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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of income from operations before income taxes
The components of income before income taxes for each fiscal year were as follows:
 
202520242023
 (In millions)
U.S.$56 $833 $1,234 
Foreign9,215 7,319 6,482 
Total$9,271 $8,152 $7,716 
Components of the provision for income taxes
The components of the provision for income taxes for each fiscal year were as follows:
202520242023
 (In millions)
Current:
U.S.$675 $1,254 $708 
Foreign411 366 456 
State34 33 54 
1,120 1,653 1,218 
Deferred:
U.S.382 (697)(255)
Foreign788 30 (61)
State(17)(11)(42)
1,153 (678)(358)
Total$2,273 $975 $860 
Effective income tax rate reconciliation
A reconciliation between the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate and our actual effective income tax rate for each fiscal year is presented below:
 
202520242023
Tax provision at U.S. statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Effect of foreign operations taxed at various rates(7.3)(7.6)(8.2)
Changes in prior years’ unrecognized tax benefits
— — (0.2)
Resolutions of prior years’ income tax filings
0.2 (0.1)(0.1)
Research and other tax credits(1.3)(1.4)(1.6)
Remeasurement of deferred tax assets in Singapore7.1 — — 
Valuation allowance on corporate alternative minimum tax credits4.4 — — 
Other0.4 0.1 0.2 
Total24.5 %12.0 %11.1 %
Components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities The components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows: 
October 26,
2025
October 27,
2024
 (In millions)
Deferred tax assets:
Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax$407 $410 
Capitalized R&D expenses295 217 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Inventory reserves and basis difference145 127 
Installation and warranty reserves42 70 
Intangible assets225 977 
Accrued liabilities29 24 
Deferred revenue61 72 
Tax credits677 592 
Deferred compensation265 261 
Share-based compensation34 44 
Property, plant and equipment192 101 
Lease liability104 72 
Other50 79 
Gross deferred tax assets2,529 3,050 
Valuation allowance(1,049)(569)
Total deferred tax assets1,480 2,481 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Right of use assets(105)(76)
Undistributed foreign earnings(26)(23)
Investments(133)— 
Total deferred tax liabilities(264)(99)
Net deferred tax assets$1,216 $2,382 
Summary of valuation allowance Changes in the valuation allowance in each fiscal year were as follows:
202520242023
(In millions)
Beginning balance$569 $530 $460 
Increases480 39 70 
Ending balance$1,049 $569 $530 
Reconciliation of gross unrecognized tax benefits A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of gross unrecognized tax benefits in each fiscal year is as follows: 
202520242023
 (In millions)
Beginning balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits$544 $510 $498 
Lapses of statutes of limitation(82)— — 
Increases in tax positions for current year26 25 28 
Increases in tax positions for prior years— 13 — 
Decreases in tax positions for prior years(1)(4)(16)
Ending balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits$487 $544 $510