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Derivative instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative instruments
Derivative Instruments
Derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, are required to be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at fair value. The Company's policy is to not offset fair value amounts for derivative instruments and, as a result, the Company's derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the derivative instrument's fair value are recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Accounting for qualifying hedges allows derivative gains and losses to offset the related results on the hedged item in the income statement and requires that a company must formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting treatment.
In the event a derivative instrument being accounted for as a cash flow hedge does not qualify for hedge accounting because it is no longer highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of a hedged item; if the derivative instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised; or if management determines that designation of the derivative instrument as a hedge instrument is no longer appropriate, hedge accounting would be discontinued and the derivative instrument would continue to be carried at fair value with changes in its fair value recognized in earnings. In these circumstances, the net gain or loss at the time of discontinuance of hedge accounting would remain in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until the period or periods during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings, at which time the net gain or loss would be reclassified into earnings. In the event a cash flow hedge is discontinued because it is unlikely that a forecasted transaction will occur, the derivative instrument would continue to be carried on the balance sheet at its fair value, and gains and losses that had accumulated in other comprehensive income (loss) would be recognized immediately in earnings. The Company's policy requires approval to terminate a derivative instrument prior to its original maturity.
The fair value of the derivative instruments must be estimated as of the end of each reporting period and is recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as an asset or liability.
The Company evaluates counterparty credit risk on its derivative assets and the Company's credit risk on its derivative liabilities. The Company had no derivative instruments at December 31, 2015, and as of December 31, 2014, credit risk was not material.
Fidelity
At December 31, 2014, Fidelity held oil swap agreements with total forward notional volumes of 270,000 Bbl and natural gas swap agreements with total forward notional volumes of 5.0 million MMBtu. At December 31, 2015, Fidelity had no outstanding derivative agreements. Fidelity historically utilized these derivative instruments to manage a portion of the market risk associated with fluctuations in the price of oil and natural gas on its forecasted sales of oil and natural gas production. The gains and losses on the commodity derivative instruments held by Fidelity were included in income (loss) from discontinued operations and the associated assets and liabilities were classified as held for sale.
Effective April 1, 2013, Fidelity elected to de-designate all commodity derivative contracts previously designated as cash flow hedges and elected to discontinue hedge accounting prospectively for all of its commodity derivative instruments. When the criteria for hedge accounting is not met or when hedge accounting is not elected, realized gains and losses and unrealized gains and losses are both recorded in operating revenues on the Consolidated Statements of Income. As a result of discontinuing hedge accounting on commodity derivative instruments, gains and losses on the oil and natural gas derivative instruments remain in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of the de-designation date and are reclassified into earnings in future periods as the underlying hedged transactions affect earnings. At April 1, 2013, accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included $1.8 million of unrealized gains, representing the mark-to-market value of the Company's commodity derivative instruments that qualified as cash flow hedges as of the balance sheet date, which the Company has subsequently reclassified into earnings.
Prior to April 1, 2013, changes in the fair value attributable to the effective portion of the hedging instruments, net of tax, were recorded in stockholders' equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). To the extent that the hedges were not effective or did not qualify for hedge accounting, the ineffective portion of the changes in fair market value was recorded directly in earnings. Gains and losses on the oil and natural gas derivative instruments were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into income (loss) from discontinued operations on the Consolidated Statements of Income at the date the oil and natural gas quantities were settled.
Centennial
Centennial has historically entered into interest rate derivative instruments to manage a portion of its interest rate exposure on the forecasted issuance of long-term debt. At December 31, 2015, Centennial had no outstanding interest rate swap agreements.
Fidelity and Centennial
There were no components of the derivative instruments' gain or loss excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness. Gains and losses must be reclassified into earnings as a result of the discontinuance of cash flow hedges if it is probable that the original forecasted transactions will not occur, and there were no such reclassifications.
The gains and losses on derivative instruments for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
 
2015

2014

2013

 
 
(In thousands)

 
Commodity derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
Amount of loss recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive loss (effective portion), net of tax
$

$

$
(6,153
)
Amount of (gain) loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
loss into discontinued operations (effective portion), net of tax

295

(4,916
)
Amount of loss recognized in operating revenues
(ineffective portion), before tax


(1,422
)
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
Amount of gain recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive loss (effective portion), net of tax


559

Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
loss into interest expense (effective portion), net of tax
404

399

727

Amount of loss recognized in interest expense (ineffective portion), before tax


(769
)
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in discontinued operations, before tax
(18,335
)
23,400

(4,845
)

Over the next 12 months net losses of approximately $400,000 (after tax) are estimated to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings, as the hedged transactions affect earnings.
The location and fair value of the gross amount of the Company's derivative instruments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows:
Asset Derivatives
Location on Consolidated Balance Sheets
Fair Value at December 31, 2014

 
 
(In thousands)

Not designated as hedges:
 
 
Commodity derivatives
Current assets held for sale
$
18,335

Total asset derivatives
 
$
18,335

 
 
 
All of the Company's commodity derivative instruments at December 31, 2014, were subject to legally enforceable master netting agreements. However, the Company's policy is to not offset fair value amounts for derivative instruments and, as a result, the Company's derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The gross derivative assets (excluding settlement receivables and payables that may be subject to the same master netting agreements) presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the amount eligible for offset under the master netting agreements is presented in the following table:
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
Gross Amounts Recognized on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets

Gross Amounts Not Offset on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets

Net

 
(In thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
Commodity derivatives
$
18,335

$

$
18,335

Total assets
$
18,335

$

$
18,335