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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
INCOME TAXES
The Company estimates its annual effective income tax rate for continuing operations in recording its quarterly provision for income taxes in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Non-cash impairments of the carrying value of the Company’s oil and gas properties, gains and losses on the sale of assets, statutory tax rate changes, and other significant or unusual items are recognized as discrete items in the quarter in which they occur.
In July 2017, Apache announced the sale of ACL and classified its investment in the subsidiary as held for sale as of June 30, 2017. For more information regarding this transaction, please refer to Note 2—Acquisitions and Divestitures. As a result of this transaction, Apache recorded a deferred tax asset associated with its investment in ACL and decreased its deferred tax liability associated with its investment in other foreign subsidiaries. This resulted in the Company recording a $674 million deferred income tax benefit in the second quarter of 2017.
Also during the second quarter of 2017, Apache’s effective income tax rate was primarily impacted by gains on the sale of oil and gas properties and an increase in the amount of valuation allowance on Canadian deferred tax assets. During the second quarter of 2016, Apache’s effective income tax rate was primarily impacted by an increase in the valuation allowance on Canadian deferred tax assets.
Apache’s 2017 year-to-date effective income tax rate is primarily impacted by the decrease in deferred taxes associated with its investments in foreign subsidiaries, gains on the sale of oil and gas properties, non-cash impairments of the Company’s PRT decommissioning asset, and an increase in the amount of valuation allowance on Canadian deferred tax assets. Apache’s 2016 year-to-date effective tax rate was primarily impacted by an increase in the valuation allowance on Canadian deferred tax assets.
Apache and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income or capital taxes in various state and foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s tax reserves are related to tax years that may be subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority. In April 2017, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) began their audit of the Company’s 2014 income tax year. The Company is also under audit in various states and in most of the Company’s foreign jurisdictions as part of its normal course of business.