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Business Segments
 6 Months Ended
May 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments BUSINESS SEGMENTS
We operate in two business segments: consumer and flavor solutions. The consumer and flavor solutions segments manufacture, market and distribute spices, herbs, seasoning mixes, condiments and other flavorful products throughout the world. Our consumer segment sells to retail channels, including grocery, mass merchandise, warehouse clubs, discount and drug stores, and e-commerce under the “McCormick” brand and a variety of brands around the world, including “French’s”, “Frank’s RedHot”, “OLD BAY”, “Lawry’s”, “Zatarain’s”, “Simply Asia”, “Thai Kitchen”, “Ducros”, “Vahine”, “Cholula”, “Schwartz”, “Club House”, “Kamis”, “DaQiao”, “La Drogheria”, “Stubb's”, and “Gourmet Garden”. Our flavor solutions segment sells to food manufacturers and the foodservice industry both directly and indirectly through distributors, with the exception of our businesses in China and India, where foodservice sales are managed by and reported in our consumer segment.
In each of our segments, we produce and sell many individual products which are similar in composition and nature. With their primary attribute being flavor, we regard the products within each of our segments to be fairly homogenous. It is impracticable to segregate and identify sales and profits for each of these individual product lines.
We measure segment performance based on operating income excluding special charges, as this activity is managed separately from the business segments. We also exclude transaction and integration expenses related to our acquisitions, including the recent acquisitions of Cholula and FONA from our measure of segment performance as these expenses are similarly managed separately from the business segments. These transaction and integration expenses excluded from our segment performance measure include the amortization of the acquisition-date fair value adjustment of inventories that is included in cost of goods sold, costs directly associated with that acquisition and costs associated with integrating the businesses.
Although the segments are managed separately due to their distinct distribution channels and marketing strategies, manufacturing and warehousing are often integrated to maximize cost efficiencies. We do not segregate jointly utilized assets by individual segment for internal reporting, evaluating performance or allocating capital. Because of manufacturing integration for certain products within the segments, products are not sold from one segment to another but rather inventory is transferred at cost. Intersegment sales are not material.
 
ConsumerFlavor SolutionsTotal
 (in millions)
Three months ended May 31, 2022
Net sales$866.1 $670.7 $1,536.8 
Operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses124.8 49.0 173.8 
Income from unconsolidated operations8.4 2.0 10.4 
Three months ended May 31, 2021
Net sales$945.2 $611.5 $1,556.7 
Operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses176.8 81.2 258.0 
Income from unconsolidated operations22.2 1.2 23.4 
 
Six months ended May 31, 2022
Net sales$1,792.2 $1,267.0 $3,059.2 
Operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses291.8 109.1 400.9 
Income from unconsolidated operations16.8 2.9 19.7 
Six months ended May 31, 2021
Net sales$1,892.0 $1,146.2 $3,038.2 
Operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses366.7 153.8 520.5 
Income from unconsolidated operations33.0 3.7 36.7 
A reconciliation of operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses, to operating income is as follows (in millions):
ConsumerFlavor SolutionsTotal
Three months ended May 31, 2022
Operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses$124.8 $49.0 $173.8 
Less: Special charges10.7 4.4 15.1 
Less: Transaction and integration expenses— 1.5 1.5 
Operating income$114.1 $43.1 $157.2 
Three months ended May 31, 2021
Operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses$176.8 $81.2 $258.0 
Less: Special charges8.8 4.9 13.7 
Less: Transaction and integration expenses3.1 3.8 6.9 
Operating income$164.9 $72.5 $237.4 
Six months ended May 31, 2022
Operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses$291.8 $109.1 $400.9 
Less: Special charges14.3 20.3 34.6 
Less: Transaction and integration expenses— 2.2 2.2 
Operating income$277.5 $86.6 $364.1 
Six months ended May 31, 2021
Operating income excluding special charges and transaction and integration expenses$366.7 $153.8 $520.5 
Less: Special charges9.6 5.2 14.8 
Less: Transaction-related expenses included in cost of goods sold4.0 2.3 6.3 
Less: Other transaction and integration expenses7.3 18.4 25.7 
Operating income$345.8 $127.9 $473.7 

The following table sets forth our net sales, by geographic area, for the three and six months ended May 31, 2022 and 2021 (in millions):
AmericasEMEAAsia/PacificTotal
Three months ended May 31, 2022$1,102.6 $287.8 $146.4 $1,536.8 
Three months ended May 31, 20211,081.4 304.9 170.4 1,556.7 
Six months ended May 31, 20222,125.0 578.3 355.9 3,059.2 
Six months ended May 31, 20212,046.2 607.3 384.7 3,038.2