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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes for 2012, 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following:
 
(Thousands of dollars)
 
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
           
United States
 $88,301  $76,025  $50,278 
Foreign
  37,654   29,444   17,167 
              
Total earnings before income taxes
 $125,955  $105,469  $67,445 
Components of income tax provision
The income tax provision for 2012, 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following:

(Thousands of dollars)
 
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
           
Current:
         
           
U.S. federal and state income taxes
 $35,054  $21,466  $15,815 
Foreign
  12,324   8,465   6,663 
              
Total current
  47,378   29,931   22,478 
              
Deferred:
            
              
U.S. federal and state income taxes
  1,885   9,820   2,819 
Foreign
  (5,165)  (254)  (1,383)
              
Total deferred
  (3,280)  9,566   1,436 
              
Total
 $44,098  $39,498  $23,914 
Reconciliation of income tax provision from statutory to GAAP
A reconciliation of the income tax provision as computed at the statutory U.S. income tax rate and the income tax provision presented in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
 
(Thousands of dollars)
 
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
           
Tax provision computed at statutory rate
 $44,084  $36,914  $23,606 
Tax effect of:
            
Expenses for which no benefit was realized
  492   702   202 
Change in effective state tax rate
  23   (6)  13 
Tax credit
  (239)  (733)  (930)
State taxes net of federal benefit
  2,512   1,779   1,813 
Benefit of manufacturing deduction
  (3,093)  (1,492)  (1,127)
Acquisition costs
  2,437   1,919   - 
Foreign operations
  (1,217)  520   530 
Other, net
  (901)  (105)  (193)
              
Total provision for taxes
 $44,098  $39,498  $23,914 
 
Primary components of deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances
The primary components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities and the related valuation allowances are as follows:
 
(Thousands of dollars)
 
2012
  
2011
 
        
Deferred income tax assets:
      
        
Pension costs
 $43,788  $36,430 
Payroll and benefits
  1,129   1,365 
Accrued warranty expenses
  1,906   1,425 
Postretirement benefits
  9,137   8,143 
Accrued liabilities
  261   591 
Other, net
  8,573   1,680 
          
Total deferred income tax assets
  64,794   49,634 
Less valuation allowance
  (4,779)  (1,117)
          
Total deferred income tax assets
  60,015   48,517 
          
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities:
        
          
Prepaid expenses
  (792)  (993)
Depreciation
  (33,781)  (34,143)
Inventories
  (974)  (1,758)
Intangible assets
  (17,527)  (8,784)
Liability for unremitted earnings
  (12,005)    
Other, net
  (210)  (5,585)
          
Total noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities, net
  (65,289)  (51,263)
          
Total net deferred tax liability
 $(5,274) $(2,746)
          
Current deferred tax asset
 $574  $1,140 
          
Non-current deferred tax liability
  (5,848)  (3,886)
          
Total net deferred tax liability
 $(5,274) $(2,746)

Reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits
At December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 there are $5.6 million, $2.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits. Of these amounts, $3.0 million, $2.1 million, and $1.8 million, respectively, represent the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the net effective income tax rate in any future period. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
(Thousands of dollars)
 
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
           
Balance at January 1,
 $2,060  $1,838  $1,509 
              
Gross increases- current year tax positions
  4,255   791   372 
Gross increases- tax positions from prior periods
  3   115   233 
Gross decreases- tax positions from prior periods
  (683)  (657)  (262)
Settlements
  -   (27)  (14)
              
Balance at December 31,
 $5,635  $2,060  $1,838