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Exploration and Production Activities (Unaudited) (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Industries Disclosures [Abstract]  
Exploration and Production Activities
Exploration and Production Activities (Unaudited)
Fidelity is involved in the development and production of oil and natural gas resources. Fidelity shares revenues and expenses from the development of specified properties in the Rocky Mountain and Mid-Continent/Gulf States regions of the United States in proportion to its ownership interests.
The information that follows includes Fidelity's proportionate share of all its oil and natural gas interests.
The following table sets forth capitalized costs and accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization related to oil and natural gas producing activities at December 31:
 
2014

2013

2012

 
(In thousands)
Subject to amortization
$
3,205,036

$
2,893,010

$
2,531,562

Not subject to amortization
132,141

124,869

191,794

Total capitalized costs
3,337,177

3,017,879

2,723,356

Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
1,752,566

1,562,116

1,383,386

Net capitalized costs
$
1,584,611

$
1,455,763

$
1,339,970


Note:
Net capitalized costs reflect noncash write-downs of the Company's oil and natural gas properties, as discussed in Note 1.
 
Capital expenditures, including those not subject to amortization, related to oil and natural gas producing activities were as follows:
Years ended December 31,
2014

*
2013

*
2012

*
 
(In thousands)
 
Acquisitions:
 

 
 

 
 

 
Proved properties
$
87,919

 
$
1,817

 
$
839

 
Unproved properties
138,683

 
4,608

 
31,109

 
Exploration
16,879

 
26,975

 
235,906

 
Development
331,400

 
355,421

 
275,959

 
Total capital expenditures
$
574,881

 
$
388,821

 
$
543,813

 
*
Excludes net additions/(reductions) to property, plant and equipment related to the recognition of future liabilities for asset retirement obligations associated with the plugging and abandonment of oil and natural gas wells, as discussed in Note 10, of $(9.0) million, $(10.7) million and $(200,000) for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
The preceding table excludes proceeds from the sales of oil and natural gas properties of $246.6 million, $83.6 million and $6.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
The following summary reflects income resulting from the Company's operations of oil and natural gas producing activities, excluding corporate overhead and financing costs:
Years ended December 31,
2014

2013

2012

 
 
(In thousands)

 
Revenues:
 
 
 
Sales to affiliates
$
47,045

$
45,099

$
35,966

Sales to external customers
468,668

497,018

379,647

Realized gain on commodity derivatives
8,458

173

33,628

Unrealized gain (loss) on commodity derivatives
23,400

(6,267
)
(624
)
Production costs
146,793

144,136

134,795

Depreciation, depletion and amortization*
193,944

182,352

157,078

Write-downs of oil and natural gas properties


391,800

Pretax income (loss)
206,834

209,535

(235,056
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
75,483

75,836

(88,612
)
Results of operations for producing activities
$
131,351

$
133,699

$
(146,444
)
*Includes accretion of discount for asset retirement obligations of $3.5 million, $3.6 million and $3.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, as discussed in Note 10.
 
Estimates of proved reserves were prepared in accordance with guidelines established by the industry and the SEC. The estimates are arrived at using actual historical wellhead production trends and/or standard reservoir engineering methods utilizing available geological, geophysical, engineering and economic data. The proved reserve estimates as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, were calculated using SEC Defined Prices. Other factors used in the proved reserve estimates are current estimates of well operating and future development costs (which include asset retirement costs), taxes, timing of operations, and the interests owned by the Company in the properties. These estimates are refined as new information becomes available.
The reserve estimates are prepared by internal engineers assigned to an asset team by geographic area. Senior management reviews and approves the reserve estimates to ensure they are materially accurate. In addition, the Company engaged Ryder Scott, an independent third party, to audit its proved reserve quantity estimates.
Estimates of economically recoverable oil, NGL and natural gas reserves and future net revenues therefrom are based upon a number of variable factors and assumptions. For these reasons, estimates of economically recoverable reserves and future net revenues may vary from actual results.
The Company's interests in oil, NGL and natural gas reserves are located in the United States and in and around the Gulf of Mexico.
The changes in the Company's estimated quantities of proved oil, NGL and natural gas reserves for the year ended December 31, 2014, were as follows:
 
Oil
(MBbls)

NGL
(MBbls)

Natural Gas
(MMcf)

Total
(MBOE)

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves:
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of year
41,019

6,602

198,445

80,695

Production
(4,919
)
(609
)
(20,822
)
(8,998
)
Extensions and discoveries
9,654

3,634

64,420

24,025

Improved recovery




Purchases of proved reserves
5,463


7,711

6,748

Sales of proved reserves
(4,945
)
(3,109
)
(40,451
)
(14,796
)
Revisions of previous estimates
(2,354
)
669

35,708

4,266

Balance at end of year
43,918

7,187

245,011

91,940

Significant changes in proved reserves for the year ended December 31, 2014, include:
Extensions and discoveries of 24.0 MMBOE, primarily due to drilling activity at the Company's East Texas, Bakken and Powder River Basin properties
Purchases of proved reserves of 6.7 MMBOE, primarily due to the purchase of working interests and leasehold positions in the Powder River Basin
Sales of proved reserves of (14.8) MMBOE, primarily at the Company's South Texas and Bakken properties
Revisions of previous estimates of 4.3 MMBOE, largely the result of higher natural gas prices and well performance revisions
The changes in the Company's estimated quantities of proved oil, NGL and natural gas reserves for the year ended December 31, 2013, were as follows:
 
Oil
(MBbls)

NGL
(MBbls)

Natural Gas
(MMcf)

Total
(MBOE)

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves:
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of year
33,453

7,153

239,278

80,486

Production
(4,815
)
(781
)
(28,008
)
(10,264
)
Extensions and discoveries
13,313

1,333

26,428

19,050

Improved recovery




Purchases of proved reserves




Sales of proved reserves
(1,286
)
(25
)
(40,055
)
(7,987
)
Revisions of previous estimates
354

(1,078
)
802

(590
)
Balance at end of year
41,019

6,602

198,445

80,695

Significant changes in proved reserves for the year ended December 31, 2013, include:
Extension and discoveries of 19.1 MMBOE, primarily due to drilling activity and new PUD locations at the Company's Bakken and Paradox Basin properties, as well as new PUD locations at Big Horn and East Texas
Sales of proved reserves of (8.0) MMBOE, primarily at the Company's Green River Basin property
The changes in the Company's estimated quantities of proved oil, NGL and natural gas reserves for the year ended December 31, 2012, were as follows:
 
Oil
(MBbls)

NGL
(MBbls)

Natural Gas
(MMcf)

Total
(MBOE)

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves:
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of year
27,005

7,342

379,827

97,651

Production
(3,694
)
(828
)
(33,214
)
(10,058
)
Extensions and discoveries
9,874

1,817

18,386

14,756

Improved recovery




Purchases of proved reserves




Sales of proved reserves
(39
)

(2,307
)
(423
)
Revisions of previous estimates
307

(1,178
)
(123,414
)
(21,440
)
Balance at end of year
33,453

7,153

239,278

80,486

Significant changes in proved reserves for the year ended December 31, 2012, include:
Extensions and discoveries of 14.8 MMBOE, primarily due to drilling activity at the Company's Bakken, South Texas and Paradox properties
Revisions of previous estimates of (21.4) MMBOE, largely the result of lower natural gas prices resulting in a reduction of PDP and PUD reserves principally in the Company's Coalbed, Baker, Bowdoin, East Texas and Green River Basin natural gas properties
The following table summarizes the breakdown of the Company's proved reserves between proved developed and PUD reserves at December 31:
 
2014

2013

2012

Proved developed reserves:
 
 
 
Oil (MBbls)
30,130

31,394

27,412

NGL (MBbls)
4,217

5,322

5,342

Natural Gas (MMcf)
184,437

176,546

218,259

Total (MBOE)
65,086

66,140

69,131

PUD reserves:
 
 
 
Oil (MBbls)
13,788

9,625

6,041

NGL (MBbls)
2,970

1,280

1,811

Natural Gas (MMcf)
60,574

21,899

21,019

Total (MBOE)
26,854

14,555

11,355

Total proved reserves:
 
 
 
Oil (MBbls)
43,918

41,019

33,453

NGL (MBbls)
7,187

6,602

7,153

Natural Gas (MMcf)
245,011

198,445

239,278

Total (MBOE)
91,940

80,695

80,486


As of December 31, 2014, the Company had 26.9 MMBOE of PUD reserves, which is an increase of 12.3 MMBOE from December 31, 2013. The increase relates to the Company adding 21.2 MMBOE of new PUD reserves and acquiring 3.9 MMBOE. This was partially offset by the Company converting 3.7 MMBOE, requiring $98.3 million of drilling and completion capital in 2014, divesting of 6.4 MMBOE, and negative PUD revisions of 2.7 MMBOE. At December 31, 2014, the Company did not have any PUD locations that remained undeveloped for five years or more. Future development costs estimated to be spent in each of the next three years to develop PUD reserves at December 31, 2014, are $141.8 million in 2015, $157.4 million in 2016 and $120.9 million in 2017. The future development costs are prepared using year-end costs and assuming continuation of existing economic and operating conditions and are not necessarily reflective of the Company’s expectations. The timing of marketing the exploration and production business may also affect future development costs.
The standardized measure of the Company's estimated discounted future net cash flows of total proved reserves associated with its various oil and natural gas interests at December 31 was as follows:
 
2014

2013

2012

 
 
(In thousands)

 
Future cash inflows
$
5,185,500

$
4,507,000

$
3,696,200

Future production costs
1,856,900

1,734,800

1,536,500

Future development costs
570,200

403,000

301,600

Future net cash flows before income taxes
2,758,400

2,369,200

1,858,100

Future income tax expense
686,100

545,200

304,900

Future net cash flows
2,072,300

1,824,000

1,553,200

10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows
997,400

810,000

669,800

Discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil, NGL and natural gas reserves
$
1,074,900

$
1,014,000

$
883,400

The following are the sources of change in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows by year:
 
2014

2013

2012

 
 
(In thousands)

 
Beginning of year
$
1,014,000

$
883,400

$
978,800

Net revenues from production
(368,900
)
(398,000
)
(280,800
)
Net change in sales prices and production costs related to future production
86,300

162,200

(406,300
)
Extensions and discoveries, net of future production-related costs
231,900

366,500

355,300

Improved recovery, net of future production-related costs



Purchases of proved reserves, net of future production-related costs
103,800



Sales of proved reserves
(219,300
)
(37,800
)
(2,600
)
Changes in estimated future development costs
65,100

6,700

37,600

Development costs incurred during the current year
104,600

141,500

77,700

Accretion of discount
109,400

94,600

121,400

Net change in income taxes
(33,400
)
(141,400
)
110,000

Revisions of previous estimates
(16,300
)
(55,800
)
(100,700
)
Other
(2,300
)
(7,900
)
(7,000
)
Net change
60,900

130,600

(95,400
)
End of year
$
1,074,900

$
1,014,000

$
883,400


The estimated discounted future cash inflows from estimated future production of proved reserves were computed using prices as previously discussed. Future production and development costs, which include asset retirement costs, attributable to proved reserves were computed by applying year-end costs to be incurred in producing and further developing the proved reserves. Future income tax expenses were computed by applying statutory tax rates to the estimated net future pretax cash flows less the tax basis of the oil and gas properties, adjusted for permanent differences and tax credits.
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows does not purport to represent the fair market value of oil and natural gas properties. There are significant uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and in projecting rates of production and the timing and amount of future costs. In addition, future realization of oil, NGL and natural gas prices over the remaining reserve lives may vary significantly from SEC Defined Prices.