EX-5.1 2 d496205dex51.htm EX-5.1 EX-5.1

Exhibit 5.1

 

LOGO

September 21, 2023

Board of Directors

Fulton Financial Corporation

One Penn Square

P.O. Box 4887

Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17604

 

  Re:

Registration Statement on Form S-3 of Fulton Financial Corporation

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

At your request, we have examined the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”) to be filed on the date hereof by Fulton Financial Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation (the “Corporation”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Registration Statement relates to the issuance and sale by the Corporation, from time to time, pursuant to Rule 415 of the General Rules and Regulations of the Commission promulgated under the Securities Act, of one or more classes or series of the following securities of the Corporation: (i) shares of common stock, $2.50 par value per share (“Common Stock”), (ii) shares of preferred stock, without par value (“Preferred Stock”), (iii) depositary shares of the Corporation representing fractional interests in Preferred Stock (“Depositary Shares”); (iv) debt securities of the Corporation, senior and subordinated, (“Debt Securities”), and which may be issued in one or more series under one or more indentures or supplemental indentures (the “Indentures”); (v) warrants to acquire Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares or Debt Securities or any combination of these securities (“Warrants”); (vi) purchase contracts representing contracts obligating holders to purchase from or sell to the Corporation, or obligating the Corporation to purchase from or sell to the holders, Common Stock, Preferred Stock, or Depositary Shares (“Purchase Contracts”); and (vii) units comprised of one or more of any of the foregoing (“Units”); and such indeterminate amount of each of the foregoing as may be issued from time to time upon settlement, exercise, conversion or exchange, or otherwise pursuant to the terms of, of any of the foregoing, including pursuant to anti-dilution adjustments, in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined at the time of such issuance. Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Units are collectively referred to herein as the “Securities.”

This opinion letter is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

The Securities may be offered and sold by the Corporation from time to time on a delayed or continuous basis, as set forth in the prospectus which forms a part of the Registration Statement (the “Prospectus”), and as to be set forth in one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each, a “Prospectus Supplement”).

Atlanta | Austin | Birmingham | Boston | Century City | Charlotte | Chattanooga | Chicago | Dallas | Denver | Fort Lauderdale

Fort Worth | Houston | Jacksonville | Los Angeles | Miami | Nashville | New York | Orange County | Orlando | Philadelphia

Portland | Richmond | San Francisco | Stamford | Tallahassee | Tampa | Tysons

Washington, D.C. | West Palm Beach

Algiers | Bogotá | London | Mexico City | Monterrey


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In connection with the issuance of this opinion letter, we have examined and relied on originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of such corporate records, certificates of public officials, instruments and other documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion. In such examination and in rendering this opinion, we have assumed, without inquiry or other investigation: (a) the legal capacity of each natural person executing the agreements described in this opinion letter; (b) the authenticity of original documents and the genuineness of all signatures; (c) the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies; (d) the truth, accuracy and completeness of the information, representations and warranties contained in the records, agreements, instruments, certificates and other documents we have reviewed; (e) that there has been no undisclosed waiver of any right, remedy or provision contained in such documents; (f) the Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments), will have become effective under the Securities Act (and will remain effective at the time of issuance, sale or resale, as applicable, of any Securities thereunder); (g) a Prospectus Supplement or term sheet will have been timely filed with the Commission describing the Securities offered thereby; (h) all Securities will be issued and sold in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the applicable Prospectus Supplement or term sheet; (i) a definitive underwriting, purchase, agency or similar agreement with respect to any Securities offered will have been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Corporation and the other parties thereto; (j) any Securities issuable upon conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise of any Securities being offered will be duly authorized, created and, if appropriate, reserved for issuance upon such conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise; and (k) with respect to Common Stock or Preferred Stock offered, there will be sufficient Common Stock or Preferred Stock authorized under the Corporation’s organizational documents and not otherwise reserved for issuance. We also have assumed that the execution and delivery by the Corporation of, and the performance of its obligations pursuant to, the Securities will not violate, conflict with or constitute a default under (i) any agreement or instrument to which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries is subject; (ii) any law, rule or regulation to which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries is subject; (iii) any judicial or regulatory order or decree of any governmental authority; or (iv) any consent, approval, license, authorization or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with any governmental authority. As to any facts material to the opinions expressed herein that we did not independently establish or verify, we have relied upon statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Corporation and others.

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:

1. With respect to any Common Stock to be offered by the Corporation pursuant to the Registration Statement (including any Common Stock that may be issued as part of Units or upon settlement, exercise, conversion or exchange, or otherwise pursuant to the terms, of any other Securities) (the “Offered Common Stock”), when (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) an appropriate Prospectus Supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Common Stock has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder, (iii) the Corporation’s board of directors (the “Board”), including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Corporation have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance of the Offered Common Stock, the consideration to be received therefor and related matters (and such action is in full force and effect at all times at which the shares of Offered Common Stock are offered or sold by the Corporation), (iv) the terms of the issuance and sale of the Offered Common Stock have been duly established in


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conformity with the organizational documents of the Corporation, so as to not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Corporation and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Corporation and (v) certificates in the form required under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania representing shares of Offered Common Stock are duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered, or such shares of Offered Common Stock are credited in the Direct Registration System of the Depository Trust Corporation (“DTC”), upon payment of the agreed upon consideration therefor, the Offered Common Stock, when issued and sold in accordance with the applicable underwriting agreement with respect to the Offered Common Stock or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase, agency or similar agreement, will have been duly authorized, and such shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

2. With respect to any Preferred Stock to be offered by the Corporation pursuant to the Registration Statement (including any Preferred Stock that may be issued as part of Units or upon settlement, exercise, conversion or exchange, or otherwise pursuant to the terms, of any other Securities) (the “Offered Preferred Stock”), when (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) an appropriate Prospectus Supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Preferred Stock has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder, (iii) the Board, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, the Corporation’s shareholders (if and as applicable), and appropriate officers of the Corporation have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance, terms and sale of the shares of Offered Preferred Stock, the consideration to be received therefor and related matters (and such action is in full force and effect at all times at which the shares of Offered Preferred Stock are offered or sold by the Corporation), (iv) a statement with respect to shares (or an amendment to the Corporation’s articles of incorporation) for such series of Offered Preferred Stock has been filed with the Pennsylvania Department of State, Bureau of Corporations and Charitable Organizations, Corporations Section, (v) the terms of the Offered Preferred Stock and of their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the terms of the particular series, so as not to violate any applicable law, the organizational documents of the Corporation or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Corporation and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Corporation, and (vi) certificates in the form required under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania representing the shares of Offered Preferred Stock are duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered, or such shares of Offered Preferred Stock are credited in the Direct Registration System of DTC, upon payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, the Offered Preferred Stock, when issued or sold in accordance with the applicable underwriting agreement or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase, agency or similar agreement, will have been duly authorized, and such shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

3. With respect to the Depositary Shares to be offered by the Corporation pursuant to the Registration Statement (including any Depositary Shares that may be issued as part of Units or upon settlement, exercise, conversion or exchange, or otherwise pursuant to the terms, of any other Securities) (the “Offered Depositary Shares”), when (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) an appropriate Prospectus Supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Depositary Shares has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder, (iii) the Board, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Corporation have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance, terms and sale of the Offered Depositary Shares, the consideration to be received therefor and related matters (and such action is in full force and effect at all times at which the Offered Depositary Shares are offered or sold by


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the Corporation), (iv) the deposit agreement with respect to the Offered Depositary Shares (the “Deposit Agreement”) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Corporation, the applicable depositary appointed by the Corporation and the other parties thereto, (v) the depositary receipts representing the Depositary Shares have been duly executed, authenticated or countersigned, registered, issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the applicable Deposit Agreement (assuming the Offered Securities issuable upon exercise of the Depositary Agreement have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance by all necessary corporate action), and (vi) the Common Stock, Preferred Stock or Debt Securities relating to such Depositary Shares have been duly authorized for issuance and the Corporation has received payment in full of the cash or other lawful consideration provided to be paid for the Offered Depositary Shares, then the Offered Depositary Shares will constitute binding obligations of the Corporation, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

4. With respect to any Debt Securities to be offered by the Corporation pursuant to the Registration Statement (including any Debt Securities that may be issued as part of the Units or upon exercise or otherwise pursuant to the terms of any other Securities that may be issued under the Applicable Indenture (as defined below) relating to such Debt Securities) (the “Offered Debt Securities”), when (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) the terms of the senior debt securities (the “Senior Debt Securities”) and subordinated debt securities (the “Subordinated Debt Securities”) and of their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the indenture and first supplemental indenture relating to the Senior Debt Securities, each dated March 16, 2017 (the “Senior Debt Indentures”), or the indenture and first supplemental indenture relating to the Subordinated Debt Securities, each dated November 17, 2014, and the second supplemental indenture and third supplemental indenture relating to the Subordinated Debt Securities, each dated March 3, 2020 (collectively, the “Subordinated Debt Indentures” and each of the Subordinated Debt Indentures and the Senior Debt Indentures, together with any applicable Indenture in respect to the Offered Debt Securities, an “Applicable Indenture”), as applicable, so as not to violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Corporation, and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Corporation, (iii) an appropriate Prospectus Supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Debt Securities has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder, (iv) the Board, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Corporation have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Offered Debt Securities and related matters (and such action is in full force and effect at all times at which the Offered Debt Securities are offered or sold by the Corporation), (v) the Applicable Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each party thereto, and (vi) the Offered Debt Securities have been issued in a form that complies with, and have been duly executed and authenticated in accordance with, the provisions of the Applicable Indenture and duly delivered to the purchasers thereof upon payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, the Offered Debt Securities, when issued and sold in accordance with the Applicable Indenture and the applicable underwriting agreement, if any, or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase, agency or similar agreement, will be binding obligations of the Corporation, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.


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5. With respect to any Warrants to be offered by the Corporation pursuant to the Registration Statement (including any Warrants that may be issued as part of Units or upon settlement, exercise, conversion or exchange, or otherwise pursuant to the terms, of any other Securities) (the “Offered Warrants”), when (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) an appropriate Prospectus Supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Warrants has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder, (iii) the Board, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Corporation have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance of the Offered Warrants, the consideration to be received therefor and related matters (and such action is in full force and effect at all times at which the Offered Warrants are offered or sold by the Corporation), (iv) the warrant agreement with respect to the Offered Warrants (the “Warrant Agreement”), if any, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Corporation and the other parties thereto, (v) the terms of the issuance and sale of the Offered Warrants have been duly established in conformity with the Warrant Agreement, so as not to violate any applicable law, the organizational documents of the Corporation or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Corporation and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Corporation, (vi) the Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and/or Debt Securities relating to such Warrants have been duly authorized for issuance, and (vii) the Offered Warrants have been duly executed and delivered against payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, if any, or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase, agency or similar agreement, the Offered Warrants will have been duly authorized, and such Offered Warrants will be binding obligations of the Corporation, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

6. With respect to any Purchase Contracts to be offered by the Corporation pursuant to the Registration Statement (including any Purchase Contracts that may be issued as part of Units or upon settlement, exercise, conversion or exchange, or otherwise pursuant to the terms, of any other Securities) (the “Offered Purchase Contracts”), when (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) an appropriate Prospectus Supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Purchase Contracts has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder, (iii) the Board, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Corporation have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance of the Offered Purchase Contracts, the consideration to be received therefor and related matters (and such action is in full force and effect at all times at which the Offered Purchase Contracts are offered or sold by the Corporation), (iv) the purchase contract agreement with respect to the Offered Purchase Contracts (the “Purchase Contract Agreement”) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Corporation, and the applicable agent appointed by the Corporation and the other parties thereto, (v) the Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and/or Debt Securities relating to such Purchase Contracts have been duly authorized for issuance, and (vi) certificates, if any, representing the Offered Purchase Contracts are duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered upon payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, the Offered Purchase Contracts, when issued or sold in accordance with the applicable Purchase Contract Agreement or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase, agency or similar agreement, will be binding obligations of the Corporation, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.


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7. With respect to any Units to be offered by the Corporation pursuant to the Registration Statement (including Units that may be issued upon settlement, exercise, conversion or exchange, or otherwise pursuant to the terms, of any other Securities) (the “Offered Units”), when (i) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) an appropriate Prospectus Supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Units has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder, (iii) the Board, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Corporation have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance of the Offered Units, the consideration to be received therefor and related matters (and such action is in full force and effect at all times at which the Offered Units are offered or sold by the Corporation), (iv) the unit agreement with respect to the Offered Units (the “Unit Agreement”), if any, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Corporation and the other parties thereto, (v) the terms of the issuance and sale of the Offered Units have been duly established in conformity with such Unit Agreement, so as not to violate any applicable law, the organizational documents of the Corporation or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Corporation and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Corporation, and (vi) the Offered Units have been duly executed and delivered against payment therefor, pursuant to the Unit Agreement, if any, or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase, agency or similar agreement, the Offered Units will have been duly authorized, and such Offered Units will be binding obligations of the Corporation, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

To the extent that the obligations of the Corporation with respect to the Securities may be dependent upon such matters, we assume for purposes of this opinion that (a) the other party or parties under the Deposit Agreement for any Offered Depositary Shares, the Applicable Indenture for any Offered Debt Securities, the Warrant Agreement for any of the Offered Warrants, the Purchase Contract Agreement for any Offered Purchase Contracts, and the Unit Agreement for any of the Offered Units, along with any other underwriting, purchase, agency or similar agreement referenced herein, in the case of an entity, is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization; (b) such other party is duly qualified to engage in the activities contemplated by such Indenture or agreement, as applicable; (c) such Indenture or agreement, as applicable, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such other party or parties and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the other party or parties, enforceable against the other party or parties in accordance with its terms; (d) such other party or parties are in compliance with respect to performance of its or their obligations under such Indenture or agreement, as applicable, with all applicable laws and regulations; and (e) such other party or parties have the requisite organizational and legal power and authority to perform its or their obligations under such Indenture or agreement, as applicable.

The opinions rendered herein are limited to the Business Corporation Law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the laws of the State of New York, in each case as currently in effect. Our opinions expressed herein are as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement the opinions rendered herein should the above-referenced laws be changed by legislative or regulatory action, judicial decision or otherwise. We express no opinion as to federal law, including the federal securities laws, state securities (or “blue sky”) laws or the laws of any other jurisdiction, and the opinions set forth herein are qualified in that respect. We express no opinion as to whether, or the extent to which, the laws of any particular jurisdiction apply to the subject matter hereof, including, without limitation, the enforceability of the governing law provision contained in any Securities and their governing documents.


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This opinion letter is provided for use solely in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Registration Statement and may not be used, circulated, quoted or otherwise relied upon for any other purpose without our express written consent. No opinion may be implied or inferred beyond the opinion expressly stated in the numbered paragraphs above.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the references to us under the heading “Legal Matters” in the prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement and any supplement thereto. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Sincerely yours,
HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLP
/s/ Holland & Knight LLP