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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision for Income Tax Expense
The provision for income tax expense consists of:
 
   Year Ended September 30, 
   2019   2018 
Current:
   
 
      
Federal
  $
2,297,000
   $1,483,000 
State
   
148,000
    130,000 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total current
   
2,445,000
    1,613,000 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Deferred:
          
Federal
   
52,000
    631,000 
State
   
131,000
    126,000 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total deferred
   
183,000
    757,000 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Income tax expense
  $2,628,000   $2,370,000 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Reconciliation of the Federal Statutory Tax Rate to the Total Tax Provision
A reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate to the total tax provision is as follows:
   Year Ended September 30, 
   2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  2018 
Federal income taxes computed at the statutory rate
 
 
 
 
 
21.0
%
  24.3
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
   
1.6
%
   1.4
Change in current tax rate
   
—  
    (2.9%) 
Change in deferred tax rate
   
—  
    (2.3%) 
Research & development tax refunds & credits
   
(1.9
%)
   (1.8%) 
Dividend received deduction
   
(0.6
%)
   (0.9%) 
Domestic production activities deduction
   
—  
    (1.2%) 
Incentive stock options
   
0.2
%
   (1.0%) 
Other, net
   0.2
%
   0.1
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Effective income tax rate
   
20.5
%
   15.7
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:
 
                                                       
   
September 30,
 
   
2019
   
2018
 
Deferred Tax Assets:
          
Accrued liabilities and reserves
  
$
344,000
 
  
$
218,000
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
   
104,000
   
 
71,000
 
Inventory
   
98,000
   
 
212,000
 
R&D tax credits carryforwards
   
—  
   
 
87,000
 
Stock-based compensation
   
82,000
   
 
104,000
 
Net operating losses carryforwards
   
7,000
   
 
57,000
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross Deferred Income Tax Assets
   
635,000
   
 
749,000
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Deferred and Other Tax Liabilities:
          
Domestic international sales corporation
   
(464,000
)
  
 
(543,000
Percentage of completion
   
(2,048,000
)
  
 
(1,717,000
Property and equipment
   
(1,080,000
)
  
 
(904,000
Unrealized gain on investments
   
(265,000
)
  
 
(75,000
Unrecognized tax benefits
   
(150,000
)
  
 
(150,000
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross Deferred and Other Income Tax Liabilities
   
(4,007,000
)
  
 
(3,389,000
)
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net Deferred and Other Income Tax Assets (Liabilities)
  
$
(3,372,000
)
 
 
  
$
(2,640,000
)