Plan is intended to provide a means whereby directors, employees, consultants and advisors of the Company and its subsidiaries may sustain a sense of proprietorship and personal involvement in the continued development and financial success of the Company and its subsidiaries, thereby advancing the interests of the Company and its stockholders.  Accordingly, directors and selected employees, consultants and advisors may be provided the opportunity to acquire shares of common stock of the Company on the terms and conditions established in the SI Plan. On September 27, 2011, the Board of Directors passed a resolution relating to the SI Plan whereby they authorized and approved the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). The LTIP was implemented to provide methodology for granting Stock Awards and Stock Unit Awards to select senior executives of the Company or any Subsidiary.

A maximum of 300,000 shares of common stock may be issued under the SI Plan.  Prior to December 31, 2008, the Company had awarded 59,500 shares as stock options under the SI plan.  There have been no stock options awarded since 2008. The Company awarded 13,912 and 18,002 shares during 2016 and 2015, respectively as stock unit awards and 19,377 shares during 2014 as 50% Stock Awards and 50% Stock Unit Awards under the SI plan.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included in stockholders’ equity as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows (in thousands):

	Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities			Securities with Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Losses			Total
December 31, 2016
Net unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale	$	(7,649	)	$	—		$	(7,649	)
Unamortized losses on securities held-to-maturity transferred from available-for-sale	(393		)	—			(393		)
Securities with other-than-temporary impairment losses	—			(1,398		)	(1,398		)
Tax benefit	3,134			545			3,679
Balance at December 31, 2016	$	(4,908	)	$	(853	)	$	(5,761	)
December 31, 2015
Net unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale	$	3,243		$	—		$	3,243
Unamortized losses on securities held-to-maturity transferred from available-for-sale	(834		)	—			(834		)
Securities with other-than-temporary impairment losses	—			(1,224		)	(1,224		)
Tax benefit (expense)	(939		)	477			(462		)
Balance at December 31, 2015	$	1,470		$	(747	)	$	723

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income and the affected line items in the statements of income during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 , were as follows (in thousands):

	Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income									Affected Line Item in the Statements of Income
	2016			2015			2014
Realized gains on available-for-sale securities	$	1,192		452			715			Securities gains, net (Total reclassified amount before tax)
	(465		)	(176		)	(279		)	Tax expense
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income	$	727		$	276		$	436		Net reclassified amount

See “Note 4 – Investment Securities” for more detailed information regarding unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities.

60

Note 2 -- Earnings Per Share

Basic net income per common share available to common stockholders is calculated as net income less preferred stock dividends divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted net income per common share available to common stockholders is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, increased by the assumed conversion of the Company’s convertible preferred stock and the Company’s stock options and restricted stock awarded, unless anti-dilutive. The components of basic and diluted net income per common share available to common stockholders for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:

	2016			2015			2014
Basic Net Income per Common Share
Available to Common Stockholders:
Net income	$	21,840,000		$	16,512,000		$	15,461,000
Preferred stock dividends	(825,000		)	(2,200,000		)	(4,152,000		)
Net income available to common stockholders	21,015,000			14,312,000			11,309,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding	10,149,099			7,775,490			6,002,766
Basic earnings per common share	$	2.07		$	1.84		$	1.88
Diluted Net Income per Common Share
Available to Common Stockholders:
Net income available to common stockholders	$	21,015,000		$	14,312,000		$	11,309,000
Effect of assumed preferred stock conversion	825,000			2,200,000			4,152,000
Net income applicable to diluted earnings per share	21,840,000			16,512,000			15,461,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding	10,149,099			7,775,490			6,002,766
Dilutive potential common shares:
Assumed conversion of stock options	3,111			—			—
Restricted stock awarded	4,107			6,851			11,725
Assumed conversion of preferred stock	507,393			1,355,348			2,357,196
Dilutive potential common shares	514,611			1,362,199			2,368,921
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding	10,663,710			9,137,689			8,371,687
Diluted earnings per common share	$	2.05		$	1.81		$	1.85

The following shares were not considered in computing diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 because they were anti-dilutive:

	2016	2015	2014
Stock options to purchase shares of common stock	—	45,500	52,000

Note 3 -- Cash and Due from Banks

Aggregate cash and due from bank balances of $16,643,000, $8,175,000 and $3,903,000 were maintained in satisfaction of statutory reserve requirements of the Federal Reserve Bank at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. At December 31, 2016, the Company’s cash accounts did not exceed the federally insured limits.

61

Note 4 -- Investment Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and estimated fair values for available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities by major security type at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows (in thousands):

December 31, 2016	Amortized Cost		Gross Unrealized Gains		Gross Unrealized (Losses)			Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	138,819	$	13	$	(2,508	)	$	136,324
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	164,163		1,346		(2,804		)	162,705
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	318,829		531		(4,369		)	314,991
Trust preferred securities	3,050		—		(1,398		)	1,652
Other securities	4,034		147		(5		)	4,176
Total available-for-sale	$	628,895	$	2,037	$	(11,084	)	$	619,848
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	74,231	$	203	$	(1,338	)	$	73,096
December 31, 2015
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	90,368	$	41	$	(268	)	$	90,141
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	107,164		3,608		(55		)	110,717
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	312,132		1,374		(1,452		)	312,054
Trust preferred securities	3,130		—		(1,224		)	1,906
Other securities	4,035		29		(34		)	4,030
Total available-for-sale	$	516,829	$	5,052	$	(3,033	)	$	518,848
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	85,208	$	743	$	(214	)	$	85,737

During the third quarter of 2014, management evaluated its available-for-sale portfolio and transferred obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies securities with a fair value of $53.6 million from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity to reduce price volatility. Management determined it had both the intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity. Transfers of investment securities into the held-to-maturity category from available-for-sale are made at fair value on the date of transfer. There were no gains or losses recognized as a result of this transfer. The related $1.4 million of unrealized holding loss that was included in the transfer is retained in the carrying value of the held-to-maturity securities and in other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. These amounts are being amortized into net interest income over the remaining life of the related securities as a yield adjustment, resulting in no impact on future net income.

Trust preferred securities at December 31, 2016, is one trust preferred pooled security issued by First Tennessee Financial (“FTN”). The unrealized loss of this security, which has a maturity of twenty-one years, is primarily due to its long-term nature, a lack of demand or inactive market for the security, and concerns regarding the underlying financial institutions that have issued the trust preferred security. See the heading “Trust Preferred Securities” below for further information regarding this security.

Proceeds from sales of investment securities, realized gains and losses and income tax expense and benefit were as follows during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Proceeds from sales	$	70,757	$	19,380	$	75,618
Gross gains	1,192		452		1,452
Gross losses	—		—		737
Income tax expense	465		176		279

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The following table indicates the expected maturities of investment securities classified as available-for-sale presented at fair value, and held-to-maturity presented at amortized cost at December 31, 2016 and the weighted average yield for each range of maturities (in thousands):

	One year or less			After 1 through 5 years			After 5 through 10 years			After ten years			Total
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	67,138		$	42,647		$	26,539		$	—		$	136,324
Obligations of state and political subdivisions	14,860			83,676			63,382			787			162,705
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	572			125,297			189,122			—			314,991
Trust preferred securities	—			—			—			1,652			1,652
Other securities	—			1,995			2,037			144			4,176
Total investments	$	82,570		$	253,615		$	281,080		$	2,583		$	619,848
Weighted average yield	2.12		%	2.36		%	2.63		%	2.20		%	2.45		%
Full tax-equivalent yield	2.49		%	2.93		%	3.07		%	2.71		%	2.93		%
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	44,992		$	29,239		$	—		$	—		$	74,231
Weighted average yield	1.79		%	2.08		%	—		%	—		%	1.90		%
Full tax-equivalent yield	1.79		%	2.08		%	—		%	—		%	1.90		%

The weighted average yields are calculated on the basis of the amortized cost and effective yields weighted for the scheduled maturity of each security. Tax-equivalent yields have been calculated using a 35% tax rate.  With the exception of obligations of the U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies and corporations, there were no investment securities of any single issuer, the book value of which exceeded 10% of stockholders' equity at December 31, 2016.

Investment securities carried at approximately $509 million and $404 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and repurchase agreements and for other purposes as permitted or required by law. The increase in pledge securities is due to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf during 2016.

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The following table presents the aging of gross unrealized losses and fair value by investment category as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Less than 12 months					12 months or more					Total
	Fair Value		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value		Unrealized Losses
December 31, 2016
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	125,257	$	(2,508	)	$	—	$	—		$	125,257	$	(2,508	)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	93,405		(2,804		)	—		—			93,405		(2,804		)
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	266,319		(4,099		)	5,878		(270		)	272,197		(4,369		)
Trust preferred securities	—		—			1,652		(1,398		)	1,652		(1,398		)
Other securities	—		—			1,995		(5		)	1,995		(5		)
Total	$	484,981	$	(9,411	)	$	9,525	$	(1,673	)	$	494,506	$	(11,084	)
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	53,295	$	(1,338	)	$	—	$	—		$	53,295	$	(1,338	)
December 31, 2015
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	34,942	$	(142	)	$	12,971	$	(126	)	$	47,913	$	(268	)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	3,168		(32		)	979		(23		)	4,147		(55		)
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	164,249		(841		)	20,011		(611		)	184,260		(1,452		)
Trust preferred securities	—		—			1,906		(1,224		)	1,906		(1,224		)
Other securities	1,966		(34		)	—		—			1,966		(34		)
Total	$	204,325	$	(1,049	)	$	35,867	$	(1,984	)	$	240,192	$	(3,033	)
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	35,845	$	(214	)	$	—	$	—		$	35,845	$	(214	)

U.S. Treasury Securities and Obligations of U.S. Government Corporations and Agencies. At December 31, 2016, there were no available-for-sale U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2015 there were six available-for-sale U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies with a fair value of $12,971,000 and unrealized losses of $126,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 there were no held-to maturity U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

Obligations of states and political subdivisions.  At December 31, 2016 there were no obligations of states and political subdivisions in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2015, there were two obligations of states and political subdivisions with a fair value of $979,000 and unrealized losses of $23,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

Mortgage-backed Securities: GSE Residential. At December 31, 2016 there were two mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of $5,878,000 and unrealized losses of $270,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2015, there were seven mortgage-backed security with a fair value of $20,011,000 and unrealized losses of $611,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

Trust Preferred Securities. At December 31, 2016, there was one trust preferred security with a fair value of $1,652,000 and unrealized losses of $1,398,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2015, there was one trust preferred securities with a fair value of $1,906,000 and unrealized losses of $1,224,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. These unrealized losses were primarily due to the long-term nature of the trust preferred securities, a lack of demand or inactive market for these securities, the impending change to the regulatory treatment of these securities, and concerns regarding the underlying financial institutions that have issued the trust preferred securities.

The Company recorded no other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) for these securities during 2016 or 2015.  Because the Company does not intend to sell the remaining security and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell this securities before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider the remainder of the investment in this security to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2016. However, future downgrades or additional deferrals and defaults in the security could result in additional OTTI and consequently, have a material impact on future earnings.

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Following are the details for the impaired trust preferred security remaining as of December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	Book Value		Market Value		Unrealized Gains (Losses)			Other-than- temporary Impairment Recorded To-date
PreTSL XXVIII	$	3,050	$	1,652	$	(1,398	)	$	(1,111	)

Other securities.AtDecember 31, 2016 and 2015, there was one other securitywith a fair value of$1,995,000and unrealized losses of$5,000in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.  At December 31, 2015, there were no corporate bonds in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

The Company does not believe any other individual unrealized loss as of December 31, 2016 represents OTTI. However, given the continued disruption in the financial markets, the Company may be required to recognize OTTI losses in future periods with respect to its available for sale investment securities portfolio. The amount and timing of any additional OTTI will depend on the decline in the underlying cash flows of the securities. Should the impairment of any of these securities become other-than-temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified.

Other-than-temporary Impairment

Upon acquisition of a security, the Company determines whether it is within the scope of the accounting guidance for investments in debt and equity securities or whether it must be evaluated for impairment under the accounting guidance for beneficial interests in securitized financial assets.

The Company conducts periodic reviews to evaluate its investment securities to determine whether OTTI has occurred. While all securities are considered, the securities primarily impacted by OTTI evaluation are pooled trust preferred securities. For the pooled trust preferred security currently in the investment portfolio, an extensive review is conducted to determine if any additional OTTI has occurred. The Company utilizes an independent third-party to perform the OTTI evaluation. The Company's management reviews the assumption inputs and methodology with the third-party to obtain an understanding of them and determine if they are appropriate for the evaluation. Economic models are used to project future cash flows for the security based on current assumptions for discount rate, prepayments, default and deferral rates and recoveries. These assumptions are determined based on the structure of the issuance, the specific collateral underlying the security, historical performance of trust preferred securities and general state of the economy. The OTTI test compares the present value of the cash flows from quarter to quarter to determine if there has been an adverse change which could indicate additional OTTI.

The discount rate assumption used in the cash flow model is equal to the current yield used to accrete the beneficial interest. The Company’s current trust preferred security investment has a floating rate coupon of 3-month LIBOR plus 90 basis points. Since the estimate of 3-month LIBOR is based on the forward curve on the measurement date, and is therefore variable, the discount assumption for this security is a range of projected coupons over the expected life of the security.

The Company considers the likelihood that issuers will prepay their securities which changes the amount of expected cash flows. Factors such as the coupon rates of collateral, economic conditions and regulatory changes, such as the Dodd-Frank Act and Basel III, are considered. The trust preferred security includes collateral issued by financial institutions and insurance companies. To identify bank issuers with a high risk of near term default or deferral, a credit model developed by the third-party is utilized that scores each bank issuer based on 29 different ratios covering capital adequacy, asset quality, earnings, liquidity, the Texas Ratio, and sensitivity to interest rates. To account for longer term bank default risk not captured by the credit model, it is assumed that banks will default at a rate of 2% annually for the first two years of the cash flow projection, and 36 basis points in each year thereafter. To project defaults for insurance issuers, each issuer’s credit rating is mapped to its idealized default rate, which is AM Best’s estimate of the historical default rate for insurance companies with that rating. Lastly, it is assumed that trust preferred securities issued by banks that have already failed will have no recoveries, and that banks projected to default will have recoveries of 10%. Additionally, the 10% recovery assumption, incorporates the potential for cures by banks that are currently in deferral.

If the Company determines that a given pooled trust preferred security position will be subject to a write-down or loss, the Company records the expected credit loss as a charge to earnings.

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Credit Losses Recognized on Investments

As described above, some of the Company’s investments in trust preferred securities have experienced fair value deterioration due to credit losses but are not otherwise other-than-temporarily impaired. The following table provides information about those trust preferred securities for which only a credit loss was recognized in income and other losses are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands).

	Accumulated Credit Losses as of December 31:
	2016		2015		2014
Credit losses on trust preferred securities held:
Beginning of period	$	1,111	$	1,111	$	1,111
Additions related to OTTI losses not previously recognized	—		—		—
Reductions due to sales / (recoveries)	—		—		—
Reductions due to change in intent or likelihood of sale	—		—		—
Additions related to increases in previously recognized OTTI losses	—		—		—
Reductions due to increases in expected cash flows	—		—		—
End of period	$	1,111	$	1,111	$	1,111

Maturities of investment securities were as follows at December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	Amortized Cost		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
Due in one year or less	$	83,588	$	81,998
Due after one-five years	128,818		128,318
Due after five-ten years	93,754		91,958
Due after ten years	3,906		2,583
	310,066		304,857
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	318,829		314,991
Total available-for-sale	628,895		619,848
Held-to-maturity:
Due in one year or less	44,992		43,798
Due after one-five years	29,239		29,298
Due after five-ten years	—		—
Due after ten years	—		—
Total held-to-maturity	74,231		$	73,096

Expected maturities will differ fromcontractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

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Note 5 -- Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding net of unearned discounts, unearned income and allowance for loan losses.  Unearned income includes deferred loan origination fees reduced by loan origination costs and is amortized to interest income over the life of the related loan using methods that approximated the effective interest rate method.  Interest on substantially all loans is credited to income based on the principal amount outstanding. A summary of loans at December 31, 2016 and 2015 follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	49,366	$	39,232
Farm loans	126,216		122,579
1-4 Family residential properties	328,119		232,351
Multifamily residential properties	83,478		45,765
Commercial real estate	633,694		409,487
Loans secured by real estate	1,220,873		849,414
Agricultural loans	86,735		75,998
Commercial and industrial loans	412,637		305,851
Consumer loans	38,404		42,097
All other loans	77,602		11,317
Gross loans	1,836,251		1,284,677
Less: Loans held for sale	1,175		968
	1,835,076		1,283,709
Less:
Net deferred loan fees, premiums and discounts	10,259		2,788
Allowance for loan losses	16,753		14,576
Net loans	$	1,808,064	$	1,266,345

Net loans increased$541.7 million as of December 31, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015. Of this increase, approximately $439.1 million is a result of the acquisition of First Clover Leaf Bank. Loans expected to be sold are classified as held for sale in the consolidated financial statements and are recorded at the lower of aggregate cost or market value, taking into consideration future commitments to sell the loans. These loans are primarily for 1-4 family residential properties. The balance of loans held for sale, excluded from the balances above, were $1,175,000 and $968,000 at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Most of the Company’s business activities are with customers located within central Illinois.  At December 31, 2016, the Company’s loan portfolio included $213.0 million of loans to borrowers whose businesses are directly related to agriculture. Of this amount, $171.3 million was concentrated in other grain farming. Total loans to borrowers whose businesses are directly related to agriculture increased$14.4 million from $198.6 million at December 31, 2015 while loans concentrated in other grain farming increased$9.8 million from $161.5 million at December 31, 2015.  While the Company adheres to sound underwriting practices, including collateralization of loans, any extended period of low commodity prices, drought conditions, significantly reduced yields on crops and/or reduced levels of government assistance to the agricultural industry could result in an increase in the level of problem agriculture loans and potentially result in loan losses within the agricultural portfolio.

In addition, the Company has $103.8 million of loans to motels and hotels.  The performance of these loans is dependent on borrower specific issues as well as the general level of business and personal travel within the region.  While the Company adheres to sound underwriting standards, a prolonged period of reduced business or personal travel could result in an increase in nonperforming loans to this business segment and potentially in loan losses. The Company also has $134.0 million of loans to lessors of non-residential buildings, $139.6 million of loans to lessors of residential buildings and dwellings, and $54.3 million of loans to automobile dealers .

The structure of the Company’s loan approval process is based on progressively larger lending authorities granted to individual loan officers, loan committees, and ultimately the board of directors.  Outstanding balances to one borrower or affiliated borrowers are limited by federal regulation; however, limits well below the regulatory thresholds are generally observed.  The vast majority of the Company’s loans are to businesses located in the geographic market areas served by the Company’s branch bank system.  Additionally, a significant portion of the collateral securing the loans in the portfolio is located within the Company’s primary geographic footprint.  In general, the Company adheres to loan underwriting standards consistent with industry guidelines for all loan segments. The Company’s lending can be summarized into the following primary areas:

Commercial Real Estate Loans.  Commercial real estate loans are generally comprised of loans to small business entities to purchase or expand structures in which the business operations are housed, loans to owners of real estate who lease space to non-related commercial entities, loans for construction and land development, loans to hotel operators, and loans to owners of multi-family residential structures, such as apartment buildings.  Commercial real estate loans are underwritten based on historical and projected cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying real estate pledged as collateral on the debt.  For the various types of commercial real estate loans, minimum criteria have been established within the

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Company’s loan policy regarding debt service coverage while maximum limits on loan-to-value and amortization periods have been defined.  Maximum loan-to-value ratios range from 65% to 80% depending upon the type of real estate collateral, while the desired minimum debt coverage ratio is 1.20x. Amortization periods for commercial real estate loans are generally limited to twenty years. The Company’s commercial real estate portfolio is well below the thresholds that would designate a concentration in commercial real estate lending, as established by the federal banking regulators.

Commercial and Industrial Loans. Commercial and industrial loans are primarily comprised of working capital loans used to purchase inventory and fund accounts receivable that are secured by business assets other than real estate.  These loans are generally written for one year or less. Also, equipment financing is provided to businesses with these loans generally limited to 80% of the value of the collateral and amortization periods limited to seven years. Commercial loans are often accompanied by a personal guaranty of the principal owners of a business.  Like commercial real estate loans, the underlying cash flow of the business is the primary consideration in the underwriting process.  The financial condition of commercial borrowers is monitored at least annually with the type of financial information required determined by the size of the relationship.  Measures employed by the Company for businesses with higher risk profiles include the use of government-assisted lending programs through the Small Business Administration and U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Agricultural and Agricultural Real Estate Loans. Agricultural loans are generally comprised of seasonal operating lines to cash grain farmers to plant and harvest corn and soybeans and term loans to fund the purchase of equipment.  Agricultural real estate loans are primarily comprised of loans for the purchase of farmland.  Specific underwriting standards have been established for agricultural-related loans including the establishment of projections for each operating year based on industry developed estimates of farm input costs and expected commodity yields and prices.  Operating lines are typically written for one year and secured by the crop. Loan-to-value ratios on loans secured by farmland generally do not exceed 65% and have amortization periods limited to twenty five years.  Federal government-assistance lending programs through the Farm Service Agency are used to mitigate the level of credit risk when deemed appropriate.

Residential Real Estate Loans. Residential real estate loans generally include loans for the purchase or refinance of residential real estate properties consisting of one-to-four units and home equity loans and lines of credit.  The Company sells the vast majority of its long-term fixed rate residential real estate loans to secondary market investors.  The Company also releases the servicing of these loans upon sale.  The Company retains all residential real estate loans with balloon payment features.  Balloon periods are limited to five years. Residential real estate loans are typically underwritten to conform to industry standards including criteria for maximum debt-to-income and loan-to-value ratios as well as minimum credit scores.  Loans secured by first liens on residential real estate held in the portfolio typically do not exceed 80% of the value of the collateral and have amortization periods of twenty five years or less. The Company does not originate subprime mortgage loans.

Consumer Loans. Consumer loans are primarily comprised of loans to individuals for personal and household purposes such as the purchase of an automobile or other living expenses.  Minimum underwriting criteria have been established that consider credit score, debt-to-income ratio, employment history, and collateral coverage.  Typically, consumer loans are set up on monthly payments with amortization periods based on the type and age of the collateral.

Other Loans. Other loans consist primarily of loans to municipalities to support community projects such as infrastructure improvements or equipment purchases.  Underwriting guidelines for these loans are consistent with those established for commercial loans with the additional repayment source of the taxing authority of the municipality.

Purchase Credit-Impaired Loans. Loans acquired with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and nonaccrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan to value percentages. Purchase credit-impaired ("PCI") loans are accounted for under ASC 310-30, Receivables--Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality ("ASC 310-30"), and are initially measured at fair value, which includes the estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. The cash flows expected to be collected were estimated using current key assumptions, such as default rates, value of underlying collateral, severity and prepayment speeds.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses represents the Company’s best estimate of the reserve necessary to adequately account for probable losses existing in the current portfolio. The provision for loan losses is the charge against current earnings that is determined by the Company as the amount needed to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses. In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, and therefore the provision to be charged to current earnings, the Company relies predominantly on a disciplined credit review and approval process that extends to the full range of the Company’s credit exposure.  The review process is directed by the overall lending policy and is intended to identify, at the earliest possible stage, borrowers who might be facing financial difficulty. Factors considered by the Company in evaluating the overall adequacy of the allowance include historical net loan losses, the level and composition of nonaccrual, past due and troubled debt restructurings, trends in volumes and terms of loans, effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting standards or lending practices, lending staff changes, concentrations of credit, industry conditions and the current economic conditions in the region where the Company operates. The Company estimates the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses by separately evaluating large impaired loans and nonimpaired loans.

The Company has loans acquired from business combinations with uncollected principal balances.  These loans are carried net of a fair value adjustment for credit risk and interest rates and are only included in the allowance calculation to the extent that the reserve requirement exceeds the fair value adjustment.  However, as the acquired loans renew, it is necessary to establish an allowance which represents an amount that, in management’s opinion, will be adequate to absorb probable credit losses inherent in such loans.

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Impaired loans. The Company individually evaluates certain loans for impairment.  In general, these loans have been internally identified via the Company’s loan grading system as credits requiring management’s attention due to underlying problems in the borrower’s business or collateral concerns.  This evaluation considers expected future cash flows, the value of collateral and also other factors that may impact the borrower’s ability to make payments when due.  For loans greater than $250,000 impairment is individually measured each quarter using one of three alternatives: (1) the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate; (2) the loan’s observable market price, if available; or (3) the fair value of the collateral less costs to sell for collateral dependent loans and loans for which foreclosure is deemed to be probable. A specific allowance is assigned when expected cash flows or collateral do not justify the carrying amount of the loan. The carrying value of the loan reflects reductions from prior charge-offs.

Non-Impaired loans. Non-impaired loans comprise the vast majority of the Company’s total loan portfolio and include loans in accrual status and those credits not identified as troubled debt restructurings. A small portion of these loans are considered “criticized” due to the risk rating assigned reflecting elevated credit risk due to characteristics, such as a strained cash flow position, associated with the individual borrowers. Criticized loans are those assigned risk ratings of Watch, Substandard, or Doubtful. Determining the appropriate level of the allowance for loan losses for all non-impaired loans is based on a migration analysis of net losses over a rolling twelve quarter period by loan segment. A weighted average of the net losses is determined by assigning more weight to the most recent quarters in order to recognize current risk factors influencing the various segments of the loan portfolio more prominently than past periods. Environmental factors including changes in economic conditions, changes in credit policies or underwriting standards, and changes in the level of credit risk associated with specific industries and markets are evaluated each quarter to determine if adjustments to the weighted average historical net losses is appropriate given these current influences on the risk profile of each loan segment. Because the economic and business climate in any given industry or market, and its impact on any given borrower, can change rapidly, the risk profile of the loan portfolio is periodically assessed and adjusted when appropriate. Consumer loans are evaluated for adverse classification based primarily on the Uniform Retail Credit Classification and Account Management Policy established by the federal banking regulators. Classification standards are generally based on delinquency status, collateral coverage, bankruptcy and the presence of fraud.

Due to weakened economic conditions during recent years, the Company established qualitative factor adjustments for each of the loan segments at levels above the historical net loss averages. Some of the economic factors included the potential for reduced cash flow for commercial operating loans from reduction in sales or increased operating costs, decreased occupancy rates for commercial buildings, reduced levels of home sales for commercial land developments, the uncertainty regarding grain prices and increased operating costs for farmers, and increased levels of unemployment and bankruptcy impacting consumer’s ability to pay. Each of these economic uncertainties was taken into consideration in developing the level of the allowance for loan losses.

The Company has not materially changed any aspect of its overall approach in the determination of the allowance for loan losses.  However, on an on-going basis the Company continues to refine the methods used in determining management’s best estimate of the allowance for loan losses.

The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment method as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	Commercial/ Commercial Real Estate			Agricultural/ Agricultural Real Estate			Residential  Real Estate			Consumer			Unallocated			Total
December 31, 2016
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	11,379		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,576
Provision charged to expense	1,467			933			113			501			(188		)	2,826
Losses charged off	(747		)	(30		)	(234		)	(664		)	—			(1,675		)
Recoveries	802			9			1			214			—			1,026
Balance, end of period	$	12,901		$	2,249		$	874		$	693		$	36		$	16,753
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	192		$	660		$	6		$	—		$	—		$	858
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	12,695		$	1,589		$	868		$	693		$	36		$	15,881
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality	$	14		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	14
Loans:
Ending balance	$	1,204,799		$	212,513		$	366,823		$	41,857		$	—		$	1,825,992
Ending Balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	1,956		$	1,345		$	1,752		$	213		$	—		$	5,266
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	1,199,003		$	211,168		$	360,825		$	41,644		$	—		$	1,812,640
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality	$	3,840		$	—		$	4,246		$	—		$	—		$	8,086

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	Commercial/ Commercial Real Estate			Agricultural/ Agricultural Real Estate			Residential  Real Estate			Consumer			Unallocated			Total
December 31, 2015
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	10,914		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,682
Provision charged to expense	451			(25		)	267			633			(8		)	1,318
Losses charged off	(289		)	—			(64		)	(553		)	—			(906		)
Recoveries	303			2			1			176			—			482
Balance, end of period	$	11,379		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,576
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	134		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	134
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	11,245		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,442
Loans:
Ending balance	$	807,736		$	198,066		$	232,348		$	43,739		$	—		$	1,281,889
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	744		$	430		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	1,174
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	806,992		$	197,636		$	232,348		$	43,739		$	—		$	1,280,715
December 31, 2014
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	10,646		$	533		$	771		$	377		$	922		$	13,249
Provision charged to expense	192			825			135			167			(690		)	629
Losses charged off	(86		)	—			(140		)	(311		)	—			(537		)
Recoveries	162			2			24			153			—			341
Balance, end of year	$	10,914		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,682
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	263		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	263
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	10,651		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,419
Loans:
Ending balance	$	684,552		$	178,091		$	184,661		$	15,102		$	—		$	1,062,406
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	3,301		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	3,301
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	681,251		$	178,091		$	184,661		$	15,102		$	—		$	1,059,105

Consistent with regulatory guidance, charge-offs on all loan segments are taken when specific loans, or portions thereof, are considered uncollectible. The Company’s policy is to promptly charge these loans off in the period the uncollectible loss is reasonably determined.

For all loan portfolio segments except 1-4 family residential properties and consumer, the Company promptly charges-off loans, or portions thereof, when available information confirms that specific loans are uncollectible based on information that includes, but is not limited to, (1) the deteriorating financial condition of the borrower, (2) declining collateral values, and/or (3) legal action, including bankruptcy, that impairs the borrower’s ability to adequately meet its obligations. For impaired loans that are considered to be solely collateral dependent, a partial charge-off is recorded when a loss has been confirmed by an updated appraisal or other appropriate valuation of the collateral.

The Company charges-off 1-4 family residential and consumer loans, or portions thereof, when the Company reasonably determines the amount of the loss. The Company adheres to timeframes established by applicable regulatory guidance which provides for the charge-down of 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages to the net realizable value less costs to sell when the loan is 180 days past due, charge-off of unsecured open-end loans when the loan is 180 days past due, and charge down to the net realizable value when other secured loans are 120 days past due. Loans at these respective delinquency thresholds for which the Company can clearly document that the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection, such that collection will occur regardless of delinquency status, need not be charged off.

70

Credit Quality

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as:  current financial information, historical payment experience, collateral support, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk.  This analysis is performed on a continuous basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings, which are commensurate with a loan considered "criticized":

Watch. Loans classified as watch have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention.  If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current sound-worthiness and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.  Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing factors, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered pass rated loans. The following tables present the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio based on rating category and payment activity as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Construction & Land Development				Farm Loans				1-4 Family Residential Properties				Multifamily Residential Properties
	2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	48,877	$	39,067	$	118,934	$	118,103	$	318,921	$	224,552	$	81,018	$	45,180
Watch	—		—		5,190		2,282		918		1,454		1,651		243
Substandard	227		142		1,984		2,089		6,576		5,565		531		317
Doubtful	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total	$	49,104	$	39,209	$	126,108	$	122,474	$	326,415	$	231,571	$	83,200	$	45,740

	Commercial Real Estate (Nonfarm/Nonresidential)				Agricultural Loans				Commercial & Industrial Loans				Consumer Loans
	2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	610,025	$	386,769	$	81,922	$	75,437	$	397,762	$	298,633	$	37,624	$	41,278
Watch	5,229		10,498		3,271		210		8,485		4,686		17		—
Substandard	14,881		11,905		1,492		239		2,786		1,741		387		301
Doubtful	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total	$	630,135	$	409,172	$	86,685	$	75,886	$	409,033	$	305,060	$	38,028	$	41,579

	All Other Loans				Total Loans
	2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	74,377	$	11,198	$	1,769,460	$	1,240,217
Watch	2,892		—		27,653		19,373
Substandard	15		—		28,879		22,299
Doubtful	—		—		—		—
Total	$	77,284	$	11,198	$	1,825,992	$	1,281,889

71

The following table presents the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	30-59 days Past Due		60-89 days Past Due		90 Days or More Past Due		Total Past Due		Current		Total Loans Receivable		Total Loans > 90 days & Accruing
December 31, 2016
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	49,104	$	49,104	$	—
Farm loans	—		131		293		424		125,684		126,108		—
1-4 Family residential properties	1,854		713		1,008		3,575		322,840		326,415		105
Multifamily residential properties	—		—		240		240		82,960		83,200		—
Commercial real estate	1,662		716		43		2,421		627,714		630,135		—
Loans secured by real estate	3,516		1,560		1,584		6,660		1,208,302		1,214,962		105
Agricultural loans	365		84		37		486		86,199		86,685		—
Commercial and industrial loans	395		155		249		799		408,234		409,033		—
Consumer loans	192		37		11		240		37,788		38,028		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		77,284		77,284		—
Total loans	$	4,468	$	1,836	$	1,881	$	8,185	$	1,817,807	$	1,825,992	$	105
December 31, 2015
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	39,209	$	39,209	$	—
Farm loans	106		—		—		106		122,368		122,474		—
1-4 Family residential properties	1,059		742		154		1,955		229,616		231,571		—
Multifamily residential properties	—		—		—		—		45,740		45,740		—
Commercial real estate	251		67		31		349		408,823		409,172		—
Loans secured by real estate	1,416		809		185		2,410		845,756		848,166		—
Agricultural loans	65		74		—		139		75,747		75,886		—
Commercial and industrial loans	65		476		196		737		304,323		305,060		—
Consumer loans	137		42		13		192		41,387		41,579		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		11,198		11,198		—
Total loans	$	1,683	$	1,401	$	394	$	3,478	$	1,278,411	$	1,281,889	$	—

Impaired Loans

Within all loan portfolio segments, loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. The entire balance of a loan is considered delinquent if the minimum payment contractually required to be made is not received by the specified due date. Impaired loans, excluding certain troubled debt restructured loans, are placed on nonaccrual status. Impaired loans include nonaccrual loans and loans modified in troubled debt restructurings where concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties.  These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate on the loan, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions intended to maximize collection. It is the Company’s policy to have any restructured loans which are on nonaccrual status prior to being modified remain on nonaccrual status until, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal. If the restructured loan is on accrual status prior to being modified, the loan is reviewed to determine if the modified loan should remain on accrual status.

72

The following tables present impaired loans as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	2016						2015
	Recorded Balance		Unpaid Principal Balance		Specific Allowance		Recorded Balance		Unpaid Principal Balance		Specific Allowance
Loans with a specific allowance:
Construction and land development	$	227	$	227	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—
Farm loans	—		—		—		430		430		—
1-4 Family residential properties	997		997		6		—		—		—
Multifamily residential properties	528		528		—		316		316		—
Commercial real estate	863		884		—		—		—		—
Loans secured by real estate	2,615		2,636		6		746		746		—
Agricultural loans	1,345		1,345		660		—		—		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,093		1,191		192		405		405		134
Consumer loans	213		213		—		23		23		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	5,266	$	5,385	$	858	$	1,174	$	1,174	$	134
Loans without a specific allowance:
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	142	$	707	$	—
Farm loans	205		207		—		24		28		—
1-4 Family residential properties	2,497		3,207		—		1,373		1,688		—
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		3,547		—		1		1		—
Commercial real estate	6,224		6,802		—		304		325		—
Loans secured by real estate	12,345		13,763		—		1,844		2,749		—
Agricultural loans	43		66		—		79		79		—
Commercial and industrial loans	378		572		—		670		932		—
Consumer loans	206		211		—		242		256		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	12,972	$	14,612	$	—	$	2,835	$	4,016	$	—
Total loans:
Construction and land development	$	227	$	227	$	—	$	142	$	707	$	—
Farm loans	205		207		—		454		458		—
1-4 Family residential properties	3,494		4,204		6		1,373		1,688		—
Multifamily residential properties	3,947		4,075		—		317		317		—
Commercial real estate	7,087		7,686		—		304		325		—
Loans secured by real estate	14,960		16,399		6		2,590		3,495		—
Agricultural loans	1,388		1,411		660		79		79		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,471		1,763		192		1,075		1,337		134
Consumer loans	419		424		—		265		279		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	18,238	$	19,997	$	858	$	4,009	$	5,190	$	134

The Company’s policy is to discontinue the accrual of interest income on all loans for which principal or interest is ninety days past due.  The accrual of interest is discontinued earlier when, in the opinion of management, there is reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal.  Once interest accruals are discontinued, accrued but uncollected interest is charged against current year income. Subsequent receipts on non-accrual loans are recorded as a reduction of principal, and interest income is recorded only after principal recovery is reasonably assured. Interest on loans determined to be troubled debt restructurings is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the restructured terms if the loan is in compliance with the modified terms.  Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal. The Company requires a period of satisfactory performance of not less than six months before returning a nonaccrual loan to accrual status.

73

The following tables present average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016				2015				2014
	Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized		Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized		Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized
Construction and land development	$	229	$	—	$	142	$	—	$	933	$	—
Farm loans	207		—		527		2		78		2
1-4 Family residential properties	2,988		22		1,440		14		1,276		12
Multifamily residential properties	3,824		55		323		—		—		—
Commercial real estate	6,675		36		310		2		2,205		2
Loans secured by real estate	13,923		113		2,742		18		4,492		16
Agricultural loans	1,394		—		82		—		—		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,485		4		1,569		8		429		—
Consumer loans	557		2		319		2		25		1
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	17,359	$	119	$	4,712	$	28	$	4,946	$	17

The amount of interest income recognized by the Company within the periods stated above was due to loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring that remained on accrual status.  The balance of loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring included in the impaired loans stated above that were still accruing was $603,000 of 1-4 Family residential properties, $41,000 of commercial & industrial, $3,419,000of multifamily residential properties,$2,116,000 of commercial real estate, and $6,000 of consumer loans at December 31, 2016 and $397,000 of 1-4 Family residential properties, $36,000 of commercial real estate loans, $147,000 of commercial and industrial loans and $21,000 of consumer loans at December 31, 2015. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, the amount of interest income recognized using a cash-basis method of accounting during the period that the loans were impaired was not material.

Non Accrual Loans

The following table presents the Company’s recorded balance of nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in thousands). This table excludes purchased credit-impaired loans and performing troubled debt restructurings.

	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	227	$	142
Farm loans	205		454
1-4 Family residential properties	2,890		975
Multifamily residential properties	528		317
Commercial real estate	4,971		269
Loans secured by real estate	8,821		2,157
Agricultural loans	1,388		79
Commercial and industrial loans	1,430		928
Consumer loans	414		248
All other loans	—		—
Total loans	$	12,053	$	3,412

The aggregate principal balances of nonaccrual, past due ninety days or more loans were $12.1 million and $3.4 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Interest income that would have been recorded under the original terms of such nonaccrual loans totaled $133,000, $48,000 and $71,000 in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

74

Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans

The Company acquired certain loans considered to be credit-impaired in its business combination with First Clover Leaf during the third quarter of 2016. At acquisition, these loans evidenced deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The carrying amount of these loans is included in the consolidated balance sheet amounts for Loans. The Company had no PCI loans prior to the First Clover Leaf acquisition. The amount of these loans at December 31, 2016 are as follows (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
1-4 Family residential properties	$	622
Multifamily residential properties	1,011
Commercial real estate	3,723
Loans secured by real estate	5,356
Commercial and industrial loans	2,730
Carrying amount	8,086
Allowance for loan losses	14
Carrying amount, net of allowance	$	8,072

As of September 8, 2016, the acquisition date, the principal outstanding of PCI loans totaled $10,650,000 and the fair value of PCI loans totaled $8,688,000. For PCI loans, the difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flow expected to collected is referred to as the non-accretable difference. Any excess of expected cash flows over the fair value is referred to as the accretable yield. As of December 31, 2016 approximately $1.2 million was accreted on the PCI loans acquired due to sales and charge offs on these loans. Subsequent decreases to the expected cash flows will result in a provision for loan and lease losses. Subsequent increases in expected cash flows will result in a reversal of the provision for loan and lease losses to the extent of prior charges and then an adjustment to accretable yield, which would have a positive impact on interest income. As of December 31, 2016, there was one loan with a change in expected cash flows and as a result, approximately $14,000 of provision was recorded. There were no other changes in the estimated expected cash flows for the period from acquisition to December 31, 2016.

The PCI loans acquired during the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 for which it was probable that all contractually required payments would not be collected were as follows (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
Contractually required payments	$	10,650
Non-accretable difference	(1,962		)
Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition	8,688
Accretable yield	—
Fair value of acquired loans at acquisition	$	8,688

Income would not be recognized on certain PCI loans if cash flows could not be reasonably estimated. The Company had no purchased loans for which it could not reasonably estimate cash flows to be collected.

Troubled Debt Restructuring

The balance of troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $10,889,000 and $1,743,000, respectively.  Approximately $196,000 and $0 in specific reserves were established with respect to these loans as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. As troubled debt restructurings, these loans are included in nonperforming loans and are classified as impaired which requires that they be individually measured for impairment. The modification of the terms of these loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of stated interest rate of the loan; an extension of the maturity date and change in payment terms; or a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan.

75

The following table presents the Company’s recorded balance of troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands).

Troubled debt restructurings:	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	227	$	142
Farm Loans	—		232
1-4 Family residential properties	1,753		515
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		—
Commercial real estate	4,125		124
Loans secured by real estate	9,524		1,013
Commercial and industrial loans	1,040		491
Consumer Loans	325		239
Total	$	10,889	$	1,743
Performing troubled debt restructurings:
1-4 Family residential properties	$	603	$	397
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		—
Farm Loans	—		—
Commercial real estate	2,116		36
Loans secured by real estate	6,138		433
Commercial and industrial loans	41		147
Consumer Loans	6		21
Total	$	6,185	$	601

The following table presents loans modified as TDRs during the years endedDecember 31, 2016 and 2015as a result of various modified loan factors (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016				December 31, 2015
	Number of Modifications	Recorded Investment		Type of Modifications	Number of Modifications	Recorded Investment		Type of Modifications
Construction and land development	1	$	227	(b)(c)	—	$	—
Farm Loans	—	—			4	232		(b)(c)
1-4 Family residential properties	3	176		(c)	5	131		(b)(c)
Commercial real estate	1	42		(b)(c)	1	33		(b)(c)
Loans secured by real estate	5	445			10	396
Commercial and industrial loans	7	916		(b)(c)	5	375		(b)(c)
Consumer Loans	1	19		(c)	4	233		(b)(c)
Total	13	$	1,380		19	$	1,004

Type of modifications:

(a) Reduction of stated interest rate of loan

(b) Change in payment terms

(c) Extension of maturity date

(d) Permanent reduction of the recorded investment

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is ninety days past due under the modified terms.  There was one loan modified as troubled debt restructurings during the prior twelve months that experienced a default during the year ended December 31, 2016. There were no loans in payment default as of December 31, 2015.

At December 31, 2016 and 2015, the balance of real estate owned includes $1,982,000 and $477,000, respectively of foreclosed real estate properties recorded as a result of obtaining physical possession of the property. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, the recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceeds are in process was $661,000 and $55,000.

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Note 6 -- Premises and Equipment, Net

Premises and equipment at December 31, 2016 and 2015 consisted of (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Land	$	5,837	$	6,112
Buildings and improvements	44,484		31,618
Furniture and equipment	18,340		16,621
Leasehold improvements	4,089		4,084
Construction in progress	286		1
Subtotal	73,036		58,436
Accumulated depreciation and amortization	32,744		27,096
Total	$	40,292	$	31,340

Depreciation and amortization expense was $2.5 million, $2.2 million and $2.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Note 7 -- Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Company has goodwill from business combinations, intangible assets from branch acquisitions, identifiable intangible assets assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists of insurance agencies acquired.  The following table presents gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization by major intangible asset class as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	2016				2015
	Gross Carrying Value		Accumulated Amortization		Gross Carrying Value		Accumulated Amortization
Goodwill not subject to amortization	$	61,551	$	3,760	$	44,767	$	3,760
Intangibles from branch acquisition	3,015		3,015		3,015		3,015
Core deposit intangibles	19,862		9,644		15,202		8,017
Customer list intangibles	3,731		2,102		3,731		1,919
	$	88,159	$	18,521	$	66,715	$	16,711

During the third quarter of 2016, goodwill of $16.8 million was recorded for the acquisition of First Clover Leaf. The goodwill consists largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of First Clover Leaf Bank with First Mid Bank. All of the goodwill was assigned to the banking segment of the Company. The Company expects this goodwill will not be deductible for tax purposes.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for First Clover Leaf and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price			$	8,741
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Fair value of securities	737
Fair value of loans	3,475
Fair value of OREO	754
Fair value of premises and equipment	(1,963	)
Fair value of time deposits	1,994
Fair value of FHLB advances	113
Fair value of subordinated debentures	(731	)
Core deposit intangible	(4,660	)
Other Assets	8,325
			8,044
Resulting goodwill from acquisition			$	16,785

77

During the third quarter of 2015, goodwill of $14.3 million was recorded for the acquisition of twelve Old National Bank Branches. The goodwill consisted largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Company and the ONB Branches. All of the goodwill was assigned to the banking segment of the Company. The Company expects this goodwill to be fully deductible for tax purposes.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for the ONB Branches and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price			$	15,892
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Fair value of loans	3,377
Fair value of premises and equipment	125
Fair value of time deposits	837
Core deposit intangible	(6,216	)
Other Assets	259
			(1,618		)
Resulting goodwill from acquisition			$	14,274

During the fourth quarter of 2015, goodwill of $980,000 was also recorded for the acquisition of certain assets used by Illiana Insurance Agency, Ltd., in connection with its health plan and life insurance and annuity's business. The goodwill consists primarily of the customer list of the agency.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for Illiana and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price	$	2,807
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Insurance company intangibles	(1,827		)
Resulting goodwill from acquisition	$	980

As part of the acquisition of First Clover Leaf Bank, the Company acquired mortgage servicing righted valued at $1,069,000. The following table summarizes the activity pertaining to the mortgage servicing rights included in intangible assets as of December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
Acquired Balance	1,069
Mortgage Servicing rights capitalized	14
Mortgage Servicing rights amortized	(98		)
Ending Balance	$	985

Total amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Core deposit intangibles	1,628		876		643
Customer list intangibles	183		15		—
Mortgage Servicing Rights	98		—		—
	$	1,909	$	891	$	643

Estimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years is shown in the table below (in thousands):

For year ended 12/31/17	$	1,496
For year ended 12/31/18	1,365
For year ended 12/31/19	1,243
For year ended 12/31/20	1,097
For year ended 12/31/21	875

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 142,”Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” codified in ASC 350, the Company performed testing of goodwill for impairment as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, and determined, as of each of these dates, that goodwill was not impaired.  Management also concluded that the remaining amounts and amortization periods were appropriate for all intangible assets.

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Note 8 -- Deposits

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, deposits consisted of the following (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Demand deposits:
Non-interest bearing	$	471,206	$	342,636
Interest-bearing	716,204		490,838
Savings	356,740		325,836
Money market	432,656		329,820
Time deposits	353,081		243,438
Total deposits	$	2,329,887	$	1,732,568

Total interest expense on deposits for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Interest-bearing demand	$	274	$	117	$	101
Savings	445		398		375
Money market	719		605		588
Time deposits	1,275		1,162		1,287
Total	$	2,713	$	2,282	$	2,351

As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, the aggregate amount of time deposits in denominations of more than $100,000 and the total interest expense on such deposits was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Outstanding	$	151,262	$	88,855	$	98,445
Interest expense for the year	423		493		598

The following table shows the amount of maturities for all time deposits as of December 31, 2016:

Less than 1 year	$	199,370
1 year to 2 years	83,005
2 years to 3 years	26,528
3 years to 4 years	29,072
4 years to 5 years	13,965
Over 5 years	1,141
Total	$	353,081

In 2016 the Company maintained account relationships with various public entities throughout its market areas. These public entities had total balances of $146.1 million in various checking accounts and time deposits as of December 31, 2016. These balances are subject to change depending upon the cash flow needs of the public entity.

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Note 9 -- Repurchase Agreements and Other Borrowings

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 borrowings consisted of the following (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	$	185,763	$	128,842
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Fixed-term advances	40,094		20,000
Subordinated debentures	23,917		20,620
Other borrowings:
Due in one year or less	4,000		—
Due after one year	14,063		—
Total	$	267,837	$	169,462

Aggregate annual maturities of FHLB advances and subordinated debentures (excluding unamortized discounts and premiums) at December 31, 2016 are (in thousands):

	FHLB		Subordinated Debentures
2017	$	5,000	$	—
2018	20,000		—
2019	—		—
2020	5,000		—
2021	5,000		—
Thereafter	5,000		24,620
	$	40,000	$	24,620
Unamortized premium (discount)	$	94	$	(703	)
	$	40,094	$	23,917

FHLB advances represent borrowings by First Mid Bank to fund loan demand.  At December 31, 2016 the advances totaling $40 million were as follows:

• $5 million advance with a 1-year maturity, at 0.82%, due June 21, 2017

• $5 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 1.30% due May 7, 2018

• $5 million advance with a 2-year maturity, at 0.99% due June 21, 2018

• $10 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 1.42%, due November 5, 2018

• $5 million advance with a 6-year maturity, at 2.30%, due August 24, 2020

• $5 million advance with a 7-year maturity, at 2.55%, due October 1, 2021

• $5 million advance with a 8-year maturity, at 2.40%, due January 9, 2023

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase were $185.8 million at December 31, 2016, an increase of $57 million from $128.8 million at December 31, 2015. The increase during 2016 was primarily due to increases in balances of customers due to changes in cash flow needs for their businesses and balances acquired with First Clover Leaf Bank. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase have overnight maturities and a weighted average rate of .05%.

	2016		2015		2014
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
Maximum outstanding at any month-end	$	185,763	$	128,842	$	121,869
Average amount outstanding for the year	129,734		113,748		97,478

The right of setoff for a repurchase agreement resembles a secured borrowing, whereby the collateral pledged by the Company would be used to settle the fair value of the repurchase agreement should the Company be in default (e.g., declare bankruptcy), the Company could cancel the repurchase agreement (i.e., cease payment of principal and interest), and attempt collection on the amount of collateral value in excess of the repurchase agreement fair value.

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The collateral is held by a third party financial institution in the counterparty's custodial account. The counterparty has the right to sell or repledge the investment securities. For government entity repurchase agreements, the collateral is held by the Company in a segregated custodial account under a tri-party agreement. The Company is required by the counterparty to maintain adequate collateral levels. In the event the collateral fair value falls below stipulated levels, the Company will pledge additional securities. The Company closely monitors collateral levels to ensure adequate levels are maintained, while mitigating the potential of over-collateralization in the event of counterparty default.

Repurchase agreements by class of collateral pledged are as follows (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016		December 31, 2015
US Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	100,526	$	85,805
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	1,173		—
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE: residential	84,064		43,037
Total	$	185,763	$	128,842

At December 31, 2016, there was a $4 million outstanding loan balance on the revolving credit agreement with The Northern Trust Company. This loan was renewed on April 15, 2016 for one year as a revolving credit agreement with a maximum available balance of $15 million and was amended on September 7, 2016 to a maximum available balance of $10 million. The interest rate (2.9% at December 31, 2016) is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate. The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank. Management believes the Company and its subsidiary banks were in compliance with all the existing covenants at December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Also on September 7, 2016, as part of the amendment to the Northern Trust Company revolving credit agreement, the Company entered into a $15 million fixed-rate note with a maturity date of September 7, 2020. The interest rate is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate (2.9% at December 31, 2016) and interest and principle payments are due quarterly. As of December 31, 2016, the balance due was $14.1 million. The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank. The Company used the proceeds of this note to fund the cash portion of the acquisition price of First Clover Leaf Financial.

On February 27, 2004, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $10 million of floating rate trust preferred securities through Trust I, a statutory business trust and wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of the Company, as part of a pooled offering.  The Company established Trust I for the purpose of issuing the trust preferred securities.  The $10 million in proceeds from the trust preferred issuance and an additional $310,000 for the Company’s investment in common equity of the Trust, a total of $10,310,000, was invested in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.  The underlying junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to Trust I mature in 2034, bear interest at three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 280 basis points, reset quarterly, and are callable, at the option of the Company, at par on or after April 7, 2009. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 the rate was 3.73% and 3.17%, respectively. The Company used the proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes.

On April 26, 2006, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $10 million of fixed/floating rate trust preferred securities through Trust II, a statutory business trust and wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of the Company, as part of a pooled offering.  The Company established Trust II for the purpose of issuing the trust preferred securities. The $10 million in proceeds from the trust preferred issuance and an additional $310,000 for the Company’s investment in common equity of Trust II, a total of $10,310,000, was invested in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.  The underlying junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to Trust II mature in 2036, bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.98% paid quarterly until June 15, 2011 and then converted to floating rate (LIBOR plus 160 basis points) after June 15, 2011 (2.56% and 2.11% at December 31, 2016 and 2015). The net proceeds to the Company were used for general corporate purposes, including the Company’s acquisition of Mansfield.

On September 8, 2016, the Company assumed the trust preferred securities of Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I (“CLST I”), a statutory business trust that was a wholly owned unconsolidated subsidiary of First Clover Financial. The $4 million of trust preferred securities and an additional $124,000 additional investment in common equity of CLST I, is invested in junior subordinated debentures issued to CLST I. The subordinated debentures mature in 2025, bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 185 basis points (2.81% at December 31, 2016) and resets quarterly.

The trust preferred securities issued by Trust I, Trust II, and CLST I are included as Tier 1 capital of the Company for regulatory capital purposes. On March 1, 2005, the Federal Reserve Board adopted a final rule that allows the continued limited inclusion of trust preferred securities in the calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes. The final rule provided a five-year transition period, ending September 30, 2010, for application of the revised quantitative limits. On March 17, 2009, the Federal Reserve Board adopted an additional final rule that delayed the effective date of the new limits on inclusion of trust preferred securities in the calculation of Tier 1 capital until March 31, 2012. The application of the revised quantitative limits did not and is not expected to have a significant impact on its calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes or its classification as well-capitalized. The Dodd-Frank Act, signed into law July 21, 2010, removes trust preferred securities as a permitted component of a holding company’s Tier 1 capital after a three-year phase-in period beginning January 1, 2013 for larger holding companies. For holding companies with less than $15 billion in consolidated assets, existing issues of trust preferred securities are grandfathered and not subject to this new restriction. Similarly, the final rule implementing the Basel III reforms allows holding companies with less than $15 billion in consolidated assets as of December 31, 2009 to continue to count toward Tier 1 capital any trust preferred securities issued before May 19, 2010. New issuances of trust preferred securities, however would not count as Tier 1 regulatory capital.

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In addition to requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act discussed above, the act also required the federal banking agencies to adopt rules that prohibit banks and their affiliates from engaging in proprietary trading and investing in and sponsoring certain unregistered investment companies (defined as hedge funds and private equity funds). This rule is generally referred to as the “Volcker Rule.” On December 10, 2013, the federal banking agencies issued final rules to implement the prohibitions required by the Volcker Rule. Following the publication of the final rule, and in reaction to concerns in the banking industry regarding the adverse impact the final rule’s treatment of certain collateralized debt instruments has on community banks, the federal banking agencies approved an interim final rule to permit banking entities to retain interests in certain collateralized debt obligations backed primarily by trust preferred securities. Under the interim final rule, the agencies permit the retention of an interest in or sponsorship of covered funds by banking entities under $15 billion in assets if (1) the collateralized debt obligation was established and issued prior to May 19, 2010, (2) the banking entity reasonably believes that the offering proceeds received by the collateralized debt obligation were invested primarily in qualifying trust preferred collateral, and (3) the banking entity’s interests in the collateralized debt obligation was acquired on or prior to December 10, 2013. Although the Volcker Rule impacts many large banking entities, the Company does not currently anticipate that the Volcker Rule will have a material effect on the operations of the Company, First Mid Bank, or First Clover Leaf Bank.

Note 10 -- Regulatory Capital

The Company is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Bank holding companies follow minimum regulatory requirements established by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve System”), and First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank follows similar minimum regulatory requirements established for national banks by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”).  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary action by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Quantitative measures established by each regulatory capital standards to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and its subsidiary bank to maintain a minimum capital amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below).  Management believes that, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company,First Mid Bank, and First Clover Leaf Bank met all capital adequacy requirements.

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the most recent notification from the primary regulators categorized the Banks as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, minimum total risk-based capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital, Common Equity Tier 1 risk-based capital, and Tier 1 leverage ratios must be maintained as set forth in the table below. At December 31, 2016, there were no conditions or events since the most recent notification that management believes have changed this categorization.

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	Actual				Required Minimum For Capital Adequacy Purposes			To Be Well-Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
	Amount		Ratio		Amount		Ratio	Amount		Ratio
December 31, 2016
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	$	270,062	12.79	%	$	168,902	> 8.00%	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	197,552		12.44	%	127,054		> 8.00	$	158,817	> 10.00%
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	41,459		> 8.00	$	51,824	> 10.00%
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	253,258		11.99	%	126,677		> 6.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		11.39	%	95,290		> 6.00	127,054		> 8.00
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	31,094		> 6.00	41,459		> 8.00
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	229,341		10.86	%	95,008		> 4.50	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		11.39	%	71,468		> 4.50	103,231		> 6.50
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	23,321		> 4.50	33,685		> 6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets)
Company	253,258		9.19	%	110,242		> 4.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		8.62	%	83,938		> 4.00	104,922		> 5.00
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		12.04	%	25,963		> 4.00	32,453		> 5.00
December 31, 2015
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	$	204,033	14.25	%	$	114,576	> 8.00%	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	195,937		13.75	%	114,012		> 8.00	$	142,514	> 10.00%
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	189,457		13.23	%	85,932		> 6.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		12.73	%	85,509		> 6.00	114,012		> 8.00
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	142,057		9.92	%	64,449		> 4.50	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		12.73	%	64,131		> 4.50	92,634		> 6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets)
Company	189,457		9.20	%	82,385		> 4.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		8.83	%	82,137		> 4.00	102,671		> 5.00

The Company's risk-weighted assets, capital and capital ratios for December 31, 2016 are computed in accordance with Basel III capital rules which were effective January 1, 2015. Prior periods are computed following previous rules. See heading "Basel III" in the Overview section of this report for a more detailed description of Basel III rules. As of December 31, 2016, the Company, First Mid Bank, and First Clover Leaf Bank had capital ratios above the required minimums for regulatory capital adequacy, and First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank had capital ratios that qualified it for treatment as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action with respect to banks. The decrease in capital ratios from December 31, 2015 is primarily due to additional assets from the acquisition of the ONB Branches.

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Note 11 -- Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Fair value measurements must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  There is a hierarchy of three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange.  Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets.  Valuations are obtained from third party pricing services for identical or comparable assets or liabilities which use observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in active markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

Following is a description of the inputs and valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Available-for-Sale Securities. The fair value of available-for-sale securities is determined by various valuation methodologies.  Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or independent asset pricing services and pricing models, the inputs of which are market-based or independently sources market parameters, including but not limited to, yield curves, interest rates, volatilities, prepayments, defaults, cumulative loss projections and cash flows.  Such securities are classified in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy and include subordinated tranches of collateralized mortgage obligations and investments in trust preferred securities.

Fair value determinations for Level 3 measurements of securities are the responsibility of the Treasury function of the Company.  The Company contracts with a pricing specialist to generate fair value estimates on a monthly basis.  The Treasury function of the Company challenges the reasonableness of the assumptions used and reviews the methodology to ensure the estimated fair value complies with accounting standards generally accepted in the United States, analyzes the changes in fair value and compares these changes to internally developed expectations and monitors these changes for appropriateness.

The trust preferred securities are collateralized debt obligation securities that are backed by trust preferred securities issued by banks, thrifts, and insurance companies. The market for these securities at December 31, 2016 and 2015 is not active and markets for similar securities are also not active. The inactivity was evidenced first by a significant widening of the bid-ask spread in the brokered markets in which trust preferred securities trade and then by a significant decrease in the volume of trades relative to historical levels. The new issue market is also inactive and will continue to be, as a result of the Dodd-Frank Act’s elimination of trust preferred securities from Tier 1 capital for certain holding companies. There are currently very few market participants who are willing and or able to transact for these securities. The market values for these securities are very depressed relative to historical levels. Given conditions in the debt markets today and the absence of observable transactions in the secondary and new issue markets, we determined:

• The few observable transactions and market quotations that are available are not reliable for purposes of determining fair value at December 31, 2016 and 2015,

• An income valuation approach technique (present value technique) that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs will be equally or more representative of fair value than the market approach valuation technique used at prior measurement dates, and

• The trust preferred securities held by the Company will be classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because we determined that significant adjustments are required to determine fair value at the measurement date.

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The following table presents the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

			Fair Value Measurements Using:
	Fair Value		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2016
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	136,324	$	—	$	136,324	$	—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	162,705		—		162,705		—
Mortgage-backed securities	314,991		—		314,991		—
Trust preferred securities	1,652		—		—		1,652
Other securities	4,176		144		4,032		—
Total available-for-sale securities	$	619,848	$	144	$	618,052	$	1,652
December 31, 2015
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	90,141	$	—	$	90,141	$	—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	110,717		—		110,717		—
Mortgage-backed securities	312,054		—		312,054		—
Trust preferred securities	1,906		—		—		1,906
Other securities	4,030		64		3,966		—
Total available-for-sale securities	$	518,848	$	64	$	516,878	$	1,906

The change in fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is summarized as follows (in thousands):

	Trust Preferred Securities
	December 31, 2016			December 31, 2015
Beginning balance	$	1,906		$	364
Transfers into Level 3	—			—
Transfers out of Level 3	—			—
Total gains or losses
Included in net income	—			—
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)	(174		)	1,712
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements
Purchases	—			—
Issuances	—			—
Sales	—			—
Settlements	(80		)	(170		)
Ending balance	$	1,652		$	1,906
Total gains or losses for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date	$	—		$	—

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Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Impaired Loans (Collateral Dependent)

Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment.  Allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment and estimating fair value include using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans.

If the impaired loan is identified as collateral dependent, then the fair value method of measuring the amount of impairment is utilized. This method requires obtaining a current independent appraisal of the collateral and applying a discount factor to the value. Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy when impairment is determined using the fair value method.

Management establishes a specific allowance for loans that have an estimated fair value that is below the carrying value. The total carrying amount of loans for which a specific allowance has been established as of December 31, 2016 was $8,370,000 and a fair value of $6,938,000 resulting in specific loss exposures of $1,432,000. As of December 31, 2015, the total carrying amount of loans for which a specific reserve had been established was $428,000. These loans had a fair value of $294,000 which resulted in specific loss exposures of $134,000.

When there is little prospect of collecting principal or interest, loans, or portions of loans, may be charged-off to the allowance for loan losses.  Losses are recognized in the period an obligation becomes uncollectible.  The recognition of a loss does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off the loan even though partial recovery may be affected in the future.

Foreclosed Assets Held For Sale

Other real estate owned acquired through loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. The adjustment at the time of foreclosure is recorded through the allowance for loan losses. Due to the subjective nature of establishing the fair value when the asset is acquired, the actual fair value of the other real estate owned or foreclosed asset could differ from the original estimate. If it is determined that fair value declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through noninterest expense. Operating costs associated with the assets after acquisition are also recorded as noninterest expense. Gains and losses on the disposition of other real estate owned and foreclosed assets are netted and posted to other noninterest expense. The total carrying amount of other real estate owned as of December 31, 2016 was $1,982,000. Other real estate owned included in the total carrying amount and measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the period amounted to $173,000. The total carrying amount of other real estate owned as of December 31, 2015 was $477,000. Other real estate owned included in the total carrying amount and measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the period amounted to $423,000.

The following table presents the fair value measurement of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Fair Value Measurements Using
	Fair Value		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2016
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	$	6,938	$	—	$	—	$	6,938
Foreclosed assets held for sale	173		—		—		173
December 31, 2015
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	$	294	$	—	$	—	$	294
Foreclosed assets held for sale	423		—		—		423

Sensitivity of Significant Unobservable Inputs

The following is a discussion of the sensitivity of significant unobservable inputs, the interrelationships between those inputs and other unobservable inputs used in recurring fair value measurement and of how those inputs might magnify or mitigate the effect of changes in the unobservable inputs on the fair value measurement.

Trust Preferred Securities. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s trust preferred securities are offered quotes and comparability adjustments.  Significant increases (decreases) in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.  Generally, changes in either of those inputs will not affect the other input.

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The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements other than goodwill at December 31, 2016.

	Fair Value (in thousands)		Valuation Technique	Unobservable Inputs	Range (Weighted Average)
Trust Preferred Securities	$	1,652	Discounted cash flow	Discount rate	13.6	%
				Constant prepayment rate (1)	1.3	%
				Cumulative projected prepayments	22.4	%
				Probability of default	0.5	%
				Projected cures given deferral	0	%
				Loss severity	97.6	%
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	6,938		Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value	0	%	-	40%	(	20	%	)
Foreclosed assets held for sale	173		Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value less estimated selling costs	0	%	-	40%	(	35	%	)

(1) Every five years

The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements other than goodwill at December 31, 2015.

	Fair Value (in thousands)		Valuation Technique	Unobservable Inputs	Range (Weighted Average)
Trust Preferred Securities	$	1,906	Discounted cash flow	Discount rate	11.4%
				Constant prepayment rate (1)	1.3%
				Cumulative projected prepayments	23.6%
				Probability of default	0.4%
				Projected cures given deferral	100.0%
				Loss severity	97.3%
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	294		Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value	0%	-	40%	(	20%	)
Foreclosed assets held for sale	$	423	Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value less estimated selling costs	0%	-	40%	(	35%	)

(1) Every five years

Other. The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of all other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying balance sheets at amounts other than fair value.

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Federal Funds Sold, Interest Receivable, Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Certificates of Deposit Investments

The fair value of certificates of deposit investments is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies the rates currently offered for

deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Held-to-Maturity Securities

Fair Value is based on quoted market prices, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted

market prices for similar securities.

Loans Held for Sale

Loans expected to be sold are classified as held for sale and are recorded at the lower of aggregate cost or market value.

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Loans

For loans with floating interest rates, it is assumed that the estimated fair values generally approximate the carrying amount balances.  Fixed rate loans have been valued using a discounted present value of projected cash flow. The discount rate used in these calculations is the current rate at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.  The carrying amount of accrued interest approximates its fair value.

Deposits

Deposits include demand deposits, savings accounts, NOW accounts and certain money market deposits. The carrying amount of these deposits approximates fair value. The fair value of fixed-maturity time deposits is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

The fair value of securities sold under agreements to repurchased is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Interest Payable

The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Junior Subordinated Debentures, Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings, and Other Borrowings

Rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate the fair value of existing debt.

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The following tables present estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 2016 and 2015 in accordance with FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, codified with ASC 805 (in thousands):

	Carrying Amount		Fair Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
December 31, 2016
Financial Assets
Cash and due from banks	$	137,002	$	137,002	$	137,002	$	—	$	—
Federal funds sold	38,900		38,900		38,900		—		—
Certificates of deposit investments	14,643		14,651		—		14,651		—
Available-for-sale securities	619,848		619,848		144		618,052		1,652
Held-to-maturity securities	74,231		73,096		—		73,096		—
Loans held for sale	1,175		1,175		—		1,175		—
Loans net of allowance for loan losses	1,808,064		1,795,764		—		—		1,795,764
Interest receivable	10,553		10,553		—		10,553		—
Federal Reserve Bank stock	3,949		3,949		—		3,949		—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock	4,389		4,389		—		4,389		—
Financial Liabilities
Deposits	2,329,887		2,331,725		—		1,976,806		354,919
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	185,763		185,766		—		185,766		—
Interest payable	535		535		—		535		—
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings	40,094		40,318		—		40,318		—
Other borrowings	18,063		18,063		—		18,063		—
Junior subordinated debentures	23,917		17,068		—		17,068		—

December 31, 2015
Financial Assets
Cash and due from banks	$	115,292	$	115,292	$	115,292	$	—	$	—
Federal funds sold	492		492		492		—		—
Certificates of deposit investments	25,000		25,056		—		25,056		—
Available-for-sale securities	518,848		518,848		64		516,878		1,906
Held-to-maturity securities	85,208		85,737		—		85,737		—
Loans held for sale	968		968		—		968		—
Loans net of allowance for loan losses	1,266,345		1,265,126		—		—		1,265,126
Interest receivable	8,085		8,085		—		8,085		—
Federal Reserve Bank stock	2,272		2,272		—		2,272		—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock	3,391		3,391		—		3,391		—
Financial Liabilities
Deposits	1,732,568		1,732,463		—		1,489,130		243,333
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	128,842		128,843		—		128,843		—
Interest payable	356		356		—		356		—
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings	20,000		20,422		—		20,422		—
Junior subordinated debentures	20,620		13,207		—		13,207		—

Note 12 -- Deferred Compensation Plan

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The Company follows the provisions of ASC 710, for purposes of the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan (“DCP”).  At December 31, 2016, the Company classified the cost basis of its common stock issued and held in trust in connection with the DCP of approximately $3,590,000 as treasury stock.  The Company also classified the cost basis of its related deferred compensation obligation of approximately $3,590,000 as an equity instrument (deferred compensation).

The DCP was effective as of June 1984. The purpose of the DCP is to enable directors, advisory directors, and key employees the opportunity to defer a portion of the fees and cash compensation paid by the Company as a means of maximizing the effectiveness and flexibility of compensation arrangements.  The Company invests all participants’ deferrals in shares of common stock. Dividends paid on the shares are credited to participants’ DCP accounts and invested in additional shares.  During 2016 and 2015 the Company issued 4,683 common shares and 6,153 common shares, respectively, pursuant to the DCP.

Note 13 -- Stock Incentive Plan

At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held May 23, 2007, the stockholders approved the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (“SI Plan”).  The SI Plan was implemented to succeed the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, which had a ten-year term that expired October 21, 2007, under which there are still options outstanding. The SI Plan is intended to provide a means whereby directors, employees, consultants and advisors of the Company and its subsidiaries may sustain a sense of proprietorship and personal involvement in the continued development and financial success of the Company and its subsidiaries, thereby advancing the interests of the Company and its stockholders.  Accordingly, directors and selected employees, consultants and advisors may be provided the opportunity to acquire shares of Common Stock of the Company on the terms and conditions established in the SI Plan.

On September 27, 2011, the Board of Directors passed a resolution authorizing and approving the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). The LTIP was implemented to provide methodology for granting Stock Awards and Stock Unit Awards under the SI Plan to select senior executives of the Company or any subsidiary.

A maximum of 300,000 shares are authorized under the SI Plan. This amount reflects the Company’s stock split which occurred on June 29, 2007. Options to acquire shares are awarded at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant and have a 10-year term.  Options granted to employees vested over a four-year period and options granted to directors vested at the time they were issued. Prior to December 31, 2008, the Company had awarded 59,500 shares as stock options under the SI Plan. There have been no options awarded since 2008. During 2016 and 2015, the Company awarded 13,912 and 18,002 shares, respectively. During 2014, 19,377 shares as 50% Stock Awards and 50% Stock Unit Awards under the LTIP of the SI Plan.

The fair value of options granted was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Expected volatility was based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.  The Company used historical data to estimate option exercises and employee termination within the valuation model; separate groups of employees who had similar historical exercise behavior were considered separately for valuation purposes.  The expected term of options granted was derived from the output of the option valuation model and represented the period of time that options granted were expected to be outstanding.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. There were no options granted during 2016, 2015 or 2014.

The following table summarizes the compensation cost, net of forfeitures, related to stock-based compensation for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Stock and stock unit awards:
Pre-tax compensation expense	$	384		$	378		$	376
Income tax benefit	(134		)	(132		)	(132		)
Total share-based compensation expense, net of income taxes	$	250		$	246		$	244

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A summary of option activity under the SI Plan and the 1997 Stock Incentive Plan as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, and changes during the years then ended is presented below:

	2016
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	45,500	$24.67
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	(2,500)	24.86
Forfeited or expired	(2,500)	24.86
Outstanding, end of year	40,500	$24.65	1.42	$	378,850
Exercisable, end of year	40,500	$24.65	1.42	$	378,850

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2016 was $14,000. Stock options for 0 shares of common stock were not considered in computing the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding shares and exercisable shares for 2016 because they were anti-dilutive.

	2015
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	52,000	$24.64
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	0	0.00
Forfeited or expired	(6,500)	24.43
Outstanding, end of year	45,500	$24.67	2.42	$	63,000
Exercisable, end of year	45,500	$24.67	2.42	$	63,000

There were no options exercised during 2015. Stock options for 24,500 shares of common stock were not considered in computing the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding shares and exercisable shares for 2015 because they were anti-dilutive.

	2014
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	128,750	$26.20
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	0	0.00
Forfeited or expired	(76,750)	27.25
Outstanding, end of year	52,000	$24.64	3.43	$	—
Exercisable, end of year	52,000	$24.64	3.43	$	—

There were no options exercised during 2014. Stock options for 52,000 shares of common stock were not considered in computing the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding shares and exercisable shares for 2014 because they were anti-dilutive.

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The following table summarizes information about stock options under the SI Plan outstanding at December 31, 2016:

		Options Outstanding		Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices	Number Outstanding	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Number Exercisable	Weighted-Average Exercise Price
$22.50 to $24.50	19,000	1.96	$23.00	19,000	$23.00
$24.50 to $26.50	21,500	0.95	$26.10	21,500	$26.10
	40,500	1.42	$24.65	40,500	$24.65

In September 2011, as part of the LTIP approval, the Board approved a form of Stock Award/Stock Unit Award Agreement and a form of Stock Unit Award Agreement.  These forms set forth the terms and conditions of the Stock Awards and Stock Units granted to participants in the Plan as part of their Annual Performance Award and Cumulative Performance Award.  Each of the Annual Performance Award and Cumulative Performance Award consists of Stock Awards (50%) and Stock Units (50%), except that Awards to retirement-eligible employees are made 100% in Stock Units.  The target number of shares subject to the Stock Awards and/or Stock Units is adjusted by the Board at the end of each applicable performance period based on the actual level of attainment of performance goals previously set by the Board.  The Annual Performance Award has a one-year performance period and vest over four years. The Cumulative Performance Award has a three-year performance period and vest at the end of the three-year period.  Stock Awards are settled in shares while Stock Units are settled in cash (although Stock Units held by retirement-eligible employees are settled half in shares and half in cash).  During 2015, the Board approved a revision to the LTIP, whereby all awards granted to participants were stock unit awards, cumulative with a three-year performance period and to be settled entirely in shares. All other provisions of the plan remain the same. The following table summarizes non-vested stock and stock unit activity for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:

	2016			2015			2014
	Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value		Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value		Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value
Nonvested, beginning of year	30,169	$20.87		26,897	$22.95		24,799	$24.16
Granted	13,912	26.09		18,002	20.14		19,377	22.00
Vested	(11,743)	22.18		(14,730)	23.77		(14,499)	23.72
Forfeited	0	0.00		0	0.00		(2,780)	23.12
Nonvested, end of year	32,338	$22.64		30,169	$20.87		26,897	$22.95
Fair value of shares vested		$	260,483		$	350,075		$	343,910

The fair value of the awards is amortized to compensation expense over the vesting periods of the awards (four years for annual awards and three years for cumulative awards) and is based on the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant multiplied by the number of shares granted that are expected to vest.  As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, there was $344,000, $386,000, and $435,000, respectively, of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock and stock unit awards under the SI.  That cost is expected to be recognized over the remainder of the three-year period.

Note 14 -- Retirement Plans

The Company has a defined contribution retirement plan which covers substantially all employees and which provides for a Company contribution equal to 4% of each participant’s compensation and a Company matching contribution of up to 100% of the first 3% and 50% of the next 2% of pre tax contributions made by each participant.  Employee contributions are limited to the 402(g) limit of compensation.  The total expense for the plan amounted to $1,383,000, $1,080,000 and $1,074,000 in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  The Company also has two agreements in place to pay $50,000 annually for 20 years from the retirement date to the surviving spouse of a deceased former senior officer of the Company and to a senior officer that retired December 31, 2013.  Total expense under these two agreements amounted to $43,000, $29,000 and $15,000 in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The current liability recorded for these two agreements was $658,000 and $715,000, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

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Note 15 -- Income Taxes

The components of federal and state income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 were as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Current
Federal	$	11,375		$	7,357		$	6,956
State	2,953			1,841			2,287
Total Current	14,328			9,198			9,243
Deferred
Federal	(1,940		)	(84		)	(17		)
State	(448		)	104			28
Total Deferred	(2,388		)	20			11
Total	$	11,940		$	9,218		$	9,254

Recorded income tax expense differs from the expected tax expense (computed by applying the applicable statutory U.S. federal tax rate of 35% to income before income taxes).  During 2016, 2015 and 2014, the Company was in a graduated tax rate position.  The principal reasons for the difference are as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Expected income taxes	$	11,823		$	9,006		$	8,650
Effects of:
Tax-exempt income from bank owned life insurance	(235		)	—			—
Other tax exempt income	(1,577		)	(1,103		)	(954		)
Nondeductible interest expense	21			11			10
State taxes, net of federal taxes	1,628			1,264			1,505
Other items	280			41			43
Effect of marginal tax rate	—			(1		)	—
Total	$	11,940		$	9,218		$	9,254

Tax expense recorded by the Company during 2016, 2015 and 2014 did not include any interest or penalties. Tax returns filed with the Internal Revenue Service and Illinois Department of Revenue are subject to review by law under a three-year statute of limitations. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal or state income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2013.

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The tax effects of the temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2016 and 2015 are presented below (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for loan losses	$	6,599	$	5,735
Available-for-sale investment securities	3,680		—
Deferred compensation	1,030		1,046
Supplemental retirement	259		281
Core deposit premium and other intangible assets	691		400
Other-than-temporary impairment on securities	438		438
Stock Compensation Expense	194		197
Deferred Revenue	101		98
Purchase Accounting	1,791		—
Acquisition Costs	319		430
Other	966		155
Total gross deferred tax assets	16,068		8,780
Deferred tax liabilities:
Deferred loan costs	178		133
Intangibles amortization	4,467		3,791
Prepaid expenses	383		340
FHLB stock dividend	380		278
Depreciation	740		766
Purchase accounting	—		7
Accumulated accretion	72		72
Mortgage servicing rights	387		—
Available-for-sale investment securities	—		462
Total gross deferred tax liabilities	6,607		5,849
Net deferred tax assets	$	9,461	$	2,931

Net deferred tax assets are recorded in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. No valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets was recorded at December 31, 2016 and 2015 as management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be fully realized.

Note 16 -- Dividend Restrictions

The National Bank Act imposes limitations on the amount of dividends that may be paid by a national bank, such as First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank.  Generally, a national bank may pay dividends out of its undivided profits, in such amounts and at such times as the bank’s board of directors deems prudent.  Without prior OCC approval, however, a national bank may not pay dividends in any calendar year which, in the aggregate, exceed the bank’s year-to-date net income plus the bank’s adjusted retained net income for the two preceding years. Factors that could adversely affect First Mid Bank’s net income include other-than-temporary impairment on investment securities that result in credit losses and economic conditions in industries where there are concentrations of loans outstanding that result in impairment of these loans and, consequently loan charges and the need for increased allowances for losses. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” Note 4 – “Investment Securities” and Note 5 – “Loans” for a more detailed discussion of the factors.

The payment of dividends by any financial institution or its holding company is affected by the requirement to maintain adequate capital pursuant to applicable capital adequacy guidelines and regulations, and a financial institution generally is prohibited from paying any dividends if, following payment thereof, the institution would be undercapitalized.  As described above, First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank exceeded their minimum capital requirements under applicable guidelines as of December 31, 2016.  As of December 31, 2016, approximately $16.4 million was available to be paid as dividends to the Company by First Mid Bank and approximately $664,000 was available to be paid as dividends to the Company by First Clover Leaf Bank.  Notwithstanding the availability of funds for dividends, however, the OCC may prohibit the payment of any dividends by First Mid Bank or First Clover Leaf Bank if the OCC determines that such payment would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice.

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Note 17 -- Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank enters into financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include lines of credit, letters of credit and other commitments to extend credit.  Each of these instruments involves, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.  The Company uses the same credit policies and requires similar collateral in approving lines of credit and commitments and issuing letters of credit as it does in making loans. The exposure to credit losses on financial instruments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. However, the Company does not anticipate any losses from these instruments.

The off-balance sheet financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk at December 31, 2016 and 2015 were as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Unused commitments and lines of credit:
Commercial real estate	$	128,576	$	27,806
Commercial operating	236,182		174,317
Home equity	40,896		33,028
Other	70,092		56,353
Total	$	475,746	$	291,504
Standby letters of credit	$	9,339	$	6,806

The increase in 2016 was primarily due to outstanding commitments acquired in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf during the third quarter of 2016. Commitments to originate credit represent approved commercial, residential real estate and home equity loans that generally are expected to be funded within ninety days.  Lines of credit are agreements by which the Company agrees to provide a borrowing accommodation up to a stated amount as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the loan agreement.  Both commitments to originate credit and lines of credit generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the lines and some commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the financial performance of customers to third parties.  Standby letters of credit are primarily issued to facilitate trade or support borrowing arrangements and generally expire in one year or less.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending credit facilities to customers.  The maximum amount of credit that would be extended under letters of credit is equal to the total off-balance sheet contract amount of such instrument at December 31, 2016 and 2015. The Company's deferred revenue under standby letters of credit was nominal.

The Company is also subject to claims and lawsuits that arise primarily in the ordinary course of business. It is the opinion of management that the disposition of ultimate resolution of such claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company.

Note 18 -- Related Party Transactions

Certain officers, directors and principal stockholders of the Company and its subsidiaries, their immediate families or their affiliated companies (“related parties”) have loans with one or more of the subsidiaries.  These loans are made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest and collateral, as those prevailing for comparable transactions with others. Loans to related parties totaled approximately $54,502,000 and $56,045,000 at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Activity during 2016 and 2015 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015
Beginning balance	$	56,045		$	62,478
New loans	5,450			80
Loan repayments	(6,993		)	(6,513		)
Ending balance	$	54,502		$	56,045

Deposits from related parties held by First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank at December 31, 2016 and 2015 totaled $156,709,000 and $107,606,000, respectively.

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Note 19 -- Business Combinations

First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.

On April 26, 2016, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., a Maryland corporation ("First Clover Leaf"), pursuant to which, amongst other things, the Company agreed to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of First Clover Leaf pursuant to a business combination whereby First Clover Leaf would merge with and into the Company, with the Company as the surviving entity (the "Merger").

At the effective time of the Merger, 25% of the shares of First Clover Leaf common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger converted into the right to receive $12.87 per share, for an approximate aggregate total of $22,545,000 in cash, and 75% of the shares of First Clover Leaf common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger converted into the right to receive 0.495 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $4.00 per share, for an approximate aggregate total of 2,600,616 shares of the Company’s common stock. Cash in lieu of fractional shares of Company common stock were issued in connection with the Merger.

First Clover Leaf had $659 million in assets at book value including $449 million in loans and $535 million in deposits. As a result of the acquisition, the Company will have an opportunity to increase its deposit base and reduce transaction costs. The Company also expects to reduce costs through economies of scale.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations ("ASC 805"),” and accordingly the assets and liabilities were recorded at their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition. Fair values are subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of September 8, 2016 as additional information regarding the closing date fair values become available.  The total consideration paid was used to determine the amount of goodwill resulting from the transaction.  As the total consideration paid exceeded the net assets acquired, goodwill of $16.8 million was recorded for the acquisition.  Goodwill recorded in the transaction, which reflects the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining operations and the enhanced revenue opportunities from the Company’s service capabilities in the St. Louis market, is not tax deductible, and was all assigned to the banking segment of the Company.

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the First Clover Leaf acquisition (in thousands).

	Acquired Book Value			Fair Value Adjustments			As Recorded by First Mid Bank
Assets
Cash and due from banks	59,320			—			59,320
Investment Securities	109,911			(737		)	109,174
Loans	448,668			(10,403		)	438,265
Allowance for loan losses	(6,928		)	6,928			—
Other real estate owned	2,741			(754		)	1,987
Premises and equipment	9,618			1,963			11,581
Goodwill	11,385			5,400			16,785
Core deposit intangible	99			4,561			4,660
Other assets	23,974			3,159			27,133
Total assets acquired	$	658,788		$	10,117		$	668,905
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Deposits	534,692			1,994			536,686
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	23,263			—			23,263
FHLB advances	15,000			113			15,113
Subordinated debentures	4,000			(731		)	3,269
Other liabilities	2,103			—			2,103
Total liabilities assumed	579,058			1,376			580,434
Net Assets Acquired	$	79,730		$	8,741		$	88,471
Consideration Paid
Cash							22,545
Common Stock							65,926
Total Consideration Paid							$	88,471

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The Company has recognized approximately $1,340,000, pre-tax, of acquisition costs for the First Clover Leaf acquisition. These costs are included in legal and professional and other expense. The operating results of First Clover Leaf Bank since acquisition, including revenue of $7,417,000 and net income of $2,514,000, are also included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Of the $10.4 million difference between the fair value and acquired value of the purchased loans, approximately $8.4 million is being accreted to interest income over the remaining term of the loans. The differences between fair value and acquired value of the assumed time deposits of $1.99 million, of the assumed FHLB advances of $113,000 and of the assumed subordinated debentures of $(731,000), are being amortized to interest expense over the remaining life of the liabilities. The core deposit intangible asset, with a fair value of $4.7 million, is being amortized on an accelerated basis over its estimated life of ten years.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the results of operations of the Company, including the effects of the purchase accounting adjustments and acquisition expenses, had the First Clover Leaf acquisition taken place at the beginning of the period (in thousands, except share data):

	Twelve months ended December 31,
	2016		2015
Net interest income	85,004		76,619
Provision for loan losses	3,556		1,548
Non-interest income	29,118		23,217
Non-interest expense	73,997		66,864
Income before income taxes	36,569		31,424
Income tax expense	12,910		10,671
Net income	23,659		20,753
Dividends on preferred shares	825		1,650
Net income available to common stockholders	$	22,834	$	19,103
Earnings per share
Basic	$2.25		$2.39
Diluted	$2.22		$2.22
Basic weighted average shares outstanding	10,149,099		7,985,089
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding	10,663,710		9,347,288

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any anticipated cost savings and revenue enhancements. Accordingly, the pro forma results of operations of the Company as of and after the First Clover Leaf business combination may not be indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if the combination had been in effect during the periods presented or of the results that may be attained in the future.

Old National Bank Branches

On August 14, 2015, First Mid-Illinois Bank completed the acquisition of twelve Illinois bank branches from Old National Bank, a national banking association having its principal office in Evansville, Indiana. The acquisition expanded First Mid Bank's service area into Southern Illinois and provided a stable source of core deposits. Pursuant to the terms of the Branch Purchase and Assumption Agreement, dated January 30, 2015, as amended, by and between First Mid Bank and Old National Bank, First Mid Bank, among other matters, assumed certain deposit liabilities and acquired certain loans, as well as cash, real property, furniture, and other fixed operating assets associated with the ONB Branches. The deposit and loan balances assumed were approximately $453 million and $156 million at book value, respectively. First Mid Bank also assumed certain leases, and entered into certain subleases, related to the ONB Branches.

First Mid Bank agreed to pay Old National Bank the sum of: (i) a deposit premium of 3.6% on the amount of deposit accounts of the ONB Branches, other than brokered deposits and municipal deposits, which equated to approximately $15.9 million, (ii) $500,000, representing the fixed deposit premium related to the municipal deposits of the ONB Branches, (iii) the principal amount of the loans being purchased, plus the accrued but unpaid interest, (iv) the aggregate net book value of the other assets purchased including facilities of approximately $4.5 million, and (v) the aggregate amount of cash on hand of $2.7 million as of the closing. The acquisition was settled by Old National Bank paying cash of approximately $276.8 million to First Mid Bank for the difference between these amounts and the total deposits assumed.

The purchase was accounted for under the acquisition method in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, “Business Combinations,” and accordingly the assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values on the date of acquisition.

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The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (in thousands).

	Acquired Book Value		Fair Value Adjustments			As Recorded by First Mid Bank
Assets
Cash	279,468		—			279,468
Loans	155,774		(3,377		)	152,397
Premises and equipment	4,547		(125		)	4,422
Goodwill	—		14,274			14,274
Core deposit intangible	—		6,216			6,216
Other assets	1,433		(259		)	1,174
Total assets acquired	$	441,222	$	16,729		457,951
Liabilities
Deposits	452,810		837			453,647
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	3,797		—			3,797
Other liabilities	507		—			507
Total liabilities assumed	457,114		837			457,951

The Company recognized approximately $1.4 million of costs related to completion of the acquisition during 2015. These acquisition costs are included in legal and professional and other expense. The difference between the fair value and acquired value of the purchased loans of $3,377,000 is being accreted to interest income over the remaining term of the loans. The difference between the fair value and acquired value of the assumed time deposits of $837,000 is being amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the time deposits. The core deposit intangible asset, with a fair value of $6,216,000, is being amortized on an accelerated basis over its estimated life of ten years.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the results of operations of the Company, including the effects of the purchase accounting adjustments and acquisition expenses, had the acquisition taken place at the beginning of the period (in thousands):

	Twelve months ended
	December 31, 2015
Net interest income	66,680
Provision for loan losses	1,483
Non-interest income	26,001
Non-interest expense	59,944
Income before income taxes	31,254
Income tax expense	11,207
Net income	20,047
Dividends on preferred shares	2,200
Net income available to common stockholders	$	17,847
Earnings per share
Basic	$2.30
Diluted	$2.19
Basic weighted average shares outstanding	7,775,490
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding	9,137,689

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any anticipated cost savings and revenue enhancements. Accordingly, the pro forma results of operations of the Company as of and after the business combination may not be indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if the combination had been in effect during the periods presented or of the results that may be attained in the future.

Actual revenue and earnings of the ONB branches included in the consolidated statement of income of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2015, was $3,270,000 and $(228,380), respectively.

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Note 20 -- Leases

The Company has several noncancellable operating leases, primarily for property rental of banking buildings.  These leases are for terms from one year to fifteen years and generally contain renewal options for periods ranging from one year to five years.  Rental expense for these leases was $2,620,000, $1,749,000 and $1,240,000 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  Future minimum lease payments under operating leases are (in thousands):

	Operating Leases
2017	$	2,625
2018	2,348
2019	2,348
2020	1,882
2021	1,881
Thereafter	34,722
Total minimum lease payments	$	45,806

Note 21 -- Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Presented below are condensed balance sheets, statements of income and cash flows for the Company (in thousands):

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Balance Sheets	December 31,
	2016		2015
Assets
Cash	$	2,382	$	1,660
Premises and equipment, net	2,648		2,713
Investment in subsidiaries	315,752		222,116
Other assets	2,982		950
Total Assets	$	323,764	$	227,439
Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity
Liabilities
Dividends payable	$	—	$	550
Debt	41,979		20,620
Other liabilities	1,112		1,260
Total Liabilities	43,091		22,430
Stockholders’ equity	280,673		205,009
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity	$	323,764	$	227,439

99

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income	Years ended December 31,
	2016			2015		2014
Income:
Dividends from subsidiaries	$	19,475		$	6,094	$	7,900
Other income	66			66		65
Total income	19,541			6,160		7,965
Operating expenses	3,491			2,556		2,425
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	16,050			3,604		5,540
Income tax benefit	1,073			974		948
Income before equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	17,123			4,578		6,488
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	4,717			11,934		8,973
Net income	21,840			16,512		15,461
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes	(6,484		)	1,598		7,505
Comprehensive income	$	15,356		$	18,110	$	22,966

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Statements of Cash Flows	Years ended December 31,
	2016			2015			2014
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	21,840		$	16,512		$	15,461
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, accretion, net	87			87			110
Dividends received from subsidiary	19,475			6,094			7,900
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	(4,717		)	(11,934		)	(8,973		)
Increase in other assets	(111,379		)	(4,707		)	(7,412		)
Increase in other liabilities	153			37			260
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities	(74,541		)	6,089			7,346
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment in subsidiary	(5,000		)	(27,825		)	—
Net cash from business acquisition	68,798			—			—
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	63,798			(27,825		)	—
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayment of short-term debt	(3,000		)	—			—
Proceeds from short-term debt	7,000			—			—
Repayment of long-term debt	(938		)	—			—
Proceeds from long-term debt	15,000			—			—
Conversion of preferred stock to shares of common stock	(27,500		)	—			(24,635		)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	27,695			28,222			25,123
Direct expense related to capital transactions	(229		)	—			—
Purchase of treasury stock	—			(1,066		)	(1,763		)
Dividends paid on preferred stock	(1,286		)	(2,002		)	(4,339		)
Dividends paid on common stock	(5,277		)	(3,487		)	(2,648		)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	11,465			21,667			(8,262		)
Increase (decrease) in cash	722			(69		)	(916		)
Cash at beginning of year	1,660			1,729			2,645
Cash at end of year	$	2,382		$	1,660		$	1,729

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Note 22 -- Quarterly Financial Data - Unaudited

The following table presents summarized quarterly data for each of the two years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Quarters ended in 2016
	March 31		June 30		September 30		December 31
Selected operations data:
Interest income	$	16,979	$	16,883	$	18,623	$	23,011
Interest expense	892		913		1,000		1,487
Net interest income	16,087		15,970		17,623		21,524
Provision for loan losses	113		733		1,081		899
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	15,974		15,237		16,542		20,625
Other income	6,644		6,459		6,898		6,911
Other expense	15,171		14,143		15,320		16,876
Income before income taxes	7,447		7,553		8,120		10,660
Income taxes	2,641		2,624		2,812		3,863
Net income	4,806		4,929		5,308		6,797
Dividends on preferred shares	550		275		—		—
Net income available to common stockholders	$	4,256	$	4,654	$	5,308	$	6,797
Basic earnings per common share	$0.50		$0.51		$0.51		$0.55
Diluted earnings per common share	0.49		0.50		0.51		0.55

	Quarters ended in 2015
	March 31		June 30		September 30		December 31
Selected operations data:
Interest income	$	13,439	$	14,172	$	14,943	$	16,697
Interest expense	827		828		947		897
Net interest income	12,612		13,344		13,996		15,800
Provision for loan losses	265		143		481		429
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	12,347		13,201		13,515		15,371
Other income	4,799		4,537		5,009		6,199
Other expense	10,804		11,230		12,882		14,332
Income before income taxes	6,342		6,508		5,642		7,238
Income taxes	2,303		2,352		1,979		2,584
Net income	4,039		4,156		3,663		4,654
Dividends on preferred shares	550		550		550		550
Net income available to common stockholders	$	3,489	$	3,606	$	3,113	$	4,104
Basic earnings per common share	$	0.50	$	0.50	$	0.37	$	0.49
Diluted earnings per common share	0.48		0.49		0.37		0.48

101

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Audit Committee, Board of Directors and Stockholders

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.

Mattoon, Illinois

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.  as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2016.  The Company's management is responsible for these financial statements.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  Our audits included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated March 3, 2017 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Decatur, Illinois

March 3, 2017

102

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of December 31, 2016.  Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer along with the chief financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2016, were effective.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the Company’s financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016 based on the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013).”  As permitted, the Company excluded the operations of First Clover Leaf Bank acquired on September 8, 2016, from the scope of the assessment. Based on the assessment, management determined that, as of December 31, 2016, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective, based on those criteria.  Management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016 has been audited by BKD, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report following.

March 3, 2017

Joseph R. Dively

President and Chief Executive Officer

 Michael L. Taylor

Chief Financial Officer

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s fourth fiscal quarter of 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

103

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Audit Committee, Board of Directors and Stockholders

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.

Mattoon, Illinois

We have audited First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).  The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s report.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.  Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk.  Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.  We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

As permitted, the Company excluded the operations of First Clover Leaf Bank acquired on September 8, 2016, from the scope of the management's report on internal control over financial reporting. As such, this entity has also been excluded from the scope of our audit of internal control over financial reporting.

In our opinion, First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.  maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. and our report dated March 3, 2017 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Decatur, Illinois

March 3, 2017

104

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

On February 28, 2017 the Board of Directors of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company") approved an Executive Employment Agreement entered into between the Company and Eric S. McRae effective February 1, 2017, for three years, until December 31, 2019, under which Mr. McRae agrees to serve as Executive Vice President of the Company (the "McRae Agreement"). Under the McRae Agreement, Mr. McRae will receive an annual base salary of $252,049 and will participate in the Company's Incentive Compensation Plan and Deferred Compensation Plan. The McRae Agreement also provides Mr. McRae with severance benefits in the event of the termination of his employment under certain circumstances and contains certain confidentiality and non-competition and non-solicitation provisions. The McRae Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.7 and is incorporated by reference herein.

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The information called for by Item 10 with respect to directors and director nominees is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders under the captions “Proposal 1 – Election of Directors,” “Corporate Governance Matters” and “Section 16 – Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance.”

The information called for by Item 10 with respect to executive officers is incorporated by reference to Part I hereof under the caption “Supplemental Item – Executive Officers of the Company” and to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders under the caption “Section 16 – Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance.”

The information called for by Item 10 with respect to audit committee financial expert is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders under the captions “Audit Committee” and “Report of the Audit Committee to the Board of Directors.”

The information called for by Item 10 with respect to corporate governance is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders under the caption “Corporate Governance Matters.”

The Company has adopted a code of conduct for directors, officers, and employees including senior financial management of the Company.  This code of conduct is posted on the Company’s website.  In the event that the Company amends or waives any provisions of this code of conduct, the Company intends to disclose the same on its website at www.firstmid.com.

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information called for by Item 11 is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders under the captions “Executive Compensation,” “Non-qualified Deferred Compensation,” "Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control of the Company,” “Director Compensation,” "Corporate Governance Matters – Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” and “Compensation Committee Report.”

105

ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The information called for by Item 12 with respect to equity compensation plans is provided in the table below.

	Equity Compensation Plan Information
Plan category	Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options (a)		Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options (b)			Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders:
(A) Deferred Compensation Plan	—		—			355,146	(1)
(B) Stock Incentive Plan	40,500	(2)	$	24.65	(3)	225,349	(4)
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders (5)	—		—			—
Total	40,500		$	24.65		580,495

(1) Consists of shares issuable with respect to participant deferral contributions invested in common stock.

(2) Consists of stock options.

(3) Represents the weighted-average exercise price of outstanding stock options.

(4) Consists of stock options, restricted stock and/or restricted stock units.

(5) The Company does not maintain any equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders.

The Company’s equity compensation plans approved by security holders consist of the Deferred Compensation Plan and the Stock Incentive Plan.  Additional information regarding each plan is available in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Stock Plans” and Note 13 – Stock Incentive Plan herein.

The information called for by Item 12 with respect to security ownership is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders under the caption “Voting Securities and Principal Holders Thereof.”

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The information called for by Item 13 is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders under the captions “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” and “Corporate Governance Matters – Board of Directors.”

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The information called for by Item 14 is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders under the caption “Fees of Independent Auditors.”

106

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBIT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)(1) and (2) -- Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules

The following consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules of the Company are filed as part of this document under Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data:

• Consolidated Balance Sheets -- December 31, 2016 and 2015

• Consolidated Statements of Income -- For the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014

• Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income -- For the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014

• Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity -- For the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014

• Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- For the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014.

(a)(3) – Exhibits

The exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K and filed herewith are listed in the Exhibit Index that follows the Signature Page and immediately precedes the exhibits filed.

ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY

None.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

FIRST MID-ILLINOIS BANCSHARES, INC.

(Registrant)

Date:  March 3, 2017

Joseph R. Dively

President and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below on the 3rd day of March 2017, by the following persons on behalf of the Company and in the capacities listed.

Signature and Title

Joseph R. Dively, Chairman of the Board,

President and Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

Michael L. Taylor, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

107

Holly A. Bailey, Director

Robert Cook, Director

Steven L. Grissom, Director

Gary W. Melvin, Director

William S. Rowland, Director

Ray A. Sparks, Director

Mary J. Westerhold, Director

James Zimmer, Director

108

	Exhibit Index to Annual Report on Form 10-K
Exhibit Number	Description and Filing or Incorporation Reference
2.1	Branch Purchase and Assumption Agreement between Old National Bank and First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A., dated as of January 30, 2015                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 30, 2015.
2.2	First Amendment to Branch Purchase and Assumption Agreement between First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A. and Old National Bank, dated August 14, 2015                                                                                                                                                                                                         Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed October 23, 2015.
2.3	Agreement and Plan of Merger by and between First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. and First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., dated as of April 26, 2016                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 26, 2016.
2.4	First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger by and between First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. and First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., dated as of June 6, 2016                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 5, 2016.
3.1	Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987.
3.2	Amended and Restated Bylaws of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 14, 2007.
4.1	The Registrant agrees to furnish to the Commission, upon request, a copy of each instrument with respect to issues of long-term debt involving a total amount which does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
10.1	Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, by and among the Company and the purchasers thereto, effective June 18, 2015 Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 19, 2015.
10.2	Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between the Company and Joseph R. Dively Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 2, 2017.
10.3	First Amendment to Employment Agreement between the Company and John W. Hedges Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 18, 2014.
10.4	Employment Agreement between the Company and John W. Hedges Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 16, 2015.
10.5	Employment Agreement between the Company and Michael L. Taylor Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 28,2015.
10.6	Employment Agreement between the Company and Laurel G. Allenbaugh Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 28, 2015.
10.7	Employment Agreement between the Company and Eric S. McRae (Filed herewith)
10.8	Employment Agreement between the Company and Bradley L. Beesley (file herewith)
10.9	Employment Agreement between the Company and Christopher L. Slabach Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 18, 2013.
10.10	Employment Agreement between the Company and Amanda D. Lewis Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 29, 2014.
10.11	Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the for the year ended December 31, 2005.
10.12	2007 Stock Incentive Plan Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 23, 2007.
10.13	First Amendment to 2007 Stock Incentive Plan Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the for the year ended December 31, 2009.

109

	Exhibit Index to Annual Report on Form 10-K
Exhibit Number	Description and Filing or Incorporation Reference
10.14	1997 Stock Incentive Plan Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the for the year ended December 31, 1998.
10.15	Form of 2007 Stock Incentive Plan Stock Option Agreement Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 12, 2007.
10.16	Form of Stock Award/Stock Unit Award Agreement Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 27, 2011.
10.17	Form of Stock Unit Award Agreement Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 27, 2011.
10.18	Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the for the year ended December 31, 2005.
10.19	First Amendment to Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the for the year ended December 31, 2005.
10.20	Participation Agreement  (as Amended and Restated) to Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan between the Company and William S. Rowland Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
10.21	Description of Incentive Compensation Plan Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
11.1	Statement re:  Computation of Earnings Per Share   (Filed herewith)
21.1	Subsidiaries of the Company                                                                                                                                                                                              (Filed herewith)
23.1	Consent of BKD LLP                                                                                                                                                                                                            (Filed herewith)
31.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith)
31.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith)
32.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith)
32.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith)

110

EX-10.7

Exhibit 10.7

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

This Employment Agreement (the "Agreement") is made and entered into this 1st day of February, 2017, by and between First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. ("the Company"), a corporation with its principal place of business located in Mattoon, Illinois, and Eric. S. McRae (“Manager”).

In consideration of the promises and mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

TERM AND NATURE OF AGREEMENT

1.01Term of Agreement.  The term of this Agreement shall commence as of February 1, 2017 and shall continue until December 31, 2019.  Thereafter, unless Manager’s employment with the Company has been previously terminated, Manager shall continue his employment with the Company on an at will basis and, except as provided in Articles Five, Six and Seven, this Agreement shall terminate unless extended by mutual written agreement.

1.02Employment.  The Company agrees to employ Manager and Manager accepts such employment by the Company on the terms and conditions herein set forth. The duties of Manager shall be determined by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and shall adhere to the policies and procedures of the Company and shall follow the supervision and direction of the Chief Executive Officer or his designee in the performance of such duties.  During the term of his employment, Manager agrees to devote his full working time, attention and energies to the diligent and satisfactory performance of his duties hereunder.  Manager shall not, while he is employed by the Company, engage in any activity which would (a) interfere with, or have an adverse effect on, the reputation, goodwill or any business relationship of the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (b) result in economic harm to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; or (c) result in a breach of Section Six of the Agreement.

ARTICLE TWO

COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS

While Manager is employed with the Company during the term of this Agreement, the Company shall provide Manager with the following compensation and benefits:

2.01Base Salary.  The Company shall pay Manager an annual base salary of $252,049 per fiscal year, payable in accordance with the Company’s customary payroll practices for management employees.  The Chief Executive Officer or his designee may review and adjust Manager's base salary from year to year; provided, however, that during the term of Manager's employment, the Company shall not decrease Manager's base salary.

2.02Incentive Compensation Plan.  Manager shall participate in the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Incentive Compensation Plan in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Plan.  Pursuant to the Plan, Manager shall have an opportunity to receive incentive compensation with a target value of up to a maximum of 35% of Manager's annual base salary.  The Chief Executive Office or his designee may review and adjust the maximum percentage from year to year, provided, however, that during the term of manager’s employment, the Company shall not decrease this percentage.  The incentive compensation payable for a particular fiscal year will be based upon the attainment of the performance goals in effect under the Plan for such year and will be paid in accordance with the terms of the Plan and at the sole discretion of the Board.

2.03Deferred Compensation Plan.  Manager shall be eligible to participate in the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Plan.

2.04Vacation.  Manager shall be entitled to 4 weeks of paid vacation each year during the term of this Agreement.

2.05Fringe Benefits. The Company shall provide the following additional fringe benefits to Manager:

a) Car allowance of $1000 per month, pursuant to policy.

b) Full electronic device allowance, pursuant to policy.

c) An amount equal to the annual dues for full membership at the Decatur Country Club.

2.06Long Term Incentive Plan. Manager shall be eligible to participate in the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Plan under which equity-based compensation awards may be made as determined in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.

2.07Other Benefits.  Manager shall be eligible (to the extent he qualifies) to participate in any other retirement, health, accident and disability insurance, or similar employee benefit plans as may be maintained from time to time by the Company for its other management employees subject to and on a consistent basis with the terms, conditions and overall administration of such plans.

2.08Business Expenses.  Manager shall be entitled to reimbursement by the Company for all reasonable expenses actually and necessarily incurred by him on its behalf in the course of his employment hereunder and in accordance with expense reimbursement plans and policies of the Company from time to time in effect for management employees.

2.09Withholding.  All salary, incentive compensation and other benefits provided to Manager pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to withholding for federal, state or local taxes, amounts withheld under applicable employee benefit plans, policies or programs, and any other amounts that may be required to be withheld by law, judicial order or otherwise or by agreement with, or consent of, Manager.

ARTICLE THREE

DEATH OF MANAGER

This Agreement shall terminate prior to the end of the term described in Section 1.01 upon Manager’s termination of employment with the Company due to his death.  Upon Manager’s termination due to death, the Company shall pay Manager’s estate the amount of Manager’s base salary plus his accrued but unused vacation time earned through the date of such death and any incentive compensation earned for the preceding fiscal year that is not yet paid as of the date of such death.

ARTICLE FOUR

TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT

Manager’s employment with the Company may be terminated by Manager or by the Company at any time for any reason.  Upon Manager’s termination of employment prior to the end of the term of the Agreement, the Company shall pay Manager as follows:

4.01Termination by the Company Prior to a Change in Control for Other than Cause.  If the Company terminates Manager’s employment prior to a Change in Control for any reason other than Cause, the Company shall pay Manager the following:

(a)An amount equal to Manager’s monthly base salary in effect at the time of such termination of employment for a period of twelve (12) months thereafter.  Such amount shall be paid to Manager periodically in accordance with the Company’s customary payroll practices for management employees.

(b)The base salary and accrued but unused paid vacation time earned through the date of termination and any incentive compensation earned for the preceding fiscal year that is not yet paid.

(c)Continued coverage for Manager and/or Manager’s family under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Title I, Part 6 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“COBRA”) and for such purpose the date of Manager’s termination of employment shall be considered the date of the “qualifying event” as such term is defined by COBRA.  During the period beginning on the date of such termination and ending at the end of the period described in Section 4.01(a), Manager shall be charged for such coverage in the amount that he would have paid for such coverage had he remained employed by the Company, and for the duration of the COBRA period, Manager shall be charged for such coverage in accordance with the provisions of COBRA.

For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean Manager’s (i) conviction in a court of law of (or entering a plea of guilty or no contest to) any crime or offense involving fraud, dishonesty or breach of trust or involving a felony; (ii) performance of any act which, if known to the customers, clients, stockholders or regulators of the Company, would materially and adversely impact the business of the Company; (iii) act or omission that causes a regulatory body with jurisdiction over the Company to demand, request, or recommend that Manager be suspended or removed from any

position in which Manager serves with the Company; (iv) substantial nonperformance of any of his obligations under this Agreement; (v) material misappropriation of or intentional material damage to the property or business of the Company or any affiliate; or (vi) breach of Article Five or Six of this Agreement.

4.02Termination Following a Change in Control.

(a)Notwithstanding Section 4.01, if, following a Change in Control, and prior to the end of the term of this Agreement, Manager’s employment is terminated by the Company (or any successor thereto) for any reason other than Cause, or Manager terminates his employment for Good Reason, the Company (or any successor thereto) shall pay Manager the following:

(i)An amount equal to Manager’s monthly base salary in effect at the time of such termination for a period of twenty-four (24) months thereafter.  Such amount shall be paid in accordance with the Company’s customary payroll practices for management employees.

(ii)An amount equal to the incentive compensation earned by or paid to Manager for the fiscal year immediately preceding the year in which Manager’s termination of employment occurs.  Such amount shall be paid to Manager in a lump sum as soon as practicable after the date of his termination.

(iii)The base salary and accrued but unused paid vacation time earned through the date of termination and any incentive compensation earned for the preceding fiscal year that is not yet paid.

(iv)Continued coverage for Manager and/or Manager’s family under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Title I, Part 6 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“COBRA”) and for such purpose the date of Manager’s termination of employment shall be considered the date of the “qualifying event” as such term is defined by COBRA.  During the period beginning on the date of such termination and ending at the end of the period described in Section 4.02(a)(i) above, Manager shall be charged for such coverage in the amount that he would have paid for such coverage had he remained employed by the Company, and for the duration of the COBRA period, Manager shall be charged for such coverage in accordance with the provisions of COBRA.

(b)For purposes of this Agreement:

(i)“Change in Control” shall have the meaning as set forth in the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (or successor stock incentive plan maintained by the Company).

(ii)“Good Reason” shall be deemed to exist if, without Manager’s written consent:  (A) there is a material diminution in Manager’s position, authority or responsibility; (B) there is a material reduction in Employee’s total compensation (including benefits and annual and long-term incentive opportunity) from then-current levels; (C) there is a relocation of Manager’s primary place of employment of at least thirty (30) miles; or (D) the Company materially breaches this Agreement.

A termination of Manager’s employment by Manager shall not be deemed to be for Good Reason unless (x) Manager gives notice to the Company of the existence of the event or condition constituting Good Reason within thirty (30) days after such event or condition initially occurs or exists, (y) the Company fails to cure such event or condition within thirty (30) days after receiving such notice, and (z) Manager’s termination occurs not later than ninety (90) days after such event or condition initially occurs or exists (or, if earlier, the last of the term of this Agreement).

4.03Other Termination of Employment.  If, prior to the end of the term of this Agreement, the Company terminates Manager’s employment for Cause, or if Manager terminates his employment for any reason other than as described in Section 4.02 above, the Company shall pay Manager the base salary and accrued but unused paid vacation time earned through the date of such termination and any incentive compensation earned for the preceding fiscal year that is not yet paid.

4.04Section 409A Compliance.  If at the time of such termination of employment Manager is a “Key Employee” as defined in Section 416(i) of the Internal Revenue Code (without reference to paragraph 5 thereof), and the amounts payable to Manager pursuant to Article Four are subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, payment of such amounts shall not commence until six months following Manager’s termination of employment, with the first payment to include the payments that otherwise would have been made during such six-month period. Each payment made pursuant to Sections 4.01and 4.02 shall be considered a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A.

ARTICLE FIVE

CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

5.01Non-Disclosure of Confidential Information. During his employment with the Company, and after his termination of such employment with the Company, Manager shall not, in any form or manner, directly or indirectly, use, divulge, disclose or communicate to any person, entity, firm, corporation or any other third party, any Confidential Information, except as required in the performance of Manager’s duties hereunder, as required by law or as necessary in conjunction with legal proceedings.

5.02Definition of Confidential Information.  For the purposes of this Agreement, the term "Confidential Information" shall mean any and all information either developed by Manager during his employment with the Company and used by the Company or its affiliates or developed by or for the Company or its affiliates of which Manager gained knowledge by reason of his employment with the Company that is not readily available in or known to the general public or the industry in which the Company or any affiliate is or becomes engaged.  Such Confidential Information shall include, but shall not be limited to, any technical or non-technical data, formulae, compilations, programs, devices, methods, techniques, procedures, manuals, financial data, business plans, lists of actual or potential customers, lists of employees and any information regarding the Company's or any affiliate’s products, marketing or database.  The Company and Manager acknowledge and agree that such Confidential Information is extremely valuable to the Company and may constitute trade secret information under applicable law.  In the event that any part of the Confidential Information becomes generally known to the public through legitimate origins (other than by the breach of this Agreement by Manager or by other misappropriation of

the Confidential Information), that part of the Confidential Information shall no longer be deemed Confidential Information for the purposes of this Agreement, but Manager shall continue to be bound by the terms of this Agreement as to all other Confidential Information.

5.03Delivery upon Termination.  Upon termination of Manager's employment with the Company for any reason, Manager shall promptly deliver to the Company all correspondence, files, manuals, letters, notes, notebooks, reports, programs, plans, proposals, financial documents, and any other documents or data concerning the Company's or any affiliate’s customers, database, business plan, marketing strategies, processes or other materials which contain Confidential Information, together with all other property of the Company or any affiliate in Manager's possession, custody or control.

ARTICLE SIX

NON-COMPETE AND NON-SOLICITATION COVENANTS

6.01Covenant Not to Compete.  During the term of this Agreement and for a period of twelve (12) months following the termination of Manager's employment for any reason, Manager shall not, on behalf of himself or on behalf of another person, corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, within fifty (50) miles of any location where the Company or any affiliate conducts business.

(a)Directly or indirectly own, manage, operate, control, participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, be connected with or have any financial interest in, or serve as an officer, employee, advisor, consultant, agent or otherwise to any person, firm, partnership, corporation, trust or other entity which owns or operates a business similar to that of the Company or its affiliates.

(b)Solicit for sale, represent, and/or sell Competing Products to any person or entity who or which was the Company’s customer or client during the last year of Manager's employment. "Competing Products," for purposes of this Agreement, means products or services which are similar to, compete with, or can be used for the same purposes as products or services sold or offered for sale by the Company or any affiliate or which were in development by the Company or any affiliate within the last year of Manager's employment.

6.02Covenant Not to Solicit.  For a period of twelve (12) months following the termination of Manager’s employment for any reason, Manager shall not:

(a)Attempt in any manner to solicit from any client or customer business of the type performed by the Company or any affiliate or persuade any client or customer of the Company or any affiliate to cease to do such business or to reduce the amount of such business which any such client or customer has customarily done or contemplates doing with the Company or any affiliate, whether or not the relationship between the Company or affiliate and such client or customer was originally established in whole or in part through Manager’s efforts.

(b)Render any services of the type rendered by the Company or any affiliate for any client or customer of the Company.

(c)Solicit or encourage, or assist any other person to solicit or encourage, any employees, agents or representatives of the Company or an affiliate to terminate or alter their relationship with the Company or any affiliate.

(d)Do or cause to be done, directly or indirectly, any acts which may impair the relationship between the Company or any affiliate with their respective clients, customers or employees.

ARTICLE SEVEN

REMEDIES

Manager acknowledges that compliance with the provisions of Articles Five and Six herein is necessary to protect the business, goodwill and proprietary information of the Company and that a breach of these covenants will irreparably and continually damage the Company for which money damages may be inadequate.  Consequently, Manager agrees that, in the event that he breaches or threatens to breach any of these provisions, the Company shall be entitled to both (a) a temporary, preliminary or permanent injunction in order to prevent the continuation of such harm; and (b) money damages insofar as they can be determined.  In addition, the Company will cease payment of all compensation and benefits under Articles Three and Four hereof.  In the event that any of the provisions, covenants, warranties or agreements in this Agreement are held to be in any respect an unreasonable restriction upon  Manager or are otherwise invalid, for whatsoever cause, then the court so holding shall reduce, and is so authorized to reduce, the territory to which it pertains and/or the period of time in which it operates, or the scope of activity to which it pertains or effect any other change to the extent necessary to render any of the restrictions of this Agreement enforceable.

ARTICLE EIGHT

MISCELLANEOUS

8.01Successors and Assignability.

(a)No rights or obligations of the Company under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred except that the Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place.

(b)No rights or obligations of Manager under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by Manager other than his rights to payments or benefits hereunder which may be transferred only by will or the laws of descent and distribution.

8.02Payment Recoupment and Restrictions. Manager agrees and acknowledges that this Agreement and any incentive payments made or to be made hereunder are subject to the terms of any Company clawback or recoupment policy. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall any payment or benefit under this Agreement be paid, provided or accrued if such payment, provision or accrual would be in violation of applicable law, rule, regulation or court or agency order.

8.03Entire Agreement.  This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and may not be modified except in writing by the parties hereto.  Furthermore, the parties hereto specifically agree that all prior agreements, whether written or oral, relating to Manager's employment by the Company shall be of no further force or effect from and after the date hereof.

8.04Severability.  If any phrase, clause or provision of this Agreement is deemed invalid or unenforceable, such phrase, clause or provision shall be deemed severed from this Agreement, but will not affect any other provisions of this Agreement, which shall otherwise remain in full force and effect.  If any restriction or limitation in this Agreement is deemed to be unreasonable, onerous or unduly restrictive, it shall not be stricken in its entirety and held totally void and unenforceable, but shall be deemed rewritten and shall remain effective to the maximum extent permissible within reasonable bounds.

8.05Controlling Law and Jurisdiction.  This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted and construed according to the laws of the State of Illinois.  The parties hereby consent to the jurisdiction of the state and federal courts in the State of Illinois in the event that any disputes arise under this Agreement.

8.06Notices.  All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) on the date of service if served personally on the party to whom notice is to be given; (b) on the day after delivery to an overnight courier service; (c) on the day of transmission if sent via facsimile to the facsimile number given below; or (d) on the third day after mailing, if mailed to the party to whom notice is to be given, by first class mail, registered or certified, postage prepaid and properly addressed, to the party as follows:

If to Manager:Eric S. McRae

266 Cobb

Decatur, IL 62522

If to the Company:First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.

1515 Charleston Avenue

Mattoon, Illinois 61938

Facsimile: 217-258-0485

Attention: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Any party may change its address for the purpose of this Section by giving the other party written notice of its new address in the manner set forth above.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

FIRST MID-ILLINOIS BANCSHARES, INC.

By:

/s/ Joseph R. Dively

Title:Chairman of the Board

MANAGER:

/s/ Eric S. McRae

EX-10.8

Exhibit 10.8

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

This Employment Agreement (the "Agreement") is made and entered into this 1^st day of January, 2017, by and between First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. ("the Company"), a corporation with its principal place of business located in Mattoon, Illinois, and Bradley L. Beesley (“Manager”).

In consideration of the promises and mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

TERM AND NATURE OF AGREEMENT

1.01Term of Agreement.  The term of this Agreement shall commence as of January 1, 2017 and shall continue until December 31, 2019.  Thereafter, unless Manager’s employment with the Company has been previously terminated, Manager shall continue his employment with the Company on an at will basis and, except as provided in Articles Five, Six and Seven, this Agreement shall terminate unless extended by mutual written agreement.

1.02Employment.  The Company agrees to employ Manager and Manager accepts such employment by the Company on the terms and conditions herein set forth. The duties of Manager shall be determined by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and shall adhere to the policies and procedures of the Company and shall follow the supervision and direction of the Chief Executive Officer or his designee in the performance of such duties.  During the term of his employment, Manager agrees to devote his full working time, attention and energies to the diligent and satisfactory performance of his duties hereunder.  Manager shall not, while he is employed by the Company, engage in any activity which would (a) interfere with, or have an adverse effect on, the reputation, goodwill or any business relationship of the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (b) result in economic harm to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; or (c) result in a breach of Section Six of the Agreement.

ARTICLE TWO

COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS

While Manager is employed with the Company during the term of this Agreement, the Company shall provide Manager with the following compensation and benefits:

2.01Base Salary.  The Company shall pay Manager an annual base salary of $167,493.04 per fiscal year, payable in accordance with the Company’s customary payroll practices for management employees.  The Chief Executive Officer or his designee may review and adjust Manager's base salary from year to year; provided, however, that during the term of Manager's employment, the Company shall not decrease Manager's base salary.

2.02Incentive Compensation Plan.  Manager shall participate in the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Incentive Compensation Plan in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Plan.  Pursuant to the Plan, Manager shall have an opportunity to receive incentive compensation with a target value of up to a maximum of 35% of Manager's annual base salary.  The Chief Executive Office or his designee may review and adjust the maximum percentage from year to year, provided, however, that during the term of manager’s employment, the Company shall not decrease this percentage.  The incentive compensation payable for a particular fiscal year will be based upon the attainment of the performance goals in effect under the Plan for such year and will be paid in accordance with the terms of the Plan and at the sole discretion of the Board.

In addition, Manager will receive 30% of his individual revenues generated through the Bank’s broker/dealer. The Chief Executive Officer or his designee may review and adjust the maximum percentage from year to year, provided, however, that during the term of manager’s employment, the company shall not decrease this percentage.

2.03Deferred Compensation Plan.  Manager shall be eligible to participate in the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Plan.

2.04Vacation.  Manager shall be entitled to 4 weeks of paid vacation each year during the term of this Agreement.

2.05Fringe Benefits. The Company shall provide the following additional fringe benefits to Manager:

a) Car allowance of $800 per month, pursuant to policy.

b) Full electronic device allowance, pursuant to policy.

2.06Long Term Incentive Plan. Manager shall be eligible to participate in the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Plan under which equity-based compensation awards may be made as determined in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.

2.07Other Benefits.  Manager shall be eligible (to the extent he qualifies) to participate in any other retirement, health, accident and disability insurance, or similar employee benefit plans as may be maintained from time to time by the Company for its other management employees subject to and on a consistent basis with the terms, conditions and overall administration of such plans.

2.08Business Expenses.  Manager shall be entitled to reimbursement by the Company for all reasonable expenses actually and necessarily incurred by him on its behalf in the course of his employment hereunder and in accordance with expense reimbursement plans and policies of the Company from time to time in effect for management employees.

2.09Withholding.  All salary, incentive compensation and other benefits provided to Manager pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to withholding for federal, state or local taxes, amounts withheld under applicable employee benefit plans, policies or programs, and any other

amounts that may be required to be withheld by law, judicial order or otherwise or by agreement with, or consent of, Manager.

ARTICLE THREE

DEATH OF MANAGER

This Agreement shall terminate prior to the end of the term described in Section 1.01 upon Manager’s termination of employment with the Company due to his death.  Upon Manager’s termination due to death, the Company shall pay Manager’s estate the amount of Manager’s base salary plus his accrued but unused vacation time earned through the date of such death and any incentive compensation earned for the preceding fiscal year that is not yet paid as of the date of such death.

ARTICLE FOUR

TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT

Manager’s employment with the Company may be terminated by Manager or by the Company at any time for any reason.  Upon Manager’s termination of employment prior to the end of the term of the Agreement, the Company shall pay Manager as follows:

4.01Termination by the Company Prior to a Change in Control for Other than Cause.  If the Company terminates Manager’s employment prior to a Change in Control for any reason other than Cause, the Company shall pay Manager the following:

(a)An amount equal to Manager’s monthly base salary in effect at the time of such termination of employment for a period of twelve (12) months thereafter.  Such amount shall be paid to Manager periodically in accordance with the Company’s customary payroll practices for management employees.

(b)The base salary and accrued but unused paid vacation time earned through the date of termination and any incentive compensation earned for the preceding fiscal year that is not yet paid.

(c)Continued coverage for Manager and/or Manager’s family under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Title I, Part 6 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“COBRA”) and for such purpose the date of Manager’s termination of employment shall be considered the date of the “qualifying event” as such term is defined by COBRA.  During the period beginning on the date of such termination and ending at the end of the period described in Section 4.01(a), Manager shall be charged for such coverage in the amount that he would have paid for such coverage had he remained employed by the Company, and for the duration of the COBRA period, Manager shall be charged for such coverage in accordance with the provisions of COBRA.

For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean Manager’s (i) conviction in a court of law of (or entering a plea of guilty or no contest to) any crime or offense involving fraud, dishonesty or breach of trust or involving a felony; (ii) performance of any act which, if known to the customers, clients, stockholders or regulators of the Company, would materially and adversely impact the business of the Company; (iii) act or omission that causes a regulatory body with jurisdiction over the Company to demand, request, or recommend that Manager be suspended or removed from any position in which Manager serves with the Company; (iv) substantial nonperformance of any of his obligations under this Agreement; (v) material misappropriation of or intentional material damage to the property or business of the Company or any affiliate; or (vi) breach of Article Five or Six of this Agreement.

4.02Termination Following a Change in Control.

(a)Notwithstanding Section 4.01, if, following a Change in Control, and prior to the end of the term of this Agreement, Manager’s employment is terminated by the Company (or any successor thereto) for any reason other than Cause, or Manager terminates his employment for Good Reason, the Company (or any successor thereto) shall pay Manager the following:

(i)An amount equal to Manager’s monthly base salary in effect at the time of such termination for a period of twelve (12) months thereafter.  Such amount shall be paid in accordance with the Company’s customary payroll practices for management employees.

(ii)An amount equal to the incentive compensation earned by or paid to Manager for the fiscal year immediately preceding the year in which Manager’s termination of employment occurs.  Such amount shall be paid to Manager in a lump sum as soon as practicable after the date of his termination.

(iii)The base salary and accrued but unused paid vacation time earned through the date of termination and any incentive compensation earned for the preceding fiscal year that is not yet paid.

(iv)Continued coverage for Manager and/or Manager’s family under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Title I, Part 6 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“COBRA”) and for such purpose the date of Manager’s termination of employment shall be considered the date of the “qualifying event” as such term is defined by COBRA.  During the period beginning on the date of such termination and ending at the end of the period described in Section 4.02(a)(i) above, Manager shall be charged for such coverage in the amount that he would have paid for such coverage had he remained employed by the Company, and for the duration of the COBRA period, Manager shall be charged for such coverage in accordance with the provisions of COBRA.

(b)For purposes of this Agreement:

(i)“Change in Control” shall have the meaning as set forth in the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (or successor stock incentive plan maintained by the Company).

(ii)“Good Reason” shall be deemed to exist if, without Manager’s written consent:  (A) there is a material diminution in Manager’s position, authority or responsibility;

(B) there is a material reduction in Employee’s total compensation (including benefits and annual and long-term incentive opportunity) from then-current levels; (C) there is a relocation of Manager’s primary place of employment of at least thirty (30) miles; or (D) the Company materially breaches this Agreement.

A termination of Manager’s employment by Manager shall not be deemed to be for Good Reason unless (x) Manager gives notice to the Company of the existence of the event or condition constituting Good Reason within thirty (30) days after such event or condition initially occurs or exists, (y) the Company fails to cure such event or condition within thirty (30) days after receiving such notice, and (z) Manager’s termination occurs not later than ninety (90) days after such event or condition initially occurs or exists (or, if earlier, the last of the term of this Agreement).

4.03Other Termination of Employment.  If, prior to the end of the term of this Agreement, the Company terminates Manager’s employment for Cause, or if Manager terminates his employment for any reason other than as described in Section 4.02 above, the Company shall pay Manager the base salary and accrued but unused paid vacation time earned through the date of such termination and any incentive compensation earned for the preceding fiscal year that is not yet paid.

4.04Section 409A Compliance.  If at the time of such termination of employment Manager is a “Key Employee” as defined in Section 416(i) of the Internal Revenue Code (without reference to paragraph 5 thereof), and the amounts payable to Manager pursuant to Article Four are subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, payment of such amounts shall not commence until six months following Manager’s termination of employment, with the first payment to include the payments that otherwise would have been made during such six-month period. Each payment made pursuant to Sections 4.01and 4.02 shall be considered a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A.

ARTICLE FIVE

CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

5.01Non-Disclosure of Confidential Information. During his employment with the Company, and after his termination of such employment with the Company, Manager shall not, in any form or manner, directly or indirectly, use, divulge, disclose or communicate to any person, entity, firm, corporation or any other third party, any Confidential Information, except as required in the performance of Manager’s duties hereunder, as required by law or as necessary in conjunction with legal proceedings.

5.02Definition of Confidential Information.  For the purposes of this Agreement, the term "Confidential Information" shall mean any and all information either developed by Manager during his employment with the Company and used by the Company or its affiliates or developed by or for the Company or its affiliates of which Manager gained knowledge by reason of his employment with the Company that is not readily available in or known to the general public or the industry in which the Company or any affiliate is or becomes engaged.  Such Confidential Information shall include, but shall not be limited to, any technical or non-technical data, formulae, compilations, programs, devices, methods, techniques, procedures, manuals, financial data, business plans, lists of actual or potential customers, lists of employees and any information

regarding the Company's or any affiliate’s products, marketing or database.  The Company and Manager acknowledge and agree that such Confidential Information is extremely valuable to the Company and may constitute trade secret information under applicable law.  In the event that any part of the Confidential Information becomes generally known to the public through legitimate origins (other than by the breach of this Agreement by Manager or by other misappropriation of the Confidential Information), that part of the Confidential Information shall no longer be deemed Confidential Information for the purposes of this Agreement, but Manager shall continue to be bound by the terms of this Agreement as to all other Confidential Information.

5.03Delivery upon Termination.  Upon termination of Manager's employment with the Company for any reason, Manager shall promptly deliver to the Company all correspondence, files, manuals, letters, notes, notebooks, reports, programs, plans, proposals, financial documents, and any other documents or data concerning the Company's or any affiliate’s customers, database, business plan, marketing strategies, processes or other materials which contain Confidential Information, together with all other property of the Company or any affiliate in Manager's possession, custody or control.

ARTICLE SIX

NON-COMPETE AND NON-SOLICITATION COVENANTS

6.01Covenant Not to Compete.  During the term of this Agreement and for a period of twelve (12) months following the termination of Manager's employment for any reason, Manager shall not, on behalf of himself or on behalf of another person, corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, within fifty (50) miles of Manager’s primary place of employment.

(a)Directly or indirectly own, manage, operate, control, participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, be connected with or have any financial interest in, or serve as an officer, employee, advisor, consultant, agent or otherwise to any person, firm, partnership, corporation, trust or other entity which owns or operates a business similar to that of the Company or its affiliates.

(b)Solicit for sale, represent, and/or sell Competing Products to any person or entity who or which was the Company’s customer or client during the last year of Manager's employment. "Competing Products," for purposes of this Agreement, means products or services which are similar to, compete with, or can be used for the same purposes as products or services sold or offered for sale by the Company or any affiliate or which were in development by the Company or any affiliate within the last year of Manager's employment.

6.02Covenant Not to Solicit.  For a period of twelve (12) months following the termination of Manager’s employment for any reason, Manager shall not:

(a)Attempt in any manner to solicit from any client or customer business of the type performed by the Company or any affiliate or persuade any client or customer of the Company or any affiliate to cease to do such business or to reduce the amount of such business which any such client or customer has customarily done or contemplates doing with the Company or any affiliate,

whether or not the relationship between the Company or affiliate and such client or customer was originally established in whole or in part through Manager’s efforts.

(b)Render any services of the type rendered by the Company or any affiliate for any client or customer of the Company.

(c)Solicit or encourage, or assist any other person to solicit or encourage, any employees, agents or representatives of the Company or an affiliate to terminate or alter their relationship with the Company or any affiliate.

(d)Do or cause to be done, directly or indirectly, any acts which may impair the relationship between the Company or any affiliate with their respective clients, customers or employees.

ARTICLE SEVEN

REMEDIES

Manager acknowledges that compliance with the provisions of Articles Five and Six herein is necessary to protect the business, goodwill and proprietary information of the Company and that a breach of these covenants will irreparably and continually damage the Company for which money damages may be inadequate.  Consequently, Manager agrees that, in the event that he breaches or threatens to breach any of these provisions, the Company shall be entitled to both (a) a temporary, preliminary or permanent injunction in order to prevent the continuation of such harm; and (b) money damages insofar as they can be determined.  In addition, the Company will cease payment of all compensation and benefits under Articles Three and Four hereof.  In the event that any of the provisions, covenants, warranties or agreements in this Agreement are held to be in any respect an unreasonable restriction upon  Manager or are otherwise invalid, for whatsoever cause, then the court so holding shall reduce, and is so authorized to reduce, the territory to which it pertains and/or the period of time in which it operates, or the scope of activity to which it pertains or effect any other change to the extent necessary to render any of the restrictions of this Agreement enforceable.

ARTICLE EIGHT

MISCELLANEOUS

8.01Successors and Assignability.

(a)No rights or obligations of the Company under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred except that the Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place.

(b)No rights or obligations of Manager under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by Manager other than his rights to payments or benefits hereunder which may be transferred only by will or the laws of descent and distribution.

8.02Payment Recoupment and Restrictions. Manager agrees and acknowledges that this Agreement and any incentive payments made or to be made hereunder are subject to the terms of any Company clawback or recoupment policy. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall any payment or benefit under this Agreement be paid, provided or accrued if such payment, provision or accrual would be in violation of applicable law, rule, regulation or court or agency order.

8.03Entire Agreement.  This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and may not be modified except in writing by the parties hereto.  Furthermore, the parties hereto specifically agree that all prior agreements, whether written or oral, relating to Manager's employment by the Company shall be of no further force or effect from and after the date hereof.

8.04Severability.  If any phrase, clause or provision of this Agreement is deemed invalid or unenforceable, such phrase, clause or provision shall be deemed severed from this Agreement, but will not affect any other provisions of this Agreement, which shall otherwise remain in full force and effect.  If any restriction or limitation in this Agreement is deemed to be unreasonable, onerous or unduly restrictive, it shall not be stricken in its entirety and held totally void and unenforceable, but shall be deemed rewritten and shall remain effective to the maximum extent permissible within reasonable bounds.

8.05Controlling Law and Jurisdiction.  This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted and construed according to the laws of the State of Illinois.  The parties hereby consent to the jurisdiction of the state and federal courts in the State of Illinois in the event that any disputes arise under this Agreement.

8.06Notices.  All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) on the date of service if served personally on the party to whom notice is to be given; (b) on the day after delivery to an overnight courier service; (c) on the day of transmission if sent via facsimile to the facsimile number given below; or (d) on the third day after mailing, if mailed to the party to whom notice is to be given, by first class mail, registered or certified, postage prepaid and properly addressed, to the party as follows:

If to Manager:Bradley L Beesley

1906 Sunset Avenue

Effingham, IL 62401

If to the Company:First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.

1515 Charleston Avenue

Mattoon, Illinois 61938

Facsimile: 217-258-0485

Attention: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Any party may change its address for the purpose of this Section by giving the other party written notice of its new address in the manner set forth above.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

FIRST MID-ILLINOIS BANCSHARES, INC.

By: /s/ Joseph R. Dively

Title:Chairman of the Board

MANAGER:

/s/ Bradley L. Beesley

EX-11.1

Exhibit 11.1

Computation of Earnings Per Share

The Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board's Statement No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS 128"), codified in ASC 260, in which income for Basic Earnings Per Share ("EPS") is adjusted for dividends attributable to preferred stock and is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is computed by using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, increased by the assumed conversion of the convertible preferred stock and the assumed conversion of stock options and restricted stock.

The components of basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 are as follows (in thousands, except share data):

	2016			2015			2014
Basic Net Income per Common Share
Available to Common Stockholders:
Net income	$	21,840,000		$	16,512,000		$	15,461,000
Preferred stock dividends	(825,000		)	(2,200,000		)	(4,152,000		)
Net income available to common stockholders	21,015,000			14,312,000			11,309,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding	10,149,099			7,775,490			6,002,766
Basic earnings per common share	$	2.07		$	1.84		$	1.88
Diluted Net Income per Common Share
Available to Common Stockholders:
Net income available to common stockholders	$	21,015,000		$	14,312,000		$	11,309,000
Effect of assumed preferred stock conversion	825,000			2,200,000			4,152,000
Net income applicable to diluted earnings per share	21,840,000			16,512,000			15,461,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding	10,149,099			7,775,490			6,002,766
Dilutive potential common shares:
Assumed conversion of stock options	3,111			—			—
Restricted stock awarded	4,107			6,851			11,725
Assumed conversion of preferred stock	507,393			1,355,348			2,357,196
Dilutive potential common shares	514,611			1,362,199			2,368,921
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding	10,663,710			9,137,689			8,371,687
Diluted earnings per common share	$	2.05		$	1.81		$	1.85

The following shares were not considered in computing diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 because they were anti-dilutive:

	2016	2015	2014
Stock options to purchase shares of common stock	—	45,500	52,000
Average dilutive potential common shares associated with convertible preferred stock	—	—	—

EX-21.1

Exhibit 21.1

Subsidiaries of the Company

First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A. (a national banking association)

First Clover Leaf Bank, N.A. (a national banking association)

Mid-Illinois Data Services, Inc. (a Delaware corporation)

The Checkley Agency, Inc. doing business as First Mid Insurance Group (an Illinois corporation)

First Mid-Illinois Statutory Trust I (a Delaware business trust)

First Mid-Illinois Statutory Trust II (a Delaware business trust)

Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I ( a Maryland business trust)

EX-23.1

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.

Re: Registration Statements

Registration No. 333-81850 on Form S-3

Registration No. 333-207199 on Form S-3

Registration No. 033-64061 on Form S-8

Registration No. 033-64139 on Form S-8

Registration No. 333-69673 on Form S-8

Registration No. 333-81852 on Form S-8

Registration No. 333-148080 on Form S-8

Registration No. 333-186919 on Form S-8

We consent to incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-3 and S-8 of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. of our reports dated March 3, 2017, on our audits of the consolidated financial statements of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for each of three years in the period ended December 31, 2016, and the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016 which reports appear in the December 31, 2016 annual report on Form 10-K of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.

Decatur, Illinois

March 3, 2017

EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

Certification pursuant to section 302

of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Joseph R. Dively, certify that:

1.	I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.;
2.	Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.	Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.	The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:
	a)	Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
	b)	Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
	c)	Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
	d)	Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.	The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
	a)	All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
	b)	Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: March 3, 2017

By:   

Joseph R. Dively

President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

Certification pursuant to section 302

of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Michael L. Taylor, certify that:

1.	I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc.;
2.	Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.	Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.	The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:
	a)	Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
	b)	Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
	c)	Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
	d)	Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.	The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
	a)	All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
	b)	Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: March 3, 2017

By:   

Michael L. Taylor

Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

Certification pursuant to

18 U.S.C. section 1350,

as adopted pursuant to

section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Annual Report of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Joseph R. Dively, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: March 3, 2017

Joseph R. Dively

President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

Certification pursuant to

18 U.S.C. section 1350,

as adopted pursuant to

In connection with the Annual Report of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Michael L. Taylor, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: March 3, 2017

Michael L. Taylor

Chief Financial Officer

XML

Document and Entity Information - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Mar. 03, 2017	Jun. 30, 2016
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]
Entity Registrant Name	FIRST MID ILLINOIS BANCSHARES INC
Entity Central Index Key	0000700565
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Entity Filer Category	Accelerated Filer
Document Type	10-K
Document Period End Date	Dec. 31, 2016
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2016
Document Fiscal Period Focus	FY
Amendment Flag	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		12,479,559
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer	No
Entity Voluntary Filers	No
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Public Float			$ 199,086,958

XML

Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Cash and due from banks:
Non-interest bearing	$ 57,988,000	$ 42,570,000
Interest bearing	79,014,000	72,722,000
Federal funds sold	38,900,000	492,000
Cash and cash equivalents	175,902,000	115,784,000
Certificates of deposit investments	14,643,000	25,000,000
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale, at fair value	619,848,000	518,848,000
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (estimated fair value of $73,096 at December 31, 2016 and $85,737 at December 31, 2015)	74,231,000	85,208,000
Loans held for sale	1,175,000	968,000
Loans	1,824,817,000	1,280,921,000
Less allowance for loan losses	(16,753,000)	(14,576,000)
Net loans	1,808,064,000	1,266,345,000
Interest receivable	10,553,000	8,085,000
Other real estate owned	1,982,000	477,000
Premises and equipment, net	40,292,000	31,340,000
Goodwill, net	57,791,000	41,007,000
Intangible assets, net	12,832,000	8,997,000
Bank Owned Life Insurance	41,318,000	0
Other assets	25,904,000	12,440,000
Total assets	2,884,535,000	2,114,499,000
Deposits:
Non-interest bearing	471,206,000	342,636,000
Interest bearing	1,858,681,000	1,389,932,000
Total deposits	2,329,887,000	1,732,568,000
Repurchase agreements with customers	185,763,000	128,842,000
Interest payable	535,000	356,000
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances Short and Long Term	40,094,000	20,000,000
Other borrowings	18,063,000	0
Junior subordinated debentures	23,917,000	20,620,000
Dividends payable	0	550,000
Other liabilities	5,603,000	6,554,000
Total liabilities	2,603,862,000	1,909,490,000
Stockholders' Equity
Convertible preferred stock, no par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued 0 shares in 2016 and 5,500 shares in 2015	0	27,400,000
Common stock, $4 par value; authorized 18,000,000 shares; issued 13,020,742 shares in 2016 and 9,003,710 shares in 2015	54,083,000	38,015,000
Additional paid-in capital	158,671,000	79,626,000
Retained earnings	86,216,000	71,712,000
Deferred compensation	3,201,000	3,245,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	(5,761,000)	723,000
Less treasury stock at cost, 549,743 shares in 2016 and 2015	(15,737,000)	(15,712,000)
Total stockholders’ equity	280,673,000	205,009,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$ 2,884,535,000	$ 2,114,499,000

XML

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Investment securities:
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value	$ 73,096	$ 85,737
Stockholders Equity
Convertible preferred stock, no par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0	$ 0
Convertible preferred stock, authorized (in shares)	1,000,000	1,000,000
Convertible preferred stock, issued (in shares)	0	5,500
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 4	$ 4
Common stock, authorized (in shares)	18,000,000	18,000,000
Common stock, issued (in shares)	13,020,742	9,003,710
Treasury stock (in shares)	549,743	549,743

XML

Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans	$ 61,952	$ 48,460	$ 44,799
Taxable	9,288	7,741	7,499
Exempt from federal income tax	3,726	2,807	2,352
Interest on certificates of deposit investments	295	44	0
Interest on federal funds sold	40	0	1
Interest on deposits with other financial institutions	195	199	83
Total interest income	75,496	59,251	54,734
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits	2,713	2,282	2,351
Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase	96	62	47
Interest on FHLB borrowings	630	616	339
Interest on other borrowings	181	13	1
Interest on subordinated debentures	672	526	514
Total interest expense	4,292	3,499	3,252
Net interest income	71,204	55,752	51,482
Provision for loan losses	2,826	1,318	629
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	68,378	54,434	50,853
Other income:
Trust revenues	3,517	3,746	3,571
Brokerage commissions	1,908	1,315	1,039
Insurance commissions	3,452	2,107	1,796
Service charges	6,791	5,681	5,264
Securities gains, net	1,192	452	715
Mortgage banking revenue, net	1,172	754	596
ATM / debit card revenue	6,004	4,676	3,915
Bank Owned Life Insurance Income	671	0	0
Other income	(2,205)	(1,813)	(1,473)
Total other income	26,912	20,544	18,369
Other expense:
Salaries and employee benefits	32,354	26,337	24,771
Net occupancy and equipment expense	11,418	9,143	8,347
Net other real estate owned expense	60	19	23
Amortization of intangible assets	966	904	804
Amortization of intangible assets	1,909	891	643
Stationery and supplies	815	681	646
Legal and professional	3,035	2,474	2,333
Marketing and donations	1,845	1,092	1,015
Other expense	9,108	7,707	5,925
Total other expense	61,510	49,248	44,507
Income before income taxes	33,780	25,730	24,715
Income taxes	11,940	9,218	9,254
Net income	21,840	16,512	15,461
Dividends on preferred shares	825	2,200	4,152
Net income available to common stockholders	$ 21,015	$ 14,312	$ 11,309
Per share data:
Basic net income per common share available to common stockholders	$ 2.07	$ 1.84	$ 1.88
Diluted earnings per common share	2.05	1.81	1.85
Cash dividends declared per common share	$ 0.62	$ 0.59	$ 0.55

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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Net income	$ 21,840	$ 16,512	$ 15,461
Other Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net of taxes of $3,848, $(1,005) and $(5,590) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively	(6,025)	1,572	8,751
Unamortized holding gains (losses) on held to maturity securities transferred from available for sale, net of taxes of $(172), $(193) and $518 for December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively	268	302	(810)
Less: reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in net income net of taxes of $465, $176 and $279 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively	(727)	(276)	(436)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes	(6,484)	1,598	7,505
Comprehensive income	$ 15,356	$ 18,110	$ 22,966

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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Other Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities, taxes	$ 3,848	$ (1,005)	$ (5,590)
Other Comprehensive Income Loss Transfers From Available For Sale To Held To Maturity, Tax	(172)	(193)	518
Other Comprehensive Income Loss Reclassification Adjustment For Sale Or Writedown Of Securities Included In Net Income Tax	465	176	279
Other Than Temporary Impairment Losses recognized in earnings, tax	0	0	0
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in income, taxes	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0

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Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Total	Preferred Stock	Common Stock	Additional Paid-in Capital	Retained Earnings	Deferred Compensation	Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)	Treasury Stock
Balance at Dec. 31, 2013	$ 149,381	$ 52,035	$ 31,190	$ 33,911	$ 86,578	$ 2,989	$ (8,380)	$ (48,942)
Net income	15,461				15,461
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax	7,505						7,505
Dividends on preferred shares	(4,152)				(4,152)
Dividends on common stock	(3,540)				(3,540)
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan	1,260		245	1,015
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan	297		55	242
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the First Retirement & Savings Plan	188		36	152
Issuance of restricted common shares pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	(43)		(35)	(153)		(145)
Stock Issued During Period, Conversion of Preferred Stock	0	(24,635)	(4,558)	(20,077)	0	0	0	0
Purchase of treasury shares	(1,763)							(1,763)
Treasury Stock, Retired, Cost Method	0	0	(4,000)	0	(32,391)	0	0	(36,391)
Deferred Compensation	0					(306)		(306)
Tax benefit related to Deferred Compensation Plan distributions	101			101
Grant of restricted stock units pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	(44)			(44)
Vested restricted shares/units compensation expense	179	0	0	0	0	179	0	0
Balance at Dec. 31, 2014	164,916	27,400	32,119	55,607	61,956	3,329	(875)	(14,620)
Net income	16,512				16,512
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax	1,598						1,598
Dividends on preferred shares	(2,200)				(2,200)
Dividends on common stock	(4,556)				(4,556)
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan	1,266		239	1,027
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan	130		25	105
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the First Retirement & Savings Plan	241		48	193
Issuance of restricted common shares pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	(272)		(13)	(55)		(340)
Stock issued during period, New Shares	27,854	0	5,571	22,283	0	0	0	0
Purchase of treasury shares	(1,066)							(1,066)
Deferred Compensation	0					(26)		(26)
Tax benefit related to Deferred Compensation Plan distributions	85			85
Grant of restricted stock units pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	271			271
Vested restricted shares/units compensation expense	230	0	0	0	0	230	0	0
Balance at Dec. 31, 2015	205,009	27,400	38,015	79,626	71,712	3,245	723	(15,712)
Net income	21,840				21,840
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax	(6,484)						(6,484)
Dividends on preferred shares	(825)				(825)
Dividends on common stock	(6,511)				(6,511)
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan	1,323		202	1,121
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan	119		19	100
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the First Retirement & Savings Plan	14		2	12
Issuance of restricted common shares pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	(80)		(12)	(68)
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the exercise of stock options	62		10	52
Stock issued during period, New Shares	65,697	0	10,402	55,295	0	0	0	0
Stock Issued During Period, Conversion of Preferred Stock	0	(27,400)	(5,421)	(21,979)
Deferred Compensation	0					(25)		(25)
Tax benefit related to Deferred Compensation Plan distributions	140			140
Grant of restricted stock units pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan	278			278
Vested restricted shares/units compensation expense	(69)	0	0	0	0	(69)	0	0
Balance at Dec. 31, 2016	$ 280,673	$ 0	$ 54,083	$ 158,671	$ 86,216	$ 3,201	$ (5,761)	$ (15,737)

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Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Dividends on perferred stock (in dollars per share)	$ 150	$ 400	$ 398
Dividends on common stock (in dollars per share)	$ 0.62	$ 0.59	$ 0.55
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (in shares)	50,446	59,717	61,308
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan (in shares)	4,683	6,153	13,724
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the First Retirement & Savings Plan (in shares)	558	11,885	8,971
Issuance of restricted common shares pursuant to the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (in shares)	2,910	3,281	8,789
Stock issued during period, new issue (in shares)	2,600,616
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Conversion of Convertible Securities	1,355,319		1,139,426
number of preferred shares converted to common shares	5,500		4,927
Purchase of treasury shares (in shares)	0	53,246	86,681
Issuance of common shares pursuant to the exercise of stock options (in shares)	2,500	0	0
Treasury Stock, Shares, Retired	0	0	1,500,000
Common Stock
Stock issued during period, new issue (in shares)		1,392,859

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$ 21,840	$ 16,512	$ 15,461
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for loan losses	2,826	1,318	629
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net	7,936	4,442	3,960
Change in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance	(671)	0	0
Stock-based compensation expense	384	378	376
Gains on investment securities, net	(1,192)	(452)	(715)
(Gain) Loss on sales of other real property owned, net	(1)	(21)	33
Donation of building	653	0	0
Loss on write down of premises and equipment	28	221	90
Gains on sale of loans held for sale, net	(1,224)	(763)	(621)
Deferred income taxes	(2,388)	20	11
Increase in accrued interest receivable	(629)	(763)	(214)
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable	(84)	(54)	8
Origination of loans held for sale	(79,682)	(56,091)	(45,430)
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale	80,699	57,844	44,607
Decrease in other assets	1,802	169	306
Decrease in other liabilities	(2,875)	(762)	(724)
Net cash provided by operating activities	27,422	21,998	17,777
Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from maturities of certificates of deposit investments	25,245	1,245	0
Purchases of certificates of deposit investments	(12,958)	(26,245)	0
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale	70,757	19,380	75,618
Proceeds from maturities of securities held-to-maturity	117,003	103,481	57,133
Proceeds from maturities of securities available-for-sale	83,000	10,000	0
Purchases of securities available-for-sale	(194,946)	(257,693)	(63,540)
Purchases of securities held-to-maturity	(71,557)	(46,000)	0
Net increase in loans	(106,608)	(68,958)	(78,698)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment	147	0	0
Purchases of premises and equipment	(695)	(1,762)	(1,178)
Proceeds from sales of other real property owned	793	260	635
Investment in bank owned life insurance	(25,000)	0	0
Capitalization of mortgage servicing rights	(14)	0	0
Cash received related to acquisition, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired	36,774	276,661	0
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	(78,059)	10,369	(10,030)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net increase (decrease) in deposits	60,632	6,844	(15,539)
Increase in repurchase agreements	33,658	3,176	2,682
Proceeds from FHLB advances	20,000	5,000	10,000
Repayment of FHLB advances	(15,000)	(5,000)	(10,000)
Proceeds from short-term debt	7,000	2,000	1,000
Repayment of short-term debt	(3,938)	(2,000)	(1,000)
Proceeds from long-term debt	15,000	0	0
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	195	28,222	488
Direct expenses related to capital transactions	(229)	0	0
Purchase of treasury stock	0	(1,066)	(1,763)
Dividends paid on preferred stock	(1,286)	(2,002)	(4,339)
Dividends paid on common stock	(5,277)	(3,487)	(2,648)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	110,755	31,687	(21,119)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	60,118	64,054	(13,372)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period	115,784	51,730	65,102
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	175,902	115,784	51,730
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest	4,113	3,428	3,244
Income taxes	13,135	7,796	9,336
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities
Securities transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity	0	0	53,594
Loans transferred to other real estate owned	328	458	344
Dividends reinvested in common stock	1,323	1,266	1,261
Net tax benefit related to option and deferred compensation plans	140	85	101
Conversion of preferred stock	27,500	0	24,635
Noncash or Part Noncash Acquisition, Value of Liabilities Assumed [Abstract]
Fair value of assets acquired	668,905	0	0
Cash paid	22,545	0	0
Common stock issued	65,926	0	0
Total consideration paid	88,471	0	0
Fair value of liabilities assumed	$ 580,434	$ 0	$ 0

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Accounting and Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (“Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries:  Mid-Illinois Data Services, Inc. (“MIDS”), First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A. (“First Mid Bank”), First Clover Leaf Bank, N.A. ("First Clover Leaf Bank"), and The Checkley Agency, Inc. doing business as First Mid Insurance Group (“First Mid Insurance”).  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.   Certain amounts in the prior year’s consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2016 presentation and there was no impact on net income or stockholders’ equity from these reclassifications.  The Company operates as a single segment entity for financial reporting purposes. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Following is a description of the more significant of these policies.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.  The Company uses estimates and employs the judgments of management in determining the amount of its allowance for loan losses and income tax accruals and deferrals, in its fair value measurements of investment securities, and in the evaluation of impairment of loans, goodwill, investment securities, and fixed assets. As with any estimate, actual results could differ from these estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses.  In connection with the determination of the allowance for loan losses, management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.

Fair Value Measurements

The fair value of a financial instrument is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The Company estimates the fair value of a financial instrument using a variety of valuation methods. Where financial instruments are actively traded and have quoted market prices, quoted market prices are used for fair value. When the financial instruments are not actively traded, other observable market inputs, such as quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, may be used, if available, to determine fair value. When observable market prices do not exist, the Company estimates fair value. The Company’s valuation methods consider factors such as liquidity and concentration concerns. Other factors such as model assumptions, market dislocations, and unexpected correlations can affect estimates of fair value. Imprecision in estimating these factors can impact the amount of revenue or loss recorded.

At the end of each quarter, the Company assesses the valuation hierarchy for each asset or liability measured. From time to time, assets or liabilities may be transferred within hierarchy levels due to changes in availability of observable market inputs to measure fair value at the measurement date. Transfers into or out of hierarchy levels are based upon the fair value at the beginning of the reporting period. A more detailed description of the fair values measured at each level of the fair value hierarchy can be found in Note 11 – “Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments.”

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash equivalents include non-interest bearing and interest bearing cash and due from banks and federal funds sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods.

Certificates of Deposit Investments

Certificates of deposit investments have original maturities of six months to four years and are carried at cost.

Investment Securities

The Company classifies its investments in debt and equity securities as either held-to-maturity or available-for-sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting  Standards (SFAS) No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” which was codified into ASC 320. Securities classified as held-to-maturity are recorded at cost or amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value. Fair value calculations are based on quoted market prices when such prices are available. If quoted market prices are not available, estimates of fair value are computed using a variety of techniques, including extrapolation from the quoted prices of similar instruments or recent trades for thinly traded securities, fundamental analysis, or through obtaining purchase quotes. Due to the subjective nature of the valuation process, it is possible that the actual fair values of these investments could differ from the estimated amounts, thereby affecting the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. If the estimated value of investments is less than the cost or amortized cost, the Company evaluates whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. If such an event or change has occurred and the Company determines that the impairment is other-than-temporary, a further determination is made as to the portion of impairment that is related to credit loss. The impairment of the investment that is related to the credit loss is expensed in the period in which the event or change occurred. The remainder of the impairment is recorded in other comprehensive income.

Loans

Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding net of unearned discounts, unearned income and the allowance for loan losses.  Unearned income includes deferred loan origination fees reduced by loan origination costs and is amortized to interest income over the life of the related loan using methods that approximate the effective interest rate method. Interest on substantially all loans is credited to income based on the principal amount outstanding.

The Company’s policy is to discontinue the accrual of interest income on any loan that becomes ninety days past due as to principal or interest or earlier when, in the opinion of management there is reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of principal or interest. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collectability of interest or principal.

Loans expected to be sold are classified as held for sale in the consolidated financial statements and are recorded at the lower of aggregate cost or market value, taking into consideration future commitments to sell the loans.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The Company believes the allowance for loan losses is the critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and assumptions used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. An estimate of potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio is determined and an allowance for those losses is established by considering factors including historical loss rates, expected cash flows and estimated collateral values. In assessing these factors, the Company uses organizational history and experience with credit decisions and related outcomes. The allowance for loan losses represents the best estimate of losses inherent in the existing loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. The Company evaluates the allowance for loan losses quarterly. If the underlying assumptions later prove to be inaccurate based on subsequent loss evaluations, the allowance for loan losses is adjusted.

The Company estimates the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses by separately evaluating impaired and nonimpaired loans. A specific allowance is assigned to an impaired loan when expected cash flows or collateral do not justify the carrying amount of the loan. The methodology used to assign an allowance to a nonimpaired loan is more subjective. Generally, the allowance assigned to nonimpaired loans is determined by applying historical loss rates to existing loans with similar risk characteristics, adjusted for qualitative factors including the volume and severity of identified classified loans, changes in economic conditions, changes in credit policies or underwriting standards, and changes in the level of credit risk associated with specific industries and markets. Because the economic and business climate in any given industry or market, and its impact on any given borrower, can change rapidly, the risk profile of the loan portfolio is continually assessed and adjusted when appropriate. Notwithstanding these procedures, there still exists the possibility that the assessment could prove to be significantly incorrect and that an immediate adjustment to the allowance for loan losses would be required.

The Company has loans acquired from business combinations with uncollected principal balances. These loans are carried net of a fair value adjustment for credit risk and interest rates and are only included in the allowance calculation to the extent that the reserve requirement exceeds the fair value adjustment. However, as the acquired loans renew, it is necessary to establish an allowance which represents an amount that, in management's opinion, will be adequate to absorb probable credit losses inherent in such loans.

Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization is charged to expense and determined principally by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives for each major depreciable classification of premises and equipment are as follows:

Buildings and improvements        20 years to 40 years

Leasehold improvements        5 years to 15 years

Furniture and equipment        3 years to 7 years

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Company has goodwill from business combinations, identifiable intangible assets assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists acquired, and intangible assets arising from the rights to service mortgage loans for others.

Identifiable intangible assets generally arise from branches acquired that the Company accounted for as purchases.  Such assets consist of the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired, with specific amounts assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists primarily related to insurance agency.  Intangible assets are amortized by the straight-line method over various periods up to fifteen years.  Management reviews intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” codified into ASC 350, the Company performed testing of goodwill for impairment as of September 30, 2016 and determined that, as of that date, goodwill was not impaired.  Management also concluded that the remaining amounts and amortization periods were appropriate for all intangible assets.

Other Real Estate Owned

Other real estate owned acquired through loan foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. The adjustment at the time of foreclosure is recorded through the allowance for loan losses. Due to the subjective nature of establishing the fair value when the asset is acquired, the actual fair value of the other real estate owned or foreclosed asset could differ from the original estimate. If it is determined that fair value temporarily declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through noninterest expense. Operating costs associated with the assets after acquisition are also recorded as noninterest expense. Gains and losses on the disposition of other real estate owned and foreclosed assets are netted and posted to other noninterest expense.

Bank Owned Life Insurance

First Mid Bank has purchased life insurance policies on certain senior management. The Company acquired additional life insurance policies in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf which are held by First Clover Leaf Bank. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized under the insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts that are probable at settlement.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Home Loan Bank stock is a required investment for institutions that are members of the Federal Home Loan Bank system.  The required investment in the common stock is based on a predetermined formula.

Income Taxes

The Company and its subsidiaries file consolidated federal and state income tax returns with each organization computing its taxes on a separate company basis.  Amounts provided for income tax expense are based on income reported for financial statement purposes rather than amounts currently payable under tax laws.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to the temporary differences existing between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis, as well as operating loss and tax credit carry forwards.  To the extent that current available evidence about the future raises doubt about the realization of a deferred tax asset, a valuation allowance is established.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized as an increase or decrease in income tax expense in the period in which such change is enacted.

Additionally, the Company reviews its uncertain tax positions annually under FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” codified within ASC 740. An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is "more likely than not" that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount actually recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the "more likely than not" test, no tax benefit is recorded. A significant amount of judgment is applied to determine both whether the tax position meets the "more likely than not" test as well as to determine the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized. Differences between the position taken by management and that of taxing authorities could result in a reduction of a tax benefit or increase to tax liability, which could adversely affect future income tax expense.

Trust Department Assets

Assets held in fiduciary or agency capacities are not included in the consolidated balance sheets since such items are not assets of the Company or its subsidiaries.  Fees from trust activities are recorded on a cash basis over the period in which the service is provided.  Fees are a function of the market value of assets managed and administered, the volume of transactions, and fees for other services rendered, as set forth in the underlying client agreement with the Trust & Wealth Management Division of First Mid Bank.  This revenue recognition involves the use of estimates and assumptions, including components that are calculated based on asset valuations and transaction volumes.  Any out of pocket expenses or services not typically covered by the fee schedule for trust activities are charged directly to the trust account on a gross basis as trust revenue is incurred.

At December 31, 2016, the Company managed or administered 1,231 accounts with assets totaling approximately $831.6 million. At December 31, 2015, the Company managed or administered 1,346 accounts with assets totaling approximately $794.0 million.

Preferred Stock

On May 16, 2016 the Company completed the mandatory conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock. The conversion ratio for each share of the Series C Preferred Stock was computed by dividing $5,000 (the issuance price per share of the Series C Preferred Stock) by $20.29 (the conversion price).  The conversion ratio, therefore, was 246.427 shares of the Company's common stock for each share of Series C Preferred Stock. This resulted in the issuance of approximately 1,355,319 shares of common stock in the aggregate. As a result of the conversion, dividends ceased to accrue on the Series C Preferred Stock and certificates for shares of Series C Preferred Stock only represent the right to receive the appropriate number of shares of common stock, together with net accrued but unpaid dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock, and cash in lieu of fractional share interests.

Treasury Stock

Treasury stock is stated at cost. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method.

Stock Incentive Awards

At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held May 23, 2007, the stockholders approved the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (“SI Plan”).  The SI Plan was implemented to succeed the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, which had a ten-year term that expired October 21, 2007. The SI Plan is intended to provide a means whereby directors, employees, consultants and advisors of the Company and its subsidiaries may sustain a sense of proprietorship and personal involvement in the continued development and financial success of the Company and its subsidiaries, thereby advancing the interests of the Company and its stockholders.  Accordingly, directors and selected employees, consultants and advisors may be provided the opportunity to acquire shares of common stock of the Company on the terms and conditions established in the SI Plan. On September 27, 2011, the Board of Directors passed a resolution relating to the SI Plan whereby they authorized and approved the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). The LTIP was implemented to provide methodology for granting Stock Awards and Stock Unit Awards to select senior executives of the Company or any Subsidiary.

A maximum of 300,000 shares of common stock may be issued under the SI Plan.  Prior to December 31, 2008, the Company had awarded 59,500 shares as stock options under the SI plan.  There have been no stock options awarded since 2008. The Company awarded 13,912 and 18,002 shares during 2016 and 2015, respectively as stock unit awards and 19,377 shares during 2014 as 50% Stock Awards and 50% Stock Unit Awards under the SI plan.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included in stockholders’ equity as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows (in thousands):

	Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities			Securities with Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Losses			Total
December 31, 2016
Net unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale	$	(7,649	)	$	—		$	(7,649	)
Unamortized losses on securities held-to-maturity transferred from available-for-sale	(393		)	—			(393		)
Securities with other-than-temporary impairment losses	—			(1,398		)	(1,398		)
Tax benefit	3,134			545			3,679
Balance at December 31, 2016	$	(4,908	)	$	(853	)	$	(5,761	)
December 31, 2015
Net unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale	$	3,243		$	—		$	3,243
Unamortized losses on securities held-to-maturity transferred from available-for-sale	(834		)	—			(834		)
Securities with other-than-temporary impairment losses	—			(1,224		)	(1,224		)
Tax benefit (expense)	(939		)	477			(462		)
Balance at December 31, 2015	$	1,470		$	(747	)	$	723

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income and the affected line items in the statements of income during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 , were as follows (in thousands):

	Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income									Affected Line Item in the Statements of Income
	2016			2015			2014
Realized gains on available-for-sale securities	$	1,192		452			715			Securities gains, net (Total reclassified amount before tax)
	(465		)	(176		)	(279		)	Tax expense
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income	$	727		$	276		$	436		Net reclassified amount

See “Note 4 – Investment Securities” for more detailed information regarding unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities.

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Earnings Per Share

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

Basic net income per common share available to common stockholders is calculated as net income less preferred stock dividends divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted net income per common share available to common stockholders is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, increased by the assumed conversion of the Company’s convertible preferred stock and the Company’s stock options and restricted stock awarded, unless anti-dilutive. The components of basic and diluted net income per common share available to common stockholders for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:

	2016			2015			2014
Basic Net Income per Common Share
Available to Common Stockholders:
Net income	$	21,840,000		$	16,512,000		$	15,461,000
Preferred stock dividends	(825,000		)	(2,200,000		)	(4,152,000		)
Net income available to common stockholders	21,015,000			14,312,000			11,309,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding	10,149,099			7,775,490			6,002,766
Basic earnings per common share	$	2.07		$	1.84		$	1.88
Diluted Net Income per Common Share
Available to Common Stockholders:
Net income available to common stockholders	$	21,015,000		$	14,312,000		$	11,309,000
Effect of assumed preferred stock conversion	825,000			2,200,000			4,152,000
Net income applicable to diluted earnings per share	21,840,000			16,512,000			15,461,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding	10,149,099			7,775,490			6,002,766
Dilutive potential common shares:
Assumed conversion of stock options	3,111			—			—
Restricted stock awarded	4,107			6,851			11,725
Assumed conversion of preferred stock	507,393			1,355,348			2,357,196
Dilutive potential common shares	514,611			1,362,199			2,368,921
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding	10,663,710			9,137,689			8,371,687
Diluted earnings per common share	$	2.05		$	1.81		$	1.85

The following shares were not considered in computing diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 because they were anti-dilutive:

	2016	2015	2014
Stock options to purchase shares of common stock	—	45,500	52,000

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Cash and Due from Banks

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]

Cash and Due from Banks [Text Block]

Cash and Due from Banks

Aggregate cash and due from bank balances of $16,643,000, $8,175,000 and $3,903,000 were maintained in satisfaction of statutory reserve requirements of the Federal Reserve Bank at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. At December 31, 2016, the Company’s cash accounts did not exceed the federally insured limits.

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Investment Securities

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]

Investment Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and estimated fair values for available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities by major security type at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows (in thousands):

December 31, 2016	Amortized Cost		Gross Unrealized Gains		Gross Unrealized (Losses)			Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	138,819	$	13	$	(2,508	)	$	136,324
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	164,163		1,346		(2,804		)	162,705
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	318,829		531		(4,369		)	314,991
Trust preferred securities	3,050		—		(1,398		)	1,652
Other securities	4,034		147		(5		)	4,176
Total available-for-sale	$	628,895	$	2,037	$	(11,084	)	$	619,848
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	74,231	$	203	$	(1,338	)	$	73,096
December 31, 2015
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	90,368	$	41	$	(268	)	$	90,141
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	107,164		3,608		(55		)	110,717
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	312,132		1,374		(1,452		)	312,054
Trust preferred securities	3,130		—		(1,224		)	1,906
Other securities	4,035		29		(34		)	4,030
Total available-for-sale	$	516,829	$	5,052	$	(3,033	)	$	518,848
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	85,208	$	743	$	(214	)	$	85,737

During the third quarter of 2014, management evaluated its available-for-sale portfolio and transferred obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies securities with a fair value of $53.6 million from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity to reduce price volatility. Management determined it had both the intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity. Transfers of investment securities into the held-to-maturity category from available-for-sale are made at fair value on the date of transfer. There were no gains or losses recognized as a result of this transfer. The related $1.4 million of unrealized holding loss that was included in the transfer is retained in the carrying value of the held-to-maturity securities and in other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. These amounts are being amortized into net interest income over the remaining life of the related securities as a yield adjustment, resulting in no impact on future net income.

Trust preferred securities at December 31, 2016, is one trust preferred pooled security issued by First Tennessee Financial (“FTN”). The unrealized loss of this security, which has a maturity of twenty-one years, is primarily due to its long-term nature, a lack of demand or inactive market for the security, and concerns regarding the underlying financial institutions that have issued the trust preferred security. See the heading “Trust Preferred Securities” below for further information regarding this security.

Proceeds from sales of investment securities, realized gains and losses and income tax expense and benefit were as follows during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Proceeds from sales	$	70,757	$	19,380	$	75,618
Gross gains	1,192		452		1,452
Gross losses	—		—		737
Income tax expense	465		176		279

The following table indicates the expected maturities of investment securities classified as available-for-sale presented at fair value, and held-to-maturity presented at amortized cost at December 31, 2016 and the weighted average yield for each range of maturities (in thousands):

	One year or less			After 1 through 5 years			After 5 through 10 years			After ten years			Total
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	67,138		$	42,647		$	26,539		$	—		$	136,324
Obligations of state and political subdivisions	14,860			83,676			63,382			787			162,705
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	572			125,297			189,122			—			314,991
Trust preferred securities	—			—			—			1,652			1,652
Other securities	—			1,995			2,037			144			4,176
Total investments	$	82,570		$	253,615		$	281,080		$	2,583		$	619,848
Weighted average yield	2.12		%	2.36		%	2.63		%	2.20		%	2.45		%
Full tax-equivalent yield	2.49		%	2.93		%	3.07		%	2.71		%	2.93		%
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	44,992		$	29,239		$	—		$	—		$	74,231
Weighted average yield	1.79		%	2.08		%	—		%	—		%	1.90		%
Full tax-equivalent yield	1.79		%	2.08		%	—		%	—		%	1.90		%

The weighted average yields are calculated on the basis of the amortized cost and effective yields weighted for the scheduled maturity of each security. Tax-equivalent yields have been calculated using a 35% tax rate.  With the exception of obligations of the U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies and corporations, there were no investment securities of any single issuer, the book value of which exceeded 10% of stockholders' equity at December 31, 2016.

Investment securities carried at approximately $509 million and $404 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and repurchase agreements and for other purposes as permitted or required by law. The increase in pledge securities is due to the acquisition of First Clover Leaf during 2016.

The following table presents the aging of gross unrealized losses and fair value by investment category as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Less than 12 months					12 months or more					Total
	Fair Value		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value		Unrealized Losses
December 31, 2016
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	125,257	$	(2,508	)	$	—	$	—		$	125,257	$	(2,508	)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	93,405		(2,804		)	—		—			93,405		(2,804		)
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	266,319		(4,099		)	5,878		(270		)	272,197		(4,369		)
Trust preferred securities	—		—			1,652		(1,398		)	1,652		(1,398		)
Other securities	—		—			1,995		(5		)	1,995		(5		)
Total	$	484,981	$	(9,411	)	$	9,525	$	(1,673	)	$	494,506	$	(11,084	)
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	53,295	$	(1,338	)	$	—	$	—		$	53,295	$	(1,338	)
December 31, 2015
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	34,942	$	(142	)	$	12,971	$	(126	)	$	47,913	$	(268	)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	3,168		(32		)	979		(23		)	4,147		(55		)
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	164,249		(841		)	20,011		(611		)	184,260		(1,452		)
Trust preferred securities	—		—			1,906		(1,224		)	1,906		(1,224		)
Other securities	1,966		(34		)	—		—			1,966		(34		)
Total	$	204,325	$	(1,049	)	$	35,867	$	(1,984	)	$	240,192	$	(3,033	)
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	35,845	$	(214	)	$	—	$	—		$	35,845	$	(214	)

U.S. Treasury Securities and Obligations of U.S. Government Corporations and Agencies. At December 31, 2016, there were no available-for-sale U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2015 there were six available-for-sale U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies with a fair value of $12,971,000 and unrealized losses of $126,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 there were no held-to maturity U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

Obligations of states and political subdivisions.  At December 31, 2016 there were no obligations of states and political subdivisions in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2015, there were two obligations of states and political subdivisions with a fair value of $979,000 and unrealized losses of $23,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

Mortgage-backed Securities: GSE Residential. At December 31, 2016 there were two mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of $5,878,000 and unrealized losses of $270,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2015, there were seven mortgage-backed security with a fair value of $20,011,000 and unrealized losses of $611,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

Trust Preferred Securities. At December 31, 2016, there was one trust preferred security with a fair value of $1,652,000 and unrealized losses of $1,398,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. At December 31, 2015, there was one trust preferred securities with a fair value of $1,906,000 and unrealized losses of $1,224,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. These unrealized losses were primarily due to the long-term nature of the trust preferred securities, a lack of demand or inactive market for these securities, the impending change to the regulatory treatment of these securities, and concerns regarding the underlying financial institutions that have issued the trust preferred securities.

The Company recorded no other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) for these securities during 2016 or 2015.  Because the Company does not intend to sell the remaining security and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell this securities before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider the remainder of the investment in this security to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2016. However, future downgrades or additional deferrals and defaults in the security could result in additional OTTI and consequently, have a material impact on future earnings.

Following are the details for the impaired trust preferred security remaining as of December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	Book Value		Market Value		Unrealized Gains (Losses)			Other-than- temporary Impairment Recorded To-date
PreTSL XXVIII	$	3,050	$	1,652	$	(1,398	)	$	(1,111	)

Other securities.AtDecember 31, 2016 and 2015, there was one other securitywith a fair value of$1,995,000and unrealized losses of$5,000in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.  At December 31, 2015, there were no corporate bonds in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more.

The Company does not believe any other individual unrealized loss as of December 31, 2016 represents OTTI. However, given the continued disruption in the financial markets, the Company may be required to recognize OTTI losses in future periods with respect to its available for sale investment securities portfolio. The amount and timing of any additional OTTI will depend on the decline in the underlying cash flows of the securities. Should the impairment of any of these securities become other-than-temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified.

Other-than-temporary Impairment

Upon acquisition of a security, the Company determines whether it is within the scope of the accounting guidance for investments in debt and equity securities or whether it must be evaluated for impairment under the accounting guidance for beneficial interests in securitized financial assets.

The Company conducts periodic reviews to evaluate its investment securities to determine whether OTTI has occurred. While all securities are considered, the securities primarily impacted by OTTI evaluation are pooled trust preferred securities. For the pooled trust preferred security currently in the investment portfolio, an extensive review is conducted to determine if any additional OTTI has occurred. The Company utilizes an independent third-party to perform the OTTI evaluation. The Company's management reviews the assumption inputs and methodology with the third-party to obtain an understanding of them and determine if they are appropriate for the evaluation. Economic models are used to project future cash flows for the security based on current assumptions for discount rate, prepayments, default and deferral rates and recoveries. These assumptions are determined based on the structure of the issuance, the specific collateral underlying the security, historical performance of trust preferred securities and general state of the economy. The OTTI test compares the present value of the cash flows from quarter to quarter to determine if there has been an adverse change which could indicate additional OTTI.

The discount rate assumption used in the cash flow model is equal to the current yield used to accrete the beneficial interest. The Company’s current trust preferred security investment has a floating rate coupon of 3-month LIBOR plus 90 basis points. Since the estimate of 3-month LIBOR is based on the forward curve on the measurement date, and is therefore variable, the discount assumption for this security is a range of projected coupons over the expected life of the security.

The Company considers the likelihood that issuers will prepay their securities which changes the amount of expected cash flows. Factors such as the coupon rates of collateral, economic conditions and regulatory changes, such as the Dodd-Frank Act and Basel III, are considered. The trust preferred security includes collateral issued by financial institutions and insurance companies. To identify bank issuers with a high risk of near term default or deferral, a credit model developed by the third-party is utilized that scores each bank issuer based on 29 different ratios covering capital adequacy, asset quality, earnings, liquidity, the Texas Ratio, and sensitivity to interest rates. To account for longer term bank default risk not captured by the credit model, it is assumed that banks will default at a rate of 2% annually for the first two years of the cash flow projection, and 36 basis points in each year thereafter. To project defaults for insurance issuers, each issuer’s credit rating is mapped to its idealized default rate, which is AM Best’s estimate of the historical default rate for insurance companies with that rating. Lastly, it is assumed that trust preferred securities issued by banks that have already failed will have no recoveries, and that banks projected to default will have recoveries of 10%. Additionally, the 10% recovery assumption, incorporates the potential for cures by banks that are currently in deferral.

If the Company determines that a given pooled trust preferred security position will be subject to a write-down or loss, the Company records the expected credit loss as a charge to earnings.

Credit Losses Recognized on Investments

As described above, some of the Company’s investments in trust preferred securities have experienced fair value deterioration due to credit losses but are not otherwise other-than-temporarily impaired. The following table provides information about those trust preferred securities for which only a credit loss was recognized in income and other losses are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands).

	Accumulated Credit Losses as of December 31:
	2016		2015		2014
Credit losses on trust preferred securities held:
Beginning of period	$	1,111	$	1,111	$	1,111
Additions related to OTTI losses not previously recognized	—		—		—
Reductions due to sales / (recoveries)	—		—		—
Reductions due to change in intent or likelihood of sale	—		—		—
Additions related to increases in previously recognized OTTI losses	—		—		—
Reductions due to increases in expected cash flows	—		—		—
End of period	$	1,111	$	1,111	$	1,111

Maturities of investment securities were as follows at December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	Amortized Cost		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
Due in one year or less	$	83,588	$	81,998
Due after one-five years	128,818		128,318
Due after five-ten years	93,754		91,958
Due after ten years	3,906		2,583
	310,066		304,857
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	318,829		314,991
Total available-for-sale	628,895		619,848
Held-to-maturity:
Due in one year or less	44,992		43,798
Due after one-five years	29,239		29,298
Due after five-ten years	—		—
Due after ten years	—		—
Total held-to-maturity	74,231		$	73,096

Expected maturities will differ fromcontractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Receivables [Abstract]

Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding net of unearned discounts, unearned income and allowance for loan losses.  Unearned income includes deferred loan origination fees reduced by loan origination costs and is amortized to interest income over the life of the related loan using methods that approximated the effective interest rate method.  Interest on substantially all loans is credited to income based on the principal amount outstanding. A summary of loans at December 31, 2016 and 2015 follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	49,366	$	39,232
Farm loans	126,216		122,579
1-4 Family residential properties	328,119		232,351
Multifamily residential properties	83,478		45,765
Commercial real estate	633,694		409,487
Loans secured by real estate	1,220,873		849,414
Agricultural loans	86,735		75,998
Commercial and industrial loans	412,637		305,851
Consumer loans	38,404		42,097
All other loans	77,602		11,317
Gross loans	1,836,251		1,284,677
Less: Loans held for sale	1,175		968
	1,835,076		1,283,709
Less:
Net deferred loan fees, premiums and discounts	10,259		2,788
Allowance for loan losses	16,753		14,576
Net loans	$	1,808,064	$	1,266,345

Net loans increased$541.7 million as of December 31, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015. Of this increase, approximately $439.1 million is a result of the acquisition of First Clover Leaf Bank. Loans expected to be sold are classified as held for sale in the consolidated financial statements and are recorded at the lower of aggregate cost or market value, taking into consideration future commitments to sell the loans. These loans are primarily for 1-4 family residential properties. The balance of loans held for sale, excluded from the balances above, were $1,175,000 and $968,000 at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Most of the Company’s business activities are with customers located within central Illinois.  At December 31, 2016, the Company’s loan portfolio included $213.0 million of loans to borrowers whose businesses are directly related to agriculture. Of this amount, $171.3 million was concentrated in other grain farming. Total loans to borrowers whose businesses are directly related to agriculture increased$14.4 million from $198.6 million at December 31, 2015 while loans concentrated in other grain farming increased$9.8 million from $161.5 million at December 31, 2015.  While the Company adheres to sound underwriting practices, including collateralization of loans, any extended period of low commodity prices, drought conditions, significantly reduced yields on crops and/or reduced levels of government assistance to the agricultural industry could result in an increase in the level of problem agriculture loans and potentially result in loan losses within the agricultural portfolio.

In addition, the Company has $103.8 million of loans to motels and hotels.  The performance of these loans is dependent on borrower specific issues as well as the general level of business and personal travel within the region.  While the Company adheres to sound underwriting standards, a prolonged period of reduced business or personal travel could result in an increase in nonperforming loans to this business segment and potentially in loan losses. The Company also has $134.0 million of loans to lessors of non-residential buildings, $139.6 million of loans to lessors of residential buildings and dwellings, and $54.3 million of loans to automobile dealers .

The structure of the Company’s loan approval process is based on progressively larger lending authorities granted to individual loan officers, loan committees, and ultimately the board of directors.  Outstanding balances to one borrower or affiliated borrowers are limited by federal regulation; however, limits well below the regulatory thresholds are generally observed.  The vast majority of the Company’s loans are to businesses located in the geographic market areas served by the Company’s branch bank system.  Additionally, a significant portion of the collateral securing the loans in the portfolio is located within the Company’s primary geographic footprint.  In general, the Company adheres to loan underwriting standards consistent with industry guidelines for all loan segments. The Company’s lending can be summarized into the following primary areas:

Commercial Real Estate Loans.  Commercial real estate loans are generally comprised of loans to small business entities to purchase or expand structures in which the business operations are housed, loans to owners of real estate who lease space to non-related commercial entities, loans for construction and land development, loans to hotel operators, and loans to owners of multi-family residential structures, such as apartment buildings.  Commercial real estate loans are underwritten based on historical and projected cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying real estate pledged as collateral on the debt.  For the various types of commercial real estate loans, minimum criteria have been established within the Company’s loan policy regarding debt service coverage while maximum limits on loan-to-value and amortization periods have been defined.  Maximum loan-to-value ratios range from 65% to 80% depending upon the type of real estate collateral, while the desired minimum debt coverage ratio is 1.20x. Amortization periods for commercial real estate loans are generally limited to twenty years. The Company’s commercial real estate portfolio is well below the thresholds that would designate a concentration in commercial real estate lending, as established by the federal banking regulators.

Commercial and Industrial Loans. Commercial and industrial loans are primarily comprised of working capital loans used to purchase inventory and fund accounts receivable that are secured by business assets other than real estate.  These loans are generally written for one year or less. Also, equipment financing is provided to businesses with these loans generally limited to 80% of the value of the collateral and amortization periods limited to seven years. Commercial loans are often accompanied by a personal guaranty of the principal owners of a business.  Like commercial real estate loans, the underlying cash flow of the business is the primary consideration in the underwriting process.  The financial condition of commercial borrowers is monitored at least annually with the type of financial information required determined by the size of the relationship.  Measures employed by the Company for businesses with higher risk profiles include the use of government-assisted lending programs through the Small Business Administration and U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Agricultural and Agricultural Real Estate Loans. Agricultural loans are generally comprised of seasonal operating lines to cash grain farmers to plant and harvest corn and soybeans and term loans to fund the purchase of equipment.  Agricultural real estate loans are primarily comprised of loans for the purchase of farmland.  Specific underwriting standards have been established for agricultural-related loans including the establishment of projections for each operating year based on industry developed estimates of farm input costs and expected commodity yields and prices.  Operating lines are typically written for one year and secured by the crop. Loan-to-value ratios on loans secured by farmland generally do not exceed 65% and have amortization periods limited to twenty five years.  Federal government-assistance lending programs through the Farm Service Agency are used to mitigate the level of credit risk when deemed appropriate.

Residential Real Estate Loans. Residential real estate loans generally include loans for the purchase or refinance of residential real estate properties consisting of one-to-four units and home equity loans and lines of credit.  The Company sells the vast majority of its long-term fixed rate residential real estate loans to secondary market investors.  The Company also releases the servicing of these loans upon sale.  The Company retains all residential real estate loans with balloon payment features.  Balloon periods are limited to five years. Residential real estate loans are typically underwritten to conform to industry standards including criteria for maximum debt-to-income and loan-to-value ratios as well as minimum credit scores.  Loans secured by first liens on residential real estate held in the portfolio typically do not exceed 80% of the value of the collateral and have amortization periods of twenty five years or less. The Company does not originate subprime mortgage loans.

Consumer Loans. Consumer loans are primarily comprised of loans to individuals for personal and household purposes such as the purchase of an automobile or other living expenses.  Minimum underwriting criteria have been established that consider credit score, debt-to-income ratio, employment history, and collateral coverage.  Typically, consumer loans are set up on monthly payments with amortization periods based on the type and age of the collateral.

Other Loans. Other loans consist primarily of loans to municipalities to support community projects such as infrastructure improvements or equipment purchases.  Underwriting guidelines for these loans are consistent with those established for commercial loans with the additional repayment source of the taxing authority of the municipality.

Purchase Credit-Impaired Loans. Loans acquired with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and nonaccrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan to value percentages. Purchase credit-impaired ("PCI") loans are accounted for under ASC 310-30, Receivables--Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality ("ASC 310-30"), and are initially measured at fair value, which includes the estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. The cash flows expected to be collected were estimated using current key assumptions, such as default rates, value of underlying collateral, severity and prepayment speeds.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses represents the Company’s best estimate of the reserve necessary to adequately account for probable losses existing in the current portfolio. The provision for loan losses is the charge against current earnings that is determined by the Company as the amount needed to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses. In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, and therefore the provision to be charged to current earnings, the Company relies predominantly on a disciplined credit review and approval process that extends to the full range of the Company’s credit exposure.  The review process is directed by the overall lending policy and is intended to identify, at the earliest possible stage, borrowers who might be facing financial difficulty. Factors considered by the Company in evaluating the overall adequacy of the allowance include historical net loan losses, the level and composition of nonaccrual, past due and troubled debt restructurings, trends in volumes and terms of loans, effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting standards or lending practices, lending staff changes, concentrations of credit, industry conditions and the current economic conditions in the region where the Company operates. The Company estimates the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses by separately evaluating large impaired loans and nonimpaired loans.

The Company has loans acquired from business combinations with uncollected principal balances.  These loans are carried net of a fair value adjustment for credit risk and interest rates and are only included in the allowance calculation to the extent that the reserve requirement exceeds the fair value adjustment.  However, as the acquired loans renew, it is necessary to establish an allowance which represents an amount that, in management’s opinion, will be adequate to absorb probable credit losses inherent in such loans.

Impaired loans. The Company individually evaluates certain loans for impairment.  In general, these loans have been internally identified via the Company’s loan grading system as credits requiring management’s attention due to underlying problems in the borrower’s business or collateral concerns.  This evaluation considers expected future cash flows, the value of collateral and also other factors that may impact the borrower’s ability to make payments when due.  For loans greater than $250,000 impairment is individually measured each quarter using one of three alternatives: (1) the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate; (2) the loan’s observable market price, if available; or (3) the fair value of the collateral less costs to sell for collateral dependent loans and loans for which foreclosure is deemed to be probable. A specific allowance is assigned when expected cash flows or collateral do not justify the carrying amount of the loan. The carrying value of the loan reflects reductions from prior charge-offs.

Non-Impaired loans. Non-impaired loans comprise the vast majority of the Company’s total loan portfolio and include loans in accrual status and those credits not identified as troubled debt restructurings. A small portion of these loans are considered “criticized” due to the risk rating assigned reflecting elevated credit risk due to characteristics, such as a strained cash flow position, associated with the individual borrowers. Criticized loans are those assigned risk ratings of Watch, Substandard, or Doubtful. Determining the appropriate level of the allowance for loan losses for all non-impaired loans is based on a migration analysis of net losses over a rolling twelve quarter period by loan segment. A weighted average of the net losses is determined by assigning more weight to the most recent quarters in order to recognize current risk factors influencing the various segments of the loan portfolio more prominently than past periods. Environmental factors including changes in economic conditions, changes in credit policies or underwriting standards, and changes in the level of credit risk associated with specific industries and markets are evaluated each quarter to determine if adjustments to the weighted average historical net losses is appropriate given these current influences on the risk profile of each loan segment. Because the economic and business climate in any given industry or market, and its impact on any given borrower, can change rapidly, the risk profile of the loan portfolio is periodically assessed and adjusted when appropriate. Consumer loans are evaluated for adverse classification based primarily on the Uniform Retail Credit Classification and Account Management Policy established by the federal banking regulators. Classification standards are generally based on delinquency status, collateral coverage, bankruptcy and the presence of fraud.

Due to weakened economic conditions during recent years, the Company established qualitative factor adjustments for each of the loan segments at levels above the historical net loss averages. Some of the economic factors included the potential for reduced cash flow for commercial operating loans from reduction in sales or increased operating costs, decreased occupancy rates for commercial buildings, reduced levels of home sales for commercial land developments, the uncertainty regarding grain prices and increased operating costs for farmers, and increased levels of unemployment and bankruptcy impacting consumer’s ability to pay. Each of these economic uncertainties was taken into consideration in developing the level of the allowance for loan losses.

The Company has not materially changed any aspect of its overall approach in the determination of the allowance for loan losses.  However, on an on-going basis the Company continues to refine the methods used in determining management’s best estimate of the allowance for loan losses.

The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment method as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	Commercial/ Commercial Real Estate			Agricultural/ Agricultural Real Estate			Residential  Real Estate			Consumer			Unallocated			Total
December 31, 2016
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	11,379		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,576
Provision charged to expense	1,467			933			113			501			(188		)	2,826
Losses charged off	(747		)	(30		)	(234		)	(664		)	—			(1,675		)
Recoveries	802			9			1			214			—			1,026
Balance, end of period	$	12,901		$	2,249		$	874		$	693		$	36		$	16,753
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	192		$	660		$	6		$	—		$	—		$	858
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	12,695		$	1,589		$	868		$	693		$	36		$	15,881
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality	$	14		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	14
Loans:
Ending balance	$	1,204,799		$	212,513		$	366,823		$	41,857		$	—		$	1,825,992
Ending Balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	1,956		$	1,345		$	1,752		$	213		$	—		$	5,266
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	1,199,003		$	211,168		$	360,825		$	41,644		$	—		$	1,812,640
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality	$	3,840		$	—		$	4,246		$	—		$	—		$	8,086

	Commercial/ Commercial Real Estate			Agricultural/ Agricultural Real Estate			Residential  Real Estate			Consumer			Unallocated			Total
December 31, 2015
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	10,914		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,682
Provision charged to expense	451			(25		)	267			633			(8		)	1,318
Losses charged off	(289		)	—			(64		)	(553		)	—			(906		)
Recoveries	303			2			1			176			—			482
Balance, end of period	$	11,379		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,576
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	134		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	134
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	11,245		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,442
Loans:
Ending balance	$	807,736		$	198,066		$	232,348		$	43,739		$	—		$	1,281,889
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	744		$	430		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	1,174
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	806,992		$	197,636		$	232,348		$	43,739		$	—		$	1,280,715
December 31, 2014
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	10,646		$	533		$	771		$	377		$	922		$	13,249
Provision charged to expense	192			825			135			167			(690		)	629
Losses charged off	(86		)	—			(140		)	(311		)	—			(537		)
Recoveries	162			2			24			153			—			341
Balance, end of year	$	10,914		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,682
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	263		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	263
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	10,651		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,419
Loans:
Ending balance	$	684,552		$	178,091		$	184,661		$	15,102		$	—		$	1,062,406
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	3,301		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	3,301
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	681,251		$	178,091		$	184,661		$	15,102		$	—		$	1,059,105

Consistent with regulatory guidance, charge-offs on all loan segments are taken when specific loans, or portions thereof, are considered uncollectible. The Company’s policy is to promptly charge these loans off in the period the uncollectible loss is reasonably determined.

For all loan portfolio segments except 1-4 family residential properties and consumer, the Company promptly charges-off loans, or portions thereof, when available information confirms that specific loans are uncollectible based on information that includes, but is not limited to, (1) the deteriorating financial condition of the borrower, (2) declining collateral values, and/or (3) legal action, including bankruptcy, that impairs the borrower’s ability to adequately meet its obligations. For impaired loans that are considered to be solely collateral dependent, a partial charge-off is recorded when a loss has been confirmed by an updated appraisal or other appropriate valuation of the collateral.

The Company charges-off 1-4 family residential and consumer loans, or portions thereof, when the Company reasonably determines the amount of the loss. The Company adheres to timeframes established by applicable regulatory guidance which provides for the charge-down of 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages to the net realizable value less costs to sell when the loan is 180 days past due, charge-off of unsecured open-end loans when the loan is 180 days past due, and charge down to the net realizable value when other secured loans are 120 days past due. Loans at these respective delinquency thresholds for which the Company can clearly document that the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection, such that collection will occur regardless of delinquency status, need not be charged off.

Credit Quality

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as:  current financial information, historical payment experience, collateral support, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk.  This analysis is performed on a continuous basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings, which are commensurate with a loan considered "criticized":

Watch. Loans classified as watch have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention.  If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current sound-worthiness and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.  Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing factors, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered pass rated loans. The following tables present the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio based on rating category and payment activity as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Construction & Land Development				Farm Loans				1-4 Family Residential Properties				Multifamily Residential Properties
	2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	48,877	$	39,067	$	118,934	$	118,103	$	318,921	$	224,552	$	81,018	$	45,180
Watch	—		—		5,190		2,282		918		1,454		1,651		243
Substandard	227		142		1,984		2,089		6,576		5,565		531		317
Doubtful	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total	$	49,104	$	39,209	$	126,108	$	122,474	$	326,415	$	231,571	$	83,200	$	45,740

	Commercial Real Estate (Nonfarm/Nonresidential)				Agricultural Loans				Commercial & Industrial Loans				Consumer Loans
	2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	610,025	$	386,769	$	81,922	$	75,437	$	397,762	$	298,633	$	37,624	$	41,278
Watch	5,229		10,498		3,271		210		8,485		4,686		17		—
Substandard	14,881		11,905		1,492		239		2,786		1,741		387		301
Doubtful	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total	$	630,135	$	409,172	$	86,685	$	75,886	$	409,033	$	305,060	$	38,028	$	41,579

	All Other Loans				Total Loans
	2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	74,377	$	11,198	$	1,769,460	$	1,240,217
Watch	2,892		—		27,653		19,373
Substandard	15		—		28,879		22,299
Doubtful	—		—		—		—
Total	$	77,284	$	11,198	$	1,825,992	$	1,281,889

The following table presents the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	30-59 days Past Due		60-89 days Past Due		90 Days or More Past Due		Total Past Due		Current		Total Loans Receivable		Total Loans > 90 days & Accruing
December 31, 2016
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	49,104	$	49,104	$	—
Farm loans	—		131		293		424		125,684		126,108		—
1-4 Family residential properties	1,854		713		1,008		3,575		322,840		326,415		105
Multifamily residential properties	—		—		240		240		82,960		83,200		—
Commercial real estate	1,662		716		43		2,421		627,714		630,135		—
Loans secured by real estate	3,516		1,560		1,584		6,660		1,208,302		1,214,962		105
Agricultural loans	365		84		37		486		86,199		86,685		—
Commercial and industrial loans	395		155		249		799		408,234		409,033		—
Consumer loans	192		37		11		240		37,788		38,028		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		77,284		77,284		—
Total loans	$	4,468	$	1,836	$	1,881	$	8,185	$	1,817,807	$	1,825,992	$	105
December 31, 2015
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	39,209	$	39,209	$	—
Farm loans	106		—		—		106		122,368		122,474		—
1-4 Family residential properties	1,059		742		154		1,955		229,616		231,571		—
Multifamily residential properties	—		—		—		—		45,740		45,740		—
Commercial real estate	251		67		31		349		408,823		409,172		—
Loans secured by real estate	1,416		809		185		2,410		845,756		848,166		—
Agricultural loans	65		74		—		139		75,747		75,886		—
Commercial and industrial loans	65		476		196		737		304,323		305,060		—
Consumer loans	137		42		13		192		41,387		41,579		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		11,198		11,198		—
Total loans	$	1,683	$	1,401	$	394	$	3,478	$	1,278,411	$	1,281,889	$	—

Impaired Loans

Within all loan portfolio segments, loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. The entire balance of a loan is considered delinquent if the minimum payment contractually required to be made is not received by the specified due date. Impaired loans, excluding certain troubled debt restructured loans, are placed on nonaccrual status. Impaired loans include nonaccrual loans and loans modified in troubled debt restructurings where concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties.  These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate on the loan, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions intended to maximize collection. It is the Company’s policy to have any restructured loans which are on nonaccrual status prior to being modified remain on nonaccrual status until, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal. If the restructured loan is on accrual status prior to being modified, the loan is reviewed to determine if the modified loan should remain on accrual status.

The following tables present impaired loans as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	2016						2015
	Recorded Balance		Unpaid Principal Balance		Specific Allowance		Recorded Balance		Unpaid Principal Balance		Specific Allowance
Loans with a specific allowance:
Construction and land development	$	227	$	227	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—
Farm loans	—		—		—		430		430		—
1-4 Family residential properties	997		997		6		—		—		—
Multifamily residential properties	528		528		—		316		316		—
Commercial real estate	863		884		—		—		—		—
Loans secured by real estate	2,615		2,636		6		746		746		—
Agricultural loans	1,345		1,345		660		—		—		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,093		1,191		192		405		405		134
Consumer loans	213		213		—		23		23		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	5,266	$	5,385	$	858	$	1,174	$	1,174	$	134
Loans without a specific allowance:
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	142	$	707	$	—
Farm loans	205		207		—		24		28		—
1-4 Family residential properties	2,497		3,207		—		1,373		1,688		—
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		3,547		—		1		1		—
Commercial real estate	6,224		6,802		—		304		325		—
Loans secured by real estate	12,345		13,763		—		1,844		2,749		—
Agricultural loans	43		66		—		79		79		—
Commercial and industrial loans	378		572		—		670		932		—
Consumer loans	206		211		—		242		256		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	12,972	$	14,612	$	—	$	2,835	$	4,016	$	—
Total loans:
Construction and land development	$	227	$	227	$	—	$	142	$	707	$	—
Farm loans	205		207		—		454		458		—
1-4 Family residential properties	3,494		4,204		6		1,373		1,688		—
Multifamily residential properties	3,947		4,075		—		317		317		—
Commercial real estate	7,087		7,686		—		304		325		—
Loans secured by real estate	14,960		16,399		6		2,590		3,495		—
Agricultural loans	1,388		1,411		660		79		79		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,471		1,763		192		1,075		1,337		134
Consumer loans	419		424		—		265		279		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	18,238	$	19,997	$	858	$	4,009	$	5,190	$	134

The Company’s policy is to discontinue the accrual of interest income on all loans for which principal or interest is ninety days past due.  The accrual of interest is discontinued earlier when, in the opinion of management, there is reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal.  Once interest accruals are discontinued, accrued but uncollected interest is charged against current year income. Subsequent receipts on non-accrual loans are recorded as a reduction of principal, and interest income is recorded only after principal recovery is reasonably assured. Interest on loans determined to be troubled debt restructurings is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the restructured terms if the loan is in compliance with the modified terms.  Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal. The Company requires a period of satisfactory performance of not less than six months before returning a nonaccrual loan to accrual status.

The following tables present average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016				2015				2014
	Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized		Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized		Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized
Construction and land development	$	229	$	—	$	142	$	—	$	933	$	—
Farm loans	207		—		527		2		78		2
1-4 Family residential properties	2,988		22		1,440		14		1,276		12
Multifamily residential properties	3,824		55		323		—		—		—
Commercial real estate	6,675		36		310		2		2,205		2
Loans secured by real estate	13,923		113		2,742		18		4,492		16
Agricultural loans	1,394		—		82		—		—		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,485		4		1,569		8		429		—
Consumer loans	557		2		319		2		25		1
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	17,359	$	119	$	4,712	$	28	$	4,946	$	17

The amount of interest income recognized by the Company within the periods stated above was due to loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring that remained on accrual status.  The balance of loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring included in the impaired loans stated above that were still accruing was $603,000 of 1-4 Family residential properties, $41,000 of commercial & industrial, $3,419,000of multifamily residential properties,$2,116,000 of commercial real estate, and $6,000 of consumer loans at December 31, 2016 and $397,000 of 1-4 Family residential properties, $36,000 of commercial real estate loans, $147,000 of commercial and industrial loans and $21,000 of consumer loans at December 31, 2015. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, the amount of interest income recognized using a cash-basis method of accounting during the period that the loans were impaired was not material.

Non Accrual Loans

The following table presents the Company’s recorded balance of nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in thousands). This table excludes purchased credit-impaired loans and performing troubled debt restructurings.

	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	227	$	142
Farm loans	205		454
1-4 Family residential properties	2,890		975
Multifamily residential properties	528		317
Commercial real estate	4,971		269
Loans secured by real estate	8,821		2,157
Agricultural loans	1,388		79
Commercial and industrial loans	1,430		928
Consumer loans	414		248
All other loans	—		—
Total loans	$	12,053	$	3,412

The aggregate principal balances of nonaccrual, past due ninety days or more loans were $12.1 million and $3.4 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Interest income that would have been recorded under the original terms of such nonaccrual loans totaled $133,000, $48,000 and $71,000 in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans

The Company acquired certain loans considered to be credit-impaired in its business combination with First Clover Leaf during the third quarter of 2016. At acquisition, these loans evidenced deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The carrying amount of these loans is included in the consolidated balance sheet amounts for Loans. The Company had no PCI loans prior to the First Clover Leaf acquisition. The amount of these loans at December 31, 2016 are as follows (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
1-4 Family residential properties	$	622
Multifamily residential properties	1,011
Commercial real estate	3,723
Loans secured by real estate	5,356
Commercial and industrial loans	2,730
Carrying amount	8,086
Allowance for loan losses	14
Carrying amount, net of allowance	$	8,072

As of September 8, 2016, the acquisition date, the principal outstanding of PCI loans totaled $10,650,000 and the fair value of PCI loans totaled $8,688,000. For PCI loans, the difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flow expected to collected is referred to as the non-accretable difference. Any excess of expected cash flows over the fair value is referred to as the accretable yield. As of December 31, 2016 approximately $1.2 million was accreted on the PCI loans acquired due to sales and charge offs on these loans. Subsequent decreases to the expected cash flows will result in a provision for loan and lease losses. Subsequent increases in expected cash flows will result in a reversal of the provision for loan and lease losses to the extent of prior charges and then an adjustment to accretable yield, which would have a positive impact on interest income. As of December 31, 2016, there was one loan with a change in expected cash flows and as a result, approximately $14,000 of provision was recorded. There were no other changes in the estimated expected cash flows for the period from acquisition to December 31, 2016.

The PCI loans acquired during the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 for which it was probable that all contractually required payments would not be collected were as follows (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
Contractually required payments	$	10,650
Non-accretable difference	(1,962		)
Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition	8,688
Accretable yield	—
Fair value of acquired loans at acquisition	$	8,688

Income would not be recognized on certain PCI loans if cash flows could not be reasonably estimated. The Company had no purchased loans for which it could not reasonably estimate cash flows to be collected.

Troubled Debt Restructuring

The balance of troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $10,889,000 and $1,743,000, respectively.  Approximately $196,000 and $0 in specific reserves were established with respect to these loans as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. As troubled debt restructurings, these loans are included in nonperforming loans and are classified as impaired which requires that they be individually measured for impairment. The modification of the terms of these loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of stated interest rate of the loan; an extension of the maturity date and change in payment terms; or a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan.

The following table presents the Company’s recorded balance of troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands).

Troubled debt restructurings:	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	227	$	142
Farm Loans	—		232
1-4 Family residential properties	1,753		515
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		—
Commercial real estate	4,125		124
Loans secured by real estate	9,524		1,013
Commercial and industrial loans	1,040		491
Consumer Loans	325		239
Total	$	10,889	$	1,743
Performing troubled debt restructurings:
1-4 Family residential properties	$	603	$	397
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		—
Farm Loans	—		—
Commercial real estate	2,116		36
Loans secured by real estate	6,138		433
Commercial and industrial loans	41		147
Consumer Loans	6		21
Total	$	6,185	$	601

The following table presents loans modified as TDRs during the years endedDecember 31, 2016 and 2015as a result of various modified loan factors (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016				December 31, 2015
	Number of Modifications	Recorded Investment		Type of Modifications	Number of Modifications	Recorded Investment		Type of Modifications
Construction and land development	1	$	227	(b)(c)	—	$	—
Farm Loans	—	—			4	232		(b)(c)
1-4 Family residential properties	3	176		(c)	5	131		(b)(c)
Commercial real estate	1	42		(b)(c)	1	33		(b)(c)
Loans secured by real estate	5	445			10	396
Commercial and industrial loans	7	916		(b)(c)	5	375		(b)(c)
Consumer Loans	1	19		(c)	4	233		(b)(c)
Total	13	$	1,380		19	$	1,004

Type of modifications:

(a) Reduction of stated interest rate of loan

(b) Change in payment terms

(c) Extension of maturity date

(d) Permanent reduction of the recorded investment

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is ninety days past due under the modified terms.  There was one loan modified as troubled debt restructurings during the prior twelve months that experienced a default during the year ended December 31, 2016. There were no loans in payment default as of December 31, 2015.

At December 31, 2016 and 2015, the balance of real estate owned includes $1,982,000 and $477,000, respectively of foreclosed real estate properties recorded as a result of obtaining physical possession of the property. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, the recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceeds are in process was $661,000 and $55,000.

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Premises and Equipment, Net (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]

Premises and Equipment, Net

Premises and Equipment, Net

Premises and equipment at December 31, 2016 and 2015 consisted of (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Land	$	5,837	$	6,112
Buildings and improvements	44,484		31,618
Furniture and equipment	18,340		16,621
Leasehold improvements	4,089		4,084
Construction in progress	286		1
Subtotal	73,036		58,436
Accumulated depreciation and amortization	32,744		27,096
Total	$	40,292	$	31,340

Depreciation and amortization expense was $2.5 million, $2.2 million and $2.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Company has goodwill from business combinations, intangible assets from branch acquisitions, identifiable intangible assets assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists of insurance agencies acquired.  The following table presents gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization by major intangible asset class as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	2016				2015
	Gross Carrying Value		Accumulated Amortization		Gross Carrying Value		Accumulated Amortization
Goodwill not subject to amortization	$	61,551	$	3,760	$	44,767	$	3,760
Intangibles from branch acquisition	3,015		3,015		3,015		3,015
Core deposit intangibles	19,862		9,644		15,202		8,017
Customer list intangibles	3,731		2,102		3,731		1,919
	$	88,159	$	18,521	$	66,715	$	16,711

During the third quarter of 2016, goodwill of $16.8 million was recorded for the acquisition of First Clover Leaf. The goodwill consists largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of First Clover Leaf Bank with First Mid Bank. All of the goodwill was assigned to the banking segment of the Company. The Company expects this goodwill will not be deductible for tax purposes.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for First Clover Leaf and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price			$	8,741
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Fair value of securities	737
Fair value of loans	3,475
Fair value of OREO	754
Fair value of premises and equipment	(1,963	)
Fair value of time deposits	1,994
Fair value of FHLB advances	113
Fair value of subordinated debentures	(731	)
Core deposit intangible	(4,660	)
Other Assets	8,325
			8,044
Resulting goodwill from acquisition			$	16,785

During the third quarter of 2015, goodwill of $14.3 million was recorded for the acquisition of twelve Old National Bank Branches. The goodwill consisted largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Company and the ONB Branches. All of the goodwill was assigned to the banking segment of the Company. The Company expects this goodwill to be fully deductible for tax purposes.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for the ONB Branches and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price			$	15,892
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Fair value of loans	3,377
Fair value of premises and equipment	125
Fair value of time deposits	837
Core deposit intangible	(6,216	)
Other Assets	259
			(1,618		)
Resulting goodwill from acquisition			$	14,274

During the fourth quarter of 2015, goodwill of $980,000 was also recorded for the acquisition of certain assets used by Illiana Insurance Agency, Ltd., in connection with its health plan and life insurance and annuity's business. The goodwill consists primarily of the customer list of the agency.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for Illiana and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price	$	2,807
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Insurance company intangibles	(1,827		)
Resulting goodwill from acquisition	$	980

As part of the acquisition of First Clover Leaf Bank, the Company acquired mortgage servicing righted valued at $1,069,000. The following table summarizes the activity pertaining to the mortgage servicing rights included in intangible assets as of December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
Acquired Balance	1,069
Mortgage Servicing rights capitalized	14
Mortgage Servicing rights amortized	(98		)
Ending Balance	$	985

Total amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Core deposit intangibles	1,628		876		643
Customer list intangibles	183		15		—
Mortgage Servicing Rights	98		—		—
	$	1,909	$	891	$	643

Estimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years is shown in the table below (in thousands):

For year ended 12/31/17	$	1,496
For year ended 12/31/18	1,365
For year ended 12/31/19	1,243
For year ended 12/31/20	1,097
For year ended 12/31/21	875

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 142,”Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” codified in ASC 350, the Company performed testing of goodwill for impairment as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, and determined, as of each of these dates, that goodwill was not impaired.  Management also concluded that the remaining amounts and amortization periods were appropriate for all intangible assets.

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Deposits (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Deposits [Abstract]

Deposit Liabilities Disclosures [Text Block]

Deposits

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, deposits consisted of the following (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Demand deposits:
Non-interest bearing	$	471,206	$	342,636
Interest-bearing	716,204		490,838
Savings	356,740		325,836
Money market	432,656		329,820
Time deposits	353,081		243,438
Total deposits	$	2,329,887	$	1,732,568

Total interest expense on deposits for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Interest-bearing demand	$	274	$	117	$	101
Savings	445		398		375
Money market	719		605		588
Time deposits	1,275		1,162		1,287
Total	$	2,713	$	2,282	$	2,351

As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, the aggregate amount of time deposits in denominations of more than $100,000 and the total interest expense on such deposits was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Outstanding	$	151,262	$	88,855	$	98,445
Interest expense for the year	423		493		598

The following table shows the amount of maturities for all time deposits as of December 31, 2016:

Less than 1 year	$	199,370
1 year to 2 years	83,005
2 years to 3 years	26,528
3 years to 4 years	29,072
4 years to 5 years	13,965
Over 5 years	1,141
Total	$	353,081

In 2016 the Company maintained account relationships with various public entities throughout its market areas. These public entities had total balances of $146.1 million in various checking accounts and time deposits as of December 31, 2016. These balances are subject to change depending upon the cash flow needs of the public entity.

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Borrowings

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Borrowings

Aggregate annual maturities of FHLB advances and subordinated debentures (excluding unamortized discounts and premiums) at December 31, 2016 are (in thousands):

	FHLB		Subordinated Debentures
2017	$	5,000	$	—
2018	20,000		—
2019	—		—
2020	5,000		—
2021	5,000		—
Thereafter	5,000		24,620
	$	40,000	$	24,620
Unamortized premium (discount)	$	94	$	(703	)
	$	40,094	$	23,917

FHLB advances represent borrowings by First Mid Bank to fund loan demand.  At December 31, 2016 the advances totaling $40 million were as follows:

• $5 million advance with a 1-year maturity, at 0.82%, due June 21, 2017

• $5 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 1.30% due May 7, 2018

• $5 million advance with a 2-year maturity, at 0.99% due June 21, 2018

• $10 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 1.42%, due November 5, 2018

• $5 million advance with a 6-year maturity, at 2.30%, due August 24, 2020

• $5 million advance with a 7-year maturity, at 2.55%, due October 1, 2021

• $5 million advance with a 8-year maturity, at 2.40%, due January 9, 2023

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase were $185.8 million at December 31, 2016, an increase of $57 million from $128.8 million at December 31, 2015. The increase during 2016 was primarily due to increases in balances of customers due to changes in cash flow needs for their businesses and balances acquired with First Clover Leaf Bank. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase have overnight maturities and a weighted average rate of .05%.

	2016		2015		2014
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
Maximum outstanding at any month-end	$	185,763	$	128,842	$	121,869
Average amount outstanding for the year	129,734		113,748		97,478

The right of setoff for a repurchase agreement resembles a secured borrowing, whereby the collateral pledged by the Company would be used to settle the fair value of the repurchase agreement should the Company be in default (e.g., declare bankruptcy), the Company could cancel the repurchase agreement (i.e., cease payment of principal and interest), and attempt collection on the amount of collateral value in excess of the repurchase agreement fair value.

The collateral is held by a third party financial institution in the counterparty's custodial account. The counterparty has the right to sell or repledge the investment securities. For government entity repurchase agreements, the collateral is held by the Company in a segregated custodial account under a tri-party agreement. The Company is required by the counterparty to maintain adequate collateral levels. In the event the collateral fair value falls below stipulated levels, the Company will pledge additional securities. The Company closely monitors collateral levels to ensure adequate levels are maintained, while mitigating the potential of over-collateralization in the event of counterparty default.

Repurchase agreements by class of collateral pledged are as follows (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016		December 31, 2015
US Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	100,526	$	85,805
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	1,173		—
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE: residential	84,064		43,037
Total	$	185,763	$	128,842

At December 31, 2016, there was a $4 million outstanding loan balance on the revolving credit agreement with The Northern Trust Company. This loan was renewed on April 15, 2016 for one year as a revolving credit agreement with a maximum available balance of $15 million and was amended on September 7, 2016 to a maximum available balance of $10 million. The interest rate (2.9% at December 31, 2016) is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate. The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank. Management believes the Company and its subsidiary banks were in compliance with all the existing covenants at December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Also on September 7, 2016, as part of the amendment to the Northern Trust Company revolving credit agreement, the Company entered into a $15 million fixed-rate note with a maturity date of September 7, 2020. The interest rate is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate (2.9% at December 31, 2016) and interest and principle payments are due quarterly. As of December 31, 2016, the balance due was $14.1 million. The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank. The Company used the proceeds of this note to fund the cash portion of the acquisition price of First Clover Leaf Financial.

On February 27, 2004, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $10 million of floating rate trust preferred securities through Trust I, a statutory business trust and wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of the Company, as part of a pooled offering.  The Company established Trust I for the purpose of issuing the trust preferred securities.  The $10 million in proceeds from the trust preferred issuance and an additional $310,000 for the Company’s investment in common equity of the Trust, a total of $10,310,000, was invested in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.  The underlying junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to Trust I mature in 2034, bear interest at three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 280 basis points, reset quarterly, and are callable, at the option of the Company, at par on or after April 7, 2009. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 the rate was 3.73% and 3.17%, respectively. The Company used the proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes.

On April 26, 2006, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $10 million of fixed/floating rate trust preferred securities through Trust II, a statutory business trust and wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of the Company, as part of a pooled offering.  The Company established Trust II for the purpose of issuing the trust preferred securities. The $10 million in proceeds from the trust preferred issuance and an additional $310,000 for the Company’s investment in common equity of Trust II, a total of $10,310,000, was invested in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.  The underlying junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to Trust II mature in 2036, bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.98% paid quarterly until June 15, 2011 and then converted to floating rate (LIBOR plus 160 basis points) after June 15, 2011 (2.56% and 2.11% at December 31, 2016 and 2015). The net proceeds to the Company were used for general corporate purposes, including the Company’s acquisition of Mansfield.

On September 8, 2016, the Company assumed the trust preferred securities of Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I (“CLST I”), a statutory business trust that was a wholly owned unconsolidated subsidiary of First Clover Financial. The $4 million of trust preferred securities and an additional $124,000 additional investment in common equity of CLST I, is invested in junior subordinated debentures issued to CLST I. The subordinated debentures mature in 2025, bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 185 basis points (2.81% at December 31, 2016) and resets quarterly.

The trust preferred securities issued by Trust I, Trust II, and CLST I are included as Tier 1 capital of the Company for regulatory capital purposes. On March 1, 2005, the Federal Reserve Board adopted a final rule that allows the continued limited inclusion of trust preferred securities in the calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes. The final rule provided a five-year transition period, ending September 30, 2010, for application of the revised quantitative limits. On March 17, 2009, the Federal Reserve Board adopted an additional final rule that delayed the effective date of the new limits on inclusion of trust preferred securities in the calculation of Tier 1 capital until March 31, 2012. The application of the revised quantitative limits did not and is not expected to have a significant impact on its calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes or its classification as well-capitalized. The Dodd-Frank Act, signed into law July 21, 2010, removes trust preferred securities as a permitted component of a holding company’s Tier 1 capital after a three-year phase-in period beginning January 1, 2013 for larger holding companies. For holding companies with less than $15 billion in consolidated assets, existing issues of trust preferred securities are grandfathered and not subject to this new restriction. Similarly, the final rule implementing the Basel III reforms allows holding companies with less than $15 billion in consolidated assets as of December 31, 2009 to continue to count toward Tier 1 capital any trust preferred securities issued before May 19, 2010. New issuances of trust preferred securities, however would not count as Tier 1 regulatory capital.

In addition to requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act discussed above, the act also required the federal banking agencies to adopt rules that prohibit banks and their affiliates from engaging in proprietary trading and investing in and sponsoring certain unregistered investment companies (defined as hedge funds and private equity funds). This rule is generally referred to as the “Volcker Rule.” On December 10, 2013, the federal banking agencies issued final rules to implement the prohibitions required by the Volcker Rule. Following the publication of the final rule, and in reaction to concerns in the banking industry regarding the adverse impact the final rule’s treatment of certain collateralized debt instruments has on community banks, the federal banking agencies approved an interim final rule to permit banking entities to retain interests in certain collateralized debt obligations backed primarily by trust preferred securities. Under the interim final rule, the agencies permit the retention of an interest in or sponsorship of covered funds by banking entities under $15 billion in assets if (1) the collateralized debt obligation was established and issued prior to May 19, 2010, (2) the banking entity reasonably believes that the offering proceeds received by the collateralized debt obligation were invested primarily in qualifying trust preferred collateral, and (3) the banking entity’s interests in the collateralized debt obligation was acquired on or prior to December 10, 2013. Although the Volcker Rule impacts many large banking entities, the Company does not currently anticipate that the Volcker Rule will have a material effect on the operations of the Company, First Mid Bank, or First Clover Leaf Bank.

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Regulatory Capital (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Regulatory Capital [Abstract]

Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Text Block]

Regulatory Capital

The Company is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Bank holding companies follow minimum regulatory requirements established by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve System”), and First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank follows similar minimum regulatory requirements established for national banks by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”).  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary action by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Quantitative measures established by each regulatory capital standards to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and its subsidiary bank to maintain a minimum capital amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below).  Management believes that, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company,First Mid Bank, and First Clover Leaf Bank met all capital adequacy requirements.

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the most recent notification from the primary regulators categorized the Banks as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, minimum total risk-based capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital, Common Equity Tier 1 risk-based capital, and Tier 1 leverage ratios must be maintained as set forth in the table below. At December 31, 2016, there were no conditions or events since the most recent notification that management believes have changed this categorization.

	Actual				Required Minimum For Capital Adequacy Purposes			To Be Well-Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
	Amount		Ratio		Amount		Ratio	Amount		Ratio
December 31, 2016
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	$	270,062	12.79	%	$	168,902	> 8.00%	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	197,552		12.44	%	127,054		> 8.00	$	158,817	> 10.00%
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	41,459		> 8.00	$	51,824	> 10.00%
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	253,258		11.99	%	126,677		> 6.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		11.39	%	95,290		> 6.00	127,054		> 8.00
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	31,094		> 6.00	41,459		> 8.00
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	229,341		10.86	%	95,008		> 4.50	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		11.39	%	71,468		> 4.50	103,231		> 6.50
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	23,321		> 4.50	33,685		> 6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets)
Company	253,258		9.19	%	110,242		> 4.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		8.62	%	83,938		> 4.00	104,922		> 5.00
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		12.04	%	25,963		> 4.00	32,453		> 5.00
December 31, 2015
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	$	204,033	14.25	%	$	114,576	> 8.00%	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	195,937		13.75	%	114,012		> 8.00	$	142,514	> 10.00%
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	189,457		13.23	%	85,932		> 6.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		12.73	%	85,509		> 6.00	114,012		> 8.00
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	142,057		9.92	%	64,449		> 4.50	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		12.73	%	64,131		> 4.50	92,634		> 6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets)
Company	189,457		9.20	%	82,385		> 4.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		8.83	%	82,137		> 4.00	102,671		> 5.00

The Company's risk-weighted assets, capital and capital ratios for December 31, 2016 are computed in accordance with Basel III capital rules which were effective January 1, 2015. Prior periods are computed following previous rules. See heading "Basel III" in the Overview section of this report for a more detailed description of Basel III rules. As of December 31, 2016, the Company, First Mid Bank, and First Clover Leaf Bank had capital ratios above the required minimums for regulatory capital adequacy, and First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank had capital ratios that qualified it for treatment as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action with respect to banks. The decrease in capital ratios from December 31, 2015 is primarily due to additional assets from the acquisition of the ONB Branches.

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Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Fair value measurements must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  There is a hierarchy of three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange.  Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets.  Valuations are obtained from third party pricing services for identical or comparable assets or liabilities which use observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in active markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

Following is a description of the inputs and valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Available-for-Sale Securities. The fair value of available-for-sale securities is determined by various valuation methodologies.  Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or independent asset pricing services and pricing models, the inputs of which are market-based or independently sources market parameters, including but not limited to, yield curves, interest rates, volatilities, prepayments, defaults, cumulative loss projections and cash flows.  Such securities are classified in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy and include subordinated tranches of collateralized mortgage obligations and investments in trust preferred securities.

Fair value determinations for Level 3 measurements of securities are the responsibility of the Treasury function of the Company.  The Company contracts with a pricing specialist to generate fair value estimates on a monthly basis.  The Treasury function of the Company challenges the reasonableness of the assumptions used and reviews the methodology to ensure the estimated fair value complies with accounting standards generally accepted in the United States, analyzes the changes in fair value and compares these changes to internally developed expectations and monitors these changes for appropriateness.

The trust preferred securities are collateralized debt obligation securities that are backed by trust preferred securities issued by banks, thrifts, and insurance companies. The market for these securities at December 31, 2016 and 2015 is not active and markets for similar securities are also not active. The inactivity was evidenced first by a significant widening of the bid-ask spread in the brokered markets in which trust preferred securities trade and then by a significant decrease in the volume of trades relative to historical levels. The new issue market is also inactive and will continue to be, as a result of the Dodd-Frank Act’s elimination of trust preferred securities from Tier 1 capital for certain holding companies. There are currently very few market participants who are willing and or able to transact for these securities. The market values for these securities are very depressed relative to historical levels. Given conditions in the debt markets today and the absence of observable transactions in the secondary and new issue markets, we determined:

• The few observable transactions and market quotations that are available are not reliable for purposes of determining fair value at December 31, 2016 and 2015,

• An income valuation approach technique (present value technique) that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs will be equally or more representative of fair value than the market approach valuation technique used at prior measurement dates, and

• The trust preferred securities held by the Company will be classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because we determined that significant adjustments are required to determine fair value at the measurement date.

The following table presents the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

			Fair Value Measurements Using:
	Fair Value		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2016
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	136,324	$	—	$	136,324	$	—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	162,705		—		162,705		—
Mortgage-backed securities	314,991		—		314,991		—
Trust preferred securities	1,652		—		—		1,652
Other securities	4,176		144		4,032		—
Total available-for-sale securities	$	619,848	$	144	$	618,052	$	1,652
December 31, 2015
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	90,141	$	—	$	90,141	$	—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	110,717		—		110,717		—
Mortgage-backed securities	312,054		—		312,054		—
Trust preferred securities	1,906		—		—		1,906
Other securities	4,030		64		3,966		—
Total available-for-sale securities	$	518,848	$	64	$	516,878	$	1,906

The change in fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is summarized as follows (in thousands):

	Trust Preferred Securities
	December 31, 2016			December 31, 2015
Beginning balance	$	1,906		$	364
Transfers into Level 3	—			—
Transfers out of Level 3	—			—
Total gains or losses
Included in net income	—			—
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)	(174		)	1,712
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements
Purchases	—			—
Issuances	—			—
Sales	—			—
Settlements	(80		)	(170		)
Ending balance	$	1,652		$	1,906
Total gains or losses for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date	$	—		$	—

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Impaired Loans (Collateral Dependent)

Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment.  Allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment and estimating fair value include using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans.

If the impaired loan is identified as collateral dependent, then the fair value method of measuring the amount of impairment is utilized. This method requires obtaining a current independent appraisal of the collateral and applying a discount factor to the value. Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy when impairment is determined using the fair value method.

Management establishes a specific allowance for loans that have an estimated fair value that is below the carrying value. The total carrying amount of loans for which a specific allowance has been established as of December 31, 2016 was $8,370,000 and a fair value of $6,938,000 resulting in specific loss exposures of $1,432,000. As of December 31, 2015, the total carrying amount of loans for which a specific reserve had been established was $428,000. These loans had a fair value of $294,000 which resulted in specific loss exposures of $134,000.

When there is little prospect of collecting principal or interest, loans, or portions of loans, may be charged-off to the allowance for loan losses.  Losses are recognized in the period an obligation becomes uncollectible.  The recognition of a loss does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off the loan even though partial recovery may be affected in the future.

Foreclosed Assets Held For Sale

Other real estate owned acquired through loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. The adjustment at the time of foreclosure is recorded through the allowance for loan losses. Due to the subjective nature of establishing the fair value when the asset is acquired, the actual fair value of the other real estate owned or foreclosed asset could differ from the original estimate. If it is determined that fair value declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through noninterest expense. Operating costs associated with the assets after acquisition are also recorded as noninterest expense. Gains and losses on the disposition of other real estate owned and foreclosed assets are netted and posted to other noninterest expense. The total carrying amount of other real estate owned as of December 31, 2016 was $1,982,000. Other real estate owned included in the total carrying amount and measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the period amounted to $173,000. The total carrying amount of other real estate owned as of December 31, 2015 was $477,000. Other real estate owned included in the total carrying amount and measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the period amounted to $423,000.

The following table presents the fair value measurement of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Fair Value Measurements Using
	Fair Value		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2016
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	$	6,938	$	—	$	—	$	6,938
Foreclosed assets held for sale	173		—		—		173
December 31, 2015
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	$	294	$	—	$	—	$	294
Foreclosed assets held for sale	423		—		—		423

Sensitivity of Significant Unobservable Inputs

The following is a discussion of the sensitivity of significant unobservable inputs, the interrelationships between those inputs and other unobservable inputs used in recurring fair value measurement and of how those inputs might magnify or mitigate the effect of changes in the unobservable inputs on the fair value measurement.

Trust Preferred Securities. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s trust preferred securities are offered quotes and comparability adjustments.  Significant increases (decreases) in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.  Generally, changes in either of those inputs will not affect the other input.

The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements other than goodwill at December 31, 2016.

	Fair Value (in thousands)		Valuation Technique	Unobservable Inputs	Range (Weighted Average)
Trust Preferred Securities	$	1,652	Discounted cash flow	Discount rate	13.6	%
				Constant prepayment rate (1)	1.3	%
				Cumulative projected prepayments	22.4	%
				Probability of default	0.5	%
				Projected cures given deferral	0	%
				Loss severity	97.6	%
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	6,938		Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value	0	%	-	40%	(	20	%	)
Foreclosed assets held for sale	173		Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value less estimated selling costs	0	%	-	40%	(	35	%	)

(1) Every five years

The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements other than goodwill at December 31, 2015.

	Fair Value (in thousands)		Valuation Technique	Unobservable Inputs	Range (Weighted Average)
Trust Preferred Securities	$	1,906	Discounted cash flow	Discount rate	11.4%
				Constant prepayment rate (1)	1.3%
				Cumulative projected prepayments	23.6%
				Probability of default	0.4%
				Projected cures given deferral	100.0%
				Loss severity	97.3%
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	294		Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value	0%	-	40%	(	20%	)
Foreclosed assets held for sale	$	423	Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value less estimated selling costs	0%	-	40%	(	35%	)

(1) Every five years

Other. The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of all other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying balance sheets at amounts other than fair value.

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Federal Funds Sold, Interest Receivable, Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Certificates of Deposit Investments

The fair value of certificates of deposit investments is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies the rates currently offered for

deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Held-to-Maturity Securities

Fair Value is based on quoted market prices, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted

market prices for similar securities.

Loans Held for Sale

Loans expected to be sold are classified as held for sale and are recorded at the lower of aggregate cost or market value.

Loans

For loans with floating interest rates, it is assumed that the estimated fair values generally approximate the carrying amount balances.  Fixed rate loans have been valued using a discounted present value of projected cash flow. The discount rate used in these calculations is the current rate at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.  The carrying amount of accrued interest approximates its fair value.

Deposits

Deposits include demand deposits, savings accounts, NOW accounts and certain money market deposits. The carrying amount of these deposits approximates fair value. The fair value of fixed-maturity time deposits is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

The fair value of securities sold under agreements to repurchased is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Interest Payable

The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Junior Subordinated Debentures, Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings, and Other Borrowings

Rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate the fair value of existing debt.

The following tables present estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 2016 and 2015 in accordance with FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, codified with ASC 805 (in thousands):

	Carrying Amount		Fair Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
December 31, 2016
Financial Assets
Cash and due from banks	$	137,002	$	137,002	$	137,002	$	—	$	—
Federal funds sold	38,900		38,900		38,900		—		—
Certificates of deposit investments	14,643		14,651		—		14,651		—
Available-for-sale securities	619,848		619,848		144		618,052		1,652
Held-to-maturity securities	74,231		73,096		—		73,096		—
Loans held for sale	1,175		1,175		—		1,175		—
Loans net of allowance for loan losses	1,808,064		1,795,764		—		—		1,795,764
Interest receivable	10,553		10,553		—		10,553		—
Federal Reserve Bank stock	3,949		3,949		—		3,949		—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock	4,389		4,389		—		4,389		—
Financial Liabilities
Deposits	2,329,887		2,331,725		—		1,976,806		354,919
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	185,763		185,766		—		185,766		—
Interest payable	535		535		—		535		—
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings	40,094		40,318		—		40,318		—
Other borrowings	18,063		18,063		—		18,063		—
Junior subordinated debentures	23,917		17,068		—		17,068		—

December 31, 2015
Financial Assets
Cash and due from banks	$	115,292	$	115,292	$	115,292	$	—	$	—
Federal funds sold	492		492		492		—		—
Certificates of deposit investments	25,000		25,056		—		25,056		—
Available-for-sale securities	518,848		518,848		64		516,878		1,906
Held-to-maturity securities	85,208		85,737		—		85,737		—
Loans held for sale	968		968		—		968		—
Loans net of allowance for loan losses	1,266,345		1,265,126		—		—		1,265,126
Interest receivable	8,085		8,085		—		8,085		—
Federal Reserve Bank stock	2,272		2,272		—		2,272		—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock	3,391		3,391		—		3,391		—
Financial Liabilities
Deposits	1,732,568		1,732,463		—		1,489,130		243,333
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	128,842		128,843		—		128,843		—
Interest payable	356		356		—		356		—
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings	20,000		20,422		—		20,422		—
Junior subordinated debentures	20,620		13,207		—		13,207		—

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Deferred Compensation Plan (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Deferred Compensation Plan [Abstract]

Deferred Compensation Plan

Deferred Compensation Plan

The Company follows the provisions of ASC 710, for purposes of the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan (“DCP”).  At December 31, 2016, the Company classified the cost basis of its common stock issued and held in trust in connection with the DCP of approximately $3,590,000 as treasury stock.  The Company also classified the cost basis of its related deferred compensation obligation of approximately $3,590,000 as an equity instrument (deferred compensation).

The DCP was effective as of June 1984. The purpose of the DCP is to enable directors, advisory directors, and key employees the opportunity to defer a portion of the fees and cash compensation paid by the Company as a means of maximizing the effectiveness and flexibility of compensation arrangements.  The Company invests all participants’ deferrals in shares of common stock. Dividends paid on the shares are credited to participants’ DCP accounts and invested in additional shares.  During 2016 and 2015 the Company issued 4,683 common shares and 6,153 common shares, respectively, pursuant to the DCP.

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Stock Incentive Plan (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]

Stock Incentive Plan

Stock Incentive Plan

At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held May 23, 2007, the stockholders approved the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (“SI Plan”).  The SI Plan was implemented to succeed the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, which had a ten-year term that expired October 21, 2007, under which there are still options outstanding. The SI Plan is intended to provide a means whereby directors, employees, consultants and advisors of the Company and its subsidiaries may sustain a sense of proprietorship and personal involvement in the continued development and financial success of the Company and its subsidiaries, thereby advancing the interests of the Company and its stockholders.  Accordingly, directors and selected employees, consultants and advisors may be provided the opportunity to acquire shares of Common Stock of the Company on the terms and conditions established in the SI Plan.

On September 27, 2011, the Board of Directors passed a resolution authorizing and approving the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). The LTIP was implemented to provide methodology for granting Stock Awards and Stock Unit Awards under the SI Plan to select senior executives of the Company or any subsidiary.

A maximum of 300,000 shares are authorized under the SI Plan. This amount reflects the Company’s stock split which occurred on June 29, 2007. Options to acquire shares are awarded at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant and have a 10-year term.  Options granted to employees vested over a four-year period and options granted to directors vested at the time they were issued. Prior to December 31, 2008, the Company had awarded 59,500 shares as stock options under the SI Plan. There have been no options awarded since 2008. During 2016 and 2015, the Company awarded 13,912 and 18,002 shares, respectively. During 2014, 19,377 shares as 50% Stock Awards and 50% Stock Unit Awards under the LTIP of the SI Plan.

The fair value of options granted was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Expected volatility was based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.  The Company used historical data to estimate option exercises and employee termination within the valuation model; separate groups of employees who had similar historical exercise behavior were considered separately for valuation purposes.  The expected term of options granted was derived from the output of the option valuation model and represented the period of time that options granted were expected to be outstanding.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. There were no options granted during 2016, 2015 or 2014.

The following table summarizes the compensation cost, net of forfeitures, related to stock-based compensation for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Stock and stock unit awards:
Pre-tax compensation expense	$	384		$	378		$	376
Income tax benefit	(134		)	(132		)	(132		)
Total share-based compensation expense, net of income taxes	$	250		$	246		$	244

A summary of option activity under the SI Plan and the 1997 Stock Incentive Plan as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, and changes during the years then ended is presented below:

	2016
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	45,500	$24.67
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	(2,500)	24.86
Forfeited or expired	(2,500)	24.86
Outstanding, end of year	40,500	$24.65	1.42	$	378,850
Exercisable, end of year	40,500	$24.65	1.42	$	378,850

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2016 was $14,000. Stock options for 0 shares of common stock were not considered in computing the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding shares and exercisable shares for 2016 because they were anti-dilutive.

	2015
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	52,000	$24.64
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	0	0.00
Forfeited or expired	(6,500)	24.43
Outstanding, end of year	45,500	$24.67	2.42	$	63,000
Exercisable, end of year	45,500	$24.67	2.42	$	63,000

There were no options exercised during 2015. Stock options for 24,500 shares of common stock were not considered in computing the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding shares and exercisable shares for 2015 because they were anti-dilutive.

	2014
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	128,750	$26.20
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	0	0.00
Forfeited or expired	(76,750)	27.25
Outstanding, end of year	52,000	$24.64	3.43	$	—
Exercisable, end of year	52,000	$24.64	3.43	$	—

There were no options exercised during 2014. Stock options for 52,000 shares of common stock were not considered in computing the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding shares and exercisable shares for 2014 because they were anti-dilutive.

The following table summarizes information about stock options under the SI Plan outstanding at December 31, 2016:

		Options Outstanding		Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices	Number Outstanding	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Number Exercisable	Weighted-Average Exercise Price
$22.50 to $24.50	19,000	1.96	$23.00	19,000	$23.00
$24.50 to $26.50	21,500	0.95	$26.10	21,500	$26.10
	40,500	1.42	$24.65	40,500	$24.65

In September 2011, as part of the LTIP approval, the Board approved a form of Stock Award/Stock Unit Award Agreement and a form of Stock Unit Award Agreement.  These forms set forth the terms and conditions of the Stock Awards and Stock Units granted to participants in the Plan as part of their Annual Performance Award and Cumulative Performance Award.  Each of the Annual Performance Award and Cumulative Performance Award consists of Stock Awards (50%) and Stock Units (50%), except that Awards to retirement-eligible employees are made 100% in Stock Units.  The target number of shares subject to the Stock Awards and/or Stock Units is adjusted by the Board at the end of each applicable performance period based on the actual level of attainment of performance goals previously set by the Board.  The Annual Performance Award has a one-year performance period and vest over four years. The Cumulative Performance Award has a three-year performance period and vest at the end of the three-year period.  Stock Awards are settled in shares while Stock Units are settled in cash (although Stock Units held by retirement-eligible employees are settled half in shares and half in cash).  During 2015, the Board approved a revision to the LTIP, whereby all awards granted to participants were stock unit awards, cumulative with a three-year performance period and to be settled entirely in shares. All other provisions of the plan remain the same. The following table summarizes non-vested stock and stock unit activity for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:

	2016			2015			2014
	Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value		Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value		Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value
Nonvested, beginning of year	30,169	$20.87		26,897	$22.95		24,799	$24.16
Granted	13,912	26.09		18,002	20.14		19,377	22.00
Vested	(11,743)	22.18		(14,730)	23.77		(14,499)	23.72
Forfeited	0	0.00		0	0.00		(2,780)	23.12
Nonvested, end of year	32,338	$22.64		30,169	$20.87		26,897	$22.95
Fair value of shares vested		$	260,483		$	350,075		$	343,910

The fair value of the awards is amortized to compensation expense over the vesting periods of the awards (four years for annual awards and three years for cumulative awards) and is based on the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant multiplied by the number of shares granted that are expected to vest.  As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, there was $344,000, $386,000, and $435,000, respectively, of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock and stock unit awards under the SI.  That cost is expected to be recognized over the remainder of the three-year period.

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Retirement Plans (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]

Retirement Plans

Retirement Plans

The Company has a defined contribution retirement plan which covers substantially all employees and which provides for a Company contribution equal to 4% of each participant’s compensation and a Company matching contribution of up to 100% of the first 3% and 50% of the next 2% of pre tax contributions made by each participant.  Employee contributions are limited to the 402(g) limit of compensation.  The total expense for the plan amounted to $1,383,000, $1,080,000 and $1,074,000 in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  The Company also has two agreements in place to pay $50,000 annually for 20 years from the retirement date to the surviving spouse of a deceased former senior officer of the Company and to a senior officer that retired December 31, 2013.  Total expense under these two agreements amounted to $43,000, $29,000 and $15,000 in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The current liability recorded for these two agreements was $658,000 and $715,000, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

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Income Taxes (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Taxes

Income Taxes

The components of federal and state income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 were as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Current
Federal	$	11,375		$	7,357		$	6,956
State	2,953			1,841			2,287
Total Current	14,328			9,198			9,243
Deferred
Federal	(1,940		)	(84		)	(17		)
State	(448		)	104			28
Total Deferred	(2,388		)	20			11
Total	$	11,940		$	9,218		$	9,254

Recorded income tax expense differs from the expected tax expense (computed by applying the applicable statutory U.S. federal tax rate of 35% to income before income taxes).  During 2016, 2015 and 2014, the Company was in a graduated tax rate position.  The principal reasons for the difference are as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Expected income taxes	$	11,823		$	9,006		$	8,650
Effects of:
Tax-exempt income from bank owned life insurance	(235		)	—			—
Other tax exempt income	(1,577		)	(1,103		)	(954		)
Nondeductible interest expense	21			11			10
State taxes, net of federal taxes	1,628			1,264			1,505
Other items	280			41			43
Effect of marginal tax rate	—			(1		)	—
Total	$	11,940		$	9,218		$	9,254

Tax expense recorded by the Company during 2016, 2015 and 2014 did not include any interest or penalties. Tax returns filed with the Internal Revenue Service and Illinois Department of Revenue are subject to review by law under a three-year statute of limitations. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal or state income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2013.

The tax effects of the temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2016 and 2015 are presented below (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for loan losses	$	6,599	$	5,735
Available-for-sale investment securities	3,680		—
Deferred compensation	1,030		1,046
Supplemental retirement	259		281
Core deposit premium and other intangible assets	691		400
Other-than-temporary impairment on securities	438		438
Stock Compensation Expense	194		197
Deferred Revenue	101		98
Purchase Accounting	1,791		—
Acquisition Costs	319		430
Other	966		155
Total gross deferred tax assets	16,068		8,780
Deferred tax liabilities:
Deferred loan costs	178		133
Intangibles amortization	4,467		3,791
Prepaid expenses	383		340
FHLB stock dividend	380		278
Depreciation	740		766
Purchase accounting	—		7
Accumulated accretion	72		72
Mortgage servicing rights	387		—
Available-for-sale investment securities	—		462
Total gross deferred tax liabilities	6,607		5,849
Net deferred tax assets	$	9,461	$	2,931

Net deferred tax assets are recorded in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. No valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets was recorded at December 31, 2016 and 2015 as management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be fully realized.

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Dividend Restrictions (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Statutory Accounting Practices, Statutory Amount Available for Dividend Payments [Abstract]

Dividend Restrictions

Dividend Restrictions

The National Bank Act imposes limitations on the amount of dividends that may be paid by a national bank, such as First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank.  Generally, a national bank may pay dividends out of its undivided profits, in such amounts and at such times as the bank’s board of directors deems prudent.  Without prior OCC approval, however, a national bank may not pay dividends in any calendar year which, in the aggregate, exceed the bank’s year-to-date net income plus the bank’s adjusted retained net income for the two preceding years. Factors that could adversely affect First Mid Bank’s net income include other-than-temporary impairment on investment securities that result in credit losses and economic conditions in industries where there are concentrations of loans outstanding that result in impairment of these loans and, consequently loan charges and the need for increased allowances for losses. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” Note 4 – “Investment Securities” and Note 5 – “Loans” for a more detailed discussion of the factors.

The payment of dividends by any financial institution or its holding company is affected by the requirement to maintain adequate capital pursuant to applicable capital adequacy guidelines and regulations, and a financial institution generally is prohibited from paying any dividends if, following payment thereof, the institution would be undercapitalized.  As described above, First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank exceeded their minimum capital requirements under applicable guidelines as of December 31, 2016.  As of December 31, 2016, approximately $16.4 million was available to be paid as dividends to the Company by First Mid Bank and approximately $664,000 was available to be paid as dividends to the Company by First Clover Leaf Bank.  Notwithstanding the availability of funds for dividends, however, the OCC may prohibit the payment of any dividends by First Mid Bank or First Clover Leaf Bank if the OCC determines that such payment would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice.

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Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank enters into financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include lines of credit, letters of credit and other commitments to extend credit.  Each of these instruments involves, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.  The Company uses the same credit policies and requires similar collateral in approving lines of credit and commitments and issuing letters of credit as it does in making loans. The exposure to credit losses on financial instruments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. However, the Company does not anticipate any losses from these instruments.

The off-balance sheet financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk at December 31, 2016 and 2015 were as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Unused commitments and lines of credit:
Commercial real estate	$	128,576	$	27,806
Commercial operating	236,182		174,317
Home equity	40,896		33,028
Other	70,092		56,353
Total	$	475,746	$	291,504
Standby letters of credit	$	9,339	$	6,806

The increase in 2016 was primarily due to outstanding commitments acquired in the acquisition of First Clover Leaf during the third quarter of 2016. Commitments to originate credit represent approved commercial, residential real estate and home equity loans that generally are expected to be funded within ninety days.  Lines of credit are agreements by which the Company agrees to provide a borrowing accommodation up to a stated amount as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the loan agreement.  Both commitments to originate credit and lines of credit generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the lines and some commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the financial performance of customers to third parties.  Standby letters of credit are primarily issued to facilitate trade or support borrowing arrangements and generally expire in one year or less.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending credit facilities to customers.  The maximum amount of credit that would be extended under letters of credit is equal to the total off-balance sheet contract amount of such instrument at December 31, 2016 and 2015. The Company's deferred revenue under standby letters of credit was nominal.

The Company is also subject to claims and lawsuits that arise primarily in the ordinary course of business. It is the opinion of management that the disposition of ultimate resolution of such claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company.

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Related Party Transactions (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Related Party Transactions [Abstract]

Related Party Transactions

Related Party Transactions

Certain officers, directors and principal stockholders of the Company and its subsidiaries, their immediate families or their affiliated companies (“related parties”) have loans with one or more of the subsidiaries.  These loans are made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest and collateral, as those prevailing for comparable transactions with others. Loans to related parties totaled approximately $54,502,000 and $56,045,000 at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Activity during 2016 and 2015 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015
Beginning balance	$	56,045		$	62,478
New loans	5,450			80
Loan repayments	(6,993		)	(6,513		)
Ending balance	$	54,502		$	56,045

Deposits from related parties held by First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank at December 31, 2016 and 2015 totaled $156,709,000 and $107,606,000, respectively.

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Business Combinations (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Business Combinations [Abstract]

Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]

Business Combinations

First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.

On April 26, 2016, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., a Maryland corporation ("First Clover Leaf"), pursuant to which, amongst other things, the Company agreed to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of First Clover Leaf pursuant to a business combination whereby First Clover Leaf would merge with and into the Company, with the Company as the surviving entity (the "Merger").

At the effective time of the Merger, 25% of the shares of First Clover Leaf common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger converted into the right to receive $12.87 per share, for an approximate aggregate total of $22,545,000 in cash, and 75% of the shares of First Clover Leaf common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger converted into the right to receive 0.495 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $4.00 per share, for an approximate aggregate total of 2,600,616 shares of the Company’s common stock. Cash in lieu of fractional shares of Company common stock were issued in connection with the Merger.

First Clover Leaf had $659 million in assets at book value including $449 million in loans and $535 million in deposits. As a result of the acquisition, the Company will have an opportunity to increase its deposit base and reduce transaction costs. The Company also expects to reduce costs through economies of scale.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations ("ASC 805"),” and accordingly the assets and liabilities were recorded at their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition. Fair values are subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of September 8, 2016 as additional information regarding the closing date fair values become available.  The total consideration paid was used to determine the amount of goodwill resulting from the transaction.  As the total consideration paid exceeded the net assets acquired, goodwill of $16.8 million was recorded for the acquisition.  Goodwill recorded in the transaction, which reflects the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining operations and the enhanced revenue opportunities from the Company’s service capabilities in the St. Louis market, is not tax deductible, and was all assigned to the banking segment of the Company.

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the First Clover Leaf acquisition (in thousands).

	Acquired Book Value			Fair Value Adjustments			As Recorded by First Mid Bank
Assets
Cash and due from banks	59,320			—			59,320
Investment Securities	109,911			(737		)	109,174
Loans	448,668			(10,403		)	438,265
Allowance for loan losses	(6,928		)	6,928			—
Other real estate owned	2,741			(754		)	1,987
Premises and equipment	9,618			1,963			11,581
Goodwill	11,385			5,400			16,785
Core deposit intangible	99			4,561			4,660
Other assets	23,974			3,159			27,133
Total assets acquired	$	658,788		$	10,117		$	668,905
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Deposits	534,692			1,994			536,686
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	23,263			—			23,263
FHLB advances	15,000			113			15,113
Subordinated debentures	4,000			(731		)	3,269
Other liabilities	2,103			—			2,103
Total liabilities assumed	579,058			1,376			580,434
Net Assets Acquired	$	79,730		$	8,741		$	88,471
Consideration Paid
Cash							22,545
Common Stock							65,926
Total Consideration Paid							$	88,471

The Company has recognized approximately $1,340,000, pre-tax, of acquisition costs for the First Clover Leaf acquisition. These costs are included in legal and professional and other expense. The operating results of First Clover Leaf Bank since acquisition, including revenue of $7,417,000 and net income of $2,514,000, are also included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Of the $10.4 million difference between the fair value and acquired value of the purchased loans, approximately $8.4 million is being accreted to interest income over the remaining term of the loans. The differences between fair value and acquired value of the assumed time deposits of $1.99 million, of the assumed FHLB advances of $113,000 and of the assumed subordinated debentures of $(731,000), are being amortized to interest expense over the remaining life of the liabilities. The core deposit intangible asset, with a fair value of $4.7 million, is being amortized on an accelerated basis over its estimated life of ten years.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the results of operations of the Company, including the effects of the purchase accounting adjustments and acquisition expenses, had the First Clover Leaf acquisition taken place at the beginning of the period (in thousands, except share data):

	Twelve months ended December 31,
	2016		2015
Net interest income	85,004		76,619
Provision for loan losses	3,556		1,548
Non-interest income	29,118		23,217
Non-interest expense	73,997		66,864
Income before income taxes	36,569		31,424
Income tax expense	12,910		10,671
Net income	23,659		20,753
Dividends on preferred shares	825		1,650
Net income available to common stockholders	$	22,834	$	19,103
Earnings per share
Basic	$2.25		$2.39
Diluted	$2.22		$2.22
Basic weighted average shares outstanding	10,149,099		7,985,089
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding	10,663,710		9,347,288

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any anticipated cost savings and revenue enhancements. Accordingly, the pro forma results of operations of the Company as of and after the First Clover Leaf business combination may not be indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if the combination had been in effect during the periods presented or of the results that may be attained in the future.

Old National Bank Branches

On August 14, 2015, First Mid-Illinois Bank completed the acquisition of twelve Illinois bank branches from Old National Bank, a national banking association having its principal office in Evansville, Indiana. The acquisition expanded First Mid Bank's service area into Southern Illinois and provided a stable source of core deposits. Pursuant to the terms of the Branch Purchase and Assumption Agreement, dated January 30, 2015, as amended, by and between First Mid Bank and Old National Bank, First Mid Bank, among other matters, assumed certain deposit liabilities and acquired certain loans, as well as cash, real property, furniture, and other fixed operating assets associated with the ONB Branches. The deposit and loan balances assumed were approximately $453 million and $156 million at book value, respectively. First Mid Bank also assumed certain leases, and entered into certain subleases, related to the ONB Branches.

First Mid Bank agreed to pay Old National Bank the sum of: (i) a deposit premium of 3.6% on the amount of deposit accounts of the ONB Branches, other than brokered deposits and municipal deposits, which equated to approximately $15.9 million, (ii) $500,000, representing the fixed deposit premium related to the municipal deposits of the ONB Branches, (iii) the principal amount of the loans being purchased, plus the accrued but unpaid interest, (iv) the aggregate net book value of the other assets purchased including facilities of approximately $4.5 million, and (v) the aggregate amount of cash on hand of $2.7 million as of the closing. The acquisition was settled by Old National Bank paying cash of approximately $276.8 million to First Mid Bank for the difference between these amounts and the total deposits assumed.

The purchase was accounted for under the acquisition method in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, “Business Combinations,” and accordingly the assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values on the date of acquisition.

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (in thousands).

	Acquired Book Value		Fair Value Adjustments			As Recorded by First Mid Bank
Assets
Cash	279,468		—			279,468
Loans	155,774		(3,377		)	152,397
Premises and equipment	4,547		(125		)	4,422
Goodwill	—		14,274			14,274
Core deposit intangible	—		6,216			6,216
Other assets	1,433		(259		)	1,174
Total assets acquired	$	441,222	$	16,729		457,951
Liabilities
Deposits	452,810		837			453,647
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	3,797		—			3,797
Other liabilities	507		—			507
Total liabilities assumed	457,114		837			457,951

The Company recognized approximately $1.4 million of costs related to completion of the acquisition during 2015. These acquisition costs are included in legal and professional and other expense. The difference between the fair value and acquired value of the purchased loans of $3,377,000 is being accreted to interest income over the remaining term of the loans. The difference between the fair value and acquired value of the assumed time deposits of $837,000 is being amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the time deposits. The core deposit intangible asset, with a fair value of $6,216,000, is being amortized on an accelerated basis over its estimated life of ten years.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the results of operations of the Company, including the effects of the purchase accounting adjustments and acquisition expenses, had the acquisition taken place at the beginning of the period (in thousands):

	Twelve months ended
	December 31, 2015
Net interest income	66,680
Provision for loan losses	1,483
Non-interest income	26,001
Non-interest expense	59,944
Income before income taxes	31,254
Income tax expense	11,207
Net income	20,047
Dividends on preferred shares	2,200
Net income available to common stockholders	$	17,847
Earnings per share
Basic	$2.30
Diluted	$2.19
Basic weighted average shares outstanding	7,775,490
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding	9,137,689

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any anticipated cost savings and revenue enhancements. Accordingly, the pro forma results of operations of the Company as of and after the business combination may not be indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if the combination had been in effect during the periods presented or of the results that may be attained in the future.

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Leases (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Leases [Abstract]

Leases

Leases

The Company has several noncancellable operating leases, primarily for property rental of banking buildings.  These leases are for terms from one year to fifteen years and generally contain renewal options for periods ranging from one year to five years.  Rental expense for these leases was $2,620,000, $1,749,000 and $1,240,000 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  Future minimum lease payments under operating leases are (in thousands):

	Operating Leases
2017	$	2,625
2018	2,348
2019	2,348
2020	1,882
2021	1,881
Thereafter	34,722
Total minimum lease payments	$	45,806

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Parent Company Only Financial Statements (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Condensed Financial Information of Parent Company Only Disclosure [Abstract]

Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Presented below are condensed balance sheets, statements of income and cash flows for the Company (in thousands):

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Balance Sheets	December 31,
	2016		2015
Assets
Cash	$	2,382	$	1,660
Premises and equipment, net	2,648		2,713
Investment in subsidiaries	315,752		222,116
Other assets	2,982		950
Total Assets	$	323,764	$	227,439
Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity
Liabilities
Dividends payable	$	—	$	550
Debt	41,979		20,620
Other liabilities	1,112		1,260
Total Liabilities	43,091		22,430
Stockholders’ equity	280,673		205,009
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity	$	323,764	$	227,439

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income	Years ended December 31,
	2016			2015		2014
Income:
Dividends from subsidiaries	$	19,475		$	6,094	$	7,900
Other income	66			66		65
Total income	19,541			6,160		7,965
Operating expenses	3,491			2,556		2,425
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	16,050			3,604		5,540
Income tax benefit	1,073			974		948
Income before equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	17,123			4,578		6,488
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	4,717			11,934		8,973
Net income	21,840			16,512		15,461
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes	(6,484		)	1,598		7,505
Comprehensive income	$	15,356		$	18,110	$	22,966

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Statements of Cash Flows	Years ended December 31,
	2016			2015			2014
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	21,840		$	16,512		$	15,461
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, accretion, net	87			87			110
Dividends received from subsidiary	19,475			6,094			7,900
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	(4,717		)	(11,934		)	(8,973		)
Increase in other assets	(111,379		)	(4,707		)	(7,412		)
Increase in other liabilities	153			37			260
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities	(74,541		)	6,089			7,346
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment in subsidiary	(5,000		)	(27,825		)	—
Net cash from business acquisition	68,798			—			—
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	63,798			(27,825		)	—
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayment of short-term debt	(3,000		)	—			—
Proceeds from short-term debt	7,000			—			—
Repayment of long-term debt	(938		)	—			—
Proceeds from long-term debt	15,000			—			—
Conversion of preferred stock to shares of common stock	(27,500		)	—			(24,635		)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	27,695			28,222			25,123
Direct expense related to capital transactions	(229		)	—			—
Purchase of treasury stock	—			(1,066		)	(1,763		)
Dividends paid on preferred stock	(1,286		)	(2,002		)	(4,339		)
Dividends paid on common stock	(5,277		)	(3,487		)	(2,648		)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	11,465			21,667			(8,262		)
Increase (decrease) in cash	722			(69		)	(916		)
Cash at beginning of year	1,660			1,729			2,645
Cash at end of year	$	2,382		$	1,660		$	1,729

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Quarterly Financial Data -- Unaudited (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Quarterly Financial Data [Abstract]

Quarterly Financial Data - Unaudited

Quarterly Financial Data - Unaudited

The following table presents summarized quarterly data for each of the two years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Quarters ended in 2016
	March 31		June 30		September 30		December 31
Selected operations data:
Interest income	$	16,979	$	16,883	$	18,623	$	23,011
Interest expense	892		913		1,000		1,487
Net interest income	16,087		15,970		17,623		21,524
Provision for loan losses	113		733		1,081		899
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	15,974		15,237		16,542		20,625
Other income	6,644		6,459		6,898		6,911
Other expense	15,171		14,143		15,320		16,876
Income before income taxes	7,447		7,553		8,120		10,660
Income taxes	2,641		2,624		2,812		3,863
Net income	4,806		4,929		5,308		6,797
Dividends on preferred shares	550		275		—		—
Net income available to common stockholders	$	4,256	$	4,654	$	5,308	$	6,797
Basic earnings per common share	$0.50		$0.51		$0.51		$0.55
Diluted earnings per common share	0.49		0.50		0.51		0.55

	Quarters ended in 2015
	March 31		June 30		September 30		December 31
Selected operations data:
Interest income	$	13,439	$	14,172	$	14,943	$	16,697
Interest expense	827		828		947		897
Net interest income	12,612		13,344		13,996		15,800
Provision for loan losses	265		143		481		429
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	12,347		13,201		13,515		15,371
Other income	4,799		4,537		5,009		6,199
Other expense	10,804		11,230		12,882		14,332
Income before income taxes	6,342		6,508		5,642		7,238
Income taxes	2,303		2,352		1,979		2,584
Net income	4,039		4,156		3,663		4,654
Dividends on preferred shares	550		550		550		550
Net income available to common stockholders	$	3,489	$	3,606	$	3,113	$	4,104
Basic earnings per common share	$	0.50	$	0.50	$	0.37	$	0.49
Diluted earnings per common share	0.48		0.49		0.37		0.48

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Basis of Accounting and Consolidation

Basis of Accounting and Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (“Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries:  Mid-Illinois Data Services, Inc. (“MIDS”), First Mid-Illinois Bank & Trust, N.A. (“First Mid Bank”), First Clover Leaf Bank, N.A. ("First Clover Leaf Bank"), and The Checkley Agency, Inc. doing business as First Mid Insurance Group (“First Mid Insurance”).  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.   Certain amounts in the prior year’s consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2016 presentation and there was no impact on net income or stockholders’ equity from these reclassifications.  The Company operates as a single segment entity for financial reporting purposes. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Following is a description of the more significant of these policies.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.  The Company uses estimates and employs the judgments of management in determining the amount of its allowance for loan losses and income tax accruals and deferrals, in its fair value measurements of investment securities, and in the evaluation of impairment of loans, goodwill, investment securities, and fixed assets. As with any estimate, actual results could differ from these estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses.  In connection with the determination of the allowance for loan losses, management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements

The fair value of a financial instrument is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The Company estimates the fair value of a financial instrument using a variety of valuation methods. Where financial instruments are actively traded and have quoted market prices, quoted market prices are used for fair value. When the financial instruments are not actively traded, other observable market inputs, such as quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, may be used, if available, to determine fair value. When observable market prices do not exist, the Company estimates fair value. The Company’s valuation methods consider factors such as liquidity and concentration concerns. Other factors such as model assumptions, market dislocations, and unexpected correlations can affect estimates of fair value. Imprecision in estimating these factors can impact the amount of revenue or loss recorded.

At the end of each quarter, the Company assesses the valuation hierarchy for each asset or liability measured. From time to time, assets or liabilities may be transferred within hierarchy levels due to changes in availability of observable market inputs to measure fair value at the measurement date. Transfers into or out of hierarchy levels are based upon the fair value at the beginning of the reporting period. A more detailed description of the fair values measured at each level of the fair value hierarchy can be found in Note 11 – “Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments.”

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Certificates of Deposit Investments

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash equivalents include non-interest bearing and interest bearing cash and due from banks and federal funds sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods.

Certificates of Deposit Investments

Certificates of deposit investments have original maturities of six months to four years and are carried at cost.

Investment Securities

Investment Securities

The Company classifies its investments in debt and equity securities as either held-to-maturity or available-for-sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting  Standards (SFAS) No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” which was codified into ASC 320. Securities classified as held-to-maturity are recorded at cost or amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value. Fair value calculations are based on quoted market prices when such prices are available. If quoted market prices are not available, estimates of fair value are computed using a variety of techniques, including extrapolation from the quoted prices of similar instruments or recent trades for thinly traded securities, fundamental analysis, or through obtaining purchase quotes. Due to the subjective nature of the valuation process, it is possible that the actual fair values of these investments could differ from the estimated amounts, thereby affecting the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. If the estimated value of investments is less than the cost or amortized cost, the Company evaluates whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. If such an event or change has occurred and the Company determines that the impairment is other-than-temporary, a further determination is made as to the portion of impairment that is related to credit loss. The impairment of the investment that is related to the credit loss is expensed in the period in which the event or change occurred. The remainder of the impairment is recorded in other comprehensive income.

Loans

Loans

Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding net of unearned discounts, unearned income and the allowance for loan losses.  Unearned income includes deferred loan origination fees reduced by loan origination costs and is amortized to interest income over the life of the related loan using methods that approximate the effective interest rate method. Interest on substantially all loans is credited to income based on the principal amount outstanding.

The Company’s policy is to discontinue the accrual of interest income on any loan that becomes ninety days past due as to principal or interest or earlier when, in the opinion of management there is reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of principal or interest. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collectability of interest or principal.

Loans expected to be sold are classified as held for sale in the consolidated financial statements and are recorded at the lower of aggregate cost or market value, taking into consideration future commitments to sell the loans.

Allowance for Loan Losses

Allowance for Loan Losses

The Company believes the allowance for loan losses is the critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and assumptions used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. An estimate of potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio is determined and an allowance for those losses is established by considering factors including historical loss rates, expected cash flows and estimated collateral values. In assessing these factors, the Company uses organizational history and experience with credit decisions and related outcomes. The allowance for loan losses represents the best estimate of losses inherent in the existing loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. The Company evaluates the allowance for loan losses quarterly. If the underlying assumptions later prove to be inaccurate based on subsequent loss evaluations, the allowance for loan losses is adjusted.

The Company estimates the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses by separately evaluating impaired and nonimpaired loans. A specific allowance is assigned to an impaired loan when expected cash flows or collateral do not justify the carrying amount of the loan. The methodology used to assign an allowance to a nonimpaired loan is more subjective. Generally, the allowance assigned to nonimpaired loans is determined by applying historical loss rates to existing loans with similar risk characteristics, adjusted for qualitative factors including the volume and severity of identified classified loans, changes in economic conditions, changes in credit policies or underwriting standards, and changes in the level of credit risk associated with specific industries and markets. Because the economic and business climate in any given industry or market, and its impact on any given borrower, can change rapidly, the risk profile of the loan portfolio is continually assessed and adjusted when appropriate. Notwithstanding these procedures, there still exists the possibility that the assessment could prove to be significantly incorrect and that an immediate adjustment to the allowance for loan losses would be required.

Premises and Equipment

Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization is charged to expense and determined principally by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives for each major depreciable classification of premises and equipment are as follows:

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Company has goodwill from business combinations, identifiable intangible assets assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists acquired, and intangible assets arising from the rights to service mortgage loans for others.

Identifiable intangible assets generally arise from branches acquired that the Company accounted for as purchases.  Such assets consist of the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired, with specific amounts assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists primarily related to insurance agency.  Intangible assets are amortized by the straight-line method over various periods up to fifteen years.  Management reviews intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” codified into ASC 350, the Company performed testing of goodwill for impairment as of September 30, 2016 and determined that, as of that date, goodwill was not impaired.  Management also concluded that the remaining amounts and amortization periods were appropriate for all intangible assets.

Other Real Estate Owned

Other Real Estate Owned

Other real estate owned acquired through loan foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. The adjustment at the time of foreclosure is recorded through the allowance for loan losses. Due to the subjective nature of establishing the fair value when the asset is acquired, the actual fair value of the other real estate owned or foreclosed asset could differ from the original estimate. If it is determined that fair value temporarily declines subsequent to foreclosure, a valuation allowance is recorded through noninterest expense. Operating costs associated with the assets after acquisition are also recorded as noninterest expense. Gains and losses on the disposition of other real estate owned and foreclosed assets are netted and posted to other noninterest expense.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Home Loan Bank stock is a required investment for institutions that are members of the Federal Home Loan Bank system.  The required investment in the common stock is based on a predetermined formula.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes

The Company and its subsidiaries file consolidated federal and state income tax returns with each organization computing its taxes on a separate company basis.  Amounts provided for income tax expense are based on income reported for financial statement purposes rather than amounts currently payable under tax laws.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to the temporary differences existing between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis, as well as operating loss and tax credit carry forwards.  To the extent that current available evidence about the future raises doubt about the realization of a deferred tax asset, a valuation allowance is established.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized as an increase or decrease in income tax expense in the period in which such change is enacted.

Additionally, the Company reviews its uncertain tax positions annually under FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” codified within ASC 740. An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is "more likely than not" that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount actually recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the "more likely than not" test, no tax benefit is recorded. A significant amount of judgment is applied to determine both whether the tax position meets the "more likely than not" test as well as to determine the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized. Differences between the position taken by management and that of taxing authorities could result in a reduction of a tax benefit or increase to tax liability, which could adversely affect future income tax expense.

Trust Department Assets

Trust Department Assets

Assets held in fiduciary or agency capacities are not included in the consolidated balance sheets since such items are not assets of the Company or its subsidiaries.  Fees from trust activities are recorded on a cash basis over the period in which the service is provided.  Fees are a function of the market value of assets managed and administered, the volume of transactions, and fees for other services rendered, as set forth in the underlying client agreement with the Trust & Wealth Management Division of First Mid Bank.  This revenue recognition involves the use of estimates and assumptions, including components that are calculated based on asset valuations and transaction volumes.  Any out of pocket expenses or services not typically covered by the fee schedule for trust activities are charged directly to the trust account on a gross basis as trust revenue is incurred.

Convertible Preferred Stock

Preferred Stock

On May 16, 2016 the Company completed the mandatory conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock. The conversion ratio for each share of the Series C Preferred Stock was computed by dividing $5,000 (the issuance price per share of the Series C Preferred Stock) by $20.29 (the conversion price).  The conversion ratio, therefore, was 246.427 shares of the Company's common stock for each share of Series C Preferred Stock. This resulted in the issuance of approximately 1,355,319 shares of common stock in the aggregate. As a result of the conversion, dividends ceased to accrue on the Series C Preferred Stock and certificates for shares of Series C Preferred Stock only represent the right to receive the appropriate number of shares of common stock, together with net accrued but unpaid dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock, and cash in lieu of fractional share interests.

Treasury Stock

Treasury Stock

Stock Incentive Awards

Stock Incentive Awards

At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held May 23, 2007, the stockholders approved the First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (“SI Plan”).  The SI Plan was implemented to succeed the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, which had a ten-year term that expired October 21, 2007. The SI Plan is intended to provide a means whereby directors, employees, consultants and advisors of the Company and its subsidiaries may sustain a sense of proprietorship and personal involvement in the continued development and financial success of the Company and its subsidiaries, thereby advancing the interests of the Company and its stockholders.  Accordingly, directors and selected employees, consultants and advisors may be provided the opportunity to acquire shares of common stock of the Company on the terms and conditions established in the SI Plan. On September 27, 2011, the Board of Directors passed a resolution relating to the SI Plan whereby they authorized and approved the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). The LTIP was implemented to provide methodology for granting Stock Awards and Stock Unit Awards to select senior executives of the Company or any Subsidiary.

A maximum of 300,000 shares of common stock may be issued under the SI Plan.  Prior to December 31, 2008, the Company had awarded 59,500 shares as stock options under the SI plan.  There have been no stock options awarded since 2008. The Company awarded 13,912 and 18,002 shares during 2016 and 2015, respectively as stock unit awards and 19,377 shares during 2014 as 50% Stock Awards and 50% Stock Unit Awards under the SI plan.

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included in stockholders’ equity as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows (in thousands):

	Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities			Securities with Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Losses			Total
December 31, 2016
Net unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale	$	(7,649	)	$	—		$	(7,649	)
Unamortized losses on securities held-to-maturity transferred from available-for-sale	(393		)	—			(393		)
Securities with other-than-temporary impairment losses	—			(1,398		)	(1,398		)
Tax benefit	3,134			545			3,679
Balance at December 31, 2016	$	(4,908	)	$	(853	)	$	(5,761	)
December 31, 2015
Net unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale	$	3,243		$	—		$	3,243
Unamortized losses on securities held-to-maturity transferred from available-for-sale	(834		)	—			(834		)
Securities with other-than-temporary impairment losses	—			(1,224		)	(1,224		)
Tax benefit (expense)	(939		)	477			(462		)
Balance at December 31, 2015	$	1,470		$	(747	)	$	723

Schedule of Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Table Text Block]

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income and the affected line items in the statements of income during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 , were as follows (in thousands):

	Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income									Affected Line Item in the Statements of Income
	2016			2015			2014
Realized gains on available-for-sale securities	$	1,192		452			715			Securities gains, net (Total reclassified amount before tax)
	(465		)	(176		)	(279		)	Tax expense
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income	$	727		$	276		$	436		Net reclassified amount

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Earnings Per Share (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Components of Basic and Diluted Net Income per Common Share

The components of basic and diluted net income per common share available to common stockholders for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:

	2016			2015			2014
Basic Net Income per Common Share
Available to Common Stockholders:
Net income	$	21,840,000		$	16,512,000		$	15,461,000
Preferred stock dividends	(825,000		)	(2,200,000		)	(4,152,000		)
Net income available to common stockholders	21,015,000			14,312,000			11,309,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding	10,149,099			7,775,490			6,002,766
Basic earnings per common share	$	2.07		$	1.84		$	1.88
Diluted Net Income per Common Share
Available to Common Stockholders:
Net income available to common stockholders	$	21,015,000		$	14,312,000		$	11,309,000
Effect of assumed preferred stock conversion	825,000			2,200,000			4,152,000
Net income applicable to diluted earnings per share	21,840,000			16,512,000			15,461,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding	10,149,099			7,775,490			6,002,766
Dilutive potential common shares:
Assumed conversion of stock options	3,111			—			—
Restricted stock awarded	4,107			6,851			11,725
Assumed conversion of preferred stock	507,393			1,355,348			2,357,196
Dilutive potential common shares	514,611			1,362,199			2,368,921
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding	10,663,710			9,137,689			8,371,687
Diluted earnings per common share	$	2.05		$	1.81		$	1.85

Anti-dilutive Securities

The following shares were not considered in computing diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 because they were anti-dilutive:

	2016	2015	2014
Stock options to purchase shares of common stock	—	45,500	52,000

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Investment Securities (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]

Available For Sale And Held For Maturity Securities [Table Text Block]

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and estimated fair values for available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities by major security type at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows (in thousands):

December 31, 2016	Amortized Cost		Gross Unrealized Gains		Gross Unrealized (Losses)			Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	138,819	$	13	$	(2,508	)	$	136,324
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	164,163		1,346		(2,804		)	162,705
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	318,829		531		(4,369		)	314,991
Trust preferred securities	3,050		—		(1,398		)	1,652
Other securities	4,034		147		(5		)	4,176
Total available-for-sale	$	628,895	$	2,037	$	(11,084	)	$	619,848
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	74,231	$	203	$	(1,338	)	$	73,096
December 31, 2015
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	90,368	$	41	$	(268	)	$	90,141
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	107,164		3,608		(55		)	110,717
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	312,132		1,374		(1,452		)	312,054
Trust preferred securities	3,130		—		(1,224		)	1,906
Other securities	4,035		29		(34		)	4,030
Total available-for-sale	$	516,829	$	5,052	$	(3,033	)	$	518,848
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies	$	85,208	$	743	$	(214	)	$	85,737

During the third quarter of 2014, management evaluated its available-for-sale portfolio and transferred obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies securities with a fair value of $53.6 million from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity to reduce price volatility. Management determined it had both the intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity. Transfers of investment securities into the held-to-maturity category from available-for-sale are made at fair value on the date of transfer. There were no gains or losses recognized as a result of this transfer. The related $1.4 million of unrealized holding loss that was included in the transfer is retained in the carrying value of the held-to-maturity securities and in other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. These amounts are being amortized into net interest income over the remaining life of the related securities as a yield adjustment, resulting in no impact on future net income.

Trust preferred securities at December 31, 2016, is one trust preferred pooled security issued by First Tennessee Financial (“FTN”). The unrealized loss of this security, which has a maturity of twenty-one years, is primarily due to its long-term nature, a lack of demand or inactive market for the security, and concerns regarding the underlying financial institutions that have issued the trust preferred security. See the heading “Trust Preferred Securities” below for further information regarding this security.

Realized Gains and Losses From Sale of Securities

Proceeds from sales of investment securities, realized gains and losses and income tax expense and benefit were as follows during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Proceeds from sales	$	70,757	$	19,380	$	75,618
Gross gains	1,192		452		1,452
Gross losses	—		—		737
Income tax expense	465		176		279

Investments Classified by Contractual Maturity Date

The following table indicates the expected maturities of investment securities classified as available-for-sale presented at fair value, and held-to-maturity presented at amortized cost at December 31, 2016 and the weighted average yield for each range of maturities (in thousands):

	One year or less			After 1 through 5 years			After 5 through 10 years			After ten years			Total
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	67,138		$	42,647		$	26,539		$	—		$	136,324
Obligations of state and political subdivisions	14,860			83,676			63,382			787			162,705
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	572			125,297			189,122			—			314,991
Trust preferred securities	—			—			—			1,652			1,652
Other securities	—			1,995			2,037			144			4,176
Total investments	$	82,570		$	253,615		$	281,080		$	2,583		$	619,848
Weighted average yield	2.12		%	2.36		%	2.63		%	2.20		%	2.45		%
Full tax-equivalent yield	2.49		%	2.93		%	3.07		%	2.71		%	2.93		%
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	44,992		$	29,239		$	—		$	—		$	74,231
Weighted average yield	1.79		%	2.08		%	—		%	—		%	1.90		%
Full tax-equivalent yield	1.79		%	2.08		%	—		%	—		%	1.90		%

The weighted average yields are calculated on the basis of the amortized cost and effective yields weighted for the scheduled maturity of each security. Tax-equivalent yields have been calculated using a 35% tax rate.  With the exception of obligations of the U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies and corporations, there were no investment securities of any single issuer, the book value of which exceeded 10% of stockholders' equity at December 31, 2016.

Fair value of investments with sustained gross unrealized losses

The following table presents the aging of gross unrealized losses and fair value by investment category as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Less than 12 months					12 months or more					Total
	Fair Value		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value		Unrealized Losses
December 31, 2016
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	125,257	$	(2,508	)	$	—	$	—		$	125,257	$	(2,508	)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	93,405		(2,804		)	—		—			93,405		(2,804		)
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	266,319		(4,099		)	5,878		(270		)	272,197		(4,369		)
Trust preferred securities	—		—			1,652		(1,398		)	1,652		(1,398		)
Other securities	—		—			1,995		(5		)	1,995		(5		)
Total	$	484,981	$	(9,411	)	$	9,525	$	(1,673	)	$	494,506	$	(11,084	)
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	53,295	$	(1,338	)	$	—	$	—		$	53,295	$	(1,338	)
December 31, 2015
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	34,942	$	(142	)	$	12,971	$	(126	)	$	47,913	$	(268	)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	3,168		(32		)	979		(23		)	4,147		(55		)
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	164,249		(841		)	20,011		(611		)	184,260		(1,452		)
Trust preferred securities	—		—			1,906		(1,224		)	1,906		(1,224		)
Other securities	1,966		(34		)	—		—			1,966		(34		)
Total	$	204,325	$	(1,049	)	$	35,867	$	(1,984	)	$	240,192	$	(3,033	)
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	35,845	$	(214	)	$	—	$	—		$	35,845	$	(214	)

Trust Preferred Securities [Table Text Block]

Following are the details for the impaired trust preferred security remaining as of December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	Book Value		Market Value		Unrealized Gains (Losses)			Other-than- temporary Impairment Recorded To-date
PreTSL XXVIII	$	3,050	$	1,652	$	(1,398	)	$	(1,111	)

Credit Losses Recognized on Investments

As described above, some of the Company’s investments in trust preferred securities have experienced fair value deterioration due to credit losses but are not otherwise other-than-temporarily impaired. The following table provides information about those trust preferred securities for which only a credit loss was recognized in income and other losses are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands).

	Accumulated Credit Losses as of December 31:
	2016		2015		2014
Credit losses on trust preferred securities held:
Beginning of period	$	1,111	$	1,111	$	1,111
Additions related to OTTI losses not previously recognized	—		—		—
Reductions due to sales / (recoveries)	—		—		—
Reductions due to change in intent or likelihood of sale	—		—		—
Additions related to increases in previously recognized OTTI losses	—		—		—
Reductions due to increases in expected cash flows	—		—		—
End of period	$	1,111	$	1,111	$	1,111

Maturities of Investment Securities

	Amortized Cost		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
Due in one year or less	$	83,588	$	81,998
Due after one-five years	128,818		128,318
Due after five-ten years	93,754		91,958
Due after ten years	3,906		2,583
	310,066		304,857
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential	318,829		314,991
Total available-for-sale	628,895		619,848
Held-to-maturity:
Due in one year or less	44,992		43,798
Due after one-five years	29,239		29,298
Due after five-ten years	—		—
Due after ten years	—		—
Total held-to-maturity	74,231		$	73,096

Expected maturities will differ fromcontractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Receivables [Abstract]

Summary of Loans

Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding net of unearned discounts, unearned income and allowance for loan losses.  Unearned income includes deferred loan origination fees reduced by loan origination costs and is amortized to interest income over the life of the related loan using methods that approximated the effective interest rate method.  Interest on substantially all loans is credited to income based on the principal amount outstanding. A summary of loans at December 31, 2016 and 2015 follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	49,366	$	39,232
Farm loans	126,216		122,579
1-4 Family residential properties	328,119		232,351
Multifamily residential properties	83,478		45,765
Commercial real estate	633,694		409,487
Loans secured by real estate	1,220,873		849,414
Agricultural loans	86,735		75,998
Commercial and industrial loans	412,637		305,851
Consumer loans	38,404		42,097
All other loans	77,602		11,317
Gross loans	1,836,251		1,284,677
Less: Loans held for sale	1,175		968
	1,835,076		1,283,709
Less:
Net deferred loan fees, premiums and discounts	10,259		2,788
Allowance for loan losses	16,753		14,576
Net loans	$	1,808,064	$	1,266,345

Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans

The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment method as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	Commercial/ Commercial Real Estate			Agricultural/ Agricultural Real Estate			Residential  Real Estate			Consumer			Unallocated			Total
December 31, 2016
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	11,379		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,576
Provision charged to expense	1,467			933			113			501			(188		)	2,826
Losses charged off	(747		)	(30		)	(234		)	(664		)	—			(1,675		)
Recoveries	802			9			1			214			—			1,026
Balance, end of period	$	12,901		$	2,249		$	874		$	693		$	36		$	16,753
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	192		$	660		$	6		$	—		$	—		$	858
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	12,695		$	1,589		$	868		$	693		$	36		$	15,881
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality	$	14		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	14
Loans:
Ending balance	$	1,204,799		$	212,513		$	366,823		$	41,857		$	—		$	1,825,992
Ending Balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	1,956		$	1,345		$	1,752		$	213		$	—		$	5,266
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	1,199,003		$	211,168		$	360,825		$	41,644		$	—		$	1,812,640
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality	$	3,840		$	—		$	4,246		$	—		$	—		$	8,086

	Commercial/ Commercial Real Estate			Agricultural/ Agricultural Real Estate			Residential  Real Estate			Consumer			Unallocated			Total
December 31, 2015
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	10,914		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,682
Provision charged to expense	451			(25		)	267			633			(8		)	1,318
Losses charged off	(289		)	—			(64		)	(553		)	—			(906		)
Recoveries	303			2			1			176			—			482
Balance, end of period	$	11,379		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,576
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	134		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	134
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	11,245		$	1,337		$	994		$	642		$	224		$	14,442
Loans:
Ending balance	$	807,736		$	198,066		$	232,348		$	43,739		$	—		$	1,281,889
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	744		$	430		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	1,174
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	806,992		$	197,636		$	232,348		$	43,739		$	—		$	1,280,715
December 31, 2014
Allowance for loan losses:
Balance, beginning of year	$	10,646		$	533		$	771		$	377		$	922		$	13,249
Provision charged to expense	192			825			135			167			(690		)	629
Losses charged off	(86		)	—			(140		)	(311		)	—			(537		)
Recoveries	162			2			24			153			—			341
Balance, end of year	$	10,914		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,682
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	263		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	263
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	10,651		$	1,360		$	790		$	386		$	232		$	13,419
Loans:
Ending balance	$	684,552		$	178,091		$	184,661		$	15,102		$	—		$	1,062,406
Ending balance:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	3,301		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	3,301
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$	681,251		$	178,091		$	184,661		$	15,102		$	—		$	1,059,105

Credit Risk Profile of the Company's Loan Portfolio

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered pass rated loans. The following tables present the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio based on rating category and payment activity as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Construction & Land Development				Farm Loans				1-4 Family Residential Properties				Multifamily Residential Properties
	2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	48,877	$	39,067	$	118,934	$	118,103	$	318,921	$	224,552	$	81,018	$	45,180
Watch	—		—		5,190		2,282		918		1,454		1,651		243
Substandard	227		142		1,984		2,089		6,576		5,565		531		317
Doubtful	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total	$	49,104	$	39,209	$	126,108	$	122,474	$	326,415	$	231,571	$	83,200	$	45,740

	Commercial Real Estate (Nonfarm/Nonresidential)				Agricultural Loans				Commercial & Industrial Loans				Consumer Loans
	2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	610,025	$	386,769	$	81,922	$	75,437	$	397,762	$	298,633	$	37,624	$	41,278
Watch	5,229		10,498		3,271		210		8,485		4,686		17		—
Substandard	14,881		11,905		1,492		239		2,786		1,741		387		301
Doubtful	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total	$	630,135	$	409,172	$	86,685	$	75,886	$	409,033	$	305,060	$	38,028	$	41,579

	All Other Loans				Total Loans
	2016		2015		2016		2015
Pass	$	74,377	$	11,198	$	1,769,460	$	1,240,217
Watch	2,892		—		27,653		19,373
Substandard	15		—		28,879		22,299
Doubtful	—		—		—		—
Total	$	77,284	$	11,198	$	1,825,992	$	1,281,889

Loan Portfolio Aging Analysis

The following table presents the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	30-59 days Past Due		60-89 days Past Due		90 Days or More Past Due		Total Past Due		Current		Total Loans Receivable		Total Loans > 90 days & Accruing
December 31, 2016
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	49,104	$	49,104	$	—
Farm loans	—		131		293		424		125,684		126,108		—
1-4 Family residential properties	1,854		713		1,008		3,575		322,840		326,415		105
Multifamily residential properties	—		—		240		240		82,960		83,200		—
Commercial real estate	1,662		716		43		2,421		627,714		630,135		—
Loans secured by real estate	3,516		1,560		1,584		6,660		1,208,302		1,214,962		105
Agricultural loans	365		84		37		486		86,199		86,685		—
Commercial and industrial loans	395		155		249		799		408,234		409,033		—
Consumer loans	192		37		11		240		37,788		38,028		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		77,284		77,284		—
Total loans	$	4,468	$	1,836	$	1,881	$	8,185	$	1,817,807	$	1,825,992	$	105
December 31, 2015
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	39,209	$	39,209	$	—
Farm loans	106		—		—		106		122,368		122,474		—
1-4 Family residential properties	1,059		742		154		1,955		229,616		231,571		—
Multifamily residential properties	—		—		—		—		45,740		45,740		—
Commercial real estate	251		67		31		349		408,823		409,172		—
Loans secured by real estate	1,416		809		185		2,410		845,756		848,166		—
Agricultural loans	65		74		—		139		75,747		75,886		—
Commercial and industrial loans	65		476		196		737		304,323		305,060		—
Consumer loans	137		42		13		192		41,387		41,579		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		11,198		11,198		—
Total loans	$	1,683	$	1,401	$	394	$	3,478	$	1,278,411	$	1,281,889	$	—

Impaired Loans

The following tables present impaired loans as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	2016						2015
	Recorded Balance		Unpaid Principal Balance		Specific Allowance		Recorded Balance		Unpaid Principal Balance		Specific Allowance
Loans with a specific allowance:
Construction and land development	$	227	$	227	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—
Farm loans	—		—		—		430		430		—
1-4 Family residential properties	997		997		6		—		—		—
Multifamily residential properties	528		528		—		316		316		—
Commercial real estate	863		884		—		—		—		—
Loans secured by real estate	2,615		2,636		6		746		746		—
Agricultural loans	1,345		1,345		660		—		—		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,093		1,191		192		405		405		134
Consumer loans	213		213		—		23		23		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	5,266	$	5,385	$	858	$	1,174	$	1,174	$	134
Loans without a specific allowance:
Construction and land development	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	142	$	707	$	—
Farm loans	205		207		—		24		28		—
1-4 Family residential properties	2,497		3,207		—		1,373		1,688		—
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		3,547		—		1		1		—
Commercial real estate	6,224		6,802		—		304		325		—
Loans secured by real estate	12,345		13,763		—		1,844		2,749		—
Agricultural loans	43		66		—		79		79		—
Commercial and industrial loans	378		572		—		670		932		—
Consumer loans	206		211		—		242		256		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	12,972	$	14,612	$	—	$	2,835	$	4,016	$	—
Total loans:
Construction and land development	$	227	$	227	$	—	$	142	$	707	$	—
Farm loans	205		207		—		454		458		—
1-4 Family residential properties	3,494		4,204		6		1,373		1,688		—
Multifamily residential properties	3,947		4,075		—		317		317		—
Commercial real estate	7,087		7,686		—		304		325		—
Loans secured by real estate	14,960		16,399		6		2,590		3,495		—
Agricultural loans	1,388		1,411		660		79		79		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,471		1,763		192		1,075		1,337		134
Consumer loans	419		424		—		265		279		—
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	18,238	$	19,997	$	858	$	4,009	$	5,190	$	134

Impaired loans by portfolio class

The following tables present average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016				2015				2014
	Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized		Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized		Average Investment in Impaired Loans		Interest Income Recognized
Construction and land development	$	229	$	—	$	142	$	—	$	933	$	—
Farm loans	207		—		527		2		78		2
1-4 Family residential properties	2,988		22		1,440		14		1,276		12
Multifamily residential properties	3,824		55		323		—		—		—
Commercial real estate	6,675		36		310		2		2,205		2
Loans secured by real estate	13,923		113		2,742		18		4,492		16
Agricultural loans	1,394		—		82		—		—		—
Commercial and industrial loans	1,485		4		1,569		8		429		—
Consumer loans	557		2		319		2		25		1
All other loans	—		—		—		—		—		—
Total loans	$	17,359	$	119	$	4,712	$	28	$	4,946	$	17

The amount of interest income recognized by the Company within the periods stated above was due to loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring that remained on accrual status.  The balance of loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring included in the impaired loans stated above that were still accruing was $603,000 of 1-4 Family residential properties, $41,000 of commercial & industrial, $3,419,000of multifamily residential properties,$2,116,000 of commercial real estate, and $6,000 of consumer loans at December 31, 2016 and $397,000 of 1-4 Family residential properties, $36,000 of commercial real estate loans, $147,000 of commercial and industrial loans and $21,000 of consumer loans at December 31, 2015. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, the amount of interest income recognized using a cash-basis method of accounting during the period that the loans were impaired was not material.

Nonaccrual Loans

The following table presents the Company’s recorded balance of nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in thousands). This table excludes purchased credit-impaired loans and performing troubled debt restructurings.

	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	227	$	142
Farm loans	205		454
1-4 Family residential properties	2,890		975
Multifamily residential properties	528		317
Commercial real estate	4,971		269
Loans secured by real estate	8,821		2,157
Agricultural loans	1,388		79
Commercial and industrial loans	1,430		928
Consumer loans	414		248
All other loans	—		—
Total loans	$	12,053	$	3,412

Schedule of Acquired Receivables With Credit Deterioration [Table Text Block]

The Company acquired certain loans considered to be credit-impaired in its business combination with First Clover Leaf during the third quarter of 2016. At acquisition, these loans evidenced deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The carrying amount of these loans is included in the consolidated balance sheet amounts for Loans. The Company had no PCI loans prior to the First Clover Leaf acquisition. The amount of these loans at December 31, 2016 are as follows (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
1-4 Family residential properties	$	622
Multifamily residential properties	1,011
Commercial real estate	3,723
Loans secured by real estate	5,356
Commercial and industrial loans	2,730
Carrying amount	8,086
Allowance for loan losses	14
Carrying amount, net of allowance	$	8,072

Acquired Receivables With Credit Deterioration, Values at Acquisition [Table Text Block]

The PCI loans acquired during the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 for which it was probable that all contractually required payments would not be collected were as follows (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
Contractually required payments	$	10,650
Non-accretable difference	(1,962		)
Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition	8,688
Accretable yield	—
Fair value of acquired loans at acquisition	$	8,688

Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings

The following table presents the Company’s recorded balance of troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands).

Troubled debt restructurings:	2016		2015
Construction and land development	$	227	$	142
Farm Loans	—		232
1-4 Family residential properties	1,753		515
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		—
Commercial real estate	4,125		124
Loans secured by real estate	9,524		1,013
Commercial and industrial loans	1,040		491
Consumer Loans	325		239
Total	$	10,889	$	1,743
Performing troubled debt restructurings:
1-4 Family residential properties	$	603	$	397
Multifamily residential properties	3,419		—
Farm Loans	—		—
Commercial real estate	2,116		36
Loans secured by real estate	6,138		433
Commercial and industrial loans	41		147
Consumer Loans	6		21
Total	$	6,185	$	601

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Premises and Equipment, Net (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]

Premises and equipment

Premises and equipment at December 31, 2016 and 2015 consisted of (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Land	$	5,837	$	6,112
Buildings and improvements	44,484		31,618
Furniture and equipment	18,340		16,621
Leasehold improvements	4,089		4,084
Construction in progress	286		1
Subtotal	73,036		58,436
Accumulated depreciation and amortization	32,744		27,096
Total	$	40,292	$	31,340

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Intangible Assets and Goodwill [Table Text Block]

The Company has goodwill from business combinations, intangible assets from branch acquisitions, identifiable intangible assets assigned to core deposit relationships and customer lists of insurance agencies acquired.  The following table presents gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization by major intangible asset class as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	2016				2015
	Gross Carrying Value		Accumulated Amortization		Gross Carrying Value		Accumulated Amortization
Goodwill not subject to amortization	$	61,551	$	3,760	$	44,767	$	3,760
Intangibles from branch acquisition	3,015		3,015		3,015		3,015
Core deposit intangibles	19,862		9,644		15,202		8,017
Customer list intangibles	3,731		2,102		3,731		1,919
	$	88,159	$	18,521	$	66,715	$	16,711

Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Table Text Block]

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for the ONB Branches and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price			$	15,892
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Fair value of loans	3,377
Fair value of premises and equipment	125
Fair value of time deposits	837
Core deposit intangible	(6,216	)
Other Assets	259
			(1,618		)
Resulting goodwill from acquisition			$	14,274

During the fourth quarter of 2015, goodwill of $980,000 was also recorded for the acquisition of certain assets used by Illiana Insurance Agency, Ltd., in connection with its health plan and life insurance and annuity's business. The goodwill consists primarily of the customer list of the agency.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for Illiana and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price	$	2,807
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Insurance company intangibles	(1,827		)
Resulting goodwill from acquisition	$	980

The following table provides a reconciliation of the purchase price paid for First Clover Leaf and the amount of goodwill recorded (in thousands):

Purchase price			$	8,741
Less purchase accounting adjustments:
Fair value of securities	737
Fair value of loans	3,475
Fair value of OREO	754
Fair value of premises and equipment	(1,963	)
Fair value of time deposits	1,994
Fair value of FHLB advances	113
Fair value of subordinated debentures	(731	)
Core deposit intangible	(4,660	)
Other Assets	8,325
			8,044
Resulting goodwill from acquisition			$	16,785

Intangible Assets, Mortgage Servicing Rights [Table Text Block]

As part of the acquisition of First Clover Leaf Bank, the Company acquired mortgage servicing righted valued at $1,069,000. The following table summarizes the activity pertaining to the mortgage servicing rights included in intangible assets as of December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

	December 31, 2016
Acquired Balance	1,069
Mortgage Servicing rights capitalized	14
Mortgage Servicing rights amortized	(98		)
Ending Balance	$	985

Schedule of Intangible Assets Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]

Total amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Core deposit intangibles	1,628		876		643
Customer list intangibles	183		15		—
Mortgage Servicing Rights	98		—		—
	$	1,909	$	891	$	643

Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]

stimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years is shown in the table below (in thousands):

For year ended 12/31/17	$	1,496
For year ended 12/31/18	1,365
For year ended 12/31/19	1,243
For year ended 12/31/20	1,097
For year ended 12/31/21	875

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Deposits (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Deposits [Abstract]

Schedule of Deposits [Table Text Block]

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, deposits consisted of the following (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Demand deposits:
Non-interest bearing	$	471,206	$	342,636
Interest-bearing	716,204		490,838
Savings	356,740		325,836
Money market	432,656		329,820
Time deposits	353,081		243,438
Total deposits	$	2,329,887	$	1,732,568

Components of deposit interest expense [Table Text Block]

Total interest expense on deposits for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Interest-bearing demand	$	274	$	117	$	101
Savings	445		398		375
Money market	719		605		588
Time deposits	1,275		1,162		1,287
Total	$	2,713	$	2,282	$	2,351

Aggregate Time Deposits more than 100,000 and related interest expense [Table Text Block]

As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, the aggregate amount of time deposits in denominations of more than $100,000 and the total interest expense on such deposits was as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015		2014
Outstanding	$	151,262	$	88,855	$	98,445
Interest expense for the year	423		493		598

Maturities of Time Deposits [Table Text Block]

The following table shows the amount of maturities for all time deposits as of December 31, 2016:

Less than 1 year	$	199,370
1 year to 2 years	83,005
2 years to 3 years	26,528
3 years to 4 years	29,072
4 years to 5 years	13,965
Over 5 years	1,141
Total	$	353,081

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Borrowings (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Borrowings

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 borrowings consisted of the following (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	$	185,763	$	128,842
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Fixed-term advances	40,094		20,000
Subordinated debentures	23,917		20,620
Other borrowings:
Due in one year or less	4,000		—
Due after one year	14,063		—
Total	$	267,837	$	169,462

Aggregate annual maturities of long-term borrowings

Aggregate annual maturities of FHLB advances and subordinated debentures (excluding unamortized discounts and premiums) at December 31, 2016 are (in thousands):

	FHLB		Subordinated Debentures
2017	$	5,000	$	—
2018	20,000		—
2019	—		—
2020	5,000		—
2021	5,000		—
Thereafter	5,000		24,620
	$	40,000	$	24,620
Unamortized premium (discount)	$	94	$	(703	)
	$	40,094	$	23,917

Securities underlying the repurchase agreements

	2016		2015		2014
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
Maximum outstanding at any month-end	$	185,763	$	128,842	$	121,869
Average amount outstanding for the year	129,734		113,748		97,478

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Regulatory Capital (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Regulatory Capital [Abstract]

Schedule of Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Table Text Block]

s of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the most recent notification from the primary regulators categorized the Banks as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, minimum total risk-based capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital, Common Equity Tier 1 risk-based capital, and Tier 1 leverage ratios must be maintained as set forth in the table below. At December 31, 2016, there were no conditions or events since the most recent notification that management believes have changed this categorization.

	Actual				Required Minimum For Capital Adequacy Purposes			To Be Well-Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
	Amount		Ratio		Amount		Ratio	Amount		Ratio
December 31, 2016
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	$	270,062	12.79	%	$	168,902	> 8.00%	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	197,552		12.44	%	127,054		> 8.00	$	158,817	> 10.00%
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	41,459		> 8.00	$	51,824	> 10.00%
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	253,258		11.99	%	126,677		> 6.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		11.39	%	95,290		> 6.00	127,054		> 8.00
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	31,094		> 6.00	41,459		> 8.00
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	229,341		10.86	%	95,008		> 4.50	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		11.39	%	71,468		> 4.50	103,231		> 6.50
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		15.08	%	23,321		> 4.50	33,685		> 6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets)
Company	253,258		9.19	%	110,242		> 4.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	180,826		8.62	%	83,938		> 4.00	104,922		> 5.00
First Clover Leaf Bank	78,145		12.04	%	25,963		> 4.00	32,453		> 5.00
December 31, 2015
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	$	204,033	14.25	%	$	114,576	> 8.00%	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	195,937		13.75	%	114,012		> 8.00	$	142,514	> 10.00%
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	189,457		13.23	%	85,932		> 6.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		12.73	%	85,509		> 6.00	114,012		> 8.00
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
Company	142,057		9.92	%	64,449		> 4.50	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		12.73	%	64,131		> 4.50	92,634		> 6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets)
Company	189,457		9.20	%	82,385		> 4.00	N/A		N/A
First Mid Bank	181,361		8.83	%	82,137		> 4.00	102,671		> 5.00

The Company's risk-weighted assets, capital and capital ratios for December 31, 2016 are computed in accordance with Basel III capital rules which were effective January 1, 2015. Prior periods are computed following previous rules. See heading "Basel III" in the Overview section of this report for a more detailed description of Basel III rules. As of December 31, 2016, the Company, First Mid Bank, and First Clover Leaf Bank had capital ratios above the required minimums for regulatory capital adequacy, and First Mid Bank and First Clover Leaf Bank had capital ratios that qualified it for treatment as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action with respect to banks. The decrease in capital ratios from December 31, 2015 is primarily due to additional assets from the acquisition of the ONB Branches.

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Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis

The following table presents the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

			Fair Value Measurements Using:
	Fair Value		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2016
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	136,324	$	—	$	136,324	$	—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	162,705		—		162,705		—
Mortgage-backed securities	314,991		—		314,991		—
Trust preferred securities	1,652		—		—		1,652
Other securities	4,176		144		4,032		—
Total available-for-sale securities	$	619,848	$	144	$	618,052	$	1,652
December 31, 2015
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies	$	90,141	$	—	$	90,141	$	—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	110,717		—		110,717		—
Mortgage-backed securities	312,054		—		312,054		—
Trust preferred securities	1,906		—		—		1,906
Other securities	4,030		64		3,966		—
Total available-for-sale securities	$	518,848	$	64	$	516,878	$	1,906

Fair Value of Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis Using Significant Unobservable Inputs

The change in fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is summarized as follows (in thousands):

	Trust Preferred Securities
	December 31, 2016			December 31, 2015
Beginning balance	$	1,906		$	364
Transfers into Level 3	—			—
Transfers out of Level 3	—			—
Total gains or losses
Included in net income	—			—
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)	(174		)	1,712
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements
Purchases	—			—
Issuances	—			—
Sales	—			—
Settlements	(80		)	(170		)
Ending balance	$	1,652		$	1,906
Total gains or losses for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date	$	—		$	—

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The following table presents the fair value measurement of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Fair Value Measurements Using
	Fair Value		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2016
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	$	6,938	$	—	$	—	$	6,938
Foreclosed assets held for sale	173		—		—		173
December 31, 2015
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	$	294	$	—	$	—	$	294
Foreclosed assets held for sale	423		—		—		423

Significant Assumptions Used in Valuation of Level 3 Financial Instruments

The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements other than goodwill at December 31, 2016.

	Fair Value (in thousands)		Valuation Technique	Unobservable Inputs	Range (Weighted Average)
Trust Preferred Securities	$	1,652	Discounted cash flow	Discount rate	13.6	%
				Constant prepayment rate (1)	1.3	%
				Cumulative projected prepayments	22.4	%
				Probability of default	0.5	%
				Projected cures given deferral	0	%
				Loss severity	97.6	%
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)	6,938		Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value	0	%	-	40%	(	20	%	)
Foreclosed assets held for sale	173		Third party valuations	Discount to reflect realizable value less estimated selling costs	0	%	-	40%	(	35	%	)

(1) Every five years

Carrying Amounts and Estimated Fair Values of Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value

The following tables present estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 2016 and 2015 in accordance with FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, codified with ASC 805 (in thousands):

	Carrying Amount		Fair Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
December 31, 2016
Financial Assets
Cash and due from banks	$	137,002	$	137,002	$	137,002	$	—	$	—
Federal funds sold	38,900		38,900		38,900		—		—
Certificates of deposit investments	14,643		14,651		—		14,651		—
Available-for-sale securities	619,848		619,848		144		618,052		1,652
Held-to-maturity securities	74,231		73,096		—		73,096		—
Loans held for sale	1,175		1,175		—		1,175		—
Loans net of allowance for loan losses	1,808,064		1,795,764		—		—		1,795,764
Interest receivable	10,553		10,553		—		10,553		—
Federal Reserve Bank stock	3,949		3,949		—		3,949		—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock	4,389		4,389		—		4,389		—
Financial Liabilities
Deposits	2,329,887		2,331,725		—		1,976,806		354,919
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	185,763		185,766		—		185,766		—
Interest payable	535		535		—		535		—
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings	40,094		40,318		—		40,318		—
Other borrowings	18,063		18,063		—		18,063		—
Junior subordinated debentures	23,917		17,068		—		17,068		—

December 31, 2015
Financial Assets
Cash and due from banks	$	115,292	$	115,292	$	115,292	$	—	$	—
Federal funds sold	492		492		492		—		—
Certificates of deposit investments	25,000		25,056		—		25,056		—
Available-for-sale securities	518,848		518,848		64		516,878		1,906
Held-to-maturity securities	85,208		85,737		—		85,737		—
Loans held for sale	968		968		—		968		—
Loans net of allowance for loan losses	1,266,345		1,265,126		—		—		1,265,126
Interest receivable	8,085		8,085		—		8,085		—
Federal Reserve Bank stock	2,272		2,272		—		2,272		—
Federal Home Loan Bank stock	3,391		3,391		—		3,391		—
Financial Liabilities
Deposits	1,732,568		1,732,463		—		1,489,130		243,333
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	128,842		128,843		—		128,843		—
Interest payable	356		356		—		356		—
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings	20,000		20,422		—		20,422		—
Junior subordinated debentures	20,620		13,207		—		13,207		—

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Stock Incentive Plan (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]

Compensation cost, net of forfeitures, related to stock-based compensation

The following table summarizes the compensation cost, net of forfeitures, related to stock-based compensation for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Stock and stock unit awards:
Pre-tax compensation expense	$	384		$	378		$	376
Income tax benefit	(134		)	(132		)	(132		)
Total share-based compensation expense, net of income taxes	$	250		$	246		$	244

Summary of option activity

A summary of option activity under the SI Plan and the 1997 Stock Incentive Plan as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, and changes during the years then ended is presented below:

	2016
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	45,500	$24.67
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	(2,500)	24.86
Forfeited or expired	(2,500)	24.86
Outstanding, end of year	40,500	$24.65	1.42	$	378,850
Exercisable, end of year	40,500	$24.65	1.42	$	378,850

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2016 was $14,000. Stock options for 0 shares of common stock were not considered in computing the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding shares and exercisable shares for 2016 because they were anti-dilutive.

	2015
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	52,000	$24.64
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	0	0.00
Forfeited or expired	(6,500)	24.43
Outstanding, end of year	45,500	$24.67	2.42	$	63,000
Exercisable, end of year	45,500	$24.67	2.42	$	63,000

There were no options exercised during 2015. Stock options for 24,500 shares of common stock were not considered in computing the aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding shares and exercisable shares for 2015 because they were anti-dilutive.

	2014
	Shares	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of year	128,750	$26.20
Granted	0	0.00
Exercised	0	0.00
Forfeited or expired	(76,750)	27.25
Outstanding, end of year	52,000	$24.64	3.43	$	—
Exercisable, end of year	52,000	$24.64	3.43	$	—

Stock options, by exercise price range

The following table summarizes information about stock options under the SI Plan outstanding at December 31, 2016:

		Options Outstanding		Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices	Number Outstanding	Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life	Weighted-Average Exercise Price	Number Exercisable	Weighted-Average Exercise Price
$22.50 to $24.50	19,000	1.96	$23.00	19,000	$23.00
$24.50 to $26.50	21,500	0.95	$26.10	21,500	$26.10
	40,500	1.42	$24.65	40,500	$24.65

Schedule of Unvested Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units Roll Forward [Table Text Block]

The following table summarizes non-vested stock and stock unit activity for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:

	2016			2015			2014
	Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value		Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value		Shares	Weighted-avg Grant-date Fair Value
Nonvested, beginning of year	30,169	$20.87		26,897	$22.95		24,799	$24.16
Granted	13,912	26.09		18,002	20.14		19,377	22.00
Vested	(11,743)	22.18		(14,730)	23.77		(14,499)	23.72
Forfeited	0	0.00		0	0.00		(2,780)	23.12
Nonvested, end of year	32,338	$22.64		30,169	$20.87		26,897	$22.95
Fair value of shares vested		$	260,483		$	350,075		$	343,910

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Income Taxes (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Components of federal and state income tax expense (benefit)

The components of federal and state income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 were as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Current
Federal	$	11,375		$	7,357		$	6,956
State	2,953			1,841			2,287
Total Current	14,328			9,198			9,243
Deferred
Federal	(1,940		)	(84		)	(17		)
State	(448		)	104			28
Total Deferred	(2,388		)	20			11
Total	$	11,940		$	9,218		$	9,254

Effective income tax rate reconciliation

The principal reasons for the difference are as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015			2014
Expected income taxes	$	11,823		$	9,006		$	8,650
Effects of:
Tax-exempt income from bank owned life insurance	(235		)	—			—
Other tax exempt income	(1,577		)	(1,103		)	(954		)
Nondeductible interest expense	21			11			10
State taxes, net of federal taxes	1,628			1,264			1,505
Other items	280			41			43
Effect of marginal tax rate	—			(1		)	—
Total	$	11,940		$	9,218		$	9,254

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

The tax effects of the temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2016 and 2015 are presented below (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for loan losses	$	6,599	$	5,735
Available-for-sale investment securities	3,680		—
Deferred compensation	1,030		1,046
Supplemental retirement	259		281
Core deposit premium and other intangible assets	691		400
Other-than-temporary impairment on securities	438		438
Stock Compensation Expense	194		197
Deferred Revenue	101		98
Purchase Accounting	1,791		—
Acquisition Costs	319		430
Other	966		155
Total gross deferred tax assets	16,068		8,780
Deferred tax liabilities:
Deferred loan costs	178		133
Intangibles amortization	4,467		3,791
Prepaid expenses	383		340
FHLB stock dividend	380		278
Depreciation	740		766
Purchase accounting	—		7
Accumulated accretion	72		72
Mortgage servicing rights	387		—
Available-for-sale investment securities	—		462
Total gross deferred tax liabilities	6,607		5,849
Net deferred tax assets	$	9,461	$	2,931

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Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Off-balance sheet financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk

The off-balance sheet financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk at December 31, 2016 and 2015 were as follows (in thousands):

	2016		2015
Unused commitments and lines of credit:
Commercial real estate	$	128,576	$	27,806
Commercial operating	236,182		174,317
Home equity	40,896		33,028
Other	70,092		56,353
Total	$	475,746	$	291,504
Standby letters of credit	$	9,339	$	6,806

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Related Party Transactions (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Related Party Transactions [Abstract]

Related party transactions

Activity during 2016 and 2015 was as follows (in thousands):

	2016			2015
Beginning balance	$	56,045		$	62,478
New loans	5,450			80
Loan repayments	(6,993		)	(6,513		)
Ending balance	$	54,502		$	56,045

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Business Combinations (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Business Combinations [Abstract]

Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed [Table Text Block]

The purchase was accounted for under the acquisition method in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, “Business Combinations,” and accordingly the assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values on the date of acquisition.

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (in thousands).

	Acquired Book Value		Fair Value Adjustments			As Recorded by First Mid Bank
Assets
Cash	279,468		—			279,468
Loans	155,774		(3,377		)	152,397
Premises and equipment	4,547		(125		)	4,422
Goodwill	—		14,274			14,274
Core deposit intangible	—		6,216			6,216
Other assets	1,433		(259		)	1,174
Total assets acquired	$	441,222	$	16,729		457,951
Liabilities
Deposits	452,810		837			453,647
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	3,797		—			3,797
Other liabilities	507		—			507
Total liabilities assumed	457,114		837			457,951

Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information [Table Text Block]

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the results of operations of the Company, including the effects of the purchase accounting adjustments and acquisition expenses, had the acquisition taken place at the beginning of the period (in thousands):

	Twelve months ended
	December 31, 2015
Net interest income	66,680
Provision for loan losses	1,483
Non-interest income	26,001
Non-interest expense	59,944
Income before income taxes	31,254
Income tax expense	11,207
Net income	20,047
Dividends on preferred shares	2,200
Net income available to common stockholders	$	17,847
Earnings per share
Basic	$2.30
Diluted	$2.19
Basic weighted average shares outstanding	7,775,490
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding	9,137,689

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any anticipated cost savings and revenue enhancements. Accordingly, the pro forma results of operations of the Company as of and after the business combination may not be indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if the combination had been in effect during the periods presented or of the results that may be attained in the future.

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Leases (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Leases [Abstract]

Future minimum lease payments under operating leases

Future minimum lease payments under operating leases are (in thousands):

	Operating Leases
2017	$	2,625
2018	2,348
2019	2,348
2020	1,882
2021	1,881
Thereafter	34,722
Total minimum lease payments	$	45,806

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Parent Company Only Financial Statements (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Condensed Financial Information of Parent Company Only Disclosure [Abstract]

Condensed balance sheets

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Balance Sheets	December 31,
	2016		2015
Assets
Cash	$	2,382	$	1,660
Premises and equipment, net	2,648		2,713
Investment in subsidiaries	315,752		222,116
Other assets	2,982		950
Total Assets	$	323,764	$	227,439
Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity
Liabilities
Dividends payable	$	—	$	550
Debt	41,979		20,620
Other liabilities	1,112		1,260
Total Liabilities	43,091		22,430
Stockholders’ equity	280,673		205,009
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity	$	323,764	$	227,439

Condensed statements of income

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income	Years ended December 31,
	2016			2015		2014
Income:
Dividends from subsidiaries	$	19,475		$	6,094	$	7,900
Other income	66			66		65
Total income	19,541			6,160		7,965
Operating expenses	3,491			2,556		2,425
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	16,050			3,604		5,540
Income tax benefit	1,073			974		948
Income before equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	17,123			4,578		6,488
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	4,717			11,934		8,973
Net income	21,840			16,512		15,461
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes	(6,484		)	1,598		7,505
Comprehensive income	$	15,356		$	18,110	$	22,966

Condensed statements of cash flows

First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. (Parent Company)
Statements of Cash Flows	Years ended December 31,
	2016			2015			2014
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	21,840		$	16,512		$	15,461
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, accretion, net	87			87			110
Dividends received from subsidiary	19,475			6,094			7,900
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries	(4,717		)	(11,934		)	(8,973		)
Increase in other assets	(111,379		)	(4,707		)	(7,412		)
Increase in other liabilities	153			37			260
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities	(74,541		)	6,089			7,346
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment in subsidiary	(5,000		)	(27,825		)	—
Net cash from business acquisition	68,798			—			—
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	63,798			(27,825		)	—
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayment of short-term debt	(3,000		)	—			—
Proceeds from short-term debt	7,000			—			—
Repayment of long-term debt	(938		)	—			—
Proceeds from long-term debt	15,000			—			—
Conversion of preferred stock to shares of common stock	(27,500		)	—			(24,635		)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	27,695			28,222			25,123
Direct expense related to capital transactions	(229		)	—			—
Purchase of treasury stock	—			(1,066		)	(1,763		)
Dividends paid on preferred stock	(1,286		)	(2,002		)	(4,339		)
Dividends paid on common stock	(5,277		)	(3,487		)	(2,648		)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	11,465			21,667			(8,262		)
Increase (decrease) in cash	722			(69		)	(916		)
Cash at beginning of year	1,660			1,729			2,645
Cash at end of year	$	2,382		$	1,660		$	1,729

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Quarterly Financial Data -- Unaudited (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Quarterly Financial Data [Abstract]

Quarterly financial data - unaudited

The following table presents summarized quarterly data for each of the two years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

	Quarters ended in 2016
	March 31		June 30		September 30		December 31
Selected operations data:
Interest income	$	16,979	$	16,883	$	18,623	$	23,011
Interest expense	892		913		1,000		1,487
Net interest income	16,087		15,970		17,623		21,524
Provision for loan losses	113		733		1,081		899
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	15,974		15,237		16,542		20,625
Other income	6,644		6,459		6,898		6,911
Other expense	15,171		14,143		15,320		16,876
Income before income taxes	7,447		7,553		8,120		10,660
Income taxes	2,641		2,624		2,812		3,863
Net income	4,806		4,929		5,308		6,797
Dividends on preferred shares	550		275		—		—
Net income available to common stockholders	$	4,256	$	4,654	$	5,308	$	6,797
Basic earnings per common share	$0.50		$0.51		$0.51		$0.55
Diluted earnings per common share	0.49		0.50		0.51		0.55

	Quarters ended in 2015
	March 31		June 30		September 30		December 31
Selected operations data:
Interest income	$	13,439	$	14,172	$	14,943	$	16,697
Interest expense	827		828		947		897
Net interest income	12,612		13,344		13,996		15,800
Provision for loan losses	265		143		481		429
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	12,347		13,201		13,515		15,371
Other income	4,799		4,537		5,009		6,199
Other expense	10,804		11,230		12,882		14,332
Income before income taxes	6,342		6,508		5,642		7,238
Income taxes	2,303		2,352		1,979		2,584
Net income	4,039		4,156		3,663		4,654
Dividends on preferred shares	550		550		550		550
Net income available to common stockholders	$	3,489	$	3,606	$	3,113	$	4,104
Basic earnings per common share	$	0.50	$	0.50	$	0.37	$	0.49
Diluted earnings per common share	0.48		0.49		0.37		0.48

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (PP&E)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016
Buildings and improvements | Minimum [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	20 years
Buildings and improvements | Maximum [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	40 years
Leasehold improvements | Minimum [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	5 years
Leasehold improvements | Maximum [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	15 years
Furniture and equipment | Minimum [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	3 years
Furniture and equipment | Maximum [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	7 years

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Trust Assets) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($) trust_accounts	Dec. 31, 2015 USD ($) trust_accounts
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Number of Trust Accounts managed or administered | trust_accounts	1,231	1,346
Value of Trust Accounts | $	$ 831,600	$ 794,000

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Preferred Stock)	May 16, 2016 USD ($) $ / shares shares
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Abstract]
Convertible Preferred Stock, Shares Issued upon Conversion	246.427
Common Shares Issued, Conversion Of Preferred Stock	1,355,319
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Abstract]
Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference, Value | $	$ 5,000
Preferred stock, conversion price per share | $ / shares	$ 20.29

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (SIP) - shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014	Dec. 31, 2008
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Maximum number of shares to be issued in stock incentive plan (in shares)	300,000
Options, Grants in Period, Gross	0	0	0
RSA/RSU, Grants in Period, Gross	13,912	18,002	19,377
Stock Options [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Options, Grants in Period, Gross				59,500
Stock Unit Awards and Stock Awards [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
RSA/RSU, Grants in Period, Gross			19,377
Stock Awards [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of Awards Issued	50.00%
Stock Unit Awards [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
RSA/RSU, Grants in Period, Gross	13,912	18,002
Percentage of Awards Issued	50.00%

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (AOCI) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax	$ (5,761)	$ 723
Realized gains on available-for-sale securities	1,192	452	$ 715
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment for Sale of Securities Included in Net Income, Tax	(465)	(176)	(279)
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income	727	276	$ 436
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]
Net unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale	(7,649)	3,243
Unamortized losses on securities held-to-maturity transferred from available-for-sale	(393)	(834)
Securities with other-than-temporary impairment losses	(1,398)	(1,224)
Tax benefit	3,134	(939)
Other Than Temporary Impairment Losses Investments Portion In Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss Tax Including Portion Attributable To Noncontrolling Interest Available For Sale Securities	(545)	(477)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Tax	3,679	(462)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax	(4,908)	1,470
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Other than Temporary Impairment, Not Credit Loss, Net of Tax, Debt Securities	$ 853	$ 747

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Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Jun. 30, 2016	Mar. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Sep. 30, 2015	Jun. 30, 2015	Mar. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Basic Net Income per Common Share Available to Common Stockholders [Abstract]
Net income	$ 6,797,000	$ 5,308,000	$ 4,929,000	$ 4,806,000	$ 4,654,000	$ 3,663,000	$ 4,156,000	$ 4,039,000	$ 21,840,000	$ 16,512,000	$ 15,461,000
Preferred stock dividends									(825,000)	(2,200,000)	(4,152,000)
Net income available to common stockholders	$ 6,797,000	$ 5,308,000	$ 4,654,000	$ 4,256,000	$ 4,104,000	$ 3,113,000	$ 3,606,000	$ 3,489,000	$ 21,015,000	$ 14,312,000	$ 11,309,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding									10,149,099	7,775,490	6,002,766
Basic earnings per common share	$ 0.55	$ 0.51	$ 0.51	$ 0.50	$ 0.49	$ 0.37	$ 0.50	$ 0.50	$ 2.07	$ 1.84	$ 1.88
Diluted Net Income per Common Share Available to Common Stockholders [Abstract]
Net income available to common stockholders	$ 6,797,000	$ 5,308,000	$ 4,654,000	$ 4,256,000	$ 4,104,000	$ 3,113,000	$ 3,606,000	$ 3,489,000	$ 21,015,000	$ 14,312,000	$ 11,309,000
Effect of assumed preferred stock conversion									825,000	2,200,000	4,152,000
Net income applicable to diluted earnings per share									$ 21,840,000	$ 16,512,000	$ 15,461,000
Weighted average common shares outstanding									10,149,099	7,775,490	6,002,766
Dilutive potential common shares [Abstract]
Assumed conversion of stock options									3,111	0	0
Restricted stock awarded									4,107	6,851	11,725
Assumed conversion of preferred stock									507,393	1,355,348	2,357,196
Dilutive potential common shares									514,611	1,362,199	2,368,921
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding									10,663,710	9,137,689	8,371,687
Diluted earnings per common share	$ 0.55	$ 0.51	$ 0.50	$ 0.49	$ 0.48	$ 0.37	$ 0.49	$ 0.48	$ 2.05	$ 1.81	$ 1.85
Stock options to purchase shares of common stock
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share (in shares)									0	45,500	52,000

XML

Cash and Due from Banks Cash and Due from Banks (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents, Current	$ 16,643	$ 8,175	$ 3,903

XML

Investment Securities (Details) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($) securities	Dec. 31, 2015 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2014 USD ($)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Amortized Cost	$ 628,895	$ 516,829
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain, before Tax	2,037	5,052
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Loss, before Tax	(11,084)	(3,033)
Fair Value	619,848	518,848
Held-to-maturity Securities [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity Securities	74,231	85,208
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value	73,096	85,737
Realized Investment Gains (Losses) [Abstract]
Proceeds from sales	70,757	19,380	$ 75,618
Gross gains	1,192	452	1,452
Gross losses	0	0	737
Income tax expense	465	176	$ 279
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Amortized Cost	138,819	90,368
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain, before Tax	13	41
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Loss, before Tax	(2,508)	(268)
Fair Value	136,324	90,141
Held-to-maturity Securities [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity Securities	74,231	85,208
Held-to-maturity Securities, Accumulated Unrecognized Holding Gain	203	743
Held-to-maturity Securities, Accumulated Unrecognized Holding Loss	(1,338)	(214)
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value	73,096	85,737
Available for Sale Securities transferred-carry value		53,600
Available For Sale Securities Transfers To Held To Maturity Gross Losses		1,400
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Amortized Cost	164,163	107,164
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain, before Tax	1,346	3,608
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Loss, before Tax	(2,804)	(55)
Fair Value	162,705	110,717
Mortgage-backed securities: GSE residential
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Amortized Cost	318,829	312,132
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain, before Tax	531	1,374
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Loss, before Tax	(4,369)	(1,452)
Fair Value	314,991	312,054
Trust preferred securities
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Amortized Cost	3,050	3,130
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain, before Tax	0	0
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Loss, before Tax	(1,398)	(1,224)
Fair Value	$ 1,652	1,906
Held-to-maturity Securities [Abstract]
Number of trust preferred securities | securities	1
Maturities of Debt Securities	twenty-one
Other securities
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Amortized Cost	$ 4,034	4,035
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain, before Tax	147	29
Available-for-sale Securities, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Loss, before Tax	(5)	(34)
Fair Value	$ 4,176	$ 4,030

XML

Investment Securities, Part II (Details)	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($) securities	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($) securities	Dec. 31, 2015 USD ($) securities	Dec. 31, 2014 USD ($)
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]
One year or less	$ 82,570,000	$ 82,570,000
After 1 through 5 years	253,615,000	253,615,000
After 5 through 10 years	281,080,000	281,080,000
After ten years	2,583,000	2,583,000
Fair Value	619,848,000	$ 619,848,000	$ 518,848,000
Available-for-sale, Weighted Average Yield, Maturities Year One (in hundredths)		2.12%
Available-for-sale , Weighted Average Yield, Maturities After 1 through 5 Years (in hundredths)		2.36%
Available-for-sale, Weighted Average Yield, Maturities After 5 through 10 Years (in hundredths)		2.63%
Available-for-sale , Weighted Average Yield, Maturities After 10 Years (in hundredths)		2.20%
Available-for-sale , Weighted Average Yield, Maturities (in hundredths)		2.45%
Available-for-sale, Full Tax-equivalent Yield, Maturities Year One (in hundredths)		2.49%
Available-for-sale, Full Tax-equivalent Yield, Maturities After 1 through 5 Years (in hundredths)		2.93%
Available-for-sale, Full Tax-equivalent Yield, Maturities After 5 through 10 years (in hundredths)		3.07%
Available-for-sale, Full Tax-equivalent Yield, Maturities After Ten Years (in hundredths)		2.71%
Available-for-sale, Full Tax-equivalent Yield, Maturities (in hundredths)		2.93%
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Net Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, within One Year, Net Carrying Amount	44,992,000	$ 44,992,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after One Through Five Years, Net Carrying Amount	29,239,000	29,239,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after Five Through Ten Years, Net Carrying Amount	0	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after Ten Years, Net Carrying Amount	0	0
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (estimated fair value of $73,096 at December 31, 2016 and $85,737 at December 31, 2015)	74,231,000	$ 74,231,000	85,208,000
Held To Maturity Weighted Average Yield Maturities Year One		1.79%
Held To Maturity Weighted Average Yield Maturities After 1 Through 5 Years		2.08%
Held To Maturity Weighted Average Yield Maturities After 5 Through 10 Years		0.00%
Held To Maturity Weighted Average Yield Maturities After 10 Years		0.00%
Held To Maturity Weighted Average Yield Maturities		1.90%
Held To Maturity Tax Equivalent Yield Maturities Year One		1.79%
Held To Maturity Tax Equivalent Yield Maturities After 1 Through 5 Years		2.08%
Held To Maturity Tax Equivalent Yield Maturities After 5 Through 10 Years		0.00%
Held To Maturity Tax Equivalent Yield Maturities After 10 Years		0.00%
Held To Maturity Tax Equivalent Yield Maturities		1.90%
Tax rate used to calculate tax-equivalent yields (in hundredths)		35.00%
Percentage investment book value exceeds total stockholders' equity (in hundredths)		10.00%
Investment Securities Pledged as Collateral	509,296,000	$ 509,296,000	404,000,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Fair Value	484,981,000	484,981,000	204,325,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Accumulated Loss	9,411,000	9,411,000	1,049,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Fair Value	9,525,000	9,525,000	35,867,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Accumulated Loss	1,673,000	1,673,000	1,984,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value	494,506,000	494,506,000	240,192,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Accumulated Loss	$ 11,084,000	11,084,000	3,033,000
Details of Trust Preferred Securities [Abstract]
Coupon Rate of Trust Preferred Security	floating rate coupon of 3-month LIBOR plus 90 basis points
Number of Ratios Utilized in OTTI Credit Model	29
OTTI Cash Flow Initial Default Rate	2.00%
Period For Initial Default Rate Used In OTTI Analysis	two years
Default Rate Applied For Remainder Of OTTI Analysis	36 basis points
Recovery Rate Used In OTTI Cash Flow Analysis	10.00%
Credit losses on trust preferred securities held [Abstract]
Beginning of period		1,111,000	1,111,000	$ 1,111,000
Additions related to OTTI losses not previously recognized		0	0	0
Reductions due to sales / (recoveries)		0	0	0
Reductions due to change in intent or likelihood of sale		0	0	0
Additions related to increases in previously recognized OTTI losses		0	0	0
Reductions due to increases in expected cash flows		0	0	0
End of period	$ 1,111,000	1,111,000	1,111,000	$ 1,111,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Next Twelve Months, Fair Value	43,798,000	43,798,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Year Two Through Five, Fair Value	29,298,000	29,298,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Year Six Through Ten, Fair Value	0	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after Ten Years, Fair Value	0	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value	73,096,000	73,096,000	85,737,000
PreTSL XXVIII
Details of Trust Preferred Securities [Abstract]
Book Value	3,050,000	3,050,000
Market Value	1,652,000	1,652,000
Unrealized Gains (Losses)	(1,398,000)	(1,398,000)
Other-than- temporary Impairment Recorded To-date		(1,111,000)
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]
One year or less	67,138,000	67,138,000
After 1 through 5 years	42,647,000	42,647,000
After 5 through 10 years	26,539,000	26,539,000
After ten years	0	0
Fair Value	136,324,000	136,324,000	90,141,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Net Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, within One Year, Net Carrying Amount	44,992,000	44,992,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after One Through Five Years, Net Carrying Amount	29,239,000	29,239,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after Five Through Ten Years, Net Carrying Amount	0	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after Ten Years, Net Carrying Amount	0	0
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (estimated fair value of $73,096 at December 31, 2016 and $85,737 at December 31, 2015)	74,231,000	74,231,000	85,208,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Fair Value	125,257,000	125,257,000	34,942,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Accumulated Loss	2,508,000	2,508,000	142,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Fair Value	0	0	12,971,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Accumulated Loss	0	0	126,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value	125,257,000	125,257,000	47,913,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Accumulated Loss	2,508,000	2,508,000	$ 268,000
Number of securities in Unrealized Loss Positions			6
Held-to-maturity Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than Twelve Months, Fair Value	53,295,000	53,295,000	$ 35,845,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Accumulated Loss	(1,338,000)	(1,338,000)	(214,000)
Held-to-maturity Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Twelve Months or Longer, Fair Value	0	0	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Accumulated Loss	0	0	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value	53,295,000	53,295,000	35,845,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Accumulated Loss	(1,338,000)	(1,338,000)	(214,000)
Credit losses on trust preferred securities held [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value	73,096,000	73,096,000	85,737,000
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]
One year or less	14,860,000	14,860,000
After 1 through 5 years	83,676,000	83,676,000
After 5 through 10 years	63,382,000	63,382,000
After ten years	787,000	787,000
Fair Value	162,705,000	162,705,000	110,717,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Fair Value	93,405,000	93,405,000	3,168,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Accumulated Loss	2,804,000	2,804,000	32,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Fair Value	0	0	979,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Accumulated Loss	0	0	23,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value	93,405,000	93,405,000	4,147,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Accumulated Loss	2,804,000	2,804,000	$ 55,000
Number of securities in Unrealized Loss Positions | securities			2
Mortgage-backed securities
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]
One year or less	572,000	572,000
After 1 through 5 years	125,297,000	125,297,000
After 5 through 10 years	189,122,000	189,122,000
After ten years	0	0
Fair Value	314,991,000	314,991,000	$ 312,054,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Fair Value	266,319,000	266,319,000	164,249,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Accumulated Loss	4,099,000	4,099,000	841,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Fair Value	5,878,000	5,878,000	20,011,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Accumulated Loss	270,000	270,000	611,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value	272,197,000	272,197,000	184,260,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Accumulated Loss	$ 4,369,000	$ 4,369,000	$ 1,452,000
Number of securities in Unrealized Loss Positions | securities	2	2	7
Trust preferred securities
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]
One year or less	$ 0	$ 0
After 1 through 5 years	0	0
After 5 through 10 years	0	0
After ten years	1,652,000	1,652,000
Fair Value	1,652,000	1,652,000	$ 1,906,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Fair Value	0	0	0
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Accumulated Loss	0	0	0
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Fair Value	1,652,000	1,652,000	1,906,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Accumulated Loss	1,398,000	1,398,000	1,224,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value	1,652,000	1,652,000	1,906,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Accumulated Loss	$ 1,398,000	$ 1,398,000	$ 1,224,000
Number of securities in Unrealized Loss Positions | securities	1	1	1
Other securities
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]
One year or less	$ 0	$ 0
After 1 through 5 years	1,995,000	1,995,000
After 5 through 10 years	2,037,000	2,037,000
After ten years	144,000	144,000
Fair Value	4,176,000	4,176,000	$ 4,030,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Fair Value	0	0	1,966,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Accumulated Loss	0	0	34,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Fair Value	1,995,000	1,995,000	0
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, 12 Months or Longer, Accumulated Loss	5,000	5,000	0
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value	1,995,000	1,995,000	1,966,000
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Accumulated Loss	$ 5,000	$ 5,000	$ 34,000

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Investment Securities Investment Securities, Part III (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date, Amortized Cost Basis [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Next Twelve Months, Amortized Cost Basis	$ 83,588
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Year Two Through Five, Amortized Cost Basis	128,818
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Year Six Through Ten, Amortized Cost Basis	93,754
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, after Ten Years, Amortized Cost Basis	3,906
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date, Amortized Cost Basis	310,066
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Amortized Cost Basis, Rolling Maturity [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Debt Securities, Amortized Cost Basis	628,895
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, without Single Maturity Date, Amortized Cost Basis	318,829
Available-For-Sale Securities, Debt Maturities, SIngle Maturity Date, Fair Value single maturity [Abstract]
AFS Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date, Next Twelve Months, Fair Value	81,998
AFS Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date, Year Two Through Five, Fair Value	128,318
AFS Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date, Year Six Through Ten, Fair Value	91,958
AFS Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date, After Ten Years, Fair Value	2,583
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date	304,857
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value, Rolling Maturity [Abstract]
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, without Single Maturity Date, Fair Value	314,991
Fair Value	619,848	$ 518,848
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date, Amortized Cost Basis [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, within One Year, Net Carrying Amount	44,992
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after One Through Five Years, Net Carrying Amount	29,239
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after Five Through Ten Years, Net Carrying Amount	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after Ten Years, Net Carrying Amount	0
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (estimated fair value of $73,096 at December 31, 2016 and $85,737 at December 31, 2015)	74,231	85,208
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Single Maturity Date, Fair Value [Abstract]
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Next Twelve Months, Fair Value	43,798
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Year Two Through Five, Fair Value	29,298
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, Year Six Through Ten, Fair Value	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Debt Maturities, after Ten Years, Fair Value	0
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value	$ 73,096	$ 85,737

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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014	Dec. 31, 2013
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	$ 1,836,251	$ 1,284,677
Loans Receivable Held-for-sale, Amount	1,175	968
loans and leases receivable gross excluding loans held for sale	1,835,076	1,283,709
Net deferred loan fees, premiums and discounts	(10,259)	(2,788)
Allowance for loan losses	16,753	14,576	$ 13,682	$ 13,249
Net loans	1,808,064	1,266,345
Loans held for sale	1,175	968
Increase (Decrease) in Accounts and Notes Receivable	541,700
Loans Receivable, Net	1,825,992	1,281,889
Construction and land development
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	49,366	39,232
Loans Receivable, Net	49,104	39,209
Farm loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	126,216	122,579
Loans Receivable, Net	126,108	122,474
1-4 Family residential properties
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	328,119	232,351
Loans Receivable, Net	326,415	231,571
Multifamily residential properties
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	83,478	45,765
Loans Receivable, Net	83,200	45,740
Commercial real estate
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	633,694	409,487
Loans Receivable, Net	$ 630,135	409,172
Debt coverage ratio	1.20x
Amortization period of loans	twenty years
Commercial real estate | Minimum [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loan To Value Ratio	65.00%
Commercial real estate | Maximum [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loan To Value Ratio	80.00%
Loans secured by real estate
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	$ 1,220,873	849,414
Loans Receivable, Net	1,214,962	848,166
Agricultural loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	86,735	75,998
Loans Receivable, Net	86,685	75,886
Commercial and industrial loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	412,637	305,851
Loans Receivable, Net	$ 409,033	305,060
Loan To Value Ratio	80.00%
Amortization period of loans	seven years
Loans Receivable, Time Period	one year
Consumer loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	$ 38,404	42,097
Allowance for loan losses	693	642	386	377
Loans Receivable, Net	38,028	41,579
All other loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	77,602	11,317
Loans Receivable, Net	77,284	11,198
Agricultural and Farm Loans [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	213,000	198,600
Increase (Decrease) in Accounts and Notes Receivable	$ 14,400
Loan To Value Ratio	65.00%
Amortization period of loans	twenty five years
Loans Receivable, Time Period	one year
Other Grain Farming [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	$ 171,300	161,495
Increase (Decrease) in Accounts and Notes Receivable	9,800
Motels and Hotels Loans [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	103,843
Non-residential Buildings [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	134,019
Residential Buildings [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	139,584
Automobile Dealers [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Gross loans	54,300
Commercial/Commercial Real Estate [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Allowance for loan losses	12,901	11,379	10,914	10,646
Agriculture/Agricultural Real Estate [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Allowance for loan losses	2,249	1,337	1,360	533
Residential Real Estate [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Allowance for loan losses	$ 874	994	790	771
Loan To Value Ratio	80.00%
Amortization period of loans	twenty five years
Balloon period	five years
Unallocated [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Allowance for loan losses	$ 36	$ 224	$ 232	$ 922
First Clover Leaf [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net	$ 439,100

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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses, Part II (Details)		12 Months Ended
		Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2015 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2014 USD ($)
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		$ 1,825,992,000	$ 1,281,889,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		8,185,000	3,478,000
Current		1,817,807,000	1,278,411,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		$ 105,000	0
Number of days past due when interest is not accrued		ninety days
Period of satisfactory performance before returning to accrual status		six months
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		$ 5,266,000	1,174,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		5,385,000	1,174,000
Specific Allowance		858,000	134,000
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		12,972,000	2,835,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		14,612,000	4,016,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		18,238,000	4,009,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		19,997,000	5,190,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		17,359,000	4,712,000	$ 4,946,000
Interest income recognized		119,000	28,000	17,000
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		12,053,000	3,412,000
Interest Lost on Nonaccrual Loans		133,000,000	48,000,000	71,000,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		10,889,000	1,743,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring, Allowance		196,000	0
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		10,889,000	1,743,000
Financing Receivable Modifications Performing Recorded Investment		6,185,000	601,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Balance		$ 1,380,000	$ 1,004,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Number		13	19
Subsequent Default, Number of Days Past Due		ninety days
Financing Receivable, Modifications, Subsequent Default, Number of Contracts		1
Other real estate owned		$ 1,982,000	$ 477,000
Mortgage Loans Secured By Real Estate In Foreclosure		661,000	55,000
Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		1,769,460,000	1,240,217,000
Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		27,653,000	19,373,000
Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		28,879,000	22,299,000
Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Construction and land development
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		49,104,000	39,209,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Current		49,104,000	39,209,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		0	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		227,000	0
Unpaid Principal Balance		227,000	0
Specific Allowance		0	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		0	142,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		0	707,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		227,000	142,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		227,000	707,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		229,000	142,000	933,000
Interest income recognized		0	0	0
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		227,000	142,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		227,000	142,000
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		227,000	142,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Balance		$ 227,000	$ 0
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Number	[1]	1	0
Construction and land development | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		$ 48,877,000	$ 39,067,000
Construction and land development | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Construction and land development | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		227,000	142,000
Construction and land development | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Farm loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		126,108,000	122,474,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		424,000	106,000
Current		125,684,000	122,368,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		0	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		0	430,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		0	430,000
Specific Allowance		0	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		205,000	24,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		207,000	28,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		205,000	454,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		207,000	458,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		207,000	527,000	78,000
Interest income recognized		0	2,000	2,000
Loans Receivable, Modifications, Still Accruing Interest		0	232,000
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		205,000	454,000
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Financing Receivable Modifications Performing Recorded Investment		0	0
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Balance		$ 0	$ 232,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Number	[1]	0	4
Farm loans | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		$ 118,934,000	$ 118,103,000
Farm loans | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		5,190,000	2,282,000
Farm loans | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		1,984,000	2,089,000
Farm loans | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
1-4 Family residential properties
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		326,415,000	231,571,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		3,575,000	1,955,000
Current		322,840,000	229,616,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		105,000	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		997,000	0
Unpaid Principal Balance		997,000	0
Specific Allowance		6,000	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		2,497,000	1,373,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		3,207,000	1,688,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		3,494,000	1,373,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		4,204,000	1,688,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		2,988,000	1,440,000	1,276,000
Interest income recognized		22,000	14,000	12,000
Loans Receivable, Modifications, Still Accruing Interest		603,000	397,000
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		2,890,000	975,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		1,753,000	515,000
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		1,753,000	515,000
Financing Receivable Modifications Performing Recorded Investment		603,000	397,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Balance		$ 176,000	$ 131,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Number	[1]	3	5
1-4 Family residential properties | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		$ 318,921,000	$ 224,552,000
1-4 Family residential properties | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		918,000	1,454,000
1-4 Family residential properties | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		6,576,000	5,565,000
1-4 Family residential properties | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Multifamily residential properties
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		83,200,000	45,740,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		240,000	0
Current		82,960,000	45,740,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		0	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		528,000	316,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		528,000	316,000
Specific Allowance		0	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		3,419,000	1,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		3,547,000	1,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		3,947,000	317,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		4,075,000	317,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		3,824,000	323,000	0
Interest income recognized		55,000	0	0
Loans Receivable, Modifications, Still Accruing Interest		3,419,000
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		528,000	317,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		3,419,000	0
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		3,419,000	0
Financing Receivable Modifications Performing Recorded Investment		3,419,000	0
Multifamily residential properties | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		81,018,000	45,180,000
Multifamily residential properties | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		1,651,000	243,000
Multifamily residential properties | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		531,000	317,000
Multifamily residential properties | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Commercial real estate
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		630,135,000	409,172,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		2,421,000	349,000
Current		627,714,000	408,823,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		0	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		863,000	0
Unpaid Principal Balance		884,000	0
Specific Allowance		0	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		6,224,000	304,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		6,802,000	325,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		7,087,000	304,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		7,686,000	325,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		6,675,000	310,000	2,205,000
Interest income recognized		36,000	2,000	2,000
Loans Receivable, Modifications, Still Accruing Interest		2,116,000	36,000
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		4,971,000	269,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		4,125,000	124,000
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		4,125,000	124,000
Financing Receivable Modifications Performing Recorded Investment		2,116,000	36,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Balance		$ 42,000	$ 33,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Number	[1]	1	1
Commercial real estate | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		$ 610,025,000	$ 386,769,000
Commercial real estate | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		5,229,000	10,498,000
Commercial real estate | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		14,881,000	11,905,000
Commercial real estate | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Loans secured by real estate
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		1,214,962,000	848,166,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		6,660,000	2,410,000
Current		1,208,302,000	845,756,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		105,000	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		2,615,000	746,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		2,636,000	746,000
Specific Allowance		6,000	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		12,345,000	1,844,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		13,763,000	2,749,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		14,960,000	2,590,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		16,399,000	3,495,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		13,923,000	2,742,000	4,492,000
Interest income recognized		113,000	18,000	16,000
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		8,821,000	2,157,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		9,524,000	1,013,000
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		9,524,000	1,013,000
Financing Receivable Modifications Performing Recorded Investment		6,138,000	433,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Balance		$ 445,000	$ 396,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Number		5	10
Agricultural loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		$ 86,685,000	$ 75,886,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		486,000	139,000
Current		86,199,000	75,747,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		0	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		1,345,000	0
Unpaid Principal Balance		1,345,000	0
Specific Allowance		660,000	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		43,000	79,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		66,000	79,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		1,388,000	79,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		1,411,000	79,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		1,394,000	82,000	0
Interest income recognized		0	0	0
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		1,388,000	79,000
Agricultural loans | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		81,922,000	75,437,000
Agricultural loans | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		3,271,000	210,000
Agricultural loans | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		1,492,000	239,000
Agricultural loans | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Commercial and industrial loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		409,033,000	305,060,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		799,000	737,000
Current		408,234,000	304,323,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		0	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		1,093,000	405,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		1,191,000	405,000
Specific Allowance		192,000	134,000
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		378,000	670,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		572,000	932,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		1,471,000	1,075,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		1,763,000	1,337,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		1,485,000	1,569,000	429,000
Interest income recognized		4,000	8,000	0
Loans Receivable, Modifications, Still Accruing Interest		41,000	147,000
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		1,430,000	928,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		1,040,000	491,000
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		1,040,000	491,000
Financing Receivable Modifications Performing Recorded Investment		41,000	147,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Balance		$ 916,000	$ 375,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Number	[1]	7	5
Commercial and industrial loans | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		$ 397,762,000	$ 298,633,000
Commercial and industrial loans | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		8,485,000	4,686,000
Commercial and industrial loans | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		2,786,000	1,741,000
Commercial and industrial loans | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Consumer loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		38,028,000	41,579,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		240,000	192,000
Current		37,788,000	41,387,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		0	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		213,000	23,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		213,000	23,000
Specific Allowance		0	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		206,000	242,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		211,000	256,000
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		419,000	265,000
Unpaid Principal Balance		424,000	279,000
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		557,000	319,000	25,000
Interest income recognized		2,000	2,000	1,000
Loans Receivable, Modifications, Still Accruing Interest		6,000	21,000
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		414,000	248,000
Troubled Debt Restructuring [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		325,000	239,000
Recorded Balance of Troubled Debt Restructurings [Abstract]
Troubled Debt Restructurings Balance		325,000	239,000
Financing Receivable Modifications Performing Recorded Investment		6,000	21,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Balance		$ 19,000	$ 233,000
Financing Receivables, Modifications during Period, Number	[1]	1	4
Consumer loans | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		$ 37,624,000	$ 41,278,000
Consumer loans | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		17,000	0
Consumer loans | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		387,000	301,000
Consumer loans | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
All other loans
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		77,284,000	11,198,000
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Current		77,284,000	11,198,000
Total Loans Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing		0	0
Loans with a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		0	0
Unpaid Principal Balance		0	0
Specific Allowance		0	0
Loans without a specific allowance [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		0	0
Unpaid Principal Balance		0	0
Total Loans [Abstract]
Recorded Balance		0	0
Unpaid Principal Balance		0	0
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized [Abstract]
Average investment in impaired loans		0	0	0
Interest income recognized		0	0	$ 0
Balances of Nonaccrual Loans [Abstract]
Recorded balance of nonaccrual loans		0	0
All other loans | Pass [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		74,377,000	11,198,000
All other loans | Watch [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		2,892,000	0
All other loans | Substandard [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		15,000	0
All other loans | Doubtful [Member]
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans Receivable, Net		0	0
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member]
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		4,468,000	1,683,000
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | Construction and land development
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | Farm loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	106,000
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | 1-4 Family residential properties
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		1,854,000	1,059,000
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | Multifamily residential properties
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | Commercial real estate
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		1,662,000	251,000
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | Loans secured by real estate
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		3,516,000	1,416,000
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | Agricultural loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		365,000	65,000
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | Commercial and industrial loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		395,000	65,000
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | Consumer loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		192,000	137,000
Financing Receivables, 30 to 59 Days Past Due [Member] | All other loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member]
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		1,836,000	1,401,000
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | Construction and land development
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | Farm loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		131,000	0
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | 1-4 Family residential properties
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		713,000	742,000
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | Multifamily residential properties
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | Commercial real estate
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		716,000	67,000
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | Loans secured by real estate
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		1,560,000	809,000
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | Agricultural loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		84,000	74,000
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | Commercial and industrial loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		155,000	476,000
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | Consumer loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		37,000	42,000
Financing Receivables, 60 to 89 Days Past Due [Member] | All other loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member]
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		1,881,000	394,000
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Construction and land development
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		0	0
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Farm loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		293,000	0
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | 1-4 Family residential properties
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		1,008,000	154,000
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Multifamily residential properties
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		240,000	0
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Commercial real estate
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		43,000	31,000
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Loans secured by real estate
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		1,584,000	185,000
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Agricultural loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		37,000	0
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Commercial and industrial loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		249,000	196,000
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Consumer loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		11,000	13,000
Financing Receivables, Equal to Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | All other loans
Loans Receivable Aging Analysis [Abstract]
Total Past Due		$ 0	$ 0

[1] Type of modifications:(a) Reduction of stated interest rate of loan(b) Change in payment terms(c) Extension of maturity date(d) Permanent reduction of the recorded investment

XML

Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses - Allowance (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($) alternative	Dec. 31, 2015 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2014 USD ($)	Sep. 08, 2016 USD ($)
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Minimum balance of adversely classified loan in which a detailed analysis is performed	$ 250,000
Number of alternatives for measuring impaired loans receivable | alternative	3
Balance, beginning of year	$ 14,576,000	$ 13,682,000	$ 13,249,000
Provision for loan losses	2,826,000	1,318,000	629,000
Losses charged off	(1,675,000)	(906,000)	(537,000)
Recoveries	1,026,000	482,000	341,000
Balance, end of period	16,753,000	14,576,000	13,682,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	858,000	134,000	263,000
Collectively evaluated for impairment	15,881,000	14,442,000	13,419,000
Ending balance	1,825,992,000	1,281,889,000	1,062,406,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	5,266,000	1,174,000	3,301,000
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$ 1,812,640,000	1,280,715,000	1,059,105,000
Financing Receivable, Net				$ 8,688,000
Unsecured Open-end Loans [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Period When Loans Are Charged Down	180 days
Other Secured Loans [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Period When Loans Are Charged Down	120 days
Commercial/Commercial Real Estate [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Balance, beginning of year	$ 11,379,000	10,914,000	10,646,000
Provision for loan losses	1,467,000	451,000	192,000
Losses charged off	(747,000)	(289,000)	(86,000)
Recoveries	802,000	303,000	162,000
Balance, end of period	12,901,000	11,379,000	10,914,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	192,000	134,000	263,000
Collectively evaluated for impairment	12,695,000	11,245,000	10,651,000
Ending balance	1,204,799,000	807,736,000	684,552,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	1,956,000	744,000	3,301,000
Collectively evaluated for impairment	1,199,003,000	806,992,000	681,251,000
Agriculture/Agricultural Real Estate [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Balance, beginning of year	1,337,000	1,360,000	533,000
Provision for loan losses	933,000	(25,000)	825,000
Losses charged off	(30,000)	0	0
Recoveries	9,000	2,000	2,000
Balance, end of period	2,249,000	1,337,000	1,360,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	660,000	0	0
Collectively evaluated for impairment	1,589,000	1,337,000	1,360,000
Ending balance	212,513,000	198,066,000	178,091,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	1,345,000	430,000	0
Collectively evaluated for impairment	211,168,000	197,636,000	178,091,000
Residential Real Estate [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Balance, beginning of year	994,000	790,000	771,000
Provision for loan losses	113,000	267,000	135,000
Losses charged off	(234,000)	(64,000)	(140,000)
Recoveries	1,000	1,000	24,000
Balance, end of period	874,000	994,000	790,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	6,000	0	0
Collectively evaluated for impairment	868,000	994,000	790,000
Ending balance	366,823,000	232,348,000	184,661,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	1,752,000	0	0
Collectively evaluated for impairment	$ 360,825,000	232,348,000	184,661,000
1-4 Family residential properties
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Period When Loans Are Charged Down	180 days
Consumer loans
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Balance, beginning of year	$ 642,000	386,000	377,000
Provision for loan losses	501,000	633,000	167,000
Losses charged off	(664,000)	(553,000)	(311,000)
Recoveries	214,000	176,000	153,000
Balance, end of period	693,000	642,000	386,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	0	0	0
Collectively evaluated for impairment	693,000	642,000	386,000
Ending balance	41,857,000	43,739,000	15,102,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	213,000	0	0
Collectively evaluated for impairment	41,644,000	43,739,000	15,102,000
Unallocated [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Balance, beginning of year	224,000	232,000	922,000
Provision for loan losses	(188,000)	(8,000)	(690,000)
Losses charged off	0	0	0
Recoveries	0	0	0
Balance, end of period	36,000	224,000	232,000
Individually evaluated for impairment	0	0	0
Collectively evaluated for impairment	36,000	224,000	232,000
Ending balance	0	0	0
Individually evaluated for impairment	0	0	0
Collectively evaluated for impairment	0	$ 0	$ 0
Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses	14,000
Financing Receivable, Net	8,086,000
Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member] | Commercial/Commercial Real Estate [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses	14,000
Financing Receivable, Net	3,840,000
Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member] | Agriculture/Agricultural Real Estate [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses	0
Financing Receivable, Net	0
Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member] | Residential Real Estate [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses	0
Financing Receivable, Net	4,246,000
Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member] | Consumer loans
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses	0
Financing Receivable, Net	0
Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member] | Unallocated [Member]
Financing Receivable, Impaired [Line Items]
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses	0
Financing Receivable, Net	$ 0

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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (PCI Loans) (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 08, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	$ 1,825,992,000		$ 1,281,889,000
Loans and Leases Receivable, Net Amount	1,808,064,000		1,266,345,000
Contractual Payments at Acquisition [Abstract]
Financing Receivable, Net		$ 8,688,000
Certain Loans Acquired in Transfer Not Accounted for as Debt Securities, Provision for Loan Losses	14,000
Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member]
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	8,086,000
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses	14,000
Loans and Leases Receivable, Net Amount	8,072,000
Contractual Payments at Acquisition [Abstract]
Business Combination, Acquired Receivables, Gross Contractual Amount		10,650,000
Financing Receivable, Net	8,086,000
Certain Loans Acquired in Transfer Not Accounted for as Debt Securities, Accretable Yield, Accretion	1,200,000
Certain Loans Acquired In A Transfer. Nonaccretable Difference		(1,962,000)
Certain Loans Acquired in Transfer Not Accounted for as Debt Securities, Acquired During Period, Cash Flows Expected to be Collected at Acquisition		8,688,000
Certain Loans Acquired in Transfer, Accretable Yield		0
Business Combination, Acquired Receivables, Fair Value		$ 8,688,000
1-4 Family residential properties
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	326,415,000		231,571,000
1-4 Family residential properties | Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member]
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	622,000
Multifamily residential properties
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	83,200,000		45,740,000
Multifamily residential properties | Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member]
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	1,011,000
Commercial real estate
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	630,135,000		409,172,000
Commercial real estate | Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member]
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	3,723,000
Loans secured by real estate
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	1,214,962,000		848,166,000
Loans secured by real estate | Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member]
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	5,356,000
Commercial and industrial loans
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	409,033,000		$ 305,060,000
Commercial and industrial loans | Receivables Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality [Member]
Carrying Amount [Abstract]
Loans Receivable, Net	$ 2,730,000

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Premises and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross	$ 73,036	$ 58,436
Accumulated depreciation and amortization	32,744	27,096
Total	40,292	31,340
Depreciation Expense	2,495	2,196	$ 2,404
Land
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross	5,837	6,112
Buildings and improvements
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross	44,484	31,618
Furniture and equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross	18,340	16,621
Leasehold improvements
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross	4,089	4,084
Construction in progress
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross	$ 286	$ 1

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands		3 Months Ended			12 Months Ended
	Sep. 08, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Sep. 30, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Gross Carrying Value [Abstract]
Goodwill not subject to amortization			$ 44,767		$ 61,551	$ 44,767
Intangibles from branch acquisition			3,015		3,015	3,015
Core deposit intangibles			15,202		19,862	15,202
Customer list intangibles			3,731		3,731	3,731
Total Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Gross Carrying Value			66,715		88,159	66,715
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Accumulated Amortization [Abstract]
Goodwill not subject to amortization (effective 1/1/02), Accumulated Amortization			3,760		3,760	3,760
Total Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			16,711		18,521	16,711
Total Amortization Expense [Abstract]
Amortization of intangible assets					1,909	891	$ 643
Estimated amortization expense [Abstract]
For year ended 12/31/17					1,496
For year ended 12/31/18					1,365
For year ended 12/31/19					1,243
For year ended 12/31/20					1,097
For year ended 12/31/21					875
First Clover Leaf [Member]
Estimated amortization expense [Abstract]
Goodwill, Acquired During Period	$ 16,785	$ 16,785
OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Estimated amortization expense [Abstract]
Goodwill, Acquired During Period				$ 14,274
Illiana [Member]
Estimated amortization expense [Abstract]
Goodwill, Acquired During Period			980
Intangibles from branch acquisitions
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Accumulated Amortization [Abstract]
Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			3,015		3,015	3,015
Core deposit intangibles
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Accumulated Amortization [Abstract]
Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			8,017		9,644	8,017
Total Amortization Expense [Abstract]
Amortization of intangible assets					1,628	876	643
Customer list intangibles
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Accumulated Amortization [Abstract]
Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 1,919		2,102	1,919
Total Amortization Expense [Abstract]
Amortization of intangible assets					183	15	0
Mortgage Servicing Rights [Member]
Total Amortization Expense [Abstract]
Amortization of intangible assets					$ 98	$ 0	$ 0

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded (Details) - USD ($)		3 Months Ended
	Sep. 08, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Sep. 30, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 01, 2015	Aug. 14, 2015
Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Line Items]
Fair value of premises and equipment							$ (4,422,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans							152,397,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits							453,647,000
First Clover Leaf [Member]
Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Line Items]
Business Combination, Purchase Price	$ 8,741,000
Fair value of securities	109,174,000
Fair value of OREO	1,987,000
Fair value of premises and equipment	(11,581,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans	438,265,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits	536,686,000
Fair value of FHLB advances	15,113,000
Fair value of subordinated debentures	(3,269,000)
Business Combination, Net Fair Value Adjustments	8,044,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period	16,785,000	$ 16,785,000
OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Line Items]
Business Combination, Purchase Price							15,892,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Property, Plant, and Equipment					$ 4,500,000
Business Combination, Net Fair Value Adjustments							(1,618,000)
Goodwill, Acquired During Period				$ 14,274,000
Illiana [Member]
Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Line Items]
Business Combination, Purchase Price						$ 2,807,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period			$ 980,000
Fair Value Adjustments [Member]
Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Line Items]
Fair value of premises and equipment							125,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans							(3,377,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits							837,000
Fair Value Adjustments [Member] | First Clover Leaf [Member]
Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Line Items]
Fair value of securities	737,000
Fair value of loans	3,475,000
Fair value of OREO	754,000
Fair value of premises and equipment	(1,963,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans	10,403,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits	1,994,000
Fair value of FHLB advances	113,000
Fair value of subordinated debentures	(731,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Finite-Lived Intangibles	(4,660,000)
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Assets, Net	8,325,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period	$ 5,400,000
Fair Value Adjustments [Member] | OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans							3,377,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Property, Plant, and Equipment							125,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits							837,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Finite-Lived Intangibles							$ 6,216,000
Fair Value Adjustments [Member] | Illiana [Member]
Reconciliation of purchase price to goodwill recorded [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Finite-Lived Intangibles						$ 1,827,000

XML

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Mortgage Servicing Rights (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization of intangible assets		$ (1,909,000)	$ (891,000)	$ (643,000)
Mortgage Servicing Rights [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-lived Intangible Assets Acquired	$ 1,069,000
Capitalization Of Mortgage Servicing Rights		14,000
Amortization of intangible assets		(98,000)	$ 0	$ 0
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net	$ 985,000	$ 985,000

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Deposits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Deposits, by Type [Abstract]
Noninterest-bearing Deposit Liabilities	$ 471,206	$ 342,636
Interest-bearing Domestic Deposit, Demand	716,204	490,838
Interest-bearing Domestic Deposit, Savings	356,740	325,836
Interest-bearing Domestic Deposit, Money Market	432,656	329,820
Interest-bearing Domestic Deposit, Time Deposits	353,081	243,438
Total deposits	2,329,887	1,732,568
Time Deposits, $100,000 or More	151,262	88,855	$ 98,445
Interest expense for the year	423	$ 493	$ 598
Maturities of Time Deposits [Abstract]
Time Deposit Maturities, Next Twelve Months	199,370
Time Deposit Maturities, Year Two	83,005
Time Deposit Maturities, Year Three	26,528
Time Deposit Maturities, Year Four	29,072
Time Deposit Maturities, Year Five	13,965
Time Deposit Maturities, after Year Five	1,141
Time Deposits	353,081
Total of Public entitiy balances	$ 146,054

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Deposits Deposit Interest Components (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Deposits [Abstract]
Interest-bearing demand	$ 274	$ 117	$ 101
Savings	445	398	375
Money market	719	605	588
Time deposits	1,275	1,162	1,287
Total	$ 2,713	$ 2,282	$ 2,351

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Borrowings Schedule of Borrowings (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Schedule of Borrowings [Line Items]
Short-term Debt	$ 4,000
Long-term Debt	14,063	$ 0
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	40,094	20,000
Junior subordinated debentures	23,917	20,620
Short Term and Long Term Borrowings	267,837	169,462
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase [Member]
Schedule of Borrowings [Line Items]
Short-term Debt	185,763	128,842
Notes Payable, Other Payables [Member]
Schedule of Borrowings [Line Items]
Short-term Debt	$ 4,000	$ 0

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FHLB Advances (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	$ 40,094	$ 20,000
Maturities of Long-term Debt [Abstract]
Long-term Debt	14,063	0
Junior Subordinated Debenture Owed to Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trust	23,917	$ 20,620
FHLB Advances [Member]
Maturities of Long-term Debt [Abstract]
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Next Twelve Months	5,000
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Year Two	20,000
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Year Three	0
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Year Four	5,000
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Year Five	5,000
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal after Year Five	5,000
Long-term Debt	40,000
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount (Premium), Net	94
Subordinated Debt [Member]
Maturities of Long-term Debt [Abstract]
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Next Twelve Months	0
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Year Two	0
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Year Three	0
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Year Four	0
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Year Five	0
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal after Year Five	24,620
Long-term Debt	24,620
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount (Premium), Net	$ (703)
FHLB advance, 1-Year Maturity [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Original Maturity Term	1-year
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances Interest Rate	0.82%
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	$ 5,000
FHLB advance, 3-Year Maturity [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Original Maturity Term	3-year
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances Interest Rate	1.30%
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	$ 5,000
FHLB advance, 2-Year Maturity [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Original Maturity Term	2-year
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances Interest Rate	0.99%
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	$ 5,000
FHLB advance, 3-Year Original Maturity 2 [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Original Maturity Term	3-year
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances Interest Rate	1.42%
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	$ 10,000
FHLB advance, 6-Year Maturity [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Original Maturity Term	6-year
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances Interest Rate	2.30%
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	$ 5,000
FHLB Advance, 7 Year Maturity [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Original Maturity Term	7-year
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances Interest Rate	2.55%
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	$ 5,000
FHLB advance, 8-Year Maturity [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Original Maturity Term	8-year
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances Interest Rate	2.40%
Advances from Federal Home Loan Banks	$ 5,000

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Borrowings Repurchase Agreements and Other Borrowings (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase Weighted Average Rate	0.05%
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase	$ 185,763	$ 128,842
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase Increase (Decrease)	56,900
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase [Member]
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
Maximum outstanding at any month-end	185,763	128,842	$ 121,869
Average amount outstanding for the year	$ 129,734	$ 113,748	$ 97,478

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Borrowings Securities Sold under Agreement to Repurchase (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase	$ 185,763	$ 128,842
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase	100,526	85,805
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member]
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase	1,173	0
Mortgage-backed securities
Short-term Debt [Line Items]
Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase	$ 84,064	$ 43,037

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Borrowings Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 07, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Short-term Debt	$ 4,000
Long Term Debt, Original Debt, Amount		$ 15,000
Long-term Debt	14,063		$ 0
Revolving Credit Facility [Member]
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity	$ 10,000
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate Spread	2.25%
Long-term Debt [Member]
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End	2.90%
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate Spread	2.25%

XML

Borrowings Subordinated Debentures (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 08, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Apr. 26, 2006	Feb. 27, 2004
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Junior subordinated debentures	$ 23,917		$ 20,620
FMIS Trust I [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Trust preferred securities issued					$ 10,000
Investment in Statutory Trust					$ 310
Junior subordinated debentures	10,310
FMIS Trust II [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Trust preferred securities issued				$ 10,000
Investment in Statutory Trust				$ 310
Junior subordinated debentures	$ 10,310
CLS Trust I [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Trust preferred securities issued		$ 4,000
Investment in Statutory Trust		$ 124
Junior Subordinated Debt [Member] | FMIS Trust I [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate Terms	three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 280 basis points
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate at Period End	3.73%		3.17%
Junior Subordinated Debt [Member] | FMIS Trust II [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate Terms	bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.98% paid quarterly until June 15, 2011 and then converted to floating rate (LIBOR plus 160 basis points) after June 15, 2011
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate at Period End	2.563%		2.11%
Junior Subordinated Debt [Member] | CLS Trust I [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate Terms	bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 185 basis points
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate at Period End	2.813%

XML

Regulatory Capital (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Line Items]
Capital ($)	$ 270,062	$ 204,033
Capital to RWA (%)	12.79%	14.25%
Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 168,902	$ 114,576
Capital Required for Capital Adequacy to RWA (%)	8.00%	8.00%
Tier One Risk Based Capital ($)	$ 253,258	$ 189,457
Tier One Risk Based Capital to RWA (%)	11.99%	13.23%
Tier One Risk Based Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 126,677	$ 85,932
Tier One Risk Based Capital Required for Capital Adequacy to RWA (%)	6.00%	6.00%
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital ($)	$ 229,341	$ 142,057
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital To RWA (%)	10.86%	9.92%
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required For Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 95,008	$ 64,449
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required for Capital Adequacy to RWA (%)	4.50%	4.50%
Tier One Leverage Capital to Average Assets (%)	9.19%	9.20%
Tier One Leverage Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 110,242	$ 82,385
Tier One Leverage Capital Required for Capital Adequacy to Average Assets (%)	4.00%	4.00%
Subsidiaries [Member]
Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Line Items]
Capital Required for Capital Adequacy to RWA (%)	8.00%	8.00%
Capital Required to be Well Capitalized to RWA (%)	10.00%	10.00%
Tier One Risk Based Capital Required for Capital Adequacy to RWA (%)	6.00%	6.00%
Tier One Risk Based Capital Required to be Well Capitalized to RWA (%)	8.00%	8.00%
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital ($)		$ 181,361
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital To RWA (%)		12.73%
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required For Capital Adequacy ($)		$ 64,131
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required for Capital Adequacy to RWA (%)	4.50%	4.50%
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required to Be Well Capitalized ($)		$ 92,634
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required To Be Well Capitalized to RiWA (%)	6.50%	6.50%
Tier One Leverage Capital Required for Capital Adequacy to Average Assets (%)	4.00%	4.00%
Tier One Leverage Capital Required to be Well Capitalized to Average Assets (%)	5.00%	5.00%
First Clover Leaf [Member]
Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Line Items]
Capital ($)	$ 78,145
Capital to RWA (%)	15.08%
Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 41,459
Capital Required to be Well Capitalized ($)	51,824
Tier One Risk Based Capital ($)	$ 78,145
Tier One Risk Based Capital to RWA (%)	15.08%
Tier One Risk Based Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 31,094
Tier One Risk Based Capital Required to be Well Capitalized ($)	41,459
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital ($)	$ 78,145
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital To RWA (%)	15.08%
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required For Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 23,321
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required to Be Well Capitalized ($)	$ 33,685
Tier One Leverage Capital to Average Assets (%)	12.04%
Tier One Leverage Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 25,963
Tier One Leverage Capital Required to be Well Capitalized ($)	32,453
First Mid Bank [Member]
Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Line Items]
Capital ($)	$ 197,552	$ 195,937
Capital to RWA (%)	12.44%	13.75%
Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 127,054	$ 114,012
Capital Required to be Well Capitalized ($)	158,817	142,514
Tier One Risk Based Capital ($)	$ 180,826	$ 181,361
Tier One Risk Based Capital to RWA (%)	11.39%	12.73%
Tier One Risk Based Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 95,290	$ 85,509
Tier One Risk Based Capital Required to be Well Capitalized ($)	127,054	$ 114,012
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital ($)	$ 180,826
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital To RWA (%)	11.39%
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required For Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 71,468
Common Equity Tier One Risk Based Capital Required to Be Well Capitalized ($)	$ 103,231
Tier One Leverage Capital to Average Assets (%)	8.62%	8.83%
Tier One Leverage Capital Required for Capital Adequacy ($)	$ 83,938	$ 82,137
Tier One Leverage Capital Required to be Well Capitalized ($)	$ 104,922	$ 102,671

XML

Regulatory Capital Details 2 (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016
Regulatory Capital [Abstract]
Description of Regulatory Requirements, Capital Adequacy Purposes	Quantitative measures established by each regulatory capital standards to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and its subsidiary bank to maintain a minimum capital amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below).

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Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	$ 619,848	$ 518,848
Impaired Loans Receivable [Abstract]
Carrying amount of loans with a specific allowance		428
Fair value of loans with a specific allowance		294
Specific Allowance		134
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	619,848	518,848
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	144	64
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	618,052	516,878
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	1,652	1,906
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Impaired Loans Receivable [Abstract]
Carrying amount of loans with a specific allowance	8,370
Fair value of loans with a specific allowance	6,938
Specific Allowance	1,432
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	136,324	90,141
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	136,324	90,141
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	0	0
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	136,324	90,141
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	0	0
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	162,705	110,717
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	162,705	110,717
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	0	0
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	162,705	110,717
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	0	0
Mortgage-backed securities
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	314,991	312,054
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	1,906
Transfers into Level 3	0
Transfers out of Level 3	0
Total gains or losses [Abstract]
Included in net income	0
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)	(174)
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements [Abstract]
Purchases	0
Issuances	0
Sales	0
Settlements	(80)
Ending balance	1,652
Total gains or losses for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date	0
Mortgage-backed securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	314,991	312,054
Mortgage-backed securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	0	0
Mortgage-backed securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	314,991	312,054
Mortgage-backed securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	0	0
Trust preferred securities
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	1,652	1,906
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	364
Transfers into Level 3	0
Transfers out of Level 3	0
Total gains or losses [Abstract]
Included in net income	0
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)	1,712
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements [Abstract]
Purchases	0
Issuances	0
Sales	0
Settlements	(170)
Ending balance	1,906
Total gains or losses for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date	0
Trust preferred securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	1,652	1,906
Trust preferred securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	0	0
Trust preferred securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	0	0
Trust preferred securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	1,652	1,906
Other securities
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	4,176	4,030
Other securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	4,176	4,030
Other securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	144	64
Other securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	4,032	3,966
Other securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Available-for-sale: [Abstract]
Total available-for-sale securities	$ 0	$ 0

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Disclosures of Fair Values of Financial Instruments, Part II (Details) - USD ($)		12 Months Ended
		Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Foreclosed Assets Held for Sale [Abstract]
Other real estate owned		$ 1,982,000	$ 477,000
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Recurring		1,652,000	1,906,000
Financial Assets [Abstract]
Available-for-sale securities		619,848,000	518,848,000
Held-to-maturity Securities		74,231,000	85,208,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value		73,096,000	85,737,000
Carrying Amount
Financial Assets [Abstract]
Cash and due from banks		137,002,000	115,292,000
Federal funds sold		38,900,000	492,000
Certificates of deposit investments		14,643,000	25,000,000
Available-for-sale securities		619,848,000	518,848,000
Held-to-maturity Securities		74,231,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value			85,208,000
Loans held for sale		1,175,000	968,000
Loans net of allowance for loan losses		1,808,064,000	1,266,345,000
Interest receivable		10,553,000	8,085,000
Federal Reserve Bank stock		3,949,000	2,272,000
Federal Home Loan Bank stock		4,389,000	3,391,000
Deposits		2,329,887,000	1,732,568,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase		185,763,000	128,842,000
Interest payable		535,000	356,000
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings		40,094,000	20,000,000
Junior subordinated debentures		23,917,000	20,620,000
Fair Value
Financial Assets [Abstract]
Cash and due from banks		137,002,000	115,292,000
Federal funds sold		38,900,000	492,000
Certificates of deposit investments		14,651,000	25,056,000
Available-for-sale securities		619,848,000	518,848,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value		73,096,000	85,737,000
Loans held for sale		1,175,000	968,000
Loans net of allowance for loan losses		1,795,764,000	1,265,126,000
Interest receivable		10,553,000	8,085,000
Federal Reserve Bank stock		3,949,000	2,272,000
Federal Home Loan Bank stock		4,389,000	3,391,000
Deposits		2,331,725,000	1,732,463,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase		185,766,000	128,843,000
Interest payable		535,000	356,000
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings		40,318,000	20,422,000
Junior subordinated debentures		17,068,000	13,207,000
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Carrying Amount
Foreclosed Assets Held for Sale [Abstract]
Other real estate owned		1,982,000	477,000
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Fair Value
Foreclosed Assets Held for Sale [Abstract]
Other real estate owned		173,000	423,000
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]
Financial Assets [Abstract]
Cash and due from banks		137,002,000	115,292,000
Federal funds sold		38,900,000	492,000
Certificates of deposit investments		0	0
Available-for-sale securities		144,000	64,000
Loans held for sale		0	0
Loans net of allowance for loan losses		0	0
Interest receivable		0	0
Federal Reserve Bank stock		0	0
Federal Home Loan Bank stock		0	0
Deposits		0	0
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase		0	0
Interest payable		0	0
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings		0	0
Junior subordinated debentures		0	0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]
Financial Assets [Abstract]
Cash and due from banks		0	0
Federal funds sold		0	0
Certificates of deposit investments		14,651,000	25,056,000
Available-for-sale securities		618,052,000	516,878,000
Held-to-maturity Securities, Fair Value		73,096,000	85,737,000
Loans held for sale		1,175,000	968,000
Loans net of allowance for loan losses		0	0
Interest receivable		10,553,000	8,085,000
Federal Reserve Bank stock		3,949,000	2,272,000
Federal Home Loan Bank stock		4,389,000	3,391,000
Deposits		1,976,806,000	1,489,130,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase		185,766,000	128,843,000
Interest payable		535,000	356,000
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings		40,318,000	20,422,000
Junior subordinated debentures		17,068,000	13,207,000
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]
Financial Assets [Abstract]
Cash and due from banks		0	0
Federal funds sold		0	0
Certificates of deposit investments		0	0
Available-for-sale securities		1,652,000	1,906,000
Loans held for sale		0	0
Loans net of allowance for loan losses		1,795,764,000	1,265,126,000
Interest receivable		0	0
Federal Reserve Bank stock		0	0
Federal Home Loan Bank stock		0	0
Deposits		354,919,000	243,333,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase		0	0
Interest payable		0	0
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings		0	0
Junior subordinated debentures		$ 0	$ 0
Trust preferred securities | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Discounted Cash Flow [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Constant prepayment rate (in hundredths)	[1]	1.30%	1.30%
Trust preferred securities | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Discounted Cash Flow [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount rate (in hundredths)		13.60%	11.40%
Cumulative projected prepayments (in hundredths)		22.40%	23.60%
Probability of default (in hundredths)		0.50%	0.40%
Projected cures given deferral (in hundredths)		0.00%	100.00%
Loss severity		97.60%	97.30%
Trust preferred securities | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Discounted Cash Flow [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount rate (in hundredths)
Cumulative projected prepayments (in hundredths)
Probability of default (in hundredths)
Projected cures given deferral (in hundredths)
Loss severity
Trust preferred securities | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Weighted Average [Member] | Discounted Cash Flow [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount rate (in hundredths)
Cumulative projected prepayments (in hundredths)
Probability of default (in hundredths)
Projected cures given deferral (in hundredths)
Loss severity
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) | Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Nonrecurring		$ 6,938,000	$ 294,000
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Nonrecurring		0	0
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Nonrecurring		$ 0	$ 0
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Third Party Valuations [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount to reflect realizable value (in hundredths)		0.00%	0.00%
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Third Party Valuations [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount to reflect realizable value (in hundredths)		40.00%	40.00%
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Weighted Average [Member] | Third Party Valuations [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount to reflect realizable value (in hundredths)		20.00%	20.00%
Impaired loans (collateral dependent) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Nonrecurring		$ 6,938,000	$ 294,000
Foreclosed assets held for sale | Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Nonrecurring		173,000	423,000
Foreclosed assets held for sale | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Nonrecurring		0	0
Foreclosed assets held for sale | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Nonrecurring		$ 0	$ 0
Foreclosed assets held for sale | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Third Party Valuations [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount to reflect realizable value less estimated selling costs (in hundredths)		0.00%	0.00%
Foreclosed assets held for sale | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Third Party Valuations [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount to reflect realizable value less estimated selling costs (in hundredths)		40.00%	40.00%
Foreclosed assets held for sale | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Weighted Average [Member] | Third Party Valuations [Member]
Assets Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis Valuation Techniques [Abstract]
Discount to reflect realizable value less estimated selling costs (in hundredths)		35.00%	35.00%
Foreclosed assets held for sale | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items]
Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Nonrecurring		$ 173,000	$ 423,000

[1] Every five years

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Deferred Compensation Plan (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Excluding Share-based Payments and Postretirement Benefits [Line Items]
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Recorded Liability	$ 3,590
Shares, Issued	4,683	6,153

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Stock Incentive Plan (Details) - shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014	Dec. 31, 2008
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized	300,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Terms of Award	10-year
Options, Grants in Period, Gross	0	0	0
RSA/RSU, Grants in Period, Gross	13,912	18,002	19,377
Stock Options [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Options, Grants in Period, Gross				59,500
Stock Unit Awards and Stock Awards [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
RSA/RSU, Grants in Period, Gross			19,377
Restricted Stock [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of Awards Issued	50.00%
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of Awards Issued	50.00%
Percentage of Awards Issued to Retirement Eligible	100.00%

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Stock Incentive Plan Compensation Cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense, Net of Tax	$ 250	$ 246	$ 244
Stock Unit Awards and Stock Awards [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense	384	378	376
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)	$ (134)	$ (132)	$ (132)
Stock Awards [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of Awards Issued	50.00%
Stock Unit Awards [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Percentage of Awards Issued	50.00%

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Stock Incentive Plan Summary of Stock Option Activity (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding [Roll Forward]
Outstanding, beginning of year	45,500	52,000	128,750
Granted	0	0	0
Exercised	(2,500)	0	0
Forfeited or expired	(2,500)	(6,500)	(76,750)
Outstanding, end of year	40,500	45,500	52,000
Options, Exercisable, Number	40,500	45,500	52,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price [Roll Forward]
Outstanding Options, Weighted Average Exercise Price, Beginning of Year	$ 24.67	$ 24.64	$ 26.20
Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	0	0.00	0.00
Options, Exercises in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	24.86	0.00	0.00
Options, Forfeitures and Expirations in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	24.86	24.43	27.25
Outstanding Options, Weighted Average Exercise Price, End of Year	24.65	24.67	24.64
Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 24.65	$ 24.67	$ 24.64
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Additional Disclosures [Abstract]
Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	1 year 153 days	2 years 153 days	3 years 157 days
Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	1 year 153 days	2 years 153 days	3 years 157 days
Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value	$ 378,850	$ 63,000	$ 0
Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value	$ 378,850	$ 63,000	$ 0
Antidilutive Outstanding option shares		24,500

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Stock Incentive Plan Summary of Options by Range of Exercise Price (Details) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014	Dec. 31, 2013
Share-based Compensation, Shares Authorized under Stock Option Plans, Exercise Price Range [Line Items]
Number Outstanding	40,500
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life	1 year 153 days
Weighted-Average Exercise Price	$ 24.65	$ 24.67	$ 24.64	$ 26.20
Number Exercisable	40,500
Weighted-Average Exercise Price	$ 24.65
$22.50 to $24.50
Share-based Compensation, Shares Authorized under Stock Option Plans, Exercise Price Range [Line Items]
Number Outstanding	19,000
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life	1 year 350 days
Weighted-Average Exercise Price	$ 23.00
Number Exercisable	19,000
Weighted-Average Exercise Price	$ 23.00
$24.50 to $26.50
Share-based Compensation, Shares Authorized under Stock Option Plans, Exercise Price Range [Line Items]
Number Outstanding	21,500
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life	347 days
Weighted-Average Exercise Price	$ 26.10
Number Exercisable	21,500
Weighted-Average Exercise Price	$ 26.10

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Stock Incentive Plan Summary of Unvested Stock and Stock Units (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014	Dec. 31, 2013
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Other than Options, Nonvested, Number	32,338	30,169	26,897	24,799
Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 22.64	$ 20.87	$ 22.95	$ 24.16
RSA/RSU, Grants in Period, Gross	13,912	18,002	19,377
Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 26.09	$ 20.14	$ 22.00
Other than Options, Vested in Period	(11,743)	(14,730)	(14,499)
Other than Options, Vested in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 22.18	$ 23.77	$ 23.72
Other than Options, Forfeited in Period	0	0	(2,780)
Other than Options, Forfeitures, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 0.00	$ 0.00	$ 23.12
Other than Options, Vested in Period, Total Fair Value	$ 260,483	$ 350,075	$ 343,910
Nonvested Awards, Total Compensation Cost Not yet Recognized, Share-based Awards Other than Options	$ 344,000	$ 386,000	$ 435,000
Discounted Cash Flow [Member] | Weighted Average [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Trust preferred securities
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Loss severity

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Retirement Plans SERP (Details) - Supplemental Employee Retirement Plans, Defined Benefit - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Annual Benefit Amount	$ 50,000
Year of Benefit	20 years
Defined Benefit Plan, Other Information-Number of Employees Covered	2
Defined Benefit Plan, Other Costs	$ 43,000	$ 29,000	$ 15,000
Pension and Other Postretirement Defined Benefit Plans, Liabilities	$ 658,000	$ 715,000

XML

Retirement Plans Employee Retirement Plan (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Contribution Plan, Maximum Annual Contribution Per Employee, Percent	4.00%
Defined Contribution Plan, Employer Matching Contribution, Percent	100% of the first 3% and 50% of the next 2%
Defined Contribution Plan, Cost Recognized	$ 1,383	$ 1,080	$ 1,074
Supplemental Employee Retirement Plans, Defined Benefit
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Year of Benefit	20 years

XML

Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Jun. 30, 2016	Mar. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Sep. 30, 2015	Jun. 30, 2015	Mar. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Federal									$ 11,375	$ 7,357	$ 6,956
State									2,953	1,841	2,287
Total Current									14,328	9,198	9,243
Federal									(1,940)	(84)	(17)
State									(448)	104	28
Total Deferred									(2,388)	20	11
Total	$ 3,863	$ 2,812	$ 2,624	$ 2,641	$ 2,584	$ 1,979	$ 2,352	$ 2,303	$ 11,940	$ 9,218	$ 9,254

XML

Income Taxes Income Tax Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Jun. 30, 2016	Mar. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Sep. 30, 2015	Jun. 30, 2015	Mar. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Effective Income Tax Rate [Line Items]
Statutory U.S. Federal Tax Rate									35.00%
Expected income taxes									$ 11,823	$ 9,006	$ 8,650
Tax-exempt income from bank owned life insurance									235	0	0
Other tax exempt income									(1,577)	(1,103)	(954)
Nondeductible interest expense									21	11	10
State taxes, net of federal taxes									1,628	1,264	1,505
Other items									280	41	43
Effect of marginal tax rate									0	(1)	0
Total	$ 3,863	$ 2,812	$ 2,624	$ 2,641	$ 2,584	$ 1,979	$ 2,352	$ 2,303	$ 11,940	$ 9,218	$ 9,254

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Income Taxes Temporary Differences (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Allowance for loan losses	$ 6,599	$ 5,735
Available-for-sale investment securities	3,680	0
Deferred compensation	1,030	1,046
Supplemental retirement	259	281
Core deposit premium and other intangible assets	691	400
Other-than-temporary impairment on securities	438	438
Stock Compensation Expense	194	197
Deferred Revenue	101	98
Purchase Accounting	1,791	0
Acquisition Costs	319	430
Other	966	155
Total gross deferred tax assets	16,068	8,780
Deferred loan costs	178	133
Intangibles amortization	4,467	3,791
Prepaid expenses	383	340
FHLB stock dividend	380	278
Depreciation	740	766
Purchase accounting	0	7
Accumulated accretion	72	72
Mortgage servicing rights	387	0
Available-for-sale investment securities	0	462
Total gross deferred tax liabilities	6,607	5,849
Net deferred tax assets	$ 9,461	$ 2,931

XML

Dividend Restrictions (Details)	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($)
First Mid Bank [Member]
Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Line Items]
Amount Available for Dividend Distribution without Prior Approval from Regulatory Agency	$ 16,400,000
First Clover Leaf [Member]
Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Line Items]
Amount Available for Dividend Distribution without Prior Approval from Regulatory Agency	$ 664,000

XML

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Commitments to Extend Credit [Member]
Fair Value, Off-balance Sheet Risks, Disclosure Information [Line Items]
Commercial real estate	$ 128,576	$ 27,806
Commercial operating	236,182	174,317
Home equity	40,896	33,028
Other	70,092	56,353
Fair Value Disclosure, Off-balance Sheet Risks, Face Amount, Asset	$ 475,746	291,504
Number of expected days to fund commitments	ninety days
Financial Standby Letter of Credit [Member]
Fair Value, Off-balance Sheet Risks, Disclosure Information [Line Items]
Fair Value Disclosure, Off-balance Sheet Risks, Face Amount, Asset	$ 9,339	$ 6,806
Period when letters of credit expire	one year or less

XML

Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
Beginning balance	$ 56,045,000	$ 62,478,000
New loans	5,450,000	80,000
Loan repayments	(6,993,000)	(6,513,000)
Ending balance	54,502,000	56,045,000
Related Party Deposit Liabilities	$ 156,709,000	$ 107,606,000

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Business Combinations Narrative (Details)		3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Sep. 08, 2016 USD ($) $ / shares shares	Sep. 30, 2016 USD ($) $ / shares	Sep. 30, 2015 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($) branch $ / shares Rate	Dec. 31, 2015 $ / shares	Aug. 14, 2015 USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Percent Of Acquiree Outstanding Stock Being Acquired In Merger	1.00
Percentage of business acquisition consideration paid in cash	25.00%
Right To Receive Value of Cash Option | $ / shares		$ 12.87
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares				$ 4	$ 4
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets						$ 457,951,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits						453,647,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans						152,397,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents						279,468,000
First Clover Leaf [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Aggregate Total Of Cash Paid In Business Combination	$ 22,545,000
Portion of Business Acquisition Consideration Paid In Common Stock	75.00%
Right To Receive Value Of Share Option | shares	0.495
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 4.00
Shares, Issued | shares	2,600,616
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets	$ 668,905,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period	16,785,000	$ 16,785,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits	536,686,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans	438,265,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents	59,320,000
OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Goodwill, Acquired During Period			$ 14,274,000
number of bank branches acquired | branch				12
Business Acquisition Deposit Premium Rate On Core Deposits | Rate				3.60%
Business Acquisition Deposit Premium on Core Deposits				$ 15,900,000
Business Combinations Fixed Deposit Premium For Municipal Deposits				500,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Property, Plant, and Equipment				4,500,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents				2,700,000
Business Combination Cash Settlement				276,800,000
Acquired Book Value [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets						441,222,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits						452,810,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans						155,774,000
Acquired Book Value [Member] | First Clover Leaf [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets	658,788,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period	11,385,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits	534,692,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans	448,668,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents	$ 59,320,000
Acquired Book Value [Member] | OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits				453,000,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans				$ 156,000,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents						$ 279,468,000

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Business Combinations Estimated Fair Values Of Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed (Details) - USD ($)		3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Sep. 08, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Sep. 30, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Aug. 14, 2015
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents					$ 279,468,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans					(152,397,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Premises And Equipment					4,422,000
Business Acquisition, Goodwill, Expected Tax Deductible Amount					14,274,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill					6,216,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Assets					1,174,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets					457,951,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits					453,647,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Liabilities					507,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Liabilities					457,951,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase					3,797,000
OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents				$ 2,700,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period			$ 14,274,000
Business Combination, Acquisition Related Costs				$ 1,400,000
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life				10 years
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Revenue of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual				$ 3,270,000
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Earnings or Loss of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual				$ (228,380)
First Clover Leaf [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents	$ 59,320,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Securities	(109,174,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans	(438,265,000)
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed Allowance For Loan Losses	0
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Repossessed Assets	(1,987,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Premises And Equipment	11,581,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period	16,785,000	$ 16,785,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill	4,660,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Assets	27,133,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets	668,905,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits	536,686,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Liabilities	2,103,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Liabilities	580,434,000
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life				10 years
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Net	88,471,000
Aggregate Total Of Cash Paid In Business Combination	22,545,000
Business Acquisition, Equity Interest Issued or Issuable, Value Assigned	65,926,000
Business Combination, Value of Total Consideration Paid	88,471,000
Business Acquisition, Transaction Costs				$ 1,340,000
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Revenue of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual				7,417,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase	23,263,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, FHLB Advances	15,113,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Subordinated Debentures	(3,269,000)
Acquired Book Value [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans					(155,774,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Premises And Equipment					4,547,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Assets					1,433,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets					441,222,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits					452,810,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Liabilities					507,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Liabilities					457,114,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase					3,797,000
Acquired Book Value [Member] | OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents					279,468,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans				(156,000,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits				453,000,000
Acquired Book Value [Member] | First Clover Leaf [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents	59,320,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Securities	(109,911,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans	(448,668,000)
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed Allowance For Loan Losses	(6,928,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Repossessed Assets	(2,741,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Premises And Equipment	9,618,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period	11,385,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill	99,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Assets	23,974,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets	658,788,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits	534,692,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Liabilities	2,103,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Liabilities	579,058,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Net	79,730,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase	23,263,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, FHLB Advances	15,000,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Subordinated Debentures	(4,000,000)
Fair Value Adjustments [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans					3,377,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Premises And Equipment					(125,000)
Business Acquisition, Goodwill, Expected Tax Deductible Amount					14,274,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill					6,216,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Assets					(259,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets					16,729,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits					837,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Liabilities					837,000
Fair Value Adjustments [Member] | OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans					(3,377,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill					6,216,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Assets					259,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits					$ 837,000
Fair Value Adjustments [Member] | First Clover Leaf [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Cash and Equivalents	0
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Securities	(737,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans	(10,403,000)
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed Allowance For Loan Losses	(6,928,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Repossessed Assets	(754,000)
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Premises And Equipment	1,963,000
Goodwill, Acquired During Period	5,400,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill	4,561,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Assets	3,159,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets	10,117,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Deposits	1,994,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Other Liabilities	0
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Liabilities	1,376,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Net	8,741,000
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Earnings or Loss of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual				$ 2,514,000
Business Combination Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired And Liabilities Assumed, Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase	0
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, FHLB Advances	113,000
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Subordinated Debentures	(731,000)
Fair Value Adjustments, Accretable portion [Member] | First Clover Leaf [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets and Liabilities Assumed, Loans	$ (8,400,000)

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Business Combinations Pro Forma Information (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
OldNationalBankBranches [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Net Interest Income		$ 66,680,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Provision For Loan Losses		1,483,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Non-Interest Income		26,001,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Non-Interest Expense		59,944,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Income before Income Taxes		31,254,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma, Income Tax Expense		11,207,000
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Net Income (Loss)		20,047,000
Pro Forma Earnings Per Share
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma, Dividends On Preferred Shares		2,200,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma, Net Income Available To Common Stockholders		$ 17,847,000
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Earnings Per Share, Basic		$ 2,300
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Earnings Per Share, Diluted		$ 2,190
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding, Pro Forma		7,775,490
Pro Forma Weighted Average Shares Outstanding, Diluted		9,137,689
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Revenue of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual	$ 3,270,000
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Earnings or Loss of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual	(228,380)
First Clover Leaf [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Net Interest Income	85,004,000	$ 76,619,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Provision For Loan Losses	3,556,000	1,548,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Non-Interest Income	29,118,000	23,217,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Non-Interest Expense	73,997,000	66,864,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma Income before Income Taxes	36,569,000	31,424,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma, Income Tax Expense	12,910,000	10,671,000
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Net Income (Loss)	23,659,000	20,753,000
Pro Forma Earnings Per Share
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma, Dividends On Preferred Shares	825,000	1,650,000
Business Acquisitions Pro Forma, Net Income Available To Common Stockholders	$ 22,834,000	$ 19,103,000
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Earnings Per Share, Basic	$ 2,250	$ 2,390
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Earnings Per Share, Diluted	$ 2,220	$ 2,220
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding, Pro Forma	10,149,099	7,985,089
Pro Forma Weighted Average Shares Outstanding, Diluted	10,663,710	9,347,288
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Revenue of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual	$ 7,417,000

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Leases (Details) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($)
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due, Next Twelve Months	$ 2,625
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Two Years	2,348
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Three Years	2,348
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Four Years	1,882
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Four and Five Years [Abstract]	1,881
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due Thereafter	34,722
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due	$ 45,806

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Leases Lease Terms Details (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]
Operating Leases, Rent Expense, Net	$ 2,620,000	$ 1,749,000	$ 1,240,000
Minimum [Member]
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]
Term of Lease	one year
Renewal Term of Lease	one year
Maximum [Member]
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]
Term of Lease	fifteen years
Renewal Term of Lease	five years

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Parent Company Only Financial Statements Condensed balance sheets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014	Dec. 31, 2013
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]
Premises and equipment, net	$ 40,292	$ 31,340
Other assets	25,904	12,440
Total assets	2,884,535	2,114,499
Other liabilities	5,603	6,554
Total liabilities	2,603,862	1,909,490
Stockholders’ equity	280,673	205,009	$ 164,916	$ 149,381
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	2,884,535	2,114,499
Parent Company [Member]
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]
Cash	2,382	1,660
Premises and equipment, net	2,648	2,713
Investment in subsidiaries	315,752	222,116
Other assets	2,982	950
Total assets	323,764	227,439
Dividends payable	0	550
Debt	41,979	20,620
Other liabilities	1,112	1,260
Total liabilities	43,091	22,430
Stockholders’ equity	280,673	205,009
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$ 323,764	$ 227,439

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Parent Company Only Financial Statements Condensed statements of income (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Jun. 30, 2016	Mar. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Sep. 30, 2015	Jun. 30, 2015	Mar. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]
Income before income taxes	$ 10,660	$ 8,120	$ 7,553	$ 7,447	$ 7,238	$ 5,642	$ 6,508	$ 6,342	$ 33,780	$ 25,730	$ 24,715
Income tax benefit	(3,863)	(2,812)	(2,624)	(2,641)	(2,584)	(1,979)	(2,352)	(2,303)	(11,940)	(9,218)	(9,254)
Net income	$ 6,797	$ 5,308	$ 4,929	$ 4,806	$ 4,654	$ 3,663	$ 4,156	$ 4,039	21,840	16,512	15,461
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax									(6,484)	1,598	7,505
Comprehensive income									15,356	18,110	22,966
Parent Company [Member]
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]
Dividends from subsidiaries									19,475	6,094	7,900
Other income									66	66	65
Total income									19,541	6,160	7,965
Operating expenses									3,491	2,556	2,425
Income before income taxes									16,050	3,604	5,540
Income tax benefit									1,073	974	948
Income before equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries									17,123	4,578	6,488
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries									4,717	11,934	8,973
Net income									21,840	16,512	15,461
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax										1,598	7,505
Comprehensive income									$ 15,356	$ 18,110	$ 22,966

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Parent Company Only Financial Statements Condensed statements of cash flows (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Jun. 30, 2016	Mar. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Sep. 30, 2015	Jun. 30, 2015	Mar. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]
Net income	$ 6,797	$ 5,308	$ 4,929	$ 4,806	$ 4,654	$ 3,663	$ 4,156	$ 4,039	$ 21,840	$ 16,512	$ 15,461
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net									7,936	4,442	3,960
Increase in other assets									(1,802)	(169)	(306)
Decrease in other liabilities									(2,875)	(762)	(724)
Net cash provided by operating activities									27,422	21,998	17,777
Cash Acquired from Acquisition									36,774	276,661	0
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities									(78,059)	10,369	(10,030)
Repayment of short-term debt									(3,938)	(2,000)	(1,000)
Proceeds from short-term debt									7,000	2,000	1,000
Proceeds from long-term debt									15,000	0	0
Proceeds from issuance of common stock									195	28,222	488
Direct expenses related to capital transactions									(229)	0	0
Purchase of treasury stock									0	(1,066)	(1,763)
Dividends paid on preferred stock									(1,286)	(2,002)	(4,339)
Dividends paid on common stock									(5,277)	(3,487)	(2,648)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities									110,755	31,687	(21,119)
Increase (decrease) in cash									60,118	64,054	(13,372)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period				115,784				51,730	115,784	51,730	65,102
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	175,902				115,784				175,902	115,784	51,730
Parent Company [Member]
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]
Net income									21,840	16,512	15,461
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net									87	87	110
Dividends from subsidiaries									19,475	6,094	7,900
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries									(4,717)	(11,934)	(8,973)
Increase in other assets									(111,379)	(4,707)	(7,412)
Decrease in other liabilities									153	37	260
Net cash provided by operating activities									(74,541)	6,089	7,346
Payments to Acquire Additional Interest in Subsidiaries									(5,000)	(27,825)	0
Cash Acquired from Acquisition									68,798	0	0
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities									63,798	(27,825)	0
Repayment of short-term debt									(3,000)	0	0
Proceeds from short-term debt									7,000	0	0
Repayments of Long-term Debt									(938)	0	0
Proceeds from long-term debt									15,000	0	0
Conversion of preferred stock to shares of common stock									(27,500)	0	(24,635)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock									27,695	28,222	25,123
Direct expenses related to capital transactions									(229)	0	0
Purchase of treasury stock									0	(1,066)	(1,763)
Dividends paid on preferred stock									(1,286)	(2,002)	(4,339)
Dividends paid on common stock									(5,277)	(3,487)	(2,648)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities									11,465	21,667	(8,262)
Increase (decrease) in cash									722	(69)	(916)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period				$ 1,660				$ 1,729	1,660	1,729	2,645
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$ 2,382				$ 1,660				$ 2,382	$ 1,660	$ 1,729

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Quarterly Financial Data -- Unaudited (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2016	Sep. 30, 2016	Jun. 30, 2016	Mar. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Sep. 30, 2015	Jun. 30, 2015	Mar. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015	Dec. 31, 2014
Quarterly Financial Data [Abstract]
Interest income	$ 23,011	$ 18,623	$ 16,883	$ 16,979	$ 16,697	$ 14,943	$ 14,172	$ 13,439
Interest expense	1,487	1,000	913	892	897	947	828	827	$ 4,292	$ 3,499	$ 3,252
Net interest income	21,524	17,623	15,970	16,087	15,800	13,996	13,344	12,612	71,204	55,752	51,482
Provision for loan losses	899	1,081	733	113	429	481	143	265
Net interest income after provision for loan losses	20,625	16,542	15,237	15,974	15,371	13,515	13,201	12,347	68,378	54,434	50,853
Other income	6,911	6,898	6,459	6,644	6,199	5,009	4,537	4,799	26,912	20,544	18,369
Other expense	16,876	15,320	14,143	15,171	14,332	12,882	11,230	10,804	61,510	49,248	44,507
Income before income taxes	10,660	8,120	7,553	7,447	7,238	5,642	6,508	6,342	33,780	25,730	24,715
Total	3,863	2,812	2,624	2,641	2,584	1,979	2,352	2,303	11,940	9,218	9,254
Net income	6,797	5,308	4,929	4,806	4,654	3,663	4,156	4,039	21,840	16,512	15,461
Dividends on preferred shares	0	0	275	550	550	550	550	550	825	2,200	4,152
Net income available to common stockholders	$ 6,797	$ 5,308	$ 4,654	$ 4,256	$ 4,104	$ 3,113	$ 3,606	$ 3,489	$ 21,015	$ 14,312	$ 11,309
Basic earnings per common share	$ 0.55	$ 0.51	$ 0.51	$ 0.50	$ 0.49	$ 0.37	$ 0.50	$ 0.50	$ 2.07	$ 1.84	$ 1.88
Diluted earnings per common share	$ 0.55	$ 0.51	$ 0.50	$ 0.49	$ 0.48	$ 0.37	$ 0.49	$ 0.48	$ 2.05	$ 1.81	$ 1.85