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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
INCOME TAXES [Abstract] 
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Current:
         
Federal
 $15,306  $20,898  $15,896 
State
  3,004   3,191   1,584 
Foreign
  10,689   9,325   5,963 
    28,999   33,414   23,443 
Deferred
  9,557   5,225   7,870 
Total
 $38,556  $38,639  $31,313 
 
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
   
2011
  
2010
 
Deferred tax assets:
      
Postretirement benefits
 $10,743  $9,516 
Environmental reserve
  2,430   2,649 
Pension costs
  25,524   19,112 
Deferred compensation
  1,037   5,898 
Stock options
  9,447   7,436 
Other
  22,790   16,162 
    71,971   60,773 
Deferred tax liabilities:
        
Depreciation
  (3,503)  (1,018)
Goodwill
  (48,494)  (41,281)
Other
  (1,441)  (2,203)
    (53,438)  (44,502)
          
Net deferred tax asset
 $18,533  $16,271 
 
Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Tax Rate to Consolidated Effective Tax Rate
The reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate to the consolidated effective tax rate was as follows:

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Federal statutory tax rate
  35.0%  35.0%  35.0%
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal deduction
  2.5   2.6   2.9 
Foreign taxes less than federal statutory rate
  (1.3  (0.7  (1.8)  
Other
  (1.8  (1.9  (1.7)  
Effective tax rate
  34.4%  35.0%  34.4%

Changes in Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits
Changes in the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits (excluding penalties and interest) are as follows:

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Balance beginning of year
 $3,422  $3,575  $4,370 
Increases for tax positions of prior years
  -    437   120 
Decreases for tax positions of prior years
  (96)  (506)  (607)
Increases based on tax positions related to the current year
  202   355   674 
Decreases due to settlements with taxing authorities
  (38)  (57)  (542)
Decreases due to lapse of statute of limitation
  (562)  (382)  (440)
Balance end of year
 $2,928  $3,422  $3,575 

Summary of Income Tax Contingencies
The Company is currently under examination in several tax jurisdictions and remains subject to examination until the statute of limitation expires for those tax jurisdictions.  As of September 30, 2011, the tax years that remain subject to examination by major jurisdiction generally are:

United States - Federal
2008 and forward
United States - State
2008 and forward
Canada
2007 and forward
Europe
2003 and forward
United Kingdom
2009 and forward
Australia
2007 and forward
Asia
2005 and forward