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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Operating Property and Equipment (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Depreciation $ 2,400 $ 2,600 $ 2,400
Impairment charge $ 1,500    
Minimum | Aircraft, engines and related rotable parts      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Residual value percentage of equipment and properties 5.00%    
Estimated useful life 20 years    
Minimum | Buildings and improvements      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 5 years    
Minimum | Furniture, fixtures and other equipment      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 3 years    
Minimum | Capitalized software      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 5 years    
Maximum | Aircraft, engines and related rotable parts      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Residual value percentage of equipment and properties 10.00%    
Estimated useful life 30 years    
Maximum | Buildings and improvements      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 30 years    
Maximum | Furniture, fixtures and other equipment      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 10 years    
Maximum | Capitalized software      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 10 years    
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Retired aircraft to be sold $ 164    
Other Assets      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Nonoperating retired aircraft 401    
American Airlines, Inc.      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Depreciation 2,300 $ 2,500 $ 2,400
Impairment charge $ 1,500    
American Airlines, Inc. | Minimum | Aircraft, engines and related rotable parts      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Residual value percentage of equipment and properties 5.00%    
Estimated useful life 20 years    
American Airlines, Inc. | Minimum | Buildings and improvements      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 5 years    
American Airlines, Inc. | Minimum | Furniture, fixtures and other equipment      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 3 years    
American Airlines, Inc. | Minimum | Capitalized software      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 5 years    
American Airlines, Inc. | Maximum | Aircraft, engines and related rotable parts      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Residual value percentage of equipment and properties 10.00%    
Estimated useful life 30 years    
American Airlines, Inc. | Maximum | Buildings and improvements      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 30 years    
American Airlines, Inc. | Maximum | Furniture, fixtures and other equipment      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 10 years    
American Airlines, Inc. | Maximum | Capitalized software      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life 10 years    
American Airlines, Inc. | Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Retired aircraft to be sold $ 164    
American Airlines, Inc. | Other Assets      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Nonoperating retired aircraft $ 400