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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates applicable to the years in which those differences are expected to be settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in net income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

The income tax provision consists of the following for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

   Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended
   December 31  December 31
   2012  2011  2012  2011
Current income tax (benefit) expense  $—     $(4,858)  $—     $124,880 
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense   (51,965)   11,927    (150,083)   (50,109)
Total income tax provision:  $(51,965)  $7,069   $(150,083)  $74,771 
                     
Effective tax rate   (57%)   12%   (60%)   24%

 

The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate primarily due to an increase in statutory depletion carryforward.

 

As of December 31, 2012, the Company has a statutory depletion carryforward of approximately $4,600,000, which does not expire. At December 31, 2012, there was a net operating loss carryforward for regular income tax reporting purposes of approximately $3,200,000, which will begin expiring in 2021. The Company’s ability to use the net operating loss carryforward and certain other tax attributes to reduce current and future U.S. federal taxable income is subject to limitations under the Internal Revenue Code.

 

Any interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions are recorded as interest expense and general and administrative expense, respectively. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $677,000.