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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments
3 Months Ended
Jan. 29, 2017
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments
Summary of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments
The following tables summarize Applied’s cash, cash equivalents and investments by security type:
 
January 29, 2017
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair  Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Cash
$
1,322

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,322

Cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
1,533

 

 

 
1,533

U.S. Treasury and agency securities
50

 

 

 
50

Non-U.S. government securities*
31

 

 

 
31

Municipal securities
210

 

 

 
210

Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes
345

 

 

 
345

Total Cash equivalents
2,169

 

 

 
2,169

Total Cash and Cash equivalents
$
3,491

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,491

Short-term and long-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
$
103

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
102

Non-U.S. government securities*
35

 

 

 
35

Municipal securities
560

 

 
1

 
559

Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes
470

 

 
1

 
469

Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities
265

 

 
1

 
264

Total fixed income securities
1,433

 

 
4

 
1,429

Publicly traded equity securities
26

 
47

 
1

 
72

Equity investments in privately-held companies
64

 

 

 
64

Total short-term and long-term investments
$
1,523

 
$
47

 
$
5

 
$
1,565

Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments
$
5,014

 
$
47

 
$
5

 
$
5,056

 _________________________
* Includes agency debt securities guaranteed by non-U.S. governments, which consist of Canada and Germany.

October 30, 2016
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair  Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Cash
$
1,103

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,103

Cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
1,889

 

 

 
1,889

U.S. Treasury and agency securities
10

 

 

 
10

Non-U.S. government securities*
10

 

 

 
10

Municipal securities
253

 

 

 
253

Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes
141

 

 

 
141

Total Cash equivalents
2,303

 

 

 
2,303

Total Cash and Cash equivalents
$
3,406

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,406

Short-term and long-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
$
195

 
$

 
$

 
$
195

Non-U.S. government securities*
5

 

 

 
5

Municipal securities
408

 

 

 
408

Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes
273

 
1

 

 
274

Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities
253

 
1

 
1

 
253

Total fixed income securities
1,134

 
2

 
1

 
1,135

Publicly traded equity securities
26

 
44

 
3

 
67

Equity investments in privately-held companies
70

 

 

 
70

Total short-term and long-term investments
$
1,230

 
$
46

 
$
4

 
$
1,272

Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments
$
4,636

 
$
46

 
$
4

 
$
4,678


 _________________________
* Includes agency debt securities guaranteed by non-U.S. governments, which consist of Canada and Germany.

 Maturities of Investments
The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of Applied’s investments at January 29, 2017:
 
 
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair  Value
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Due in one year or less
$
639

 
$
639

Due after one through five years
529

 
526

No single maturity date**
355

 
400

 
$
1,523

 
$
1,565

 _________________________
** Securities with no single maturity date include publicly-traded and privately-held equity securities, and asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities.
 

Gains and Losses on Investments
During the three months ended January 29, 2017 and January 31, 2016, gross realized gains and losses on investments were not material.
At January 29, 2017 and October 30, 2016, gross unrealized losses related to Applied’s investment portfolio were not material. Applied regularly reviews its investment portfolio to identify and evaluate investments that have indications of possible impairment. Factors considered in determining whether an unrealized loss is considered to be temporary, or other-than-temporary and therefore impaired, include: the length of time and extent to which fair value has been lower than the cost basis; the financial condition, credit quality and near-term prospects of the investee; and whether it is more likely than not that Applied will be required to sell the security prior to recovery. Generally, the contractual terms of investments in marketable securities do not permit settlement at prices less than the amortized cost of the investments. Applied determined that the gross unrealized losses on its marketable fixed-income securities at January 29, 2017 and January 31, 2016 were temporary in nature and therefore it did not recognize any impairment of its marketable fixed-income securities during the three months ended January 29, 2017 or January 31, 2016. Impairment charges on equity investments in privately-held companies during the three months ended January 29, 2017 and January 31, 2016 were not material. These impairment charges are included in interest and other income, net in the Consolidated Condensed Statement of Operations.
Unrealized gains and temporary losses on investments classified as available-for-sale are included within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of any related tax effect. Upon realization, those amounts are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to results of operations.