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Fair Value
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value
Fair Value
The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company applies the following fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Level 1 — Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 — Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, a Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 — Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.
The tables below set forth by level the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, excluding accrued interest components, that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of January 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014. The tables exclude cash on hand and assets and liabilities that are measured at historical cost or any basis other than fair value. As of January 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014, the Company held $84.6 million and $121.3 million, respectively, of cash and held-to-maturity investments that were excluded from the tables below.
 
January 31, 2015
 
Fair Value measurement at
Reporting Date using:
 
 
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Institutional money market funds
$
156,802

 
$

 
$

 
$
156,802

Corporate obligations (1)

 
408,833

 

 
408,833

Short - term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities with one year or less to maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate obligations (1)

 
2,033,232

 

 
2,033,232

Floating rate notes, issued at par

 
40,074

 

 
40,074

Floating rate notes (1)

 
50,014

 

 
50,014

Securities with greater than one year to maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Floating rate notes, issued at par

 
99,759

 

 
99,759

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation investments
21,378

 

 

 
21,378

Total assets measured at fair value
$
178,180

 
$
2,631,912

 
$

 
$
2,810,092

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (2)

 
17,866

 

 
17,866

Contingent consideration

 

 
4,709

 
4,709

Interest rate swap agreements

 
38,070

 

 
38,070

Total liabilities measured at fair value
$

 
$
55,936

 
$
4,709

 
$
60,645

 
(1)
The amortized cost of the Company’s investments classified as available-for-sale as of January 31, 2015 was $2.3 billion.
(2)
The Company has a master netting arrangement by counterparty with respect to derivative contracts. See Note 10, Derivatives, for more information related to the Company's master netting arrangements.
 
November 1, 2014
 
Fair Value measurement at
Reporting Date using:
 
 
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Institutional money market funds
$
178,067

 
$

 
$

 
$
178,067

Corporate obligations (1)

 
269,901

 

 
269,901

Short - term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities with one year or less to maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate obligations (1)

 
2,122,120

 

 
2,122,120

Floating rate notes, issued at par

 
85,061

 

 
85,061

Floating rate notes (1)

 
50,010

 

 
50,010

Securities with greater than one year to maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Floating rate notes, issued at par

 
40,044

 

 
40,044

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation investments
21,393

 

 

 
21,393

Interest rate swap agreements

 
1,723

 

 
1,723

Total assets measured at fair value
$
199,460

 
$
2,568,859

 
$

 
$
2,768,319

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration

 

 
4,806

 
4,806

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (2)

 
10,093

 

 
10,093

Total liabilities measured at fair value
$

 
$
10,093

 
$
4,806

 
$
14,899

 
(1)
The amortized cost of the Company’s investments classified as available-for-sale as of November 1, 2014 was $2.3 billion.
(2)
The Company has a master netting arrangement by counterparty with respect to derivative contracts. See Note 10, Derivatives, for more information related to the Company's master netting arrangements.
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:
Cash equivalents and short-term investments — These investments are adjusted to fair value based on quoted market prices or are determined using a yield curve model based on current market rates.
Deferred compensation plan investments — The fair value of these mutual fund, money market fund and equity investments are based on quoted market prices.
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts — The estimated fair value of forward foreign currency exchange contracts, which includes derivatives that are accounted for as cash flow hedges and those that are not designated as cash flow hedges, is based on the estimated amount the Company would receive if it sold these agreements at the reporting date taking into consideration current interest rates as well as the creditworthiness of the counterparty for assets and the Company’s creditworthiness for liabilities. The fair value of these instruments is based upon valuation models using current market information such as strike price, spot rate, maturity date and volatility.

Interest rate swap agreements — The fair value of interest rate swap agreements is based on the quoted market price for the same or similar financial instruments.

Contingent consideration — The fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated utilizing the income approach and is based upon significant inputs not observable in the market. The income approach is based on two steps. The first step involves a projection of the cash flows that is based on the Company’s estimates of the timing and probability of achieving the defined milestones. The second step involves converting the cash flows into a present value equivalent through discounting. The discount rate reflects the Baa costs of debt plus the relevant risk associated with the asset and the time value of money.
The fair value measurement of the contingent consideration encompasses the following significant unobservable inputs: 
Unobservable Inputs
Range
Estimated contingent consideration payments
$5,000
Discount rate
0% - 10%
Timing of cash flows
1 - 2 years
Probability of achievement
100%

Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration subsequent to the acquisition date that are primarily driven by assumptions pertaining to the achievement of the defined milestones will be recognized in operating income in the period of the estimated fair value change. Significant increases or decreases in any of the inputs in isolation may result in a fluctuation in the fair value measurement.
The following table summarizes the change in the fair value of the contingent consideration measured using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) from November 1, 2014 to January 31, 2015: 
 
Contingent
Consideration
Balance as of November 1, 2014
$
4,806

Fair value adjustment (1)
47

Effect of foreign currency
(144
)
Balance as of January 31, 2015
$
4,709

 
(1) Recorded in research and development expense in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of income.
Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
On April 4, 2011, the Company issued $375.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.0% senior unsecured notes due April 15, 2016 (the 2016 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing October 15, 2011. Based on quotes received from third-party banks, the fair value of the 2016 Notes as of January 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014 was $383.6 million and $386.3 million, respectively, and is classified as a Level 1 measurement according to the fair value hierarchy.
On June 3, 2013, the Company issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.875% senior unsecured notes due June 1, 2023 (the 2023 Notes) with semi-annual fixed interest payments due on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing December 1, 2013. Based on quotes received from third-party banks, the fair value of the 2023 Notes as of January 31, 2015 and November 1, 2014 was $506.0 million and $483.5 million, respectively, and is classified as a Level 1 measurement according to the fair value hierarchy.