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Inventories
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories

7.  Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market for last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) inventory and lower of cost or net realizable value for first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) inventory. Approximately 50 percent of inventories are valued using the LIFO method of determining cost. All other inventories are valued using the FIFO method of determining cost. An actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at the end of each year based on inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations must be based on management’s estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Because these calculations are subject to many factors beyond management’s control, annual results may differ from interim results as they are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation. Based on management’s projections of inventory levels and costs, no adjustment to the LIFO reserve was recorded for the quarter or nine months ended September 30, 2020 or for the quarter ended September 30, 2019. During 2019, one inventory pool had a reduction in inventory quantities that was expected to remain through year-end, and therefore, a LIFO liquidation adjustment of $0.3 million was recorded to decrease cost of sales in the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Finished and in-process products

 

$

34,035

 

 

$

32,537

 

Raw materials and supplies

 

 

14,102

 

 

 

11,723

 

 

 

$

48,137

 

 

$

44,260