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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Note 12.   Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill related to business combinations is not amortized but is subject to annual review for impairment. In general, when the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss must be recognized. For purposes of testing for impairment, the Company uses a discounted cash flow technique. Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives unless such lives are considered to be indefinite. A significant decline in cash flows generated from these assets may result in a write-down of the carrying values of the related assets.  The Company performed its annual impairment review in the second fiscal quarter and determined that no additional adjustments to the carrying value of goodwill were necessary.

A summary of the carrying amount of goodwill attributable to each segment as well as the changes in such amounts are as follows:

   
Cemetery
  
Funeral Home
     
Graphics
  
Marking
  
Merchandising
    
   
Products
  
Products
  
Cremation
  
Imaging
  
Products
  
Solutions
  
Consolidated
 
                       
Goodwill
 $88,142  $162,819  $16,735  $167,828  $29,593  $9,138  $474,255 
Accumulated Impairment losses
  (412)  -   (5,000)  (3,840)  -   -   (9,252)
Balance at September 30, 2011
  87,730   162,819   11,735   163,988   29,593   9,138   465,003 
                              
Additions during period
  10,454   57   770   794   1,151   -   13,226 
Translation and other  adjustments
  (1,201)  -   (91)  (5,645)  14   -   (6,923)
Goodwill
  97,395   162,876   17,414   162,977   30,758   9,138   480,558 
Accumulated impairment losses
  (412)  -   (5,000)  (3,840)  -   -   (9,252)
Balance at June 30,
   2012
 $96,983  $162,876  $12,414  $159,137  $30,758  $9,138  $471,306 

The addition to Cemetery Products reflects the acquisition of Everlasting in May 2012.  The additions to Funeral Home Products and Marking Products goodwill primarily represents the effect of adjustments to purchase price; the addition to Cremation goodwill reflects the acquisition of a small cremation equipment manufacturer in Europe; and the addition to Graphics Imaging goodwill related primarily to additional consideration paid in accordance with the purchase agreement with Tact Group Limited.

The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and related accumulated amortization for intangible assets as of June 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively.

   
Carrying
  
Accumulated
    
   
Amount
  
Amortization
  
Net
 
June 30, 2012:
         
Trade names
 $24,312  $-* $24,312 
Trade names
  2,157   (1,437)  720 
Customer relationships
  47,434   (14,969)  32,465 
Copyrights/patents/other
  9,834   (7,727)  2,107 
   $83,737  $(24,133) $59,604 
              
September 30, 2011:
            
Trade names
 $24,266  $-* $24,266 
Trade names
  2,227   (1,147)  1,080 
Customer relationships
  47,876   (13,228)  34,648 
Copyrights/patents/other
  9,870   (7,039)  2,831 
   $84,239  $(21,414) $62,825 
* Not subject to amortization
         

The net change in intangible assets during the nine months ended June 30, 2012 included the impact of foreign currency fluctuations during the period and additional amortization.

Amortization expense on intangible assets was $970 and $1,030 for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  For the nine-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, amortization expense was $2,953 and $3,091, respectively. The remaining amortization expense is estimated to be $928 in 2012, $3,549 in 2013, $3,337 in 2014, $3,077 in 2015 and $2,783 in 2016.