Business Segments - Schedule of Business Segment Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2024	Jun. 30, 2023	Jun. 30, 2024	Jun. 30, 2023
Business Segment Information
Net sales	$ 6,255	$ 6,283	$ 12,271	$ 12,338
Total Company operating income (loss)	1,272	(9,358)	2,421	(8,492)
Total operating expenses	4,983	15,641	9,850	20,830
Other expense (income), net	(138)	72	82	128
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes	1,410	(9,430)	2,339	(8,620)
Operating Segments
Business Segment Information
Net sales	4	12	18	23
Operating Segments | Safety and Industrial
Business Segment Information
Net sales	2,759	2,765	5,491	5,544
Total Company operating income (loss)	612	534	1,269	1,135
Operating Segments | Transportation and Electronics
Business Segment Information
Net sales	2,143	2,191	4,247	4,241
Total Company operating income (loss)	428	410	909	704
Operating Segments | Consumer
Business Segment Information
Net sales	1,263	1,293	2,403	2,485
Total Company operating income (loss)	219	235	435	414
Corporate and Unallocated
Business Segment Information
Net sales	86	22	112	45
Net costs for significant litigation	(8)	(10,357)	(71)	(10,439)
Divestiture costs	(14)	(1)	(20)	(4)
Russia exit (charges) benefits	0	18	0	18
Total corporate special items	(22)	(10,340)	(91)	(10,425)
Other corporate (expense) income - net	(2)	(207)	(73)	(339)
Total operating expenses	(24)	(10,547)	(164)	(10,764)
Other
Business Segment Information
Total Company operating income (loss)	$ 37	$ 10	$ (28)	$ 19