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ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Change in AOCI by Component, Net of Tax
The changes in AOCI by component, net of tax, for the years ended September 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022 were as follows:
  Postretirement Benefit PlansCurrency Translation Adjustment Cash Flow HedgesTotal
Attributable to Matthews:  
Balance, September 30, 2021$(35,930)$(155,251) $(1,558)$(192,739)
OCI before reclassification17,851 (46,817) 8,148 (20,818)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI23,261 
(a)
(1,242)
(b)
1,347 
(b)
23,366 
Net current-period OCI41,112 (48,059)9,495 
 
2,548 
Balance, September 30, 2022$5,182 $(203,310)$7,937 
 
$(190,191)
OCI before reclassification1,476 13,979 3,056 
 
18,511 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI102 
(a)
(865)
(b)
(1,961)
(b)
(2,724)
Net current-period OCI1,578 13,114 
 
1,095 
 
15,787 
Balance, September 30, 2023$6,760 
 
$(190,196)
 
$9,032 
 
$(174,404)
OCI before reclassification(955)
 
16,182 
 
(6,104)
 
9,123 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI(850)
(a)
(609)
(b)
(2,002)
(b)
(3,461)
Net current-period OCI(1,805)
 
15,573 
 
(8,106)5,662 
Balance, September 30, 2024$4,955 $(174,623)
 
$926 $(168,742)
Attributable to noncontrolling interest:      
Balance, September 30, 2021$— $241  $— $241 
OCI before reclassification— 14  — 14 
Net current-period OCI— 14  — 14 
Balance, September 30, 2022$— $255  $— $255 
OCI before reclassification— 11  — 11 
Net current-period OCI— 11  — 11 
Balance, September 30, 2023 $— $266  $— $266 
OCI before reclassification — 23  — 23 
Net current-period OCI — 23  — 23 
Balance, September 30, 2024 $— $289  $— $289 
(a)Amounts were included in net periodic benefit cost for pension and other postretirement benefit plans (see Note 16).
(b)Amounts were included in interest expense in the periods the hedged item affected earnings (see Note 12).

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at September 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
 20242023
Cumulative foreign currency translation$(174,623)$(190,196)
Fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax of $316 and $3,058, respectively
926 9,032 
Minimum pension liabilities, net of tax of $1,496 and $1,620, respectively
4,955 6,760 
 $(168,742)$(174,404)
Reclassifications out of AOCI
Reclassifications out of AOCI for the years ended September 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:

 Details about AOCI Components
 September 30, 2024September 30, 2023September 30, 2022Affected line item in the Statement of Income
Postretirement benefit plans    
Prior service (cost) credit (a)
$364 $364 $516  
Actuarial gains (losses)775 772 (469)Other income (deductions), net
Settlement losses— (1,271)(30,856)Other income (deductions), net
 1,139 (135)(30,809)(Loss) income before income taxes
(b)
 (289)33 7,548 Income tax benefit (provision)
 $850 $(102)$(23,261)Net (loss) income
Derivatives      
Cash flow hedges$2,679 $2,626 $(1,786)Interest expense
Net investment hedges816 1,159 1,645 Interest expense
 3,495 3,785 (141)(Loss) income before income taxes
(b)
  (884)(959)36 Income tax benefit (provision)
  $2,611 $2,826 $(105)Net (loss) income
(a)Prior service cost amounts are included in the computation of pension and other postretirement benefit expense, which is reported in both cost of goods sold and selling and administrative expenses.  For additional information, see Note 16.
(b)For pre-tax items, positive amounts represent income and negative amounts represent expense.