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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 30, 2022
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Summary of cash, cash equivalents and investments
The following tables summarize Applied’s cash, cash equivalents and investments by security type:
 
October 30, 2022CostGross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
 (In millions)
Cash$1,199 $— $— $1,199 
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds660 — — 660 
U.S. Treasury and agency securities— — 
Municipal securities13 — — 13 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes119 — — 119 
Total Cash equivalents796 — — 796 
Total Cash and Cash equivalents$1,995 $— $— $1,995 
Short-term and long-term investments:
Bank certificate of deposit$$— $— $
U.S. Treasury and agency securities435 — 13 422 
Non-U.S. government securities*— 
Municipal securities389 — 16 373 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes595 — 21 574 
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities432 — 19 413 
Total fixed income securities1,865 — 70 1,795 
Publicly traded equity securities85 63 26 122 
Equity investments in privately-held companies567 86 649 
Total equity investments652 149 30 771 
Total short-term and long-term investments$2,517 $149 $100 $2,566 
Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments$4,512 $149 $100 $4,561 
 _________________________
* Includes Canadian provincial government debt
October 31, 2021CostGross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
 (In millions)
Cash$1,407 $— $— $1,407 
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds3,556 — — 3,556 
Municipal securities22 — — 22 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes10 — — 10 
Total Cash equivalents3,588 — — 3,588 
Total Cash and Cash equivalents$4,995 $— $— $4,995 
Short-term and long-term investments:
U.S. Treasury and agency securities$314 $— $— $314 
Non-U.S. government securities*— — 
Municipal securities367 369 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes587 587 
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities555 557 
Total fixed income securities1,828 1,832 
Publicly traded equity securities22 39 58 
Equity investments in privately-held companies561 82 14 629 
Total equity investments583 121 17 687 
Total short-term and long-term investments$2,411 $129 $21 $2,519 
Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments$7,406 $129 $21 $7,514 
________________________
*Includes Canadian provincial government debt.
Contractual maturities of investments
The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of Applied’s investments at October 30, 2022:
 
CostEstimated Fair Value
 (In millions)
Due in one year or less$538 $531 
Due after one through five years888 844 
Due after five years
No single maturity date**1,084 1,184 
Total$2,517 $2,566 
 _________________________
** Securities with no single maturity date include publicly-traded and privately-held equity securities and asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities.
Components of gain (loss) on equity investment
The components of gain (loss) on equity investments for each fiscal year were as follows:
202220212020
(In millions)
Publicly traded equity securities
Unrealized gain$30 $14 $14 
Unrealized loss(62)(11)(17)
Realized gain on sales1
Equity investments in privately-held companies
Unrealized gain41 65 18
Unrealized loss(5)(12)(7)
Realized gain on sales48 8
Realized loss on sales or impairment(7)(7)(8)
Total gain (loss) on equity investments, net$$99 $