Basis of Presentation

6 Months Ended

May 04, 2019

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

In the opinion of management, the information furnished in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflects all normal recurring adjustments that are necessary to fairly state the results for these interim periods and should be read in conjunction with Analog Devices, Inc.’s (the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 3, 2018 (fiscal 2018) and related notes. The results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending November 2, 2019 (fiscal 2019) or any future period.

The Company has a 52-53 week fiscal year that ends on the Saturday closest to the last day in October. Fiscal 2019 is a 52-week fiscal year and fiscal 2018 was a 53-week fiscal year. The additional week in fiscal 2018 was included in the first quarter ended February 3, 2018. Therefore, the first six months of fiscal 2019 included one less week of operations as compared to the first six months of fiscal 2018. Certain amounts reported in previous periods have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2019 presentation.

As further discussed in Note 2, Revenue Recognition and Note 13, New Accounting Pronouncements, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASU 2014-09), in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. The two permitted transition methods under the new standard are the full retrospective method, in which case the standard would be applied to each prior reporting period presented and the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized at the earliest period showing, or the modified retrospective method, in which case the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized as of the date of initial application. The Company adopted ASU 2014-09 using the full retrospective method and applied the practical expedient, in which the Company is not required to disclose the amount of consideration allocated to any remaining performance obligations or an explanation of when the Company expects to recognize that amount as revenue for all reporting periods presented before the date of the initial application.

As a result of the adoption of ASU 2014-09, the Company changed its accounting policy for revenue recognition and recognizes revenue from product sales to its customers and distributors when title passes, which is generally upon shipment. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2014-09, revenue and the related cost of sales on shipments to certain distributors were deferred until the distributor resold the products to their end customers. See Note 2, Revenue Recognition, in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the details of the Company’s revenue recognition policies. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 impacted the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income and balance sheets but did not impact its condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, with the exceptions of net income and reclassifications within adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operations, and did not impact the condensed consolidated statement of shareholders' equity, with the exceptions of retained earnings and net income. As shown in the tables below, pursuant to the guidance in ASU 2014-09, the Company restated its historical financial results to be consistent with the standard. Accordingly, the amounts for all periods presented in this Form 10-Q reflect the impact of ASU 2014-09.



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income	Three Months Ended May 5, 2018
	As Reported			Impact of Adoption		As Adjusted
Revenue	$	1,513,053		$	50,449	$	1,563,502
Cost of sales	479,241			11,871		491,112
Gross margin	1,033,812			38,578		1,072,390
Operating expenses:
Research and development	289,472			—		289,472
Selling, marketing, general and administrative	172,146			—		172,146
Amortization of intangibles	107,129			—		107,129
Special charges	1,089			—		1,089
	569,836			—		569,836
Operating income	463,976			38,578		502,554
Nonoperating expense (income):
Interest expense	64,792			—		64,792
Interest income	(1,912		)	—		(1,912		)
Other, net	(451		)	—		(451		)
	62,429			—		62,429
Income before income taxes	401,547			38,578		440,125
Provision for income taxes	21,716			18,081		39,797
Net income	$	379,831		$	20,497	$	400,328
Shares used to compute earnings per common share – basic	370,384			—		370,384
Shares used to compute earnings per common share – diluted	374,778			—		374,778
Basic earnings per common share	$	1.02		$	0.06	$	1.08
Diluted earnings per common share	$	1.01		$	0.05	$	1.06



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income	Six Months Ended May 5, 2018
	As Reported			Impact of Adoption		As Adjusted
Revenue	$	3,031,677		$	98,695	$	3,130,372
Cost of sales	962,675			23,624		986,299
Gross margin	2,069,002			75,071		2,144,073
Operating expenses:
Research and development	578,069			—		578,069
Selling, marketing, general and administrative	349,054			—		349,054
Amortization of intangibles	214,148			—		214,148
Special charges	58,407			—		58,407
	1,199,678			—		1,199,678
Operating income	869,324			75,071		944,395
Nonoperating expense (income):
Interest expense	132,822			—		132,822
Interest income	(4,004		)	—		(4,004		)
Other, net	105			—		105
	128,923			—		128,923
Income before income taxes	740,401			75,071		815,472
Provision for income taxes	92,398			29,506		121,904
Net income	$	648,003		$	45,565	$	693,568
Shares used to compute earnings per common share – basic	369,685			—		369,685
Shares used to compute earnings per common share – diluted	374,430			—		374,430
Basic earnings per common share	$	1.75		$	0.12	$	1.87
Diluted earnings per common share	$	1.72		$	0.12	$	1.84

The impact on the Company's previously reported condensed consolidated balance sheet line items is as follows:



	November 3, 2018
	As Reported		Impact of Adoption			As Adjusted
Deferred tax assets	$	21,078	$	(11,413	)	$	9,665
Deferred income on shipments to distributors, net	$	487,417	$	(487,417	)	$	—
Accrued liabilities	$	497,080	$	133,027		$	630,107
Deferred income taxes	$	927,065	$	63,344		$	990,409
Retained earnings	$	5,703,064	$	279,633		$	5,982,697

In addition, in the first quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2016-16, Income Taxes (Topic 740) (ASU 2016-16) using the modified retrospective method with a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings. ASU 2016-16 requires an entity to recognize the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset, other than inventory, when the transfer occurs. The adoption of ASU 2016-16 resulted in the following cumulative-effect increase in the Company's deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities and retained earnings as follows:



	November 4, 2018
	Beginning Balance November 3, 2018 as Adjusted		Impact of Adoption of ASU 2016-16		Balance November 4, 2018
Deferred tax assets	$	9,665	$	1,655,129	$	1,664,794
Deferred income taxes	$	990,409	$	1,324,103	$	2,314,512
Retained earnings	$	5,982,697	$	331,026	$	6,313,723

See Note 13, New Accounting Pronouncements, and Note 12, Income Taxes, in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the adoption of ASU 2016-16.