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Regulatory Matters
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Regulatory Matters [Abstract]  
Regulatory Matters [Text Block]
REGULATORY MATTERS

Electric Rates. Entities within our Regulated Operations segment file for periodic rate revisions with the MPUC, the FERC or the PSCW.

2010 Minnesota Rate Case. Minnesota Power’s current retail rates are based on a 2011 MPUC retail rate order, effective June 1, 2011, that allowed for a 10.38 percent return on common equity and a 54.29 percent equity ratio.

In February 2011, Minnesota Power appealed the MPUC’s interim rate decision in the Company’s 2010 rate case with the Minnesota Court of Appeals. The Company appealed the MPUC’s finding of exigent circumstances in the interim rate decision with the primary arguments that the MPUC exceeded its statutory authority, made its decision without the support of a body of record evidence and that the decision violated public policy. The Company desires to resolve whether the MPUC’s finding of exigent circumstances was lawful for application in future rate cases. In December 2011, the Minnesota Court of Appeals concluded that the MPUC did not err in finding exigent circumstances and properly exercised its discretion in setting interim rates. On January 4, 2012, the Company filed a petition for review at the Minnesota Supreme Court (Court). On February 14, 2012, the Court granted the petition for review and oral arguments were held before the Court on October 9, 2012. A decision is expected in early 2013; however, we cannot predict the outcome at this time.

FERC-Approved Wholesale Rates. Minnesota Power’s non-affiliated municipal customers consist of 16 municipalities in Minnesota and 1 private utility in Wisconsin. SWL&P, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ALLETE, is also a private utility in Wisconsin and a customer of Minnesota Power. Minnesota Power’s formula-based contract with the City of Nashwauk is effective April 1, 2013 through June 30, 2024, and the restated formula-based contracts with the remaining 15 Minnesota municipal customers and SWL&P are effective through June 30, 2019. The rates included in these contracts are calculated using a cost-based formula methodology that is set each July 1, using estimated costs and a rate of return that is equal to our authorized rate of return for Minnesota retail customers (currently 10.38 percent). The formula-based rate methodology also provides for a yearly true-up calculation for actual costs incurred. The contract terms include a termination clause requiring a three-year notice to terminate. Under the City of Nashwauk contract, no termination notice may be given prior to July 1, 2021. Under the restated contracts, no termination notices may be given prior to June 30, 2016. A two-year cancellation notice is required for the one private non-affiliated utility in Wisconsin, and on December 31, 2011, this customer submitted a cancellation notice with termination effective on December 31, 2013. The 17 MW of average monthly demand provided to this customer is expected to be used to supply energy to prospective additional load customers beginning in 2014.

2012 Wisconsin Rate Case. SWL&P’s current retail rates are based on a 2010 PSCW retail rate order, effective January 1, 2011, that allowed for a 10.9 percent return on common equity. In May 2012, SWL&P filed a rate increase request with the PSCW seeking an average overall increase of 2.5 percent for retail customers (a 1.2 percent increase in electric rates, a 0.7 percent increase in natural gas rates, and a 13.4 percent increase in water rates). The rate filing seeks an overall return on equity of 10.9 percent, and a capital structure consisting of approximately 55 percent equity and 45 percent debt. On an annualized basis, the requested rate increase would generate approximately $1.8 million in additional revenue. Evidentiary and public hearings were held on September 17, 2012. The Company anticipates new rates will take effect during the first quarter of 2013. We cannot predict the level of rates that may be approved by the PSCW.

NOTE 6. REGULATORY MATTERS (Continued)

ALLETE Clean Energy. In August 2011, the Company filed with the MPUC for approval of certain affiliated interest agreements between ALLETE and ALLETE Clean Energy. These agreements relate to various relationships between the parties, including the accounting for certain shared services, as well as the transfer of transmission and wind development rights in North Dakota to ALLETE Clean Energy. These transmission and wind development rights are separate and distinct from those needed by Minnesota Power to meet Minnesota’s renewable energy standard requirements. On July 23, 2012, the MPUC issued an order approving certain administrative items related to accounting for shared services as well as the approval of the transfer of meteorological towers, while deferring decisions related to transmission and wind development rights pending the MPUC’s further review of Minnesota Power’s future retail electric service needs.

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (PPACA). In March 2010, the PPACA was signed into law. One of the provisions changed the tax treatment for retiree prescription drug expenses by eliminating the tax deduction for expenses that are reimbursed under Medicare Part D, beginning January 1, 2013. Based on this provision, we are subject to additional taxes in the future and were required to reverse previously recorded tax benefits which resulted in a non-recurring charge to net income of $4.0 million in 2010. In October 2010, we submitted a filing with the MPUC requesting deferral of the retail portion of the tax charge taken in 2010 resulting from the PPACA. On May 24, 2011, the MPUC approved our request for deferral until the next rate case and as a result we recorded an income tax benefit of $2.9 million and a related regulatory asset of $5.0 million in the second quarter of 2011.

Pension. In December 2011, the Company filed a petition with the MPUC requesting a mechanism to recover the cost of capital associated with the prepaid pension asset (or liability) created by the required contributions under the pension plan in excess of (or less than) annual pension expense. The Company further requested a mechanism to defer pension expenses in excess of (or less than) those currently being recovered in base rates. If our petition is successful, the impact would be deferred in a regulatory asset (or liability) for recovery (or refund) in the Company’s next general rate case. We cannot predict the outcome at this time.

Regulatory Assets and Liabilities. Our regulated utility operations are subject to the accounting guidance for Regulated Operations. We capitalize incurred costs which are probable of recovery in future utility rates as regulatory assets. Regulatory liabilities represent amounts expected to be refunded or credited to customers in rates. No regulatory assets or liabilities are currently earning a return.

Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
September 30,
2012

 
December 31,
2011

Millions
 
 
 
Current Regulatory Assets (a)
 
 
 
Deferred Fuel

$18.2

 

$17.5

Total Current Regulatory Assets
18.2

 
17.5

Non-Current Regulatory Assets
 
 
 
Future Benefit Obligations Under
 
 
 
Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
276.6

 
292.8

Income Taxes
28.2

 
28.6

Asset Retirement Obligation
11.5

 
9.8

Cost Recovery Riders (b)
11.4

 
0.7

PPACA Income Tax Deferral
5.0

 
5.0

Other (c)
1.9

 
9.0

Total Non-Current Regulatory Assets
334.6

 
345.9

 
 
 
 
Total Regulatory Assets

$352.8

 

$363.4

 
 
 
 
Non-Current Regulatory Liabilities
 
 
 
Income Taxes

$19.8

 

$21.9

Plant Removal Obligations
17.5

 
15.0

Wholesale and Retail Contra AFUDC
11.1

 
1.5

Other
6.4

 
5.1

Total Non-Current Regulatory Liabilities

$54.8

 

$43.5

(a)
Current regulatory assets are included in prepayments and other on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(b)
The increase in cost recovery rider regulatory assets is primarily due to higher capital expenditures related to our Bison projects.
(c)
The decrease in Other is primarily due to the Conservation Improvement Program incentive recorded in 2011 and collected in 2012.