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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
May 02, 2021
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Summary of cash, cash equivalents and investments
The following tables summarize Applied’s cash, cash equivalents and investments by security type:
 
May 2, 2021CostGross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
 (In millions)
Cash$1,257 $— $— $1,257 
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds5,038 — — 5,038 
Municipal securities— — — — 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes10 — — 10 
Total Cash equivalents5,048 — — 5,048 
Total Cash and Cash equivalents$6,305 $— $— $6,305 
Short-term and long-term investments:
Bank certificate of deposit$$— $— $
U.S. Treasury and agency securities329 — 330 
Non-U.S. government securities*— — 
Municipal securities359 — 364 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes568 572 
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities518 524 
Total fixed income securities1,781 18 1,797 
Publicly traded equity securities12 42 — 54 
Equity investments in privately-held companies136 56 14 178 
Total equity investments148 98 14 232 
Total short-term and long-term investments$1,929 $116 $16 $2,029 
Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments$8,234 $116 $16 $8,334 
_________________________
* Includes agency debt securities guaranteed by Canada
October 25, 2020CostGross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
 (In millions)
Cash$1,136 $— $— $1,136 
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds4,209 — — 4,209 
Municipal securities— — 
Total Cash equivalents4,215 — — 4,215 
Total Cash and Cash equivalents$5,351 $— $— $5,351 
Short-term and long-term investments:
U.S. Treasury and agency securities$394 $$— $398 
Municipal securities359 — 365 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes492 499 
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities470 — 479 
Total fixed income securities1,715 27 1,741 
Publicly traded equity securities11 36 45 
Equity investments in privately-held companies121 25 139 
Total equity investments132 61 184 
Total short-term and long-term investments$1,847 $88 $10 $1,925 
Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments$7,198 $88 $10 $7,276 
Contractual maturities of investments
The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of Applied’s investments as of May 2, 2021:
 
CostEstimated
Fair Value
 (In millions)
Due in one year or less$417 $419 
Due after one through five years846 854 
No single maturity date**666 756 
Total$1,929 $2,029 
 _________________________
** Securities with no single maturity date include publicly-traded and privately-held equity securities and asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities.
Components of gain (loss) on equity investment
The components of gain (loss) on equity investments for the three and six months ended May 2, 2021 and April 26, 2020 were as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
May 2, 2021April 26, 2020May 2, 2021April 26, 2020
 (In millions)
Publicly traded equity securities
Unrealized gain $$$11 $
Unrealized loss(2)(12)(2)(15)
Equity investments in privately-held companies
Unrealized gain30 31 
Unrealized loss(5)(2)(8)(3)
Realized gain on sales
Realized loss on sales or impairment(7)(6)(7)(8)
Total gain (loss) on equity investments, net$20 $(7)$28 $(11)