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Segment and Geographic Information
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Segment and Geographic Information [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Information
Note 21:  Segment and Geographic Information

Modine’s product lines consist of heat-transfer components and systems.  Modine serves the vehicular, industrial, and building heating, ventilating and air conditioning markets.  The Company has five operating segments as follows:

North America:
Comprised of vehicular and industrial original equipment products in North America.

Europe:
Comprised of vehicular and industrial original equipment products in Europe.

South America:
Comprised of vehicular and industrial original equipment products and aftermarket products in South America.

Asia:
Comprised of vehicular and industrial original equipment products in Asia.

Commercial Products:
Comprised of building heating, ventilating and air conditioning products throughout the world.

Each operating segment is managed by a vice president or managing director and has separate financial results reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker.  These results are used by management in evaluating the performance of each segment and in making decisions on the allocation of resources among the Company’s various businesses.
The following is a summary of net sales, gross profit, and operating income by segment:

 
 
Years ended March 31,
 
Net sales:
 
2014
  
2013
  
2012
 
North America
 
$
568.7
  
$
564.5
  
$
602.0
 
Europe
  
584.4
   
498.0
   
602.8
 
South America
  
122.7
   
133.8
   
175.6
 
Asia
  
71.5
   
59.5
   
84.1
 
Commercial Products
  
146.5
   
139.3
   
142.2
 
Segment total
  
1,493.8
   
1,395.1
   
1,606.7
 
Corporate and eliminations
  
(16.2
)
  
(19.1
)
  
(29.5
)
Net sales
 
$
1,477.6
  
$
1,376.0
  
$
1,577.2
 

 
 
Years ended March 31,
 
 
 
2014
  
2013
  
2012
 
Gross profit:
 
$'s
  
% of sales
  
$'s
  
% of sales
  
$'s
  
% of sales
 
North America
 
$
93.5
   
16.4
%
 
$
81.4
   
14.4
%
 
$
89.7
   
14.9
%
Europe
  
70.8
   
12.1
%
  
61.0
   
12.3
%
  
85.1
   
14.1
%
South America
  
20.8
   
16.9
%
  
22.5
   
16.8
%
  
30.9
   
17.6
%
Asia
  
8.9
   
12.5
%
  
1.7
   
2.8
%
  
7.9
   
9.4
%
Commercial Products
  
43.4
   
29.6
%
  
40.8
   
29.3
%
  
42.5
   
29.9
%
Segment total
  
237.4
   
15.9
%
  
207.4
   
14.9
%
  
256.1
   
15.9
%
Corporate and eliminations
  
0.8
   
-
   
1.2
   
-
   
0.5
   
-
 
Gross profit
 
$
238.2
   
16.1
%
 
$
208.6
   
15.2
%
 
$
256.6
   
16.3
%

 
 
Years ended March 31,
 
Operating income:
 
2014
  
2013
  
2012
 
North America
 
$
42.1
  
$
39.2
  
$
47.9
 
Europe (a)
  
9.6
   
(25.4
)
  
26.3
 
South America
  
7.5
   
11.2
   
10.4
 
Asia
  
(3.3
)
  
(8.8
)
  
(2.5
)
Commercial Products
  
9.4
   
10.0
   
14.3
 
Segment total
  
65.3
   
26.2
   
96.4
 
Corporate and eliminations (a)
  
(28.1
)
  
(26.8
)
  
(28.9
)
Operating income (loss)
 
$
37.2
  
$
(0.6
)
 
$
67.5
 

(a)Segment operating income for fiscal 2013 and 2012 has been recast to conform to the fiscal 2014 presentation. The Company has modified its internal financial reporting of intercompany charges for research and development and intercompany royalties between Corporate and the Europe segment, which totaled $9.3 million and $11.0 million for fiscal years 2013 and 2012, respectively.  There was no impact on the total Company consolidated financial results.

Inter-segment sales are accounted for based on an established markup over production costs.  Net sales for corporate and eliminations primarily represent the elimination of inter-segment sales.  Operating loss for corporate includes certain research and development costs, legal, finance and other general corporate expenses, and also includes a portion of central services costs that are not directly attributable to an operating segment.
Following is a summary of assets by segment:

 
 
March 31,
 
Total assets:
 
2014
  
2013
 
North America
 
$
218.1
  
$
218.3
 
Europe
  
367.9
   
332.2
 
South America
  
80.1
   
91.8
 
Asia
  
92.8
   
91.3
 
Commercial Products (a)
  
132.7
   
73.7
 
Corporate and eliminations (b)
  
140.7
   
11.5
 
Total assets
 
$
1,032.3
  
$
818.8
 

(a)Total assets within the Commercial Products segment included receivables and cash advances from the Company’s insurance provider and reconstruction costs paid to date related to the Airedale fire, which totaled $45.0 million as of March 31, 2014.  See Note 2 for additional information.
(b)The increase in total assets within corporate and eliminations was primarily due to a $119.2 million reversal of deferred tax asset valuation allowances in the U.S. as of March 31, 2014.  See Note 8 for additional information.

Following is a summary of capital expenditures and depreciation and amortization expense by segment:

 
 
Years ended March 31,
 
Capital expenditures:
 
2014
  
2013
  
2012
 
North America
 
$
18.9
  
$
19.0
  
$
15.2
 
Europe
  
22.9
   
16.5
   
29.8
 
South America
  
5.7
   
3.4
   
5.2
 
Asia
  
4.6
   
7.8
   
12.5
 
Commercial Products
  
1.0
   
3.1
   
1.7
 
Total capital expenditures
 
$
53.1
  
$
49.8
  
$
64.4
 

 
 
Years ended March 31,
 
Depreciation and amortization expense:
 
2014
  
2013
  
2012
 
North America
 
$
19.3
  
$
20.1
  
$
20.0
 
Europe
  
26.6
   
23.4
   
26.5
 
South America
  
3.3
   
3.7
   
4.1
 
Asia
  
6.7
   
6.4
   
5.0
 
Commercial Products
  
2.2
   
2.2
   
2.1
 
Total depreciation and amortization expense
 
$
58.1
  
$
55.8
  
$
57.7
 
 
Following is a summary of net sales by geographical area, based upon the location of the selling unit:

 
 
Years ended March 31,
 
Net sales by country:
 
2014
  
2013
  
2012
 
United States
 
$
645.7
  
$
637.4
  
$
666.2
 
Germany
  
229.5
   
214.8
   
285.9
 
Brazil
  
122.0
   
128.8
   
169.1
 
Hungary
  
150.3
   
117.6
   
149.1
 
Other
  
330.1
   
277.4
   
306.9
 
Net sales
 
$
1,477.6
  
$
1,376.0
  
$
1,577.2
 


Following is a summary of long-lived assets, excluding goodwill, intangible assets, and deferred tax assets, by geographical area:

 
 
March 31,
 
Long-lived assets:
 
2014
  
2013
 
United States
 
$
112.9
  
$
115.1
 
Germany
  
94.6
   
94.3
 
Other
  
186.3
   
173.4
 
Long-lived assets
 
$
393.8
  
$
382.8
 
 
Following is a summary of net sales by product type:

 
 
Years ended March 31,
 
Net sales by product type:
 
2014
  
2013
  
2012
 
Modules/assemblies
 
$
379.9
  
$
358.5
  
$
410.4
 
Oil coolers
  
215.4
   
194.1
   
249.4
 
EGR coolers
  
172.5
   
136.1
   
152.7
 
Building HVAC
  
159.5
   
151.8
   
153.3
 
Charge air coolers
  
157.0
   
161.8
   
173.9
 
Condensers
  
129.2
   
128.8
   
101.5
 
Radiators
  
129.0
   
134.4
   
191.4
 
Other
  
135.1
   
110.5
   
144.6
 
Net sales
 
$
1,477.6
  
$
1,376.0
  
$
1,577.2