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Revenue Recognition (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Entity Information [Line Items]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following are the significant categories comprising our operating revenues (in millions):
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20232022
Passenger revenue:
Passenger travel$10,291 $7,213 
Loyalty revenue - travel (1)
812 605 
Total passenger revenue11,103 7,818 
Cargo223 364 
Other:
Loyalty revenue - marketing services 722 596 
Other revenue141 121 
Total other revenue863 717 
Total operating revenues$12,189 $8,899 
(1)Loyalty revenue included in passenger revenue is principally comprised of mileage credit redemptions, which were earned from travel or co-branded credit card and other partners.
The following is our total passenger revenue by geographic region (in millions):
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20232022
Domestic$8,037 $6,060 
Latin America1,915 1,227 
Atlantic
931 466 
Pacific220 65 
Total passenger revenue$11,103 $7,818 
Schedule of Contract Liabilities
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(In millions)
Loyalty program liability$9,367 $9,145 
Air traffic liability9,053 6,745 
Total$18,420 $15,890 
The balance of the loyalty program liability fluctuates based on seasonal patterns, which impact the volume of mileage credits issued through travel or sold to co-branded credit card and other partners (deferral of revenue) and mileage credits redeemed (recognition of revenue). Changes in loyalty program liability are as follows (in millions):
Balance at December 31, 2022$9,145 
Deferral of revenue1,057 
Recognition of revenue (1)
(835)
Balance at March 31, 2023 (2)
$9,367 
(1)Principally relates to revenue recognized from the redemption of mileage credits for both air and non-air travel awards. Mileage credits are combined in one homogenous pool and are not separately identifiable. As such, the revenue is comprised of mileage credits that were part of the loyalty program deferred revenue balance at the beginning of the period, as well as mileage credits that were issued during the period.
(2)Mileage credits can be redeemed at any time and generally do not expire as long as that AAdvantage member has any type of qualifying activity at least every 24 months or if the AAdvantage member is the primary holder of a co-branded credit card. As of March 31, 2023, our current loyalty program liability was $3.5 billion and represents our current estimate of revenue expected to be recognized in the next 12 months based on historical as well as projected trends, with the balance reflected in long-term loyalty program liability expected to be recognized as revenue in periods thereafter.
American Airlines, Inc.  
Entity Information [Line Items]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following are the significant categories comprising American’s operating revenues (in millions):
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20232022
Passenger revenue:
Passenger travel$10,291 $7,213 
Loyalty revenue - travel (1)
812 605 
Total passenger revenue11,103 7,818 
Cargo223 364 
Other:
Loyalty revenue - marketing services722 596 
Other revenue140 118 
Total other revenue862 714 
Total operating revenues$12,188 $8,896 
(1)Loyalty revenue included in passenger revenue is principally comprised of mileage credit redemptions, which were earned from travel or co-branded credit card and other partners.
The following is American’s total passenger revenue by geographic region (in millions):
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20232022
Domestic$8,037 $6,060 
Latin America1,915 1,227 
Atlantic
931 466 
Pacific220 65 
Total passenger revenue$11,103 $7,818 
Schedule of Contract Liabilities
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(In millions)
Loyalty program liability$9,367 $9,145 
Air traffic liability9,053 6,745 
Total$18,420 $15,890 
The balance of the loyalty program liability fluctuates based on seasonal patterns, which impact the volume of mileage credits issued through travel or sold to co-branded credit card and other partners (deferral of revenue) and mileage credits redeemed (recognition of revenue). Changes in loyalty program liability are as follows (in millions):
Balance at December 31, 2022$9,145 
Deferral of revenue1,057 
Recognition of revenue (1)
(835)
Balance at March 31, 2023 (2)
$9,367 
(1)Principally relates to revenue recognized from the redemption of mileage credits for both air and non-air travel awards. Mileage credits are combined in one homogenous pool and are not separately identifiable. As such, the revenue is comprised of mileage credits that were part of the loyalty program deferred revenue balance at the beginning of the period, as well as mileage credits that were issued during the period.
(2)Mileage credits can be redeemed at any time and generally do not expire as long as that AAdvantage member has any type of qualifying activity at least every 24 months or if the AAdvantage member is the primary holder of a co-branded credit card. As of March 31, 2023, American’s current loyalty program liability was $3.5 billion and represents American’s current estimate of revenue expected to be recognized in the next 12 months based on historical as well as projected trends, with the balance reflected in long-term loyalty program liability expected to be recognized as revenue in periods thereafter.