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Note H - Long-Term Debt and Capital Leases
3 Months Ended
Sep. 03, 2013
Disclosure Text Block Supplement [Abstract]  
Debt and Capital Leases Disclosures [Text Block]

NOTE H – LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASES


Long-term debt and capital lease obligations consist of the following (in thousands):


   

September 3, 2013

   

June 4, 2013

 
                 

Senior unsecured notes

  $ 222,113     $ 235,000  

Unamortized discount

    (2,834 )     (3,083 )

Senior unsecured notes less unamortized discount

    219,279       231,917  

Revolving credit facility

 

   

 

Mortgage loan obligations

    55,171       66,883  

Capital lease obligations

    210       202  
      274,660       299,002  

Less current maturities

    6,130       8,487  
    $ 268,530     $ 290,515  

On May 14, 2012, we entered into an indenture (the “Indenture”) among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company as guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as trustee, governing the Company’s $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.625% senior notes due 2020 (the “Senior Notes”). The Senior Notes were issued at a discount of $3.7 million, which is being amortized using the effective interest method over the eight-year term of the notes.


The Senior Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by our existing and future domestic restricted subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. They rank equal in right of payment with our existing and future senior indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of our future subordinated indebtedness. The Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to all of our secured debt, including borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt and structurally subordinated to all of the liabilities of our existing and future subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Senior Notes.


Interest on the Senior Notes is calculated at 7.625% per annum, payable semiannually on each May 15 and November 15, commencing November 15, 2012, to holders of record on the May 1 or November 1 immediately preceding the interest payment date. Accrued interest on the Senior Notes and our other long-term debt and capital lease obligations is included in Accrued liabilities – Rent and other in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Senior Notes mature on May 15, 2020.


At any time prior to May 15, 2016, we may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus an applicable “make-whole” premium and accrued and unpaid interest. At any time on or after May 15, 2016, we may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at the redemption prices specified in the Indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest. At any time prior to May 15, 2015, we may redeem up to 35% of the Senior Notes from the proceeds of certain equity offerings. There is no sinking fund for the Senior Notes.


The Indenture contains covenants that limit, among other things, our ability and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to (i) incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; (ii) declare or pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions to stockholders; (iii) make certain investments; (iv) create liens or use assets as security in other transactions; (v) merge or consolidate, or sell, transfer, lease or dispose of substantially all of their assets; (vi) enter into transactions with affiliates; and (vii) sell or transfer certain assets. These covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications, as described in the Indenture, and certain covenants will not apply at any time when the Senior Notes are rated investment grade by the Rating Agencies, as defined in the Indenture. The Indenture also provides for events of default, which, if any of them occurs, would permit or require the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding Senior Notes to be due and payable immediately.


On August 10, 2012, we entered into the third amendment to our five-year revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Facility” discussed below) which, among other things, allows us to repurchase up to $15.0 million of the Senior Notes in any fiscal year. During the 13 weeks ended September 3, 2013, we repurchased $12.9 million of the Senior Notes for $13.0 million plus $0.2 million of accrued interest. We realized a loss of $0.5 million on these transactions. The balance on the Senior Notes was $222.1 million at September 3, 2013 as a result of these repurchases.


On December 1, 2010, we entered into the Credit Facility, under which we could borrow up to $320.0 million with the option to increase our capacity by $50.0 million to $370.0 million. On May 14, 2012, we entered into the second amendment to our Credit Facility to, among other things, reduce the maximum aggregate revolving commitment to $200.0 million, secure the Credit Facility with a lien over the equity interests of certain subsidiaries, modify certain financial covenants and ratios and permit the issuance of the Senior Notes.


The terms of the Credit Facility provide for a $40.0 million letter of credit subcommitment. The Credit Facility also includes a $50.0 million franchise facility subcommitment (the “Franchise Facility Subcommitment”), which covered our previous guarantees of franchise debt. The Franchise Facility Subcommitment matures no later than December 1, 2015. All amounts guaranteed under the Franchise Facility Subcommitment have been settled.


The interest rate charged on borrowings pursuant to the Credit Facility can vary depending on the interest rate option we choose to utilize.  Our Base Rate for borrowings is defined to be the higher of Bank of America’s prime rate, the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, or an adjusted LIBO Rate plus 1.00%, plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.50%.  The applicable margin for our Eurodollar Borrowings ranges from 1.25% to 2.50% depending on our Total Debt to EBITDAR ratio.


A commitment fee for the account of each lender at a rate ranging from 0.30% to 0.45% (depending on our Total Debt to EBITDAR ratio) on the daily amount of the unused revolving commitment of such lender is payable on the last day of each calendar quarter and on the termination date of the Credit Facility.  On the first day after the end of each calendar quarter until the termination date of the Credit Facility, we are required to pay a letter of credit fee for the account of each lender with respect to such lender’s participation in each letter of credit.  The letter of credit fee accrues at the applicable margin for Eurodollar Loans then in effect on the average daily amount of such lender’s letter of credit exposure (excluding any portion attributable to unreimbursed letter of credit disbursements) attributable to such letter of credit during the period from and including the date of issuance of such letter of credit to but excluding the date on which such letter of credit expires or is drawn in full.  Besides the commitment fee and the letter of credit fee, we are also required to pay a fronting fee on the daily amount of the letter of credit exposure (excluding any portion attributable to unreimbursed letter of credit disbursements) on the tenth day after the end of each calendar quarter until the termination date of the Credit Facility.  We must also pay standard fees with respect to issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any letter of credit or processing of drawings thereunder.


We are entitled to make voluntary prepayments of our borrowings under the Credit Facility at any time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty.  Subject to certain exceptions, mandatory prepayments will be required upon occurrence of certain events, including the revolving credit exposure of all lenders exceeding the aggregate revolving commitment then in effect, sales of certain assets and any additional debt issuances.


Under the terms of the Credit Facility, we had no borrowings outstanding at either September 3, 2013 or June 4, 2013. After consideration of letters of credit outstanding, we had $187.6 million available under the Credit Facility as of September 3, 2013.


The Credit Facility contains a number of customary affirmative and negative covenants that, among others, limit or restrict our ability to incur liens, engage in mergers or other fundamental changes, make acquisitions, investments, loans and advances, pay dividends or other distributions, sell or otherwise dispose of certain assets, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, enter into burdensome agreements or certain hedging agreements, amend organizational documents, change accounting practices, incur additional indebtedness and prepay other indebtedness.  In addition, under the Credit Facility, we are required to comply with financial covenants relating to the maintenance of a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and we were in compliance with these financial covenants as of September 3, 2013.  The terms of the Credit Facility require us to maintain a maximum leverage ratio of no more than 4.25 to 1.0 and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.75 to 1.0 through and including the fiscal quarter ending June 3, 2014 and 1.85 to 1.0 thereafter.


The Credit Facility terminates on December 1, 2015.  Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the lenders may terminate the loan commitments, accelerate all loans and exercise any of their rights under the Credit Facility and any ancillary loan documents.


As further discussed in Note R to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, as of the date of this filing we are in the process of finalizing a four-year $50.0 million revolving credit agreement (the “New Credit Facility”) which will replace the Credit Facility. We will have additional covenant flexibility under the New Credit Facility which will enable us to make the necessary long-term investments in our business with less covenant pressure in the near term as we implement our brand repositioning. We are currently in compliance with our debt covenants. Under current Company and industry conditions, however, absent closing on the New Credit Facility, we anticipate that, at some point during the next twelve months, we will likely be in violation of our minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. An event of default on our Credit Facility would trigger a similar event of default on our mortgage loan obligations and could trigger an event of default on the Senior Notes. In the event of default, there is no assurance that our lenders will waive any future covenant violations or agree to any future amendments of our Credit Facility.


Our $55.2 million in mortgage loan obligations as of September 3, 2013 consists of various loans acquired upon franchise acquisitions. These loans, which mature between January 2015 and November 2022, have balances which range from $0.2 million to $7.9 million and interest rates of 7.60% to 10.92%. Many of the properties acquired from franchisees collateralize the loans outstanding.