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Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 27, 2012
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Stock Options Valuation Assumptions
  Fiscal Year 
  2012 2011 2010 
Weighted average fair value of options granted $ 6.88 $ 8.19 $ 8.77 
Assumptions used:          
Expected life (years)(a)   6.40   6.30   6.16 
Risk-free interest rate(b)   1.82%  2.25%  3.17%
Volatility(c)   25.97%  26.03%  26.91%
Dividend yield(d)   2.78%  2.40%  2.29%
Schedule of Share-based Compensation Expense by Plan
 Fiscal Year
(in millions)2012 2011 2010
Stock options$60 $87 $112
Restricted stock awards 86  97  98
Employee stock purchase plan 13  14  15
Physio-Control award acceleration 2   -   -
Total stock-based compensation expense$161 $198 $225
         
Cost of products sold$12 $22 $26
Research and development expense 29  49  55
Selling, general, and administrative expense 118  127  144
Physio-Control divestiture-related costs 2   -   -
Total stock-based compensation expense$161 $198 $225
         
Income tax benefits (45)  (58)  (67)
         
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of tax$116 $140 $158
Schedule of Stock Options Activity
 Fiscal Year
 2012 2011 2010
 Options (in thousands) Wtd. Avg. Exercise Price Options (in thousands) Wtd. Avg. Exercise Price Options (in thousands) Wtd. Avg. Exercise Price
Beginning balance 84,652 $45.23  89,613 $46.13  93,394 $46.57
Granted  4,634  34.93  6,371  37.59  7,863  35.81
Exercised (1,218)  34.95   (627)  32.84   (3,126)  32.96
Canceled (13,478)  44.98  (10,705)  48.91  (8,518)  46.27
Outstanding at year-end 74,590  44.80  84,652  45.23  89,613  46.13
Exercisable at year-end 60,833  46.73  66,286  47.24  67,944  48.24
Schedule of Restricted Stock Award Activity
 Fiscal Year
 2012 2011 2010
 Awards (in thousands) Wtd. Avg. Grant Price Awards (in thousands) Wtd. Avg. Grant Price Awards (in thousands) Wtd. Avg. Grant Price
Nonvested, beginning balance 9,207 $40.42  8,909 $42.67  8,346 $43.88
Granted 3,785  35.60  2,682  37.52  2,783  34.92
Vested  (2,194)  44.74   (1,809)  47.28   (1,632)  35.36
Forfeited  (818)  38.46   (575)  40.12   (588)  43.52
Nonvested at year-end 9,980  37.80  9,207  40.42  8,909  42.67
                  
Unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock awards as of April 27, 2012 was $155 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.7 years and will be adjusted for any future changes in estimated forfeitures.